Modern World History Resource Center correlation to the Florida Sunshine State Standard Benchmarks, Social Studies, 9-12

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1 Time, Continuity, and Change [History] Standard 1: The student understands historical chronology and the historical perspective. (SS.A.1.4) 1. understands how ideas and beliefs, decisions, and chance events have been used in the process of writing and interpreting history. Modern World History Resource Center includes thousands of primary and secondary source materials indexed to key World History topics, providing ample opportunity to practice the process of historical inquiry as they investigate events. In addition, Modern World History Resource Center includes a Student Research Guide, which describes the process of historical analysis and steps students through the process of historical inquiry in the context of developing research-based presentations. 2. identifies and understands themes in history that cross scientific, economic, and cultural boundaries. Subject Search: Historical Patterns, Historical Associations, Historical Philosophy, Multiculturalism, Cross Cultural Studies, Culture, Ethnic Identity, Ethnicity, Arts, Intellectual Life, Industrialization, Globalization 3. evaluates conflicting sources and materials in the interpretation of a historical event or episode. Modern World History Resource Center includes thousands of primary and secondary source materials indexed to key Modern World History topics, providing ample opportunity to compare the point of view of authors of differing accounts of the same historical event. In addition, Modern World History Resource Center includes a Student Research Guide, which describes sources can provide differing points of view on the same historical event and steps students through the process of creating a research-based presentation that presents and supports a point of view. 4. uses chronology, sequencing, patterns, and periodization to examine interpretations of an event. Understand historical themes and patterns that cross cultural boundaries Subject Search: Historical Patterns, Historical Associations, Historical Philosophy, Multiculturalism, Cross Cultural Studies, Culture, Ethnic Identity, Ethnicity, Arts, Intellectual Life, Industrialization, Globalization Apply absolute and relative chronology Subject Search: Absolute Chronology Chronology Search: Modern World History Resource Center enables students to view historical events as part of particular eras in World History. Understand significant periods in history Chronology Search: Modern World History Resource Center enables students to view historical events as part of particular eras in World History. Students can select an era and instantly access a variety of primary and secondary source materials that explain and describe significant people, events, and issues of the time. Page 1 of 22

2 Sequence events Modern World History Resource Center includes a search pathway that is based on Chronology. Using this search option, students can select significant eras in Modern World History and visualize the sequence of events within that period. In addition, Modern World History Resource Center includes a Student Research Guide, which steps students though the process of organizing information for a research paper chronologically. Standard 2: The student understands the world from its beginnings to the time of the Renaissance. (SS.A.2.4) 1. understands the early physical and cultural development of humans. Development of agriculture Subject Search: Prehistoric Agriculture, Neolithic Period, History of Agriculture, Traditional Agriculture, Irrigation (Agriculture), Agricultural Spraying, Agriculture and Technology Development of early civilizations Subject Search: Ancient Civilization, Ancient Egypt, Assyro-Babylonian Civilization, Bronze Age, Classical Civilization, Indus Valley Civilization, Iron Age, Lapita Culture, Minoan Civilization, B.C., Mogollon Culture, Paleo-Indians, Pre-Columbian Civilizations, Stone Age First development of cities Subject Search: Development of Cities, Ancient Cities, Human Settlements, Ancient Civilization 2. understands the rise of early civilizations and the spread of agriculture in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley. Development of early civilizations Subject Search: Ancient Civilization, Ancient Egypt, Assyro-Babylonian Civilization, Bronze Age, Classical Civilization, Indus Valley Civilization, Iron Age, Lapita Culture, Minoan Civilization, B.C., Mogollon Culture, Paleo-Indians, Pre-Columbian Civilizations, Stone Age Development of civilizations in India Subject Search: Indus Valley Civilization, Indian History, Pakistani History 3. understands the emergence of civilization in China, southwest Asia, and the Mediterranean basin. Development of early civilizations Subject Search: Ancient Civilization, Ancient Egypt, Assyro-Babylonian Civilization, Bronze Age, Classical Civilization, Indus Valley Civilization, Iron Age, Lapita Culture, Minoan Civilization, B.C., Mogollon Culture, Paleo-Indians, Pre-Columbian Civilizations, Stone Age Development of civilizations in China Subject Search: Chinese History, Chinese History, , Chinese History, 1766 Bc-220 Ad, Chinese History, , Chinese History, , Chinese History, to 1766 Bc, Ch'ing Dynasty, , Ming Dynasty, Page 2 of 22

