M.A. II YEAR - HISTORY Paper VI : Intellectual History of India

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1 M.A. II YEAR - HISTORY Paper VI : Intellectual History of India I. BACKGROUND : The renaissance Raja Ram Mohan Roy Legacy of Brahma Samaj Vivekananda Ramakrishna Mission Arya Samaj Dayananda Theosophical Society Annie Besant Aurobindo Ghose Genesis of Indian Nationalism. II. Economic thought of Early Nationalists Empact of Western Liberalism Dadabhai Nauroji R.C.Dutt M.G.Ranade Gokale. III. Jyothi Rao Phule and SNDP Yogm Beginnings of the Dalit IV. Movement De pressed Classes Mission Society. The Wahabi Sect Syed Ahmed and the Aligarh School Pan Islamism The Khilafat and Ali Brothers Indian Nationalism Debate of separate Elctorates M.A.Jinnah Abul Kalam Azad. V. Entry of Gandhi Sathyagraha and Non-Voilence Gandian Concept of individual Society Nation Hind Swaraj and Trusteeship Rabindranath Tagore. VI. Ambedkar and Dalit Movement Gandhi and Ambedkar Ambedkar and Indian Nationalism Theory of Protective Discrimination Legacy of Ambedkar. VII. Hindu Revivalism Hindu Mahasabha V.D.Savarkar Hedgewar R.S.S Hindutva. VIII. Sociolist Movement Jawaharlal Nehru S.C.Bose Congress Socialist Party Jayaprakash Narayan Ram Manohar Lohia Comunism M.N.Roy S.A.Dange Radical Hinduism Sarvodaya Self Respect Movement and E.V.R.Naickar. Books for Study Refrence: 1. C.P.Andrews : The Renaissance in India 2. P.K.Gopalakrishnan : Development of Economic Ideas in India. 3. V.Brodovo : Indian Pailosophy of Modern Times 4. Hanskohn : History of Nationalism in the East 5. C.Y.Chintamani : Indian Politics Since the Mutiny 6. Mujumdar.R.C. : History of Political Thought from Mohan to Dayananda. 7. Beniprasad : The Hindu Muslim Questions 8. H.C.E.Zacharias : Renascent India 9. G.A.Natesan & Co : Ram Mohan Roy : Hist. Life, Writings and Speeches.

2 10. Shivanath Sastri : History of the Brahma Samaj 11. Sathyadav Vidya Alankara : Rashtravadi Dayananda 12. Annie Besant : Indian Nation. Paper VII Historical Method and Historiography 1. Introduction : Aim and Scope Meaning of History Definitions relations with other social sciences History a Science uses and abuse of history Souces of History. 2. Methodology of History and Allied problems : auxiliary sciences of History heuristics external criticism internal criticism synthetic operation exposition Causation role of imagination Subjectivity and objectivity role of individual in history Pattern in History. 3. Historiography Creation of Scintific history in Greece Herodotus Thucydides Greek and Roman conception of History. 4. Influence of Christianity and medieval Christian concepts of History Renaissance and its influence. 5. Cartesian and Anti-cartesian historiography and Romaticists. 6. Scientific history, Niebuhr and Ranke Comte and Positivism. Marx and historical and materialism. 7. Biological concept of history Oswald spengler. 8. Philosophy and Laws in History Toynbee. 9. Indian History : Hindu view of History Problems in the writing of Indian History classification and explanation of sources Indian historiography in Ancient, Medieval and Modern Periods. Books for Study: 1. Collingwood R.C. : The idea of History 2. Walsh W.H. : An Introduction to Philosophy of History 3. Flint R. : The Philosophy of History 4. Navins. Allan : Gateway to History 5. Thompson : History and Historical Writings (2 Vols.) 6. Renier G.J. : History its Purpose and method 7. Gooch : History and Historians in the Nineteenth Century 8. Carr E.H : What is History 9. Strayer Joseph B. : The Interpretation of History 10. Rowse A.L. : Use of History.

3 Paper VIII : History of International affairs since 1918 A.D. 1. Introduction : Importance of the study Role of Power and Ideology in International Affairs. 2. The Peace settlements the treaty of Versailles Main Provisions Minor Treaties Wilson s Fourteen Points. 3. The Reperation Problem and the Economic Crisis. a) Nature of Reparations The Paris Resolutions The London Schedule The Ruhr Occupation Inter Allied Debts Dawes and Young Plans Hoover Moratorium The Lausanne Confrence. b) The Economic Crisis of Its impact of International Affairs. 4. Collective Security Problems of Peace. a) Collective Security The League of Nations The League as Peace Maker Evaluation. b) France and her Quest for Security. Security through the League Security outside the League The little Entente The Locarno Treaties Kelloggbriand Pct, 1928 The Pact of Paris, 1928 The Pact of Paris, c) Foreign Policy of USSR 1918 to Rise of Fascism and Militarism: a) Facism in Italy Circumstaances favouring Fascism. March on Rome Foreign Policy The Ethiopian Question The Pact of Steel. b) Germany The Rise and Fall of Weimar Republic Hitler and the Nazi Movement Hitlers Foreign Policy Mein Kampf Effects of Nazism. c) Japan in Inter-War Period Japanese Aggression in Manchuria Aggressive Policy of Mussoline and Hitler. 6. Policy of Appeasement and its impact Munich Confrences Munich Pact Its effects. 7. The Second World War and the International organization: a) Causes and Course of the War the War time conferences German Defeat.

4 b) International Organization: The UNO Aims and Purposes of the UN Role of Security Council and the General Assembly UN as Peace Naker. c) Disarmament in Nuclear Age Test Ban Treaty of 1963 SALT Nuclear Non- Prolifiration Treaty India and NPT CTBT. 8. Cold War, Military and Economic Alliances: a) Cold War Its Effects American Policy of Containment The Trueman Doctorine The Marshall Plan Soviet response Cold War in Europe and Asia Korea. b) Military Alliances : NATO, SEATO, CENTO. WARSAW Pacts. c) The Economic Alliances : European Coal and Stee Community The Schuman Plan European difeance Community European Common Market European Parliament. d) De-esclation of the Cold War Soviet US Dialogue Perestroika and Glasnost Disintegration of Soviet Union Uni Polar World. Bibliography: 1. G.M. Gathorn Hardy : A Short History of Internetional Affairs Das Gupta and Kumar Ray : The Web of International Relations since Frederic L.S. Schuman : International Politics. 4. S.N.Dhar : International Relations and World Politics since Madan Gopal Gupta : International Relations since E.H. Carr : International Relations between the Wars. 7. A.K. Sen : International Relations since World War I. 8. W. Friedmann : An introduction to World Politics 9. Hans W. Gatzke : The Present in Perspective A look at the World since P.Renouvin and J.B.Erroselle : Introduction to the History of International Relations.

5 Paper IX: Social Reform Movements with special refrence to Dr.B.R.Ambedkar 1. Impact of the West on Indian Society Socio Religious Reform Movements and their impact on Modern Indian Society. 2. Forerunners of social change Mahatma Phuley and Sathyashodhaka Samaj- Karve-Brahmanetara Parishad Hindu Mahasabha and Savarkar Changes in Muslim Society. 3. Society at the dawn of the 20 th Century Ambedkar s Analysis of Hindu Social Organisation. 4. Ambedkar and National Movement His Views on the role of Indian National Congress and as an instrument of social change Ambedkar, Gandhi and other National leaders. 5. Ambedkar and Minorities As a Champion of the Downtrodden. 6. Problem of Untouchability Ambedkar s analysis of the problem Remedial Measures. 7. Round Table Confrences Role of Ambedkar The All India Federation of Depressed Classes the Poona Pact Amroti sathyagraha and Nasik sathyagraha. 8. Ambedkar and Religious Reforms His Philosophy His analysis of Hindu philosophy Ambedkar and Buddism. 9. Ambedkar and Emancipation of Women Hindu code Bill Ambedkar and labour. 10. Parallel Reform Movements Narayana Guru and S N D P movement Periyar and Self Respect Movement, Backward class movement. 11. Impact of Ambedkar on Reform Movements Critical appraisal of his work. Books for Study: 1. Dhananjaya Keer: Ambedkar Life and Mission 2. Jenette Robbin : Dr.Ambedkar and His Movement 3. Dr.A.M.Rajashekharaian : The Politics of Emancipation 4. Heimsath, Charles.R. : Indian Nationalism and Hindu Social Reforms 5. Keer.D. : Mahatma Jyotirao Phoole Father of Social Revolution 6. Kanoon : Narayana Guru 7. Amita Diehl : Periyar E.V.Ramaswamy

6 8. W.N.Kuber : B.R.Ambedkar 9. B.S.Murthy : Depressed and Oppressed Paper X : Contemporary History of India Introduction the Congress and the Muslim league Gandhiji Nehru and M.A.Jinnah Partition and Birth of Two Dominions- Sardar Vallabhai Patel and Integration of Princely states Aftermath of partition Kashmir issue Hyderabad problem. 2. The Constitution of India Salient features Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of States Policy Centre- State Relations. 3. India and Pakistan, , Indo Pak Wars of 1965 and 1971, India and the emergence of Bangla Desh Simla Agreement Indo-Srilanka Relations. 4. Foreign Policy Non Alignment India s role in Korean and Vietnam Wars India and the common Wealth Suez Crisis India and the UN. 5. Panch Sheel Sino-Indian Relations War of 1962-Indo-Soviet Relations Treaty of Friendship and Co-Operation- Indo-U.S.Relations. 6. Economic Policy and progress National Plans Perspectives on Agriculture Land Reforms Industrial Policy Survey of Economic Development Bank Nationalisation Administration SRC and Linguistic Satates 1956-Local bodies and Pachayat Raj. 8. Education and Social Welfare: a) Language problem Kothari Commission Higher Education UGC, ICSSR, CSIR, NCERT, ICHR. b) Upliftment of Scheduled Caste and Tribes Constitutional safeguards Backward Class Commissions Social and labour legislation Central Social Welfare Board National Integration. 9. Politics and political Parties Survey of Elections Congress Split in 1969 Nuclear Explosion Political discontent Total Revolution and Jayprakash Narayan Emergency Election of 1977 Janatha rule Mid-term polls for parliament. Books for Study: 1. Dube.S.B. : India since Independence 2. Jagmohan (ed) : 25 years of Indian Independence 3. Govt. of India Publication : India since Independence 4. Nanda.B.R.(ed) : Indian Foreign Policy 5. Kuldip Nayar : India After Nehru 6. Varma.B.N. : Contemporary India 7. Menon.V. : Integration of States

7 8. Menon.V.P. : The Transfer of Power 9. Percieval Griffiths : Modern India 10. Karunakaran.K.P. : India in World Affairs *******************