Political Science. jktuhfr 'kkl=k. (317) Ass ignment - I. ewy;kadu i=k & I. (Lessons 1-9) ¼ikB 1 ls 9 rd½

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1 Note: fvii.kh% jktuhfr 'kkl=k (317) Ass ignment - I ewy;kadu i=k & I (Lessons 1-9) ¼ikB 1 ls 9 rd½ Max. Marks: 25 dqy vad % 25 (i) All questions are compulsory. Each question carries equal marks. lhkh iz'uksa ds mùkj nsus vfuok;z gsaa izr;sd iz'u ds vad leku gsaa (ii) Write your name, enrolment number, AI name and subject etc. on the top of the first page of the answer sheet. mùkj iqflrdk ds izfke i`"b ij Åij dh vksj viuk uke] vuqøekad] v/;;u dsunz dk uke] fo"k; vkfn Li"V 'kcnksa esa fyf[k,a 1. Answer any two of the following questions in about words each. What are the safeguards of liberty? Mention any three points. Lora=krk dh lqj{kk dsls gksrh gs\ fdugha rhu fcunqvksa dk myys[k dhft,a Distinguish between nation and nationality. Mention any two points. jk"vª,oa jk"vªh;rk esa vurj dhft,a fdugha nks fcunqvksa dk myys[k dhft,a Explain Gandhi's concept of Sarvodaya. xk /khth ds lokszn; dh ladyiuk dh O;k[;k dhft,a 2. Answer any two of the following questions in about words each. Explain the meaning of the term 'Secularism' as enshrined in our Constitution. Hkkjrh; lafo/kku esa mfyyf[kr 'kcn ^iafk fujis{krk* ds vfkz dh O;k[;k dhft,a How does the Indian Constitution protect our Fundamental Rights? Hkkjrh; lafo/kku gekjs eksfyd vf/kdkjksa dh fdl izdkj j{kk djrk gs\ What steps have been taken to universalize elementary education in India? izkfkfed f'k{kk dks lkozhkksfed cukus ds fy, Hkkjr esa D;k&D;k iz;kl fd, x, gsa\ 3. Discuss the main tenets of Marxism. ekdlzokn ds ewy fl)kurksa dh foospuk dhft,a OR ¼vFkok½ Discuss the legislative relations between the Centre and States. What ways and means have been suggested by the Sarkaria Commission to improve the Centre-State relations? dsunz,oa jkt;ksa ds fo/kk;h laca/kksa dh foospuk dhft,a dsunz,oa jkt;ksa ds laca/k esa lq/kkj ykus ds fy, ljdkfj;k vk;ksx }kjk D;k mik, lq>k, x, gsa\ 98

2 4. Mention the Fundamental Freedoms guaranteed by our Constitution. How does the Constitution protect our personal liberty? gekjs lafo/kku }kjk izr;khkwr eksfyd Lora=krkvksa dk myys[k dhft,a lafo/kku gekjs O;fDrxr Lora=krk dh j{kk fdl izdkj djrk gs\ OR ¼vFkok½ Explain the circumstances under which National Emergency can be declared. What are its effects? mu ifjflfkfr;ksa dh O;k[;k dhft, ftuds vurxzr jk"vªh; vkikrdky?kksf"kr fd;k tk ldrk gsa blds D;k izhkko gsa\ 5. Project Work: Elections are held periodically in our country for Lok Sabha/Vidhan Sabha/Panchayats. Study the last elections held of the Lok Sabha/Vidhan Sabha in your area. Prepare a report of your constituency incorporating the folloing details: 1. Name of the constituency and state. 2. Total number of candidates who contested the election. 3. Total number of voters in the constituency. 4. Total number of votes polled. 5. Total number of votes polled by the winning candidate. 6. Party of the winning candidate. On the basis of the above data, answer the following questions: (d) (e) How many candidates belonged to National Parties in the constituency? How many candidates belonged to Regional Parties in the constituency? How many candidates lost their security deposit in the constituency? Find out the percentage of total votes polled by the winning candidate. Collect the following details of the winning candidate: (i) (ii) Name Age (iii) Sex (iv) Education (v) Category ifj;kstuk dk;z gekjs ns'k esa yksd lhkk@fo/kku lhkk@ iapk;rksa ds pquko le; le; ij gksrs jgrs gsaa vius {ks=k esa finys yksd lhkk@fo/kku lhkk ds pquko dk v/;;u dhft,a vius pquko {ks=k ls lacaf/kr fueufyf[kr tkudkjh ds lkfk,d izfrosnu rs;kjh dhft,% 1. {ks=k dk uke,oa jkt; 99