3 4. understands significant aspects of the economic, political, and social systems of ancient Greece and the cultural contributions of that civilization. Government and politics in ancient Greece Subject Search: Greek History (Ancient), Minoan Civilization, B.C., Ancient Greek Civilization, Classical Civilization, Hellenism, Athenian Democracy Economic characteristics of ancient Greece Subject Search: Greek History (Ancient), Minoan Civilization, B.C., Ancient Greek Civilization, Classical Civilization, Hellenism, Athenian Democracy Socio-cultural aspects of ancient Greece Subject Search: Greek History (Ancient), Minoan Civilization, B.C., Ancient Greek Civilization, Classical Civilization, Hellenism, Athenian Democracy Origins of democratic government Subject Search: Athenian Democracy, Democracy, Representative Government, Republics, Roman Republic, Roman Law, Enlightenment 5. understands the significant features of the political, economic, and social systems of ancient Rome and the cultural legacy of that civilization. Government and politics in ancient Rome Subject Search: Rome (Ancient), Ancient Roman Civilization, Roman Empire, 30 Bc-476 Ad, Roman History, 753 Bc-510 Bc Economic characteristics of ancient Rome Subject Search: Rome (Ancient), Ancient Roman Civilization, Roman Empire, 30 Bc-476 Ad, Roman History, 753 Bc-510 Bc Socio-cultural aspects of ancient Rome Subject Search: Rome (Ancient), Ancient Roman Civilization, Roman Empire, 30 Bc-476 Ad, Roman History, 753 Bc-510 Bc Origins of democratic government Subject Search: Athenian Democracy, Democracy, Representative Government, Republics, Roman Republic, Roman Law, Enlightenment 6. understands features of the theological and cultural conflict between the Muslim world and Christendom and the resulting religious, political, and economic competition in the Mediterranean region. Subject Search: Crusades, Palestinian History Page 3 of 22

4 7. understands the development of the political, social, economic, and religious systems of European civilization during the Middle Ages. Aspects of medieval Europe Subject Search: Medieval Europe, Feudalism, Medieval Architecture, Medieval Art, Medieval Astronomy, Medieval Education, Medieval History, Medieval Law, Medieval Literature, Medieval Philosophy Feudalism Subject Search: Feudalism, Manorialism, Serfdom, Shogunate Manorialism Subject Search; Manorialism, Feudalism, Serfdom, Shogunate Roman Catholic Church's authority in medieval Europe Subject Search: Medieval Church, Medieval Law, Catholic History, Inquisition, Spanish Inquisition 9. understands significant social, cultural, and religious features of India, and India s conflict with the Moslem Turks. Subject Search: Indus Valley Civilization, Indian History, Pakistani History 10. understands significant cultural, religious, and economic features of civilizations in Mesoamerica and Andean South America. Development of civilizations in Mesoamerica Subject Search: Mesoamerica, Aztecs, Moche Culture, Olmecs, Mayas, Pre-Columbian Civilizations, Mayan Culture, Native Americans (Mexico), Native Central Americans Development of civilizations in South America Subject Search: Incas, Pre-Columbian Civilizations, Native South Americans, Araucanians, Aymaras, Guaranis, Moche Culture, Quechuas, U'wa, Yanomamos Aztec Empire Subject Search: Aztec Empire, Aztec Art Aztec Religion 11. understands political and cultural features of the Mongol Empire and the Empire s impact on Eurasian peoples. Mongol invasions Subject Search: Mongolia, Mongolian History, Mongols, Kublai Khan Person Search: Genghis Khan Mongol Empires Subject Search: Mongolia, Mongolian History, Mongols Person Search: Genghis Khan, Kublai Khan Page 4 of 22

5 Standard 3: The student understands Western and Eastern civilization since the Renaissance. (SS.A.3.4) 1. understands the significant political and economic transformations and significant cultural and scientific events in Europe during the Renaissance. Subject Search: Renaissance, Renaissance Architecture, Renaissance Art, Renaissance Drawing, Renaissance Literature, Renaissance Music, Renaissance Painting, Renaissance Sculpture, Italian Renaissance, English Literature, (Renaissance) 2. understands significant religious and societal issues from the Renaissance through the Reformation. European Renaissance Subject Search: Renaissance, Renaissance Architecture, Renaissance Art, Renaissance Drawing, Renaissance Literature, Renaissance Music, Renaissance Painting, Renaissance Sculpture, Italian Renaissance, English Literature, (Renaissance) Reformation, Counter-Reformation, and Inquisition Subject Search: Reformation, Counter-Reformation, Protestantism, Protestants, Religious Reform, Council of Trent, , Printing Press 3. understands the significant economic, political, and cultural interactions among the peoples of Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Americas during the Age of Discovery and the European expansion. Influence of religion in colonization and settlement Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Settlement patterns in the colonized areas Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Cultural diffusion and the Columbian Exchange Subject Search: Columbian Exchange, Cultural Diffusion, Cultural Assimilation, Americanization, Detribalization, Cultural Conflict, Cultural Identity, Diffusion of Innovations Influence of natural resources in colonization and settlement Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Page 5 of 22

6 4. knows the significant ