Foreign Policy, the Candidates, and the Issues We Should be Talking About

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Foreign Policy, the Candidates, and the Issues We Should be Talking About"

Transcription

1 Foreign Policy, the Candidates, and the Issues We Should be Talking About David A. Lake Jerri-Ann and Gary E. Jacobs Professor of Social Sciences Distinguished Professor of Political Science Acting Dean of Social Sciences UC San Diego

2 Foreign Policy and 2012 Election!No one cares!!this election will turn on the economy, not foreign policy.

3 Four Schools of U.S. Foreign Policy Internationalist Isolationist Liberal/ Progressive Wilsonians Global engagement for the global good Hamiltonians Nation-building begins at home Conservative Jacksonians Protect American interests and freedom Jeffersonians Small governments do not go forth looking for dragons to slay

4 Cold War Consensus Liberal/ Progressive Conservative FDR Truman Eisenhower Kennedy Internationalist Isolationist (Robert Taft)

5 Post-Vietnam Cleavage Liberal/ Progressive Conservative Carter Nixon Reagan Internationalist Isolationist (Hubert Humphrey) (George McGovern)

6 The New World Order Liberal/ Progressive Conservative Clinton Bush 41 Bush 43 Internationalist Isolationist (Paul Tsongas) (Jerry Brown)

7 The 2012 Electoral Field Liberal/ Progressive Obama Conservative Romney Gingrich Santorum Internationalist Isolationist (The Obama many thought they were electing) Paul

8 Who s the Better Friend to Israel?! Obama will support Israel but push for renewed peace talks.! Blocked Palestinian statehood at UN! Advocates starting with pre-1967 borders and land swaps; essentially the Olmert plan from ! Republicans will support Israel without reservations.! Peace talks only on Israel s timetable! Translates into support for a hardline towards Palestinians and expanded settlements! U.S. politics! Republicans appeal to fundamentalists, who have swung heavily in favor of Israel in the last two decades, and! Jewish voters, who are increasingly conservative

9 The Problem!How can both Israel and the Palestinian Authority commit to peace?! Majority on both sides willing in principle to adopt two state solution with land swaps! Majority on both sides willing in principle to move forward without Hamas/Gaza; Fatah engages Hamas only to remind Israel of alternative!given history, divisions within the Palestinian community, and continued extremism, PA cannot ensure that attacks on Israel will stop.

10 The Problem, continued! Given settlers and potential for attacks on Israel, no Israeli government can commit not to intervene in the West Bank.! Israelis themselves are divided between those who want the state to be Jewish and democratic and those who claim Judea and Samaria as integral parts of the land of Israel.

11 Differing Political Approaches in the U.S.!Republican view: unconditional support for Israel will allow it to feel sufficiently secure to risk peace.! Consistent bipartisan policy for last several decades!(evolving) Democratic view: unconditional support for Israel allows it to be intransigent and to refuse to compromise on the West bank.! Israel must be prodded to roll back settlements and reduce opportunities for clashes between settlers and Palestinians

12 Who can Stop the Iran Nuclear Weapons Program?!Republicans criticize Obama for not doing enough to stop Iran s nuclear program.!obama points to aggressive sanctions and successful mobilization of the international community to oppose Iran s efforts.

13 What s the problem with an Iranian Bomb?!Deterrence works! Unprovoked attacks by Iran or even affiliated terrorists extremely unlikely!real problem is that proliferation reduces future bargaining leverage of the U.S.! International negotiations are competitions in risktaking; in disputes, the side willing to take the greater risk that events will escalate out of control wins! Nuclear weapons level the playing field, and make escalatory steps more risky. This reduces the demands we can make on Iran.

14 Differences in U.S. Policy Toward Iran!Core difference is willingness to use force now to maintain bargaining power in the future.! Santorum advocates preemptive strikes; Romney & Gingrich have explicitly called for military action if all else fails! Obama claims covert actions are successful and is slowly ramping up pressure through increasing sanctions; says military option remains on table!connected to support for Israel, which will also lose bargaining leverage with Iran and Hamas/Hezbollah if program succeeds.

15 Is China a Peer Competitor?!Obama: cooperative attitude toward China, but hedging bets by redeploying military forces to Asia.!Republicans: generally prefer a tougher line, and may expand naval presence a bit more. Will still be generally cooperative.

16 What s at Stake with China?!Key debate: what kind of state is China?! Imperialist country that wants to create a regional or potentially global sphere of exclusive influence, or! Status quo country that accepts current international rules and norms!should we contain China or integrate it into the international economy?

17 U.S. Policy towards China Imperialist China Status quo China US Contains US Cooperates US Contains US Cooperates New Cold War US appeases real competitor US provokes conflict China integrated into US-system

18 Differences in Policy Toward China!Few: Republicans and Obama all want to preserve cooperation in the hopes that China is a status quo power, but will also hedge their bets by ramping up U.S. presence on the Asian periphery.! Romney more skeptical about China s intentions; might push harder for China to rein in North Korea and constrain its current account surplus (revalue currency).! Santorum more aggressive, criticizes China s godless socialism.

