Korea Political and Governmental Affairs, February Subject-Numeric File POL

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1 An Index to the Microfilm Edition of Records of the U.S. State Department Korea Political and Governmental Affairs, February Subject-Numeric File POL Primary Source Media

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3 Korea Political and Governmental Affairs, February Subject-Numeric File POL Guide Compiled By Daniel Bullman Primary Source Media

4 Primary Source Media Records of the U.S. State Department: Korea Political and Governmental Affairs, February Subject-Numeric File POL Compilation 2012 Primary Source Media ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this work covered by the copyright herein may be reproduced, transmitted, stored, or used in any form or by any means graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including but not limited to photocopying, recording, scanning, digitizing, taping, Web distribution, information networks, or information storage and retrieval systems, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the publisher. For product information, contact us at Gale Customer Support, For permission to use material from this text or product, submit all requests via online at ISBN: X Primary Source Media 12 Lunar Drive, Woodbridge, CT Tel: (800) and (203) Fax: (203) Visit the Primary Source Media website at gale.cengage.com/psm Visit Gale online at gale.cengage.com Visit our corporate website at Cover photograph: Korea Peninsula political map. Printed in the United States of America

5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Scope and Content Note.v Source Note...vi Editorial Note vi Acronyms and Abbreviations vi Reel Index Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Reel Subject Index...20

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7 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE The Records of the U.S. State Department provide us with incredible insight into the political machinations of American foreign policy throughout the world. This collection includes records on Korea from February 1963 to The files in the collection are arranged according to the classification system of State Department Records. The subject numeric files included in these documents are primarily from the POL (Political Affairs and Relations) category. In the context of an increasingly tense Cold War environment, the United States sought to bolster its influence in Korean affairs through the United Nations as well as through unilateral diplomatic and political efforts in an attempt to provide a counterweight to the growing authority of Communist bloc nations in the region. The continued presence of U.S. military forces in the Republic of Korea (ROK- South Korea) became a hotly debated issue in international politics as critics of the U.S. clamored for Korean self-determination. The United Nations also maintained a token peacekeeping force, known as United Nations Command in Korea (UNC), on the Korean peninsula as they sought to mediate the continued tension between the Republic of Korea and the Democratic People s Republic of Korea (DPRK-North Korea). Through the U.N. General Assembly (UNGA) and the U.N. Commission on Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK), foreign powers sought to draw up plans for negotiations on a unified Korean government. The United Nations refused to recognize the government, led by the Korean Workers Party (KWP), in the DPRK but recognized the military government in the ROK. The first half of the 1960s was a tumultuous time in South Korean politics. Syngman Rhee, who had ruled South Korea since 1948, was overthrown in a popular uprising of students in April One year after the April Revolution, as the student uprising was called, the new democratically elected government was overthrown in a military coup d'état led by Park Chung-hee. The Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR), led by Park, dissolved the National Assembly and established the Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA). In 1963, Park Chung-hee and other military officials would run as political candidates in the Democratic Republican Party (DRP) in new National Assembly and presidential elections. Park was elected President of the Republic of Korea, an office he would hold until his assassination in Another source of tension was found in the periodic incidents and disputes occurring in the De- Militarized Zone (DMZ) between North and South Korea. Violations of air space by both sides placed strain on diplomatic relations. The United States, bearing in mind the recent experiences of the Korean War and Cuban Missile Crisis, sought to mediate the conflict and prevent these disputes from developing into a broader conflict. The documents in this collection display the policy initiatives of the U.S. government as it attempted to navigate this complicated web of political relations. v

8 SOURCE AND EDITORIAL NOTE The documents reproduced in this publication are from the Records of the Department of State, in the custody of the National Archives of the United States. This publication consists of documents comprising RG 59: Records of the Department of State, Central Subject Files, Korea, POL subject category for the years 1963 through This collection consists of documents on Korea (general), Republic of Korea, and the Democratic Republic of Korea. All documents have been filmed in their entirety and as they are arranged at the National Archives. ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS CHICOMS Chinese Communists CINCUNC Commander in Chief, United Nations Commad FONMIN Foreign Minister KCP Kim Chong-p il ROKG Republic of Korea Government (South Korea) UNC United Nations Command USOM United States Operations Mission VUNC Voice of United Nations Command vi

9 REEL INDEX The following is a listing of the folders comprising the microfilm publication entitled Records of the U.S. State Department: Korea Political and Governmental Affairs, February Subject-Numeric File POL. The Reel Index lists the folder title, as well as a listing of the major subjects and principal correspondents for each folder. REEL 1 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [1] POL Kor Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Government; Japan; Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR); U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [2] POL 2 Kor General Reports and Statistics Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Japan; Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA); Liberal Democratic Party (LDP); Political parties, foreign. [3] POL Kor/UN Political Affairs and Relations [4] POL 3 Kor/UN Organizations and Alignments Topics: China, People's Republic of; Elections; Foreign relations, U.S.; Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); U.N. General Assembly (UNGA); USSR. [5] POL 12 Kor Political Parties Topics: Elections; Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR). [6] POL 15 Kor Government Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; U.N.; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [7] POL 15-1 Kor Government: Head of State. Executive Branch. Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Military coup d'état; Political parties, foreign. [8] POL 17 Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation [9] POL Kor-Jap Political Affairs and Relations [10] POL Kor-Afr Political Affairs and Relations 1

