Material for second exam. Hanoverians. George I George II George III the Fifteen Jacobites

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1 Material for second exam Hanoverians George I George II George III the Fifteen 1715 Jacobites James III Old Pretender Riot Act 1715 Earl of Marr South Sea Company Robert Walpole South Sea Bubble Excise tax Cabinet Sir Carteret MP=Member of the H of C Pocket boroughs Old Sarum Salisbury Pitt family Rotten borough Rye

2 George Grenville William Pitt the boy patriots War of Jenkin s Ear 1739 Cartegena 1741 War of Austrian Succession Aix-la-Chappelle Duke of Newcastle Pelham Lord Treasurer The Forty-five The Young Pretender Prince Charles Edward Bonnie Prince Charlie Edinborough The Duke of Cumberland Battle of Culloden 1745 William Pitt, the Elder Seven Years War French and Indian War Duquesne Three Forks of the Ohio Battle of Great Meadows George II appoints Pitt Year of Victories Frederick the Great of Prussia 1. Concentrate on N. A. 2. Turn over the war to Fred. 3. Order navy to seek and destroy Fre. And Spa 4. Youngest, brightest generals Peace of Paris 1763

3 George Grenville the gentle shepherd Lord Bute Treaty of Paris 1783 Wilkes Affair The North Britain Essay on Man Act of Union Lords Temporal Reactionary Sedition Act 1792 Habeas Corpus Treasonable Practices Act 1793 Eng, Aust, Russia Treaty of Amiens 1802 Trafalgar 1805 Continental system Berlin decree 1806 Orders in Council Milan Decree 1807 Elba Waterloo St. Helena Castlereagh Congress of Vienna 1815

4 Balance of power theory Quadruple Alliance Eng, Prus, Rus, Aust Congress system Agricultural and Industrial Revolution Jethro Tull d Charles Turnip Townsend d Leipzig Robert Bakewell d Open field method Enclosures putting out system James Kay flying shuttle James Hargreaves spinning jenny Water frame Richard Arkwright Power loom Edmund Cartwright James Watts Henry Cort puddling process Laboring poor Carolyn of Brunswick George Canning, Wm Huskisson, Robert Peel William Huskisson Combination Act 1824 Guilds

5 Luddites Blanketeers Manchester St. Peter s Field 1819 Peterloo Massacre 1819 Six Acts 1820 Cato Street Conspiracy Economic theory Classical Economics Adam Smith Wealth of Nations 1776 Laissez faire Capitalism Thomas Malthus Essay on Population 1798 David Ricardo Principles of the Political Economy 1817 Iron Law of Wages Corn Laws Anti-Corn Law League 1846 Utilitarianism Jeremy Bentham John Stuart Mill James Mill Sir Edwin Chadwick Socialism Utopian Socialists Robert Owen d New Lanark Cooperative communities New Harmony Conservative Paternalism

6 Lord Shaftesbury George IV William IV Victoria Prime Ministers 1827 George Canning Tory Viscount Goderich Tory 1828 Wellington Tory 1830 Earl Grey Whig 1834 Viscount Melbourne Whig Robert Peel Conservative to Melbourne Whig 1841 Peel Conservative 1846 John Russell Whig-Liberal 1852 Earl of Derby Conservative Earl of Aberdeen Peelite 1855 Palmerston Lib Earl of Derby Con Palmerston Lib Earl Russell Lib Earl of Derby Con Disraeli Con. Gladstone Lib Disraeli Con Gladstone Lib Age of Reform Whigs dominate William Wilberforce Emancipation Act 1833

7 Cape Colony Dutch Boers 1837 Great Trek Orange Free State and Transvaal Reform Poor Law 1834 Uniform Municipal Act 1835 Mayor-council form Steps to cure evils of Industrial Revolution 1 st Factory Act 1833 The Children s Charter The Mines Act 1842 Earl Grey Great Reform Bill of 1832 Freehold 40 shillings Copyholders Leaseholders Chartist Movements Chartism Feargus O Connor William Lovett The Charter 1838 Conservative (Tory) Reform Budget of 1842 Corn Laws 1838 Anti-Corn Law League Manchester

8 Peelites + Liberals=Liberal Party Peel Gladstone Die Hard Conservatives Disraeli Labor Party Congress of Vienna Holy Alliance 1815 Quadruple Alliance 1815 periodic meetings Concert of Europe compensation, legitimacy, balance of power Lord Palmerston Brinksmanship Treaty of London 1840 Dardenelles Opium War Treaty of Nanking 1842 Lord Aberdeen Foreign Secretary Webster-Ashburton Treaty 1842 The Oregon Treaty 1846 Lord Palmerston Sicily Don Pacifico Louis Napoleon III 1851 Crimean War Light Brigade Battle of Baladava Treaty of Paris 1856

9 Last Half of Victoria Age of Giants Disraeli Gladstone The Grand Old Man Reform Bill of lose rep; 35 bor lose rep; 46 pop. areas; Trade Union Act ; slum clearance; pure food and drug act Gladstone Forster Education Act 1870 Lord Sandon s Educational Act 1876 Cardwell s Army Reform Act 1871 Secret Ballot Act 1872 Third Reform Bill 1884 Redistricting Act 1885 Judiciary reform County Court Act 1846 Supreme Court of Judicature Act 1873 and 1876 Chancery and Exchequer Probate Admiralty Divorce Circuit Court Judges Judiciary Commission of the Privy Council Law Lords

10 Barristers Justice of the Peace Old Bailey Inns of Court Gladstone Ireland 1870 Irish Land Act Ashbourne Act Home Rule 1880 Charles Parnell The Invincibles 1886 Irish Home Rule Bill Joseph Chambelain Liberal Unionists Lord Salisbury Dominion status 1867 British North American Act Cabinet Governor-General East India Company Warren Hastings Marquis of Wellesley 1857 Sepoy Mutiny India Act 1858 Vice-roy

11 Sec. for Indian Affairs Suez Canal Khedive of Egypt Sudan Khartom General Chinese Gordon Fashada Entente Cordiale Dr. Livingston Lake Victoria Stanley Cecil Rhodes Rhodes v Boers Paul Kruger Boer War Treaty of Conservatives Liberals Coalition Edward VII Edwardian Age

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