6. The invasion of started the Second World War. 7. Britain and France adopted the policy towards the aggression of the Axis Powers.

Transcription

1 Fill in the blanks 1. Germany and Italy were discontented with the results of the Paris Peace Conference. he Germans were particularly resentful about the harsh. hey were determined to take revenge in the future. reaty of Versailles 2. he started in 1929 and lasted until It led to worldwide economic depression and created the opportunity for the rise of totalitarianism in Italy and Germany. Great Depression 3. otalitarianism took the form of in Italy. Fascism 4. otalitarianism took the form of in Germany. Nazism 5. Italy conquered in Abyssinia 6. he invasion of started the Second World War. Poland 7. Britain and France adopted the policy towards the aggression of the Axis Powers. Appeasement 8. he bomb was used for the first time during the Second World War. atomic 9. he replaced the League of Nations as a peacekeeping organization. United Nations 10. he United States and the became the leading powers of the world of the WWII. Soviet Union

2 Matching 1. (a) Chamberlain (i) adopted the appeasement policy towards Hitler. (b) Hitler (ii) set up the Fascist Party (c) President Wilson (iii) suggested the formation of the League of Nations. (d) Mussolini (iv) set up the Nazi Party. ##(a)(i); (b)(iv); (c)(iii); (d)(ii)## 2. (a) Japan (i) Democracy (b) Germany (ii) Fascism (c) Italy (iii) Nazism (d) Britain (iv) Militarism ##(a)(iv); (b)(iii); (c)(ii); (d)(i)## 3. (a) February,1917 (i) he outbreak of the (b) October,1917 Second World War (ii) he end of the Second World War (c) 1939 (iii) he February Revolution (d) 1945 (iv) he October Revolution ##(a)(iii); (b)(iv); (c)(i); (d)(ii)## 4. (a) 1931 (i) Mussolini invaded Abyssinia (b) 1936 (ii) Hitler annexed the Rhineland (c) 1935 (iii) Japan annexed Shenyang (d) 1939 (iv) Hitler invaded Poland ##(a)(iii); (b)(ii); (c)(i); (d)(iv)## 5. (a) Japan (i) Militarism (b) he Soviet Union (ii) Fascism (c) Italy (iii) Nazism (d) Germany (iv) Communism ##(a)(i); (b)(iv); (c)(ii); (d)(iii)## 6. (a) Lenin (i) the leader of the Bolsheviks (b) Stalin (ii) the last Czar of Russia (c) rotsky (iii) introduced three five-year plans (d) Nicholas (iv) defeated by Stalin II ##(a)(i); (b)(iii); (c)(iv); (d)(ii)## 7. (a) Lenin (i) set up the collective farms in the Soviet Union.

3 (b) Stalin (ii) followed a policy of genocide against the Jews. (c) Hitler (iii) set up the Fascist Party. (d) Mussolini (iv) renamed Russia as the USSR. ##(a)(iv); (b)(i); (c)(ii); (d)(iii)## 8. (a) Mussolini (i) was a Czar. (b) (ii) was the Prime Minister Chamberl of Britain. ain (c) Nicholas (iii) suggested Peace, Land II and Bread. (d) Lenin (iv) promised to turn Italy into a powerful country ##(a)(iv); (b)(ii); (c)(i); (d)(iii)## 9. (a) Japan (i) adopted the appeasement policy. (b) Britain (ii) attacked Shanghai in (c) Italy (iii) invaded Abyssinia in (d) Germany (iv) invaded Poland in ##(a)(ii); (b)(i); (c)(iii); (d)(iv)## 10. (a) he (i) began to rule Italy in United States (b) Japan (ii) was occupied by the United States. (c) Germany (iii) was divided into four occupation zones after the Second World War. (d) Mussolini (iv) dropped atomic bombs on Japan. ##(a)(iv); (b)(ii); (c)(iii); (d)(i)##

4 1. When did the Second World War break out? A B C D ##C## 2. When did the Second World War end? A B C D Which of the following are the characteristics of totalitarianism? i. use violence to get rid of enemies ii. ban the democratic activities iii. one-party dictatorship iv. rule with an ideology A. i and ii B. i and iii C. ii, iii and iv D. All of the above 4. What kind of totalitarianism did Japan adopt in the 20 th century? A. Militarism B. Nazism C. Fascism D. Communism ##A## 5. he Bolsheviks were influenced by the ideas of. A. Darwin B. Karl Marx C. Hitler D. Mussolini ##B## 6. Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks? A. Stalin B. rotsky C. Karl Marx D. Lenin 7. Russians overthrew in the February Revolution. A. Czardom B. the League of Nations C. the Provisional Government D. the Russian Communist Party ##A##

5 8. he Provisional Government could not gain the support of the Russians because it renewed the after the February Revolution. A. the First World War B. the Second World War C. the Russo-Japanese War D. the Franco-Prussian War ##A## 9. was overthrown in the October Revolution. A. Czardom B. he League of Nations C. he Provisional Government D. he Communist Party ##C## 10. Which of the following slogans was adopted by Lenin in 1917? A. Peace, Land and Power B. Peace, Land and Glory C. Peace, Land and Fairness D. Peace, Land and Bread

6 rue or False 1. he attempt of Germany to end the reaty of Versailles led to the Second World War. 2. otalitarianism is a kind of political system developed after the First World War. 3. Fascism was a kind of totalitarianism in Japan that emerged after the First World War. F (Fascism was a kind of totalitarianism in Italy that emerged after the First World War.) 4. Russia came under totalitarian rule after the end of the First World War. F (Russia came under totalitarian rule before the end of the First World War.) 5. Russia was a democratic state under Nicholas II. F (Russia was an absolute state under Nicholas II.) 6. Many Russians were discontented with the Czar Nicholas II. hey set up revolutionary parties to overthrow his rule. 7. he Bolsheviks was formed by Lenin in 1903 to support Czardom. F (he Bolsheviks was formed by Lenin in 1903 to overthrow Czardom.) 8. rotsky was the leader of the Bolsheviks. F (Lenin was the leader of the Bolsheviks.) 9. Lenin wanted to turn Russia into a communist state. 10. Russia s defeat in the Second World War brought about the February Revolution. F (Russia s defeat in the First World War brought about the February Revolution.)