10 [11] POL Kor-U.S. Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign aid, U.S.; Foreign relations, U.S.; Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA); U.S. military. [12] POL Kor-Jap Political Affairs and Relations Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [13] POL 17 Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Kenya. [14] POL 3 Kor/UN Organizations and Alignments [15] POL Kor-Laos Political Affairs and Relations [16] POL Kor-Lat Am Political Affairs and Relations [17] POL Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. [18] POL 32-4 Kor/UN Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories [19] POL Kor-U.S. Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Government; Military coup d'état. [20] POL 17 Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation [21] POL 18-1 Kor Provincial, Municipal and State Government Topic: China, People's Republic of. [22] POL 26 Kor Rebellion. Coups. Insurgency. [23] POL 27 Kor Military Operations Topics: Government; Military coup d'état; U.N.; U.N. Commission in Korea; U.S. military. [24] POL 27-4 Kor/UN Military Operations: Use of International Forces Topics: International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); Prisoners; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [25] POL Kor Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topic: Military aid, U.S. [26] POL Kor/UN Military Operations: Use of International Forces Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); Korean People's Army (KPA); Prisoners; U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [27] POL 29-1 Kor Arrests. Detention.: Political Prisoners 2

11 [28] POL 32-4 Kor/UN Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories Topics: Elections; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Nodong Sinmun; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [29] POL N Kor Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Cuba; Korea, Republic of (ROK). [30] POL 1 N Kor General Policy. Background. [31] POL 7 N Kor Visits. Meetings. Topic: Trade. [32] POL 15 N Kor Government Topic: China, People's Republic of. [33] POL 16 N Kor Independence. Recognition. Topic: Japan. [34] POL 17 N Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topics: Foreign aid, U.S.; Korea, Republic of (ROK); NATO. [35] POL 27-7 N Kor Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: China, People's Republic of; U.N.; U.N. Command in Korea (UNC). [36] POL N Kor/UN Military Operations: Use of International Forces [37] POL 17 N Kor-F. World Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [38] POL 17 N Kor-Alg Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Korea, Republic of (ROK). [39] POL 17 N Kor-Bol Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Trade. [40] POL 17 N Kor-Braz Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Communism. [41] POL 17 N Kor-Burma Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Park Chung-hee. [42] POL 17 N Kor-Eth Diplomatic and Consular Representation [43] POL 17 N Kor-F. World Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topics: International Olympic Committee (IOC); Korea, Republic of (ROK); U.N. 3

12 [44] POL 17 N Kor-Hong Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: World Federation of Trade Unions. [45] POL 17 N Kor-India Diplomatic and Consular Representation [46] POL 17 N Kor-Indon Diplomatic and Consular Representation [47] POL 17 N Kor-Jap Diplomatic and Consular Representation [48] POL 17 N Kor-Kenya Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topics: Kenyan African National Union (KANU); Non-alignment; Political parties, foreign. [49] POL 17 N Kor-Laos Diplomatic and Consular Representation [50] POL 17 N Kor-Mex Diplomatic and Consular Representation [51] POL 17 N Kor-Pak Diplomatic and Consular Representation [52] POL 17 N Kor-UAR Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topics: U.N.; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [53] POL 17 N Kor-Uganda Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Korea, Republic of (ROK). [54] POL 27-7 N Kor/UN Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topic: U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [55] POL N Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topics: International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [56] POL 17 N Kor-Yemen Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [57] POL N Kor-S Kor Political Affairs and Relations [58] POL 1 N Kor-S Kor General Policy. Background. [59] POL 21 N Kor-S Kor Peace. Non-Aggression. Topic: U.S. military. [60] POL 27 N Kor-S Kor Military Operations Topic: U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). 4

13 [61] POL 31-1 N Kor-S Kor Air Space. Boundaries.: Air Disputes. Violations. Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [62] POL 17 N Kor-UAR Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Trade. [63] POL 17 N Kor-Uganda Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topics: U.N.; U.N. Command in Korea (UNC); U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [64] POL 17 N Kor-Ur Diplomatic and Consular Representation [65] POL N Kor-U.S. Political Affairs and Relations Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [66] POL 16 N Kor-U.S. Independence. Recognition. [67] POL 17 N Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation [68] POL 17-7 N Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation [69] POL 27 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations Topic: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ). [70] POL 27-2 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Blockade. Topic: U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [71] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: Bay of Pigs invasion; Cuba; Foreign relations, U.S.; Prisoners; U.N. REEL 2 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [71] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. cont. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); Korean People's Army (KPA); U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). 5

14 [72] POL 31-1 N Kor-U.S. Air Space. Boundaries.: Air Disputes. Violations. Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); Korea, Republic of (ROK); U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [73] POL 4 N Kor-USSR Agreements. Treaties. Topic: Foreign aid, USSR. [74] POL 17 N Kor-Yemen Diplomatic and Consular Representation [75] POL N Kor-Yugo Political Affairs and Relations [76] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [77] POL S Kor Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Japan; Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK); Liberal Democratic Party (LDP); Political parties, foreign. [78] POL 1 S Kor General Policy. Background. Topics: U.N.; U.N. Command in Korea (UNC). [79] POL 2 S Kor General Reports and Statistics Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Elections; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign; Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR). [80] POL 2-1 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Joint Weekas Topics: Elections; Japan; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [81] POL 2-2 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Political Summaries Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Elections; Liberal Democratic Party (LDP); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign. [82] POL 2-3 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Politico-Economic Reports Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Foreign aid, U.S.; Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA); Political parties, foreign. [83] POL 2-4 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Politico-Military Reports [84] POL 5-1 S Kor Laws: Domestic. Topic: National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK). [85] POL 6 S Kor Prominent Persons Topic: Japan. 6

15 [86] POL 6-1 S Kor Prominent Persons: Biographic Data Topic: U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). REEL 3 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [87] POL 7 S Kor Visits. Meetings. Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Foreign Agents Registration Act; Foreign aid, U.S.; Foreign relations, U.S.; Kim Chong-p'il; Legislation, U.S.; Political parties, foreign. [88] POL 12 S Kor Political Parties Topics: Democratic Party (DP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Foreign relations, U.S.; Japan; Kim Chong-p'il. [89] POL 12-1 S Kor Political Parties: Policy. Plans. Ideology. Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Elections. [90] POL 12-3 S Kor Political Parties: Meetings and Conferences Topic: Democratic Republican Party (DRP). [91] POL 12-6 S Kor Political Parties: Membership. Leaders. [92] POL 13 S Kor Non-Party Blocs Topic: Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR). [93] POL 13-2 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Students. Youth Groups. Topic: Demonstrations, Korea, Republic of (ROK). [94] POL 13-6 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Religious Groups Topic: Kim Chong-p'il. [95] POL S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Extremist Organizations Topics: Democratic Party (DP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Political parties, foreign. [96] POL 14 S Kor Elections Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Foreign relations, U.S.; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. 7

16 [97] POL 15 S Kor Government Topics: Democratic Party (DP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Political parties, foreign; Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR). REEL 4 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [97] POL 15 S Kor cont. Government Topics: Foreign aid, U.S.; Military aid, U.S.; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK). [98] POL 15-1 S Kor Government: Head of State. Executive Branch. Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Elections; Japan; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. [99] POL 15-2 S Kor Government: Legislature Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Elections; Liberal Democratic Party (LDP); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. [100] POL 15-3 S Kor Government: Judiciary Topic: Military aid, U.S. [101] POL 15-4 S Kor Government: Administration of Government [102] POL 15-5 S Kor Government: Constitution Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Elections; Political parties, foreign. [103] POL 15-6 S Kor Government: National Symbols. Anthem. [104] POL 16 S Kor Independence. Recognition. [105] POL 17-4 S Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Ceremonial and Social and Affairs Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [106] POL 18 S Kor Provincial, Municipal and State Government Topics: Democratic Party (DP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign. [107] POL 23 S Kor Internal Security Topic: Military aid, U.S. 8

17 [108] POL 25 S Kor Demonstrations. Protests. Riots. Topic: Assassinations and plots. [109] POL 25-1 S Kor Demonstrations. Protests. Riots.: Anti-Government [110] POL 26 S Kor Rebellion. Coups. Insurgency. Topics: Assassinations and plots; Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR). [111] POL 27 S Kor Military Operations Topic: Government. [112] POL 27-4 S Kor/UN Military Operations: Use of International Forces Topics: Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK); U.S. military. [113] POL S Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topic: U.S. military. [114] POL S Kor/UN Military Operations: Casualties REEL 5 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [115] POL 29 S Kor Arrests. Detention. Topics: Elections; Government; Military aid, U.S.; Park Chung-hee. [116] POL 29-1 S Kor Arrests. Detention.: Political Prisoners Topics: Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA); Park Chung-hee. [117] POL 30 S Kor Defectors and Expellees Topic: Syngman Rhee. [118] POL 33-4 S Kor Waters. Boundaries.: Territorial Waters Topic: Export-Import Bank, U.S. [119] POL 36 S Kor Travel Control. Observation. [120] POL 17 S Kor-A Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topics: Egypt; Ethiopia; France; Japan; Kenya; Uganda. [121] POL 17-4 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Ceremonial and Social Affairs Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA). 9

18 [122] POL 17-5 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Arrival and Departure. Change in Status. Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [123] POL S Kor-U.S. Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Military aid, U.S. [124] POL 1 S Kor-U.S. General Policy. Background. Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Military aid, U.S. [125] POL 17 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [126] POL Kor Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Japan; U.S. military. [127] POL 2 Kor General Reports and Statistics Topic: Military aid, U.S. [128] POL Kor/UN Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Strikes and lockouts-general. [129] POL 21 Kor Peace. Non-Aggression. Topic: Asian Peoples' Anti-Communist League (APACL). [130] POL 23 Kor Internal Security [131] POL 23-1 Kor Internal Security: Plans Topic: Government. [132] POL 27 Kor Military Operations Topics: China, People's Republic of; U.N.; U.N. Command in Korea (UNC). [133] POL 27-4 Kor/UN Military Operations: Use of International Forces [134] POL 27-6 Kor Military Operations: Logistics Topics: British Commonwealth Force, Korea (BCFK); U.K. [135] POL Kor Military Operations: Neutrality Topic: U.N. [136] POL 33-4 Kor Waters. Boundaries.: Territorial Waters Topic: U.N. [137] POL Kor Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). 10

19 [138] POL 30 Kor Defectors and Expellees Topics: China, People's Republic of; Japan. [139] POL 32-4 Kor Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories Topics: Assassinations and plots; Foreign relations, U.S.; U.N. [140] POL 6 Kor Prominent Persons [141] POL 7 Kor Visits. Meetings. Topic: Japan. [142] POL 8 Kor Neutralism. Non-Alignment. [143] POL 15 Kor Government [144] POL 15-1 Kor Government: Head of State. Executive Branch. Topic: China, People's Republic of. [145] POL Kor-A Political Affairs and Relations Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [146] POL 12 N Kor Political Parties Topics: Kim Il-Sung; North Korean Workers Party (KWP). [147] POL 6 N Kor Prominent Persons Topic: Korean People's Army (KPA). [148] POL 7 N Kor Visits. Meetings. Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Korea, Republic of (ROK); U.N. General Assembly (UNGA); U.S. military. [149] POL 1 N Kor General Policy. Background. Topic: North Korean Workers Party (KWP). [150] POL 2 N Kor General Reports and Statistics [151] POL 7 N Kor Visits. Meetings. Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. REEL 6 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [151] POL 7 N Kor cont. Visits. Meetings. Topics: Algeria; Kim Il-Sung; Trade. [152] POL 12 N Kor Political Parties 11

20 [153] POL 15-1 N Kor Government: Head of State. Executive Branch. Topics: Kim Il-Sung; North Korean Workers Party (KWP); Political parties, foreign. [154] POL 16 N Kor Independence. Recognition. Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [155] POL Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topics: American Red Cross (ARC); Korean People's Army (KPA); U.S. military. [156] POL 27-7 N Kor Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: Choson Ilbo; International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); Korea, Republic of (ROK); Prisoners; U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [157] POL Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topics: Japan; Korean People's Army (KPA); Military aid, U.S.; U.N. Command in Korea (UNC). [158] POL N Kor-A Political Affairs and Relations Topic: Nepal. [159] POL 17 N Kor-A Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Organization of African Unity (OAU). [160] POL N Kor-A Political Affairs and Relations Topic: Algeria. [161] POL 17 N Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation [162] POL 23-9 N Kor Internal Security: Rebellions. Coups. Topic: USSR. [163] POL 27 N Kor Military Operations [164] POL 3 Kor/UN Organizations and Alignments Topics: China, People's Republic of; France; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [165] POL 17 N Kor-A Diplomatic and Consular Representation [166] POL 30 N Kor Defectors and Expellees Topic: Japan. [167] POL Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topics: U.N. Command in Korea (UNC). 12

21 REEL 7 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [167] POL Kor/UN cont. Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC); U.S. military. [168] POL 32-4 Kor/UN Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories. Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Geneva Convention, 1954; International conferences and conventions; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA); U.S. military; USSR. [169] POL 33-4 Kor/UN Waters. Boundaries.: Territorial Waters [170] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). [171] POL 31-1 N Kor-U.S. Air Space. Boundaries.: Air Disputes. Violations. Topic: U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [172] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); Foreign relations, U.S.; International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC); U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). REEL 8 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [172] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. cont. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: Bay of Pigs invasion; Cuba; Foreign relations, U.S.; Korean People's Army (KPA); Military operations, U.S. [173] POL N Kor-USSR Political Affairs and Relations Topic: Nodong Sinmun. [174] POL 17-1 N Kor-Yemen Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Acceptability and Accreditation 13

22 [175] POL N Kor-U.S. Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Trade; U.N.; U.N. Commission in Korea; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [176] POL 27-7 N Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; U.N.; U.N. Commission in Korea; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [177] POL 1 S Kor General Policy. Background. Topic: Japan. [178] POL 2 S Kor General Reports and Statistics Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Kim Chong-p'il; Korea, Republic of (ROK); Military aid, U.S.; People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign. [179] POL S Kor Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; U.N.; U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [180] POL 2 S Kor General Reports and Statistics Topics: De-Militarized Zone (DMZ); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Elections; Government; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign. [181] POL 2-1 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Joint Weekas Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Government; Japan; Kim Chong-p'il; People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign. REEL 9 File # Subject Numeric File Subject 181] POL 2-1 S Kor cont. General Reports and Statistics: Joint Weekas Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. [182] POL 2-3 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Politico-Economic Reports Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Japan. [183] POL 2-4 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Politico-Military Reports Topic: Japan. 14