19 American Exceptionalism!Precisely because actual policies are so similar, debate will focus on rhetorical differences.!american exceptionalism is a flashpoint.!obama s reluctance to use the language of exceptionalism has been turned into a rhetorical device to remind voters that he is different.!republicans will goad him on this theme through the election.

20 Conservative and Liberal Perspectives!More than 80% of Americans agree the U.S. is exceptional.!conservatives disproportionately believe that American values and culture are superior to those of other nations.!liberals believe that American institutions -- especially checks and balances -- are superior to other countries.! Obama: I think we have a core set of values that are enshrined in our Constitution, in our body of law, in our democratic practices, in our belief in free speech and equality, that, though imperfect, are exceptional.

21 Conservative Unilateralism!Conservatives expect other countries to defer to the U.S. because of our self-evident virtue.! Prefer more unilateral policies because international institutions limit our ability to act on our goodness!contradiction: The same conservatives who so distrust government at home expect the government to act virtuously abroad -- and for other countries to recognize this fact.! Ron Paul, a Jeffersonian, recognizes this contradiction

22 Liberal Multilateralism!Liberals expect the U.S. to lead not despite but because of international constraints.! Prefer cooperation through multilateral institutions! Only by creating opportunities for joint decisionmaking will others accept the leadership of the U.S.!Implication: action when it occurs will be less reflective of American interests.!accept constraints on U.S. behavior without necessarily constraining others.

23 Questions?

American Foreign Policy After the 2008 Elections

American Foreign Policy After the 2008 Elections American Foreign Policy After the 2008 Elections Henry R. Nau Professor of Political Science and International Affairs Elliott School of International Affairs The George Washington University Lecture at

More information

World Publics Favor New Powers for the UN

World Publics Favor New Powers for the UN World Publics Favor New Powers for the UN Most Support Standing UN Peacekeeping Force, UN Regulation of International Arms Trade Majorities Say UN Should Have Right to Authorize Military Force to Stop

More information

Election 2012 in Review

Election 2012 in Review Election 2012 in Review Photo source: AP, Bradenton Herald John John Coleman Coleman University of Wisconsin University of Wisconsin Clark University Harrington Lecture, October 24, 2011 Clark University

More information

Americans on Israel and the Iranian Nuclear Program. Sample Size: 727 MoE includes design effect of

Americans on Israel and the Iranian Nuclear Program. Sample Size: 727 MoE includes design effect of Americans on Israel and the Iranian Nuclear Program Dates of Survey: March 3-7, 2012 Margin of Error: +/- 4.5 percentage points Sample Size: 727 MoE includes design effect of 1.5191 [DISPLAY] In this survey,

More information

CHINA POLICY FOR THE NEXT U.S. ADMINISTRATION 183

CHINA POLICY FOR THE NEXT U.S. ADMINISTRATION 183 CHINA POLICY FOR THE NEXT U.S. ADMINISTRATION 183 CHINA POLICY FOR THE NEXT U.S. ADMINISTRATION Harry Harding Issue: Should the United States fundamentally alter its policy toward Beijing, given American

More information

LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying Chapter 20, you should be able to: 1. Identify the many actors involved in making and shaping American foreign policy and discuss the roles they play. 2. Describe how

More information

The failure of logic in the US Israeli Iranian escalation

The failure of logic in the US Israeli Iranian escalation The failure of logic in the US Israeli Iranian escalation Alasdair Hynd 1 MnM Commentary No 15 In recent months there has been a notable escalation in the warnings emanating from Israel and the United

More information

Wednesday, March 7 th

Wednesday, March 7 th Parties and Politics 1 Wednesday, March 7 th Final version of Essay 1 version due in lab tomorrow or Friday Film #2: Glory on Wednesday, March 14 th and Thursday, March 15 th in 140 JSB at 5:00 and 7:30

More information

The 2014 Jewish Vote National Post-Election Jewish Survey. November 5, 2014

The 2014 Jewish Vote National Post-Election Jewish Survey. November 5, 2014 The 14 Jewish Vote National Post-Election Jewish Survey November 5, 14 Methodology National survey of 8 Jewish voters in 14 election conducted November 4, 14; margin of error +/- 3.5 percent National survey

More information

2. A bitter battle between Theodore Roosevelt and his successor, William H. Taft, led to.

2. A bitter battle between Theodore Roosevelt and his successor, William H. Taft, led to. Unit 1 Exam Review 1. Why did Theodore Roosevelt propose the Square Deal? 2. A bitter battle between Theodore Roosevelt and his successor, William H. Taft, led to. 3. President Wilson promised a foreign

More information

5.1d- Presidential Roles

5.1d- Presidential Roles 5.1d- Presidential Roles Express Roles The United States Constitution outlines several of the president's roles and powers, while other roles have developed over time. The presidential roles expressly

More information

Scope of Research and Methodology. National survey conducted November 8, Florida statewide survey conducted November 8, 2016

Scope of Research and Methodology. National survey conducted November 8, Florida statewide survey conducted November 8, 2016 Scope of Research and Methodology Figure 1 National survey conducted November 8, 16 731 Jewish voters in 16 election Survey administered by email invitation to web-based panel of 3 million Americans; respondents

More information

W o r l d v i e w s f o r t h e 21 s t Ce n t u r y

W o r l d v i e w s f o r t h e 21 s t Ce n t u r y W o r l d v i e w s f o r t h e 21 s t Ce n t u r y A Monograph Series The Obama Administration at the Midterm A Conversation with Stephen Wayne Presented by The Global Connections Foundation and the University

More information

If North Korea will never give up its nukes, what can the U.S. do?