3 2. finys pquko esa esnku eas mrjs meehnokjksa dh dqy la[;k 3. pquko {ks=k esa ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k 4. Mkys x, erksa dh dqy la[;k 6. fot;h meehnokj dks izkir dqy erksa dh la[;k 7. fot;h meehnokj dh ikvhz dk uke mij,df=kr vkadm+ksa ds vk/kkj ij fueufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mùkj nhft,%& ¼d½ pquko {ks=k esa jk"vªh; nyksa ds dqy meehnokj fdrus Fks\ ¼[k½ pquko {ks=k esa {ks=kh; nyksa ds dqy meehnokj fdrus Fks\ ¼x½ pquko {ks=k esa fdrus meehokjksa dh lqj{kk jkf'k tcr gqbz\ ¼?k½ fot;h meehnokj dks dqy fdrus izfr'kr er izkir gq,\ ¼³½ fot;h meehnokj ds ckjs esa fueufyf[kr lwpuk izkir djsa& (i) uke (ii) mez (iii) fyax (iv) f'k{kk (v) Js.kh 100

4 Note: fvii.kh% jktuhfr 'kkl=k (317) Assignment - II ewy;kadu i=k & II (Lessons 10-21) ¼ikB 10 ls 21 rd½ Max. Marks: 25 dqy vad % 25 (i) All questions are compulsory. Each question carries equal marks. lhkh iz'uksa ds mùkj nsus vfuok;z gsaa izr;sd iz'u ds vad leku gsaa (ii) Write your name, enrolment number, AI name and subject etc. on the top of the first page of the answer sheet. mùkj iqflrdk ds izfke i`"b ij Åij dh vksj viuk uke] vuqøekad] v/;;u dsunz dk uke] fo"k; vkfn Li"V 'kcnksa esa fyf[k,a 1. Answer any two of the following questions in about words each. Describe the election of the Vice-President of India. What are his powers and function? Hkkjr ds mijk"vªifr ds pquko dk o.kzu dhft,a mlds dk;z,oa 'kfdr;k D;k gsa\ How is a Money Bill passed? Explain the procedure.,d /ku fo/ks;d fdl rjg ikfjr gksrk gs\ bldh izfø;k dh O;k[;k dhft,a Describe the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India. Hkkjr ds lokszpp U;k;ky; ds ijke'kznk=kh {ks=k dk o.kzu dhft,a 2. Answer any two of the following questions in about words each. What are the shortcomings of Indian electoral system? Explain any two points. Hkkjrh; pquko iz.kkyh esa D;k =kqfv;k gsa\ fdugha nks fcunqvksa dh O;k[;k dhft,a Write a short note on 'Indian National Congress' or the 'Bharatiya Janata Party'. ^Hkkjrh; jk"vªh; dk xzsl* ;k ^Hkkjrh; turk ikvhz* ij,d laf{kir fvii.kh fyf[k,a Describe the causes responsible for the growth of regionalism in India. Hkkjr esa {ks=kokn ds mn; ds fy, mùkjnk;h dkjdksa dk o.kzu dhft,a 3. Discuss the powers and functions of the Prime Minister of India. Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=kh dh 'kfdr;ksa,oa dk;ks± dh foospuk dhft,a OR ¼vFkok½ Describe briefly the functions of Parliament. laln ds dk;ks± dk laf{kir o.kzu dhft,a 4. What are the powers and jurisdiction of a High Court? mpp U;k;ky; dh 'kfdr;k,oa dk;z {ks=k D;k gsa\ 101

5 OR ¼vFkok½ Explain the evolution of Party System in India. Hkkjr esa nyh; O;OkLFkk ds fodkl dh O;k[;k dhft,a 5. Project Work : You have heard about local Government. In the urban area it is either Municipal Corporation or Municipality and in the rural area it is Gram Panchayat. It is at this level that you get a chance to learn the functioning of a democratic institution. Establish contact with your local representative and try to collect the following details and prepare a report: 1. Name 2. Sex 3. Education 4. Category (tick ) General OBC SC ST Women 5. Number of persons contacting him/her for different problems in a week- On the basis of the above data answer the following questions: Type of problems for which people visit the representative (tick ) (i) Govenment Schemes (iii) Community related problems (ii) Issues of certificates (iv) Personal issues How far he/she is able to solve these problems (tick ) (i) Seldom (ii) Often (iii) Most often A female representative is more sincere about our problems. Give your opinion. ifj;kstuk dk;z vkius LFkkuh; ljdkj ds ckjs esa lquk gsa 'kgjh {ks=k esa ;g uxj@fuxe ;k uxjikfydk gksrk gs rfkk xzkeh.k {ks=k esa ;g xzke iapk;r gksrk gsa ;gh og Lrj gs tgk vkiesa,d iztkrkaf=kd lalfkk ds dk;z dks lh[kus dk,d volj feyrk gsa vius LFkkuh; izfrfuf/k ls laidz djsa,oa fueufyf[kr lwpuk,,df=kr djds,d fjiksvz rs;kj djsa& 1. uke 2. fyax 3. f'k{kk 4. Js.kh (fvd djsa ) lkeku;@vu; finm+k oxz@vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr@efgyk 5.,d lirkg eas fofhkuu lel;kvksa dks ysdj izfrfuf/k ls laidz djus okys yksxksa dh la[;k Åij,df=kr vkadm+ksa ds vk/kkj ij fueufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mùkj nhft,& 102

6 ¼d½ lel;k dk izdkj ftlds fy, yksx izfrfuf/k ls laidz djrs gsa (fvd djsa ) (i) ljdkjh ;kstuk, (ii) izek.ki=k izkir djus gsrq (iii) lkeqnkf;d lel;k (iv) O;fDrxr elyk ¼[k½ bl lel;kvksa ds lek/kku esa og fdruk lqy gs (i) dhkh&dhkh (ii) vdlj (iii) ges'kk ¼x½,d efgyk izfrfuf/k gekjh lel;kvksa ds izfr T;knk laosnu'ky gksrh gsa vius fopkj izdv dhft,a 103

7 Note: fvii.kh% jktuhfr 'kkl=k (317) Assignment - III ewy;kadu i=k & III (Lessons 22-36) ¼ikB 22 ls 36 rd½ Max. Marks: 25 dqy vad % 25 (i) All questions are compulsory. Each question carries equal marks. lhkh iz'uksa ds mùkj nsus vfuok;z gsaa izr;sd iz'u ds vad leku gsaa (ii) Write your name, enrolment number, AI name and subject etc. on the top of the first page of the answer sheet. mùkj iqflrdk ds izfke i`"b ij Åij dh vksj viuk uke] vuqøekad] v/;;u dsunz dk uke] fo"k; vkfn Li"V 'kcnksa esa fyf[k,a 1. Answer any two of the following questions in about words each. Discuss birefly the impact of caste on Indian politics. Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ij tkfr ds izhkko dh la{ksi esa foospuk dhft,a Explain the term "Sustainable Development" ^^voyecuh; fodkl** dh O;k[;k dhft,a How can people's participation ensure Good Governance. tu Hkkxhnkjh fdl izdkj lq'kklu dks lqfuf'pr dj ldrh gs\ 2. Answer any two of the following questions in about words each. Describe the role of India in the evolution of Non-Alignment Movement. xqv fujis{k vkunksyu ds fodkl esa Hkkjr dh Hkwfedk dk o.kzu dhft,a Discuss Indo-US relations in the post Cold War period. 'khr ;q) mùkjksùkj dky esa Hkkjr&vejhdh laca/k dh foospuk dhft,a Describe the problems faced by Indian Tamils in Sri Lanka. Jh yadk esa Hkkjrh; rfeyksa dh lel;k dk o.kzu dhft,a 3. Describe the major initiatives of UN for the promotion of international peace and security. la;qdr jk"vª la?k ds }kjk vurjkz"vªh; 'kkfur,oa lqj{kk dks izksrlkfgr djus okys izeq[k dneksa dk myys[k dhft,a OR ¼vFkok½ Evaluate the role of Central Vigilance Commission. dsunzh; lrdzrk vk;ksx dh Hkwfedk dk ewy;kadu dhft,a 4. Discuss the impact of Globalization on world politics. 104