23 [184] POL 2-1 S Kor General Reports and Statistics: Joint Weekas Topics: Japan; Military aid, U.S.; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign; U.S. military. [185] POL 5 S Kor Laws Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. [186] POL 6 S Kor Prominent Persons Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Japan. [187] POL 6-2 S Kor Prominent Persons: Congratulations and Condolences Topic: Syngman Rhee. [188] POL 6-3 S Kor Prominent Persons: Awards and Gifts Topics: Japan; Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA). [189] POL 7 S Kor Visits. Meetings. Topics: Foreign aid, U.S.; Foreign relations, U.S.; Japan; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK). REEL 10 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [189] POL 7 S Kor cont. Visits. Meetings. Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Foreign relations, U.S.; Government; Military aid, U.S.; Military coup d'état; Political parties, foreign; Syngman Rhee. [190] POL 13-1 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Labor Organizations Topic: Trade unions. [191] POL 13-2 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Students. Youth Groups. [192] POL 13 S Kor Non-Party Blocs Topic: May Comrades Association (MCA). [193] POL 13-6 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Religious Groups [194] POL 13-2 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Students. Youth Groups. Topic: Communism. [195] POL 13-6 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Religious Groups 15

24 [196] POL S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Extremist Organizations [197] POL 13-8 S Kor Non-Party Blocs: Military Organizations [198] POL 12-3 S Kor Political Parties: Meetings and Conferences Topic: People's Party (PP). [199] POL 12-6 S Kor Political Parties: Membership. Leaders. Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); People's Party (PP). [200] POL 12-8 S Kor Political Parties: Structures and Functions [201] POL 12-3 S Kor Political Parties: Meetings and Conferences Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK). [202] POL 12-6 S Kor Political Parties: Membership. Leaders. Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Kim Chong-p'il; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK). REEL 11 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [203] POL 12 S Kor Political Parties Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Japan; Liberal Democratic Party (LDP); People's Party (PP). [204] POL 14 S Kor Elections Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. [205] POL 15 S Kor Government Topics: Japan; Military coup d'état; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Park Chung-hee; People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign. [206] POL 15-1 S Kor Government: Head of State. Executive Branch. Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Foreign relations, U.S.; Japan; Kim Chong-p'il; Political parties, foreign; USSR. 16

25 REEL 12 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [207] POL 15-2 S Kor Government: Legislature Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Japan; National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Political parties, foreign. [208] POL 23-8 S Kor Internal Security: Demonstrations. Riots. Protests. Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Japan; Political parties, foreign. [209] POL 23-7 S Kor Internal Security: Infiltration. Subversion. Sabotage. Topic: Japan. [210] POL 23 S Kor Internal Security [211] POL 18 S Kor Provincial, Municipal and State Government Topic: Foreign aid, U.S. [212] POL 17-4 S Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Ceremonial and Social Affairs Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [213] POL 17 S Kor Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Korea Trade Promotion Corporation (KOTRA). [214] POL 16 S Kor Independence. Recognition. Topic: Kaunda, Kenneth. [215] POL 15-4 S Kor Government: Administration of Government [216] POL 15-6 S Kor Government: National Symbols. Anthem. [217] POL 15-2 S Kor Government: Legislature Topics: Civil Rule Party (CRP); Elections; Kim Chong-p'il; Military aid, Korea, Republic of (ROK); National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK); People's Party (PP); Political parties, foreign; Vietnam, Republic of. [218] POL S Kor Military Operations: Casualties 17

26 [219] POL S Kor Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topic: U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC). [220] POL 32-4 Kor/UN Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories Topic: U.N. General Assembly (UNGA). [221] POL 30 S Kor Defectors and Expellees Topic: Japan. [222] POL 30-2 S Kor Defectors and Expellees: Exile Political Activities Topics: Government; Military coup d'état; Park Chung-hee. [223] POL 29 S Kor Arrests. Detention. Topic: Japan. [224] POL 32-4 S Kor/UN Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories [225] POL 32-4 S Kor Territory. Boundaries.: Unification of Territories [226] POL 33-4 S Kor Waters. Boundaries.: Territorial Waters Topic: Choson Ilbo. [227] POL S Kor/UN Military Operations: Truce. Cease-Fire. Armistice. Topic: U.N. Command in Korea (UNC). [228] POL 17 S Kor-A Diplomatic and Consular Representation REEL 13 File # Subject Numeric File Subject [229] POL 27-3 S Kor Military Operations: Use of Foreign Country Forces Topics: Afro-Asian Journalists Organization; Afro-Asian Solidarity Organization; Indonesian Peace Committee; Korean-Indonesian Friendship Institute; U.N.; U.S. military. [230] POL 27 S Kor Military Operations [231] POL 23-9 S Kor Internal Security: Rebellions. Coups. Topics: Assassinations and plots; Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Political parties, foreign. [232] POL S Kor-A Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Democratic Republican Party (DRP); Ghana; Pakistan; Political parties, foreign. 18

27 [233] POL S Kor-U.S. Political Affairs and Relations Topics: Military aid, Korea, Republic of (ROK); Military aid, U.S.; Syngman Rhee; U.S. military; Vietnam, Republic of. [234] POL 1 S Kor-U.S. General Policy. Background. Topics: Japan; U.S. military. [235] POL 17 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [236] POL 17-1 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Acceptability and Accreditation Topic: Japan. [237] POL 33-4 S Kor-U.S. Waters. Boundaries.: Territorial Waters Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [238] POL 17-1 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Acceptability and Accreditation Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [239] POL 17-2 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Immunities. Privileges. Topics: Foreign relations, U.S.; Korea Trade Promotion Corporation (KOTRA). [240] POL 17-5 S Kor-U.S. Diplomatic and Consular Representation: Arrival and Departure. Change in Status. Topic: Foreign relations, U.S. [241] POL 27-7 S Kor-U.S. Military Operations: Prisoners of War. Hostages. Civilian Internees. [242] POL S Kor-A Political Affairs and Relations 19

28 SUBJECT INDEX The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the number following the colon refers to a frame number on that reel. Hence 6:0106 directs the researcher to the folder beginning on frame 0106 of reel 6. These subjects will not necessarily be found at the beginning of the designated folder, but will be located within it. This Subject Index is best used in conjunction with the Reel Index, which lists not only frame numbers, but folder titles as well. Afro-Asian Solidarity Organization campaign for withdrawal of U.S. forces from Korea, Republic of (ROK), 13:229 Algeria foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:38; 6:151, 160 American Red Cross (ARC) general, 6:155 Asian Peoples' Anti-Communist League (APACL) general, 5:129 Assassinations and plots military coup plot in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 4:110; 5:139; 13:231 student coup plot in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 4:108 Bay of Pigs invasion general, 1:71; 8:172 Brazil Communist efforts to establish influence, 1:40 British Commonwealth Force, Korea (BCFK) logistical support, 5:134 China, People's Republic of foreign relations, France, 6:164 foreign relations, Japan, 5:138 foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:4, 32, 35; 5:132 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:21; 5:144 negotiations with UNC, 5:132 Choson Ilbo general, 6:156; 12:226 Civil Rule Party (CRP) convention, 11:203 election victories, 11:204 general, 2:81; 3:96; 4:98, 99; 9:185; 10:199; 11:206; 12:207, 208, 217 merger with LDP, 11:203 Communism efforts to establish influence in Brazil, 1:40 influence on students in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 10:194 Cuba Bay of Pigs invasion, 1:71; 8:172 foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:29 De-Militarized Zone (DMZ) general, 1:26; 5:137; 7:167; 8:180 military operation by Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:69 UNCMAC violation of neutral airspace, 1:61; 2:71, 72; 7:172 Democratic Party (DP) general, 3:88, 95, 97 headquarters, 4:106 Democratic Republican Party (DRP) constitution, 10:201 convention, 9:181; 10:201 election victories, 2:79; 3:96; 4:99; 11:204 general, 1:7; 2:82; 3:87, 88, 89, 95, 97; 4:102; 8:178, 180, 181; 9:185; 10:189, 199, 202; 11:206; 12:207, 208; 13:231, 232 headquarters, 4:106 national convention, 2:77; 3:90, 96 political dispute with LDP, 1:2 Demonstrations, Korea, Republic of (ROK) student demonstrations, 3:93; 4:108, 109; 12:208 20

29 Egypt foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:52; 6:159 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:120 trade with Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:62 Elections amendments to election laws in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:5; 2:79; 4:102 National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:4, 28; 2:79, 80, 81; 3:96; 4:98, \99; 8:180; 11:204; 12:217 presidential elections in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 2:79, 80; 3:89; 5:115 Ethiopia foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:120 Export-Import Bank, U.S. loans to Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:118 Foreign Agents Registration Act general, 3:87 Foreign aid, U.S. Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:11, 12, 34; 2:82; 3:87; 4:97; 9:189; 12:211 Foreign aid, USSR Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 2:73 Foreign relations, U.S. Japan, 5:126; 9:189 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:37, 65, 71; 2:76; 5:151; 6:154; 7:170, 172; 8:172, 175, 176 Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:1, 4, 6, 11, 19; 3:87, 88, 96; 4:105; 5:121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 139, 145, 148; 7:168; 8:179; 9:182, 186; 10:189; 12:212, 216; 13:235, 237, 238, 239, 240 USSR, 11:206 Yemen, 1:56 France foreign relations, China, People's Republic of, 6:164 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:120 Geneva Convention, 1954 general, 7:168 Ghana foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 13:232 Government Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:1, 7, 19, 23; 4:97, 101, 102, 106, 111; 5:115, 131; 8:180, 181; 10:189; 11:205; 12:222 India foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:45 Indonesia foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:46 Indonesian Peace Committee campaign for withdrawal of U.S. forces from Korea, Republic of (ROK), 13:229 International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) appeals for release of detained American pilots in DPRK, 1:24, 26 general, 1:55; 6:156; 7:170, 172 International conferences and conventions Geneva Convention, 1954, 7:168 International Olympic Committee (IOC) general, 1:43 Japan foreign relations, China, People's Republic of, 5:138 foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:33, 47; 6:166 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:1, 2, 9, 12; 2:77, 80, 85; 3:88; 4:98; 5:120, 141; 6:157; 8:177, 181; 9:182, 183, 184, 186, 188, 189; 11:203, 205, 206; 12:207, 208, 209, 221, 223; 13:234, 236 foreign relations, U.S., 5:126; 9:189 Kaunda, Kenneth general, 12:214 Kenya foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:13; 5:120 21