If North Korea will never give up its nukes, what can the U.S. do? If North Korea will never give up its nukes, what can the U.S. do? Acknowledging Pyongyang s determination to keep its weapons, experts suggest patient approach Rob York, November 20th, 2015 If the North

More information

CHAPTER 17 NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING CHAPTER OUTLINE

CHAPTER 17 NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING CHAPTER OUTLINE CHAPTER 17 NATIONAL SECURITY POLICYMAKING CHAPTER OUTLINE I. American Foreign Policy: Instruments, Actors, and Policymakers (pp. 547-556) A. Foreign Policy involves making choices about relations with

More information

Profiles in Peacemaking

Profiles in Peacemaking JEFFREY D. SACHS Jeffrey D. Sachs, Professor of Sustainable Development, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University, is also Special Adviser to

More information

OVERVIEW CHAPTER OUTLINE WITH KEYED-IN RESOURCES

OVERVIEW CHAPTER OUTLINE WITH KEYED-IN RESOURCES OVERVIEW The great issues of national diplomacy and military policy are shaped by majoritarian politics. The president is the dominant figure, political ideology is important, and interest groups are central

More information

J Street National Post-Election Survey

J Street National Post-Election Survey J Street National Post-Election Survey November 6, 2012 800 Jewish Voters Q.2 First of all, are you currently registered to vote? Yes... 100 No... - (ref:votereg) Q.3 As you may know, there was an election

More information

American attitudes on the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict (October 2016)

American attitudes on the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict (October 2016) American attitudes on the Israeli- Palestinian Conflict (October 2016) Shibley Telhami Principal Investigator* A survey sponsored by University of Maryland Critical Issues Poll fielded by Nielsen Scarborough

More information

Rise to Globalism: Study Questions IB Government and International Affairs

Rise to Globalism: Study Questions IB Government and International Affairs Rise to Globalism: Study Questions IB Government and International Affairs Essential Question: How did wartime strategies and developments contribute to the coming Cold War? Chapter 1: The Twisting Path

More information

National Security Policy. National Security Policy. Begs four questions: safeguarding America s national interests from external and internal threats

National Security Policy. National Security Policy. Begs four questions: safeguarding America s national interests from external and internal threats National Security Policy safeguarding America s national interests from external and internal threats 17.30j Public Policy 1 National Security Policy Pattern of government decisions & actions intended

More information

The Cause and Effect of the Iran Nuclear Crisis. The blood of the Americans and the Iranians has boiled to a potential war.

The Cause and Effect of the Iran Nuclear Crisis. The blood of the Americans and the Iranians has boiled to a potential war. Mr. Williams British Literature 6 April 2012 The Cause and Effect of the Iran Nuclear Crisis The blood of the Americans and the Iranians has boiled to a potential war. The Iranian government is developing

More information

Obama s Eisenhower Moment

Obama s Eisenhower Moment Obama s Eisenhower Moment American Strategic Choices and the Transatlantic Defense Relationship Fifty-six years to the day Tuesday, 4 November 1952 on which determined American voters elected Dwight David

More information

AP Civics Chapter 17 Notes Foreign and Defense Policy: Protecting the American Way

AP Civics Chapter 17 Notes Foreign and Defense Policy: Protecting the American Way AP Civics Chapter 17 Notes Foreign and Defense Policy: Protecting the American Way I. Introduction As America s involvement in Iraq illustrates, national security is an issue that ranges from military

More information

How did third parties affect US Presidential Campaigns since 1900? By Tom Hyndman 9E

How did third parties affect US Presidential Campaigns since 1900? By Tom Hyndman 9E How did third parties affect US Presidential Campaigns since 1900? By Tom Hyndman 9E Independent Candidates in the United States since 1900 Introduction In the United States since 1900 a few candidates

More information

This is the End? Last Two Weeks

This is the End? Last Two Weeks This is the End? Last Two Weeks Quick Questions (May 11-12) 1.) What was President Carter s successful diplomacy that brought temporary peace to the Middle East called? a.) Suez Canal Crisis b.) Potsdam

More information

US Election Note: International Trade Policy after 2012

US Election Note: International Trade Policy after 2012 Americas Programme AMP PP 2012/02 US Election Note: International Trade Policy after 2012 Joseph K. Hurd III Truman National Security Project June 2012 The views expressed in this document are the sole

More information

CHAPTER 2: Historical Context and the Future of U.S. Global Power

CHAPTER 2: Historical Context and the Future of U.S. Global Power CHAPTER 2: Historical Context and the Future of U.S. Global Power MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. European powers were heavily involved in the American Revolutionary war because a. of the wars implications for the

More information

A International Relations Since A Global History. JOHN YOUNG and JOHN KENT \ \ OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

A International Relations Since A Global History. JOHN YOUNG and JOHN KENT \ \ OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS A 371306 International Relations Since 1945 A Global History JOHN YOUNG and JOHN KENT OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Detailed contents Preface List of Abbreviations Introduction v xvii i Part I: The Origins and

More information

Chapter Objective: To understand the conflict over slavery and other regional tensions that led to the Civil War.