8 fo'o jktuhfr ij os'ohdj.k ¼HkweaMyhdj.k½ ds izhkko dh foospuk dhft,a OR Discuss the role and functions of a District Collector. ftyk vf/kdkjh dh Hkwfedk,oa dk;ks± dh foospuk dhft,a 5. Project work Conduct a survey of 50 peoples in the age group of 18 to 40 years in your locality and complete the table below: Age group Male Female Number of persons Number of persons who have who know about Human Consumer Right to Human Consumer Right to Rights Rights Information Rights Rights Information On the basis of above data answer the following questions. Name the institution (national level) which takes care of our Human Rights. Name the agencies which protect our Consumer Rights. You are seeking an information from a government office. Whom would you approach to seek the same under Right to Information Act? (d) What percentage of females are aware of any one of the above rights i.e. Human Right, Consumer Right or Right to Information? ifj;kstuk dk;z vius bykds ds ipkl yksxksa dk losz{k.k dhft,,oa fueufyf[kr lkj.kh dks iwjk dhft,& mez lewg iq#"k efgyk tkudkjh j[kus okys yksxksa dh la[;k finys nks o"kks± esa buds iz;ksx djus okys yksxksa dh la[;k ekuokf/kdkj mihkksdrk lwpuk ekuokf/kdkj mihkksdrk lwpuk vf/kdkj vf/kdkj vf/kdkj vf/kdkj Åij nh x;h lkj.kh ds vk/kkj ij fueufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mùkj nhft,& ¼d½ og dksu lh lalfkk gs ¼jk"Vªh; Lrj ij½ tks gekjs ekuoh; vf/kdkjksa dk /;ku j[krh gsa\ ¼[k½ ml lalfkk dk uke crk,a tks gekjs mihkksdrk vf/kdkjksa dh j{kk djrh gs\ ¼x½ vki,d ljdkjh dk;kzy; ls dksbz lwpuk izkir djuk pkgrs gsaa vki lwpuk ds vf/kdkj ds rgr tkudkjh izkir djus ds fy, fdlds ikl vkosnu nsaxs\ ¼?k½ buesa ls fdlh,d Hkh vf/kdkj ;kfu ekuokf/kdkj] mihkksdrk vf/kdkj ;k lwpuk dk vf/kdkj ds ckjs esa tkudkjh j[kus okyh efgykvksa dk izfr'kr D;k gs\ 105

Madhya Pradesh Bhoj (Open) University, Bhopal. Assignment Question Paper II

Madhya Pradesh Bhoj (Open) University, Bhopal. Assignment Question Paper II Title: I- Classical and Modern Sociological Theories Maximum Marks : 30 -- vks ksfxd dzkafr ds lkekftd izhkkoksa dks Li"V dhft, A Explain social impacts ofindustrial revolution. dkyz ekdlz ds }U}kRed HkkSfrdokn