30 non-alignment, 1:48 Kenyan African National Union (KANU) general, 1:48 Kim Chong-p'il activities in DRP, 3:88; 10:202; 11:206 general, 3:87, 94; 8:181; 12:217 political convictions, 8:178 Kim Il-Sung general, 6:151 speech at KWP conference, 5:146; 6:153 Korea Trade Promotion Corporation (KOTRA) general, 12:213; 13:239 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK) armistice with Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:25; 2:72 detained American pilots, 1:24, 26, 71; 7:170; 8:172 food shortages, 1:30 foreign aid, USSR, 2:73 foreign relations, Algeria, 1:38; 6:151, 160 foreign relations, China, People's Republic of, 1:4, 32, 35; 5:132 foreign relations, Cuba, 1:29 foreign relations, Egypt, 1:52; 6:159 foreign relations, India, 1:45 foreign relations, Indonesia, 1:46 foreign relations, Japan, 1:33, 47; 6:166 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:25, 29, 38, 43, 53, 57, 58, 60; 2:77; 4:112; 5:130 foreign relations, Nepal, 6:158 foreign relations, Pakistan, 1:51 foreign relations, U.S., 1:37, 65, 71; 2:76; 5:151; 6:154; 7:170, 172; 8:172, 175, 176 foreign relations, Uganda, 1:53, 63 foreign relations, USSR, 1:4; 6:162; 7:168; 8:173 foreign relations, Yemen, 1:56; 2:74; 8:174 foreign relations, Yugoslavia, 2:75 negotiations with UNC, 5:132 South Korean detainees, 6:156 trade with Egypt, 1:62 Korea, Republic of (ROK) amendments to election laws, 1:5; 2:79; 4:102 armistice with DPRK, 1:25; 2:72 constitution, 4:97, 102, 110 detainees in DPRK, 6:156 dock workers strike, 5:128 foreign aid, U.S., 1:11, 12, 34; 2:82; 3:87; 4:97; 9:189; 12:211 foreign relations, China, People's Republic of, 1:21; 5:144 foreign relations, Egypt, 5:120 foreign relations, Ethiopia, 5:120 foreign relations, France, 5:120 foreign relations, Ghana, 13:232 foreign relations, Japan, 1:1, 2, 9, 12; 2:77, 80, 85; 3:88; 4:98; 5:120, 141; 6:157; 8:177, 181; 9:182, 183, 184, 186, 188, 189; 11:203, 205, 206; 12:207, 208, 209, 221, 223; 13:234, 236 foreign relations, Kenya, 1:13; 5:120 foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:25, 29, 38, 43, 53, 57, 58, 60; 2:77; 4:112; 5:130 foreign relations, Laos, 1:15 foreign relations, Pakistan, 13:232 foreign relations, U.S., 1:1, 4, 6, 11, 19; 3:87, 88, 96; 4:105; 5:121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 139, 145, 148; 7:168; 8:179; 9:182, 186; 10:189; 12:212, 216; 13:235, 237, 238, 239, 240 foreign relations, Uganda, 5:120 loans from Export-Import Bank, U.S., 5:118 military aid, U.S., 1:25; 4:97, 100, 107; 5:115, 123, 124, 127; 6:157; 8:178; 9:184; 10:189; 13:233 military coup d'état, 1:7, 19, 23; 10:189; 11:205; 12:222 military coup plot, 4:110; 5:139; 13:231 political prisoners, 5:115 presence of British troops, 5:134 presence of U.N. peacekeeping forces, 1:26; 13:229 presence of U.S. military forces, 1:11, 23, 59; 4:112, 113; 5:126, 148; 6:155; 7:167, 168; 9:184; 13:229, 233, 234 presidential elections, 2:79, 80; 3:89; 5:115 student coup plot, 4:108 trade unions, 10:190 Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA) general, 1:2, 11; 2:82; 5:116, 121; 9:188 Korean People's Army (KPA) general, 5:147; 6:155, 157; 8:172 negotiations with UNCMAC, 1:26; 2:71 Korean-Indonesian Friendship Institute campaign for withdrawal of U.S. forces from Korea, Republic of (ROK), 13:229 22