Chapter Objective: To understand the conflict over slavery and other regional tensions that led to the Civil War. Quarter 1 Chapter 9 Expanding Markets and Moving Westward Time Period: 1825-1847 Pages: 272-300 Chapter Objective: To understand the causes and consequences of western settlement and to summarize the events

More information

Anthony Saich The US Administration's Asia Policy

Anthony Saich The US Administration's Asia Policy Anthony Saich The US Administration's Asia Policy (Summary) Date: 15 November, 2016 Venue: CIGS Meeting Room, Tokyo, Japan 1 Anthony Saich, Distinguished Visiting Scholar, CIGS; Professor of International

More information

The veiled threats against Iran

The veiled threats against Iran The veiled threats against Iran Alasdair Hynd 1 MnM Commentary No 16 The stand-off on Iran s nuclear program has reached a new crescendo this week after President Obama s speech to the powerful Jewish

More information

Polarization and U.S.-Israel Relations. Ken Schultz Stanford University

Polarization and U.S.-Israel Relations. Ken Schultz Stanford University Polarization and U.S.-Israel Relations Ken Schultz Stanford University Main Points Political polarization in the United States creates several potential challenges for U.S.-Israel relations. However, polarization

More information

Obama, the Presidency, and Diversity: The Historic, the Ordinary

Obama, the Presidency, and Diversity: The Historic, the Ordinary Obama, the Presidency, and Diversity: The Historic, the Ordinary John Coleman Department of Political Science UW-Madison Catholic Charities, Madison September 21, 2009 Fundamentals of the 2008 Election

More information

BASIC TEXT: THE NEW WORLD OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Michael Roskin and Nicholas Berry. 3rd Edition

BASIC TEXT: THE NEW WORLD OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Michael Roskin and Nicholas Berry. 3rd Edition #280 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GRADE: 11 & 12 LEVEL: 1 CREDITS: 5 PREREQUISITES: US HISTORY II (231 OR 232) BASIC TEXT: THE NEW WORLD OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Michael Roskin and Nicholas Berry. 3rd Edition

More information

Elections and Obama's Foreign Policy

Elections and Obama's Foreign Policy Page 1 of 5 Published on STRATFOR (http://www.stratfor.com) Home > Elections and Obama's Foreign Policy Choices Elections and Obama's Foreign Policy Choices Created Sep 14 2010-03:56 By George Friedman

More information

Foreign Policy Changes

Foreign Policy Changes Carter Presidency Foreign Policy Changes Containment & Brinkmanship Cold War Detente Crusader & Conciliator Truman, Eisenhower & Kennedy Contain, Coercion, M.A.D., Arm and Space race Nixon & Carter manage

More information

China s New Engagement in the International System

China s New Engagement in the International System flickr.com/ Tama Leaver China s New Engagement in the International System In the ring, but punching below its weight Nina Hachigian, with Winny Chen and Christopher Beddor November 2009 www.americanprogress.org

More information

Foreign Policy POL 3: Intro to IR

Foreign Policy POL 3: Intro to IR Foreign Policy POL 3: Intro to IR Have we a record of omniscience? If we can t persuade nations with comparable values the merit of our cause, we better reexamine our reasoning. - Robert S. McNamara (2003)

More information

WARM UP. 1 Create an episode map on the Vietnam War!!!

WARM UP. 1 Create an episode map on the Vietnam War!!! WARM UP 1 Create an episode map on the Vietnam War!!! DO NOW 1) Create a picture and two sentences with the following vocabulary words related to the Nixon Presidency: 1) Détente 2) New Federalism 3)

More information

The North Korean Nuclear Threat. July 1,

The North Korean Nuclear Threat. July 1, Smart Talk 2 Charles L. Pritchard The North Korean Nuclear Threat July 1, 2009 Presenter Charles L. Pritchard Discussants Chaesung Chun Youngsun Ha Jihwan Hwang Byung-Kook Kim Sook-Jong Lee Seongho Sheen

More information

Global Security Institute

Global Security Institute Global Security Institute Presentation Global Security Institute 675 Third Avenue, Suite 315, New York, NY 10021 Tel: +1.646.289.5170 http://www.gsinstitute.org Cooperative Security Prepared Remarks to

More information

HS AP US History Social Studies

HS AP US History Social Studies Scope And Sequence Timeframe Unit Instructional Topics 5 Week(s) Course Rationale This course provides a broad-based understanding of our past as well as prepares students for college-level academics.

More information

Interdependence, War, and Economic Statecraft. Cooperation through Coercion

Interdependence, War, and Economic Statecraft. Cooperation through Coercion Interdependence, War, and Economic Statecraft Cooperation through Coercion When one state threatens another state, how do we know it is serious and when it is cheap talking? Cheap talk is not rare in IR.

More information

History 380: American Foreign Relations Since 1917

History 380: American Foreign Relations Since 1917 History 380: American Foreign Relations Since 1917 Professor Michael Flamm Ohio Wesleyan University Elliott Hall: (740) 368-3634 mwflamm@owu.edu Office Hours: T/TH 3-4 pm (or by appointment) Fall 2005

More information

Review for U.S. History test tomorrow

Review for U.S. History test tomorrow Review for U.S. History test tomorrow What did President Nixon cover up in 1973? What political party was Nixon affiliated with? Burglary of Democrat National Headquarters : Republican What was the name

More information

MEMORANDUM. The following recommendations are proposed as a starting point for a new diplomatic initiative:

MEMORANDUM. The following recommendations are proposed as a starting point for a new diplomatic initiative: MEMORANDUM To: From: President Obama Suzanne Maloney DATE: January 17, 2013 BIG BET: Turning Tehran The persistent and intractable challenge of Iran presents your second term with an epic threat and a

More information

National Opinion Ballot Report

National Opinion Ballot Report National Opinion Ballot Report Results of the Foreign Policy Association s 2013 National Opinion Survey Great Decisions 2013 F o r e i g n P o l i c y A s s o c i a t i o n 4 7 0 P a r k A v e n u e S

More information

CISS Analysis on. Obama s Foreign Policy: An Analysis. CISS Team

CISS Analysis on. Obama s Foreign Policy: An Analysis. CISS Team CISS Analysis on Obama s Foreign Policy: An Analysis CISS Team Introduction President Obama on 28 th May 2014, in a major policy speech at West Point, the premier military academy of the US army, outlined

More information

APPENDICES.

APPENDICES. APPENDICES The speech by The President of the United States of America, Barrack Obama at the first meeting of the strategic economic dialogue between the United States of America and China 27 July 2009

More information

inside the ivory tower 62 Foreign Policy ILLUSTRATION BY MARIA RENDON FOR FP

inside the ivory tower 62 Foreign Policy ILLUSTRATION BY MARIA RENDON FOR FP index-academic.qxd 1//0 : AM Page inside the ivory tower ILLUSTRATION BY MARIA RENDON FOR FP Foreign Policy index-academic.qxd 1//0 : AM Page Diplomats and politicians often deride academics lack of firsthand

More information

National Iranian American Council. Conference on Democracy in Iran and Prospects for U.S. Policy. July 26, Rayburn House Office Building

National Iranian American Council. Conference on Democracy in Iran and Prospects for U.S. Policy. July 26, Rayburn House Office Building National Iranian American Council Conference on Democracy in Iran and Prospects for U.S. Policy July 26, 2007 Rayburn House Office Building Washington D.C. Rights and Security: A Broad View John Tirman

More information

The 1960s ****** Two young candidates, Senator John F. Kennedy (D) and Vice-President Richard M. Nixon (R), ran for president in 1960.

The 1960s ****** Two young candidates, Senator John F. Kennedy (D) and Vice-President Richard M. Nixon (R), ran for president in 1960. The 1960s A PROMISING TIME? As the 1960s began, many Americans believed they lived in a promising time. The economy was doing well, the country seemed poised for positive changes, and a new generation

More information

It is only Americans who say that our freedoms and prosperity are the reason foreigners hate us. If you ask the foreigners, they make it clear that

It is only Americans who say that our freedoms and prosperity are the reason foreigners hate us. If you ask the foreigners, they make it clear that It is only Americans who say that our freedoms and prosperity are the reason foreigners hate us. If you ask the foreigners, they make it clear that it's America s bullying foreign policy they detest. Harry

More information

THE COURSE OF U.S. PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN. -An Update

THE COURSE OF U.S. PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN. -An Update THE COURSE OF U.S. PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN -An Update With the U.S. Presidential elections just around the corner (6 th Nov), the relative strengths and weaknesses of the two contenders have already been

More information

The United States and Russia in the Greater Middle East

The United States and Russia in the Greater Middle East MARCH 2019 The United States and Russia in the Greater Middle East James Dobbins & Ivan Timofeev Though the Middle East has not been the trigger of the current U.S.-Russia crisis, it is an area of competition.

More information

Conventional Deterrence: An Interview with John J. Mearsheimer

Conventional Deterrence: An Interview with John J. Mearsheimer Conventional Deterrence: An Interview with John J. Mearsheimer Conducted 15 July 2018 SSQ: Your book Conventional Deterrence was published in 1984. What is your definition of conventional deterrence? JJM:

More information

Conflict on the Korean Peninsula: North Korea and the Nuclear Threat Student Readings. North Korean soldiers look south across the DMZ.