31 Laos foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:15 Legislation, U.S. Foreign Agents Registration Act, 3:87 Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) general, 2:77, 81; 4:99 merger with CRP, 11:203 political dispute with DRP, 1:2 May Comrades Association (MCA) general, 10:192 Military aid, Korea, Republic of (ROK) Vietnam, Republic of, 12:217; 13:233 Military aid, U.S. Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:25; 4:97, 100, 107; 5:115, 123, 124, 127; 6:157; 8:178; 9:184; 10:189; 13:233 Military coup d'état Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:7, 19, 23; 10:189; 11:205; 12:222 Military operations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK) in De-Militarized Zone (DMZ), 1:69 Military operations, U.S. Bay of Pigs invasion, 1:71; 8:172 National Assembly, Korea, Republic of (ROK) elections, 1:4, 28; 2:79, 80, 81; 3:96; 4:98, 99; 8:180; 11:204; 12:217 general, 2:84; 9:181, 184, 185, 189; 10:201, 202; 12:207 meeting, 4:97 plenary session, 11:205 NATO general, 1:34 Nepal foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 6:158 Nodong Sinmun criticism of U.N. efforts at Korean unification, 1:28 editorial, 8:173 Non-alignment Kenya, 1:48 North Korean Workers Party (KWP) conference, 5:146; 6:153 general, 5:149 Organization of African Unity (OAU) general, 6:159 Pakistan foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:51 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 13:232 Park Chung-hee general, 1:41; 5:115, 116 military coup d'état, 11:205; 12:222 People's Party (PP) convention, 2:81; 9:184; 10:198, 199; 11:203 general, 4:106; 8:178, 180, 181; 11:205; 12:217 Political parties, foreign Civil Rule Party (CRP), 2:81; 3:96; 4:98, 99; 9:185; 10:199; 11:203, 203, 204, 206; 12:207, 208, 217 Democratic Party (DP), 3:88, 95, 97; 4:106 Democratic Republican Party (DRP), 1:2, 7; 2:77, 79, 82; 3:87, 88, 89, 90, 95, 96, 96, 97; 4:99, 102, 106; 8:178, 180, 181; 9:181, 185; 10:189, 199, 201, 201, 202; 11:204, 206; 12:207, 208; 13:231, 232 Kenyan African National Union (KANU), 1:48 Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), 1:2; 2:77, 81; 4:99; 11:203 North Korean Workers Party (KWP), 5:146, 149; 6:153 People's Party (PP), 2:81; 4:106; 8:178, 180, 181; 9:184; 10:198, 199; 11:203, 205; 12:217 Prisoners detained American pilots in DPRK, 1:24, 26, 71; 7:170; 8:172 political prisoners in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:115 South Korean detainees in DPRK, 6:156 Strikes and lockouts-general dock workers strike in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:128 23

32 Supreme Council for National Rehabilitation (SCNR) amendments to election laws, 1:5; 2:79 general, 1:1; 4:110 Planning Committee, 3:92 Policy Committee, 3:97 Syngman Rhee death, 13:233 general, 5:117; 9:187; 10:189 Trade DPRK-Egypt, 1:62 DPRK-Iraq, 6:151 general, 1:31, 39; 8:175 Trade unions Korea, Republic of (ROK), 10:190 U.K. presence of troops in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:134 U.N. Command in Korea (UNC), 1:35, 63; 2:78; 5:132; 6:157, 167; 12:227 Commission in Korea, 1:23; 8:175, 176 efforts at Korean unification, 1:3, 4, 6, 24, 28, 36, 42, 43, 52; 2:78; 5:132, 135, 136, 139; 6:164; 8:179; 12:220 personnel, 1:26, 71 presence of peacekeeping forces in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:26; 13:229 U.N. Commission on Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK), 1:51 U.N. Command in Korea (UNC) general, 1:35, 63; 2:78; 6:157, 167; 12:227 negotiations with China, People's Republic of, 5:132 negotiations with DPRK, 5:132 U.N. Command Military Armistice Commission (UNCMAC) general, 1:54; 5:137; 6:156; 7:167; 12:219 meeting, 1:60, 70; 7:171 negotiations with KPA, 1:26; 2:71 violation of neutral airspace in DMZ, 1:61; 2:71, 72; 7:172 U.N. Commission in Korea general, 1:23 statement on Korean War, 8:175, 176 U.N. Commission on Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea (UNCURK) general, 1:51 U.N. General Assembly (UNGA) efforts at Korean unification, 1:24, 28, 52; 2:80; 6:164; 7:168; 8:175, 176, 179; 12:220 general, 1:1, 4, 6, 55, 63; 2:86; 5:148 U.S. military presence of forces in Korea, Republic of (ROK), 1:11, 23, 59; 4:112, 113; 5:126, 148; 6:155; 7:167, 168; 9:184; 13:229, 233, 234 Uganda foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:53, 63 foreign relations, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 5:120 USSR foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:4; 6:162; 7:168; 8:173 foreign relations, U.S., 11:206 Vietnam, Republic of military aid, Korea, Republic of (ROK), 12:217; 13:233 World Federation of Trade Unions general, 1:44 Yemen foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 1:56; 2:74; 8:174 foreign relations, U.S., 1:56 Yugoslavia foreign relations, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (DPRK), 2:75 24

33

34 RELATED COLLECTIONS Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Korea, Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Korea, Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Korea, Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Korea, Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Korea, Records of the Department of State Relating to the Internal Affairs of Korea, January 1963 Records of the Department of State Relating to Political Relations between the U.S. and Korea, Administrative Histories of U.S. Civilian Agencies: Korean War Summation of Nonmilitary Activities in Japan and Korea, U.S. Army Center of Military History Historical Manuscripts Collection: The Korean War

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