Conflict on the Korean Peninsula: North Korea and the Nuclear Threat Student Readings. North Korean soldiers look south across the DMZ. 8 By Edward N. Johnson, U.S. Army. North Korean soldiers look south across the DMZ. South Korea s President Kim Dae Jung for his policies. In 2000 he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. But critics argued

More information

How to Prevent an Iranian Bomb

How to Prevent an Iranian Bomb How to Prevent an Iranian Bomb The Case for Deterrence By Michael Mandelbaum, FOREIGN AFFAIRS, Nov/Dec 2015 The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), reached by Iran, six other countries, and the

More information

Stock Market Indicators: S&P 500 Presidential Cycles

Stock Market Indicators: S&P 500 Presidential Cycles Stock Market Indicators: S&P 00 Presidential Cycles January 3, 18 Dr. Edward Yardeni 16-972-7683 eyardeni@ Joe Abbott 732-497-306 jabbott@ Please visit our sites at www. blog. thinking outside the box

More information

Why was 1968 an important year in American history?

Why was 1968 an important year in American history? Essential Question: In what ways did President Nixon represent a change towards conservative politics & how did his foreign policy alter the U.S. relationship with USSR & China? Warm-Up Question: Why was

More information

The Presidency of Richard Nixon. The Election of Richard Nixon

The Presidency of Richard Nixon. The Election of Richard Nixon Essential Question: In what ways did President Nixon represent a change towards conservative politics & how did his foreign policy alter the U.S. relationship with USSR & China? Warm-Up Question: Why was

More information

Social Studies. Smyth County Schools Curriculum Map Grade:9--12 th. Subject:Current Affairs. Standards

Social Studies. Smyth County Schools Curriculum Map Grade:9--12 th. Subject:Current Affairs. Standards Grade:9--12 th Subject:Current Affairs 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter Standards Content 9/11 and the Global War on Terrorism Prelude and aftermath of September 11, 2001 Homeland security vs. civil liberties Weapons

More information

Upgrading the Palestinian Authority to the Status of a State with Provisional Borders

Upgrading the Palestinian Authority to the Status of a State with Provisional Borders 1 Policy Product Upgrading the Palestinian Authority to the Status of a State with Provisional Borders Executive Summary This document analyzes the option of upgrading the Palestinian Authority (PA) to

More information

LEBANON ON THE BRINK OF ELECTIONS: KEY PUBLIC OPINION FINDINGS

LEBANON ON THE BRINK OF ELECTIONS: KEY PUBLIC OPINION FINDINGS NUMBER 14 JUNE 00 LEBANON ON THE BRINK OF ELECTIONS: KEY PUBLIC OPINION FINDINGS Shibley Telhami OVERVIEW As the Lebanese approach a crucial election on June th that could alter not only internal Lebanese

More information

AP U.S. History Essay Questions, 1994-present. Document-Based Questions

AP U.S. History Essay Questions, 1994-present. Document-Based Questions AP U.S. History Essay Questions, 1994-present Although the essay questions from 1994-2014 were taken from AP exams administered before the redesign of the curriculum, most can still be used to prepare

More information

Quartet Statement. London, 30 January 2006

Quartet Statement. London, 30 January 2006 Quartet Statement S031/06 London, 30 January 2006 Representatives of the Quartet -- U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, Austrian Foreign Minister Ursula Plassnik,

More information

The Obama/Romney Amendments

The Obama/Romney Amendments Boise State University ScholarWorks University Author Recognition Bibliography: 2011-2012 The Albertsons Library 10-12-2012 The Obama/Romney Amendments David Gray Adler Boise State University Originally

More information

History 114: Introduction to Modern American History

History 114: Introduction to Modern American History History 114: Introduction to Modern American History Professor Michael Flamm Ohio Wesleyan University Elliott Hall: (740) 368-3634 mwflamm@owu.edu Office Hours: M-W-F 3-4 pm (or by appointment) Spring

More information

The US Economy: Are Republicans or Democrats Better?

The US Economy: Are Republicans or Democrats Better? The US Economy: Are Republicans or Democrats Better? Before one can address the title question, it is necessary to answer three preliminary questions: What period of time should be used in the comparison?

More information

Answers to the essay questions are to be written in the separate essay booklet.

Answers to the essay questions are to be written in the separate essay booklet. Answers to the essay questions are to be written in the separate essay booklet. In developing your answers to Parts II and III, be sure to keep these general definitions in mind: (a) discuss means to make

More information

The Individual. Three Groups of Individuals. Foreign-Policy Elites. Foreign-Policy Elites. Foreign-Policy Elites. Foreign-Policy Elites.

The Individual. Three Groups of Individuals. Foreign-Policy Elites. Foreign-Policy Elites. Foreign-Policy Elites. Foreign-Policy Elites. Chapter 10 Three Groups of Individuals The Individual p Foreign-policy elites p Private individuals p Mass publics Zhongqi Pan 1 Zhongqi Pan 2 Ø Most Foreign Policy Analysis Centers on the Executive Branch.

More information

John Paul Tabakian, Ed.D. Political Science 1 US Government Spring 2017 / Fall 2017 Power Point 9

John Paul Tabakian, Ed.D. Political Science 1 US Government Spring 2017 / Fall 2017 Power Point 9 John Paul Tabakian, Ed.D. Political Science 1 US Government Spring 2017 / Fall 2017 Power Point 9 Course Lecture Topics (1) 1. Legal Versus Political Issues 2. Dwight David Honeycutt For School Board 3.

More information

George Mason University. Spring 2015 GOVT American Foreign Policy. Classroom: Mason Hall D023 Office: Robinson A 219

George Mason University. Spring 2015 GOVT American Foreign Policy. Classroom: Mason Hall D023 Office: Robinson A 219 George Mason University Spring 2015 GOVT 344-001 American Foreign Policy TR 12-1:15pm Professor: Colin Dueck Classroom: Mason Hall D023 Office: Robinson A 219 TA: Rebecca Lollar TA e-mail: rlollar@masonlive.gmu.edu

More information

Today: (1) Political Parties and Elections (continued) (2) The Founders Legacy. (3) Westward Expansion and Democracy

Today: (1) Political Parties and Elections (continued) (2) The Founders Legacy. (3) Westward Expansion and Democracy Today: (1) Political Parties and Elections (continued) (2) The Founders Legacy (3) Westward Expansion and Democracy Structure and party politics U.S. System Single representative districts Plurality winner

More information

DIOCESE OF HARRISBURG SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM GRADE 7/8 United States History: Westward Expansion to Present Day

DIOCESE OF HARRISBURG SOCIAL STUDIES CURRICULUM GRADE 7/8 United States History: Westward Expansion to Present Day 5.1.9 Identify the goals of the constitution and the basic principles of American government. Recognize the Preamble to the Constitution and briefly explain how our government meets each goal. List and

More information

US History Part B. Course Outline Semester Long Course

US History Part B. Course Outline Semester Long Course US History Part B. Course Outline Semester Long Course Course Objectives After completing this course, the student will be able to: 1. Identify the origins of the United States. 2. Analyze significant

More information

The 1960s ****** Two young candidates, Democrat John F. Kennedy and Republican Richard M. Nixon ran for president in 1960.

The 1960s ****** Two young candidates, Democrat John F. Kennedy and Republican Richard M. Nixon ran for president in 1960. The 1960s A PROMISING TIME? As the 1960s began, many Americans believed they lived in a promising time. The economy was doing well, the country seemed poised for positive changes, and a new generation

More information

Geneva CUSD 304 Content-Area Curriculum Frameworks Grades 6-12 Social Studies

Geneva CUSD 304 Content-Area Curriculum Frameworks Grades 6-12 Social Studies Geneva CUSD 304 Content-Area Curriculum Frameworks Grades 6-12 Social Studies Mission Statement It is our belief that Social Studies education is ultimately to prepare students to assume the responsibilities

More information

AMERICA AS A GLOBAL POWER: FDR TO TRUMP (IR211)

AMERICA AS A GLOBAL POWER: FDR TO TRUMP (IR211) AMERICA AS A GLOBAL POWER: FDR TO TRUMP (IR211) Course duration: 54 hours lecture and class time (Over three weeks) Summer School Programme Area: International Relations, Government and Society LSE Teaching

More information

NATO and the Future of Disarmament

NATO and the Future of Disarmament Keynote Address NATO and the Future of Disarmament By Angela Kane High Representative for Disarmament Affairs Annual NATO Conference on WMD Arms Control, Disarmament, and Non-Proliferation Doha, Qatar

More information

2. In 1973, the OPEC nations cut off their supply of to the United States. A. grain C. money B. oil D. consumer goods

2. In 1973, the OPEC nations cut off their supply of to the United States. A. grain C. money B. oil D. consumer goods Name: Date: Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. President Nixon adopted a policy known as in order to reduce the size and power of the federal government. A. détente C. New Federalism B. Stagflation

More information

GLOBAL SURVEY SHOWS WORLD FAVOURS SANCTIONS AGAINST UNITED NATIONS VIOLATIONS

GLOBAL SURVEY SHOWS WORLD FAVOURS SANCTIONS AGAINST UNITED NATIONS VIOLATIONS Public Opinion on the Legitimacy of the United Nations Sanctions GLOBAL SURVEY SHOWS WORLD FAVOURS SANCTIONS AGAINST UNITED NATIONS VIOLATIONS Image courtesy: nypost.com The survey from WIN shows that

More information

FOR RELEASE: THURSDAY, MARCH 25 AT 7 PM

FOR RELEASE: THURSDAY, MARCH 25 AT 7 PM Interviews with 1,030 adult Americans, including 953 registered voters, conducted by telephone by Research Corporation on March 19-21,. The margin of sampling error for results based on the total sample

More information

I Can Statements. Chapter 19: World War II Begins. Chapter 20: America and World War II. American History Part B. America and the World

I Can Statements. Chapter 19: World War II Begins. Chapter 20: America and World War II. American History Part B. America and the World I Can Statements American History Part B Chapter 19: World War II Begins America and the World 1. Describe how postwar conditions contributed to the rise of antidemocratic governments in Europe. 2. Explain

More information

Reasons Trump Breaks Nuclear-Sanction Agreement with Iran. Declares Trade War with China and Meets with North Korea. James Petras

Reasons Trump Breaks Nuclear-Sanction Agreement with Iran. Declares Trade War with China and Meets with North Korea. James Petras Reasons Trump Breaks Nuclear-Sanction Agreement with Iran Declares Trade War with China and Meets with North Korea James Petras Introduction For some time, critics of President Trump s policies have attributed

More information

SSUSH25. Key Supreme Court Cases and the US Presidents from Nixon-Bush. The Last PowerPoint presentation of the semester

SSUSH25. Key Supreme Court Cases and the US Presidents from Nixon-Bush. The Last PowerPoint presentation of the semester SSUSH25 Key Supreme Court Cases and the US Presidents from Nixon-Bush The Last PowerPoint presentation of the semester Supreme Court Cases of the 70 s Regents of UC vs. Bakke (1978) Established the Bakke

More information

Dr. Lewis K Griffith Korbel School Univ. of Denver 20 Feb 2014

Dr. Lewis K Griffith Korbel School Univ. of Denver 20 Feb 2014 The Obama Administration Foreign Policy: What Have They Learned? Dr. Lewis K Griffith Korbel School Univ. of Denver 20 Feb 2014 US Foreign Policy Realities: Writ Large Foreign Policy is the Least (Not

More information

PRESIDENTIAL ROLES. Chief of State

PRESIDENTIAL ROLES. Chief of State PRESIDENTIAL ROLES Chief of State In this role, the president is the symbolic and ceremonial head of the federal government; the representative of the people of the U.S. One non-symbolic example of this

More information

Modern Presidents: President Nixon

Modern Presidents: President Nixon Name: Modern Presidents: President Nixon Richard Nixon s presidency was one of great successes and criminal scandals. Nixon s visit to China in 1971 was one of the successes. He visited to seek scientific,

More information

LONG ISLAND CITY HIGH SCHOOL SATURDAY SOCIAL STUDIES REGENTS and AP TUTORING

LONG ISLAND CITY HIGH SCHOOL SATURDAY SOCIAL STUDIES REGENTS and AP TUTORING SATURDAYS 3/17 LONG ISLAND CITY HIGH SCHOOL SATURDAY SOCIAL STUDIES REGENTS and AP TUTORING REGENTS Revolutions: Enlightenment, French Revolution, Latin American Revolution Teacher: Pena/Simon Room: 374

More information

American political campaigns

American political campaigns American political campaigns William L. Benoit OHIO UNIVERSITY, USA ABSTRACT: This essay provides a perspective on political campaigns in the United States. First, the historical background is discussed.

More information

Obama vs. Romney: Is It the Economy, Stupid?

Obama vs. Romney: Is It the Economy, Stupid? Obama vs. Romney: Is It the Economy, Stupid? Bruce Stokes Director, Global Economic Attitudes Pew Research Center October 24-25, 2012 The American Voter 2 Voter Turnout 2004 2008 % % Total 63.8 63.6 White

More information

The Middle East and Russia: American attitudes on Trump s foreign policy

The Middle East and Russia: American attitudes on Trump s foreign policy Shibley Telhami, Director Stella Rouse, Associate Director The Middle East and Russia: American attitudes on Trump s foreign policy Survey Methodology The survey was carried out November 1-6, 2017 online

More information

3/2/2017. Dwight Eisenhower & The Cold War. Election of Adlai Stevenson Democratic Candidate. Dwight D. Eisenhower Ike Republican Candidate

3/2/2017. Dwight Eisenhower & The Cold War. Election of Adlai Stevenson Democratic Candidate. Dwight D. Eisenhower Ike Republican Candidate 1 2 3 4 Dwight Eisenhower & The Cold War Election of 1952 Adlai Stevenson Democratic Candidate Dwight D. Eisenhower Ike Republican Candidate 5 6 7 1952 Election Results Dwight D. Eisenhower 34 th President

More information

Table 1. Definition and Measurement of Variables

Table 1. Definition and Measurement of Variables Table 1. Definition and Measurement of Variables VARIABLE VICTORY F F1 F2 DEFINITION AND MEASUREMENT Percent of the two-party vote won by the incumbent party candidate, from Fair (2001). Victory (1) or

More information

Will Global Tensions Derail the US Recovery?

Will Global Tensions Derail the US Recovery? Will Global Tensions Derail the US Recovery? May 20, 2014 by Robert Huebscher It s not the Fed s monetary policy that investors should fear, but the geopolitical tapering undertaken by the Obama administration,

More information

American Government. Chapter 11. The Presidency

American Government. Chapter 11. The Presidency American Government Chapter 11 The Presidency The Myth of the All-Powerful President The Imagined Presidency Ceremonial Figurehead and Government Leader Core of the Analysis How did the president transform

More information

HEATING UP, COOLING DOWN... 9 VIETNAM... 17

HEATING UP, COOLING DOWN... 9 VIETNAM... 17 HISTORY & GEOGRAPHY 809 COLD WAR AMERICA 1945 1990 CONTENTS I. HOT OR COLD?......................... 3 ORIGINS OF THE COLD WAR........................... 4 HEATING UP, COOLING DOWN.........................

More information

Period 9 Notes. Coach Hoshour

Period 9 Notes. Coach Hoshour 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Unit 9: 1980-present Chapters 40-42 Election 1988 George Bush Republican 426 47,946,000 Michael S. Dukakis Democratic 111 41,016,000 1988-1992 Domestic Issues The Only Remaining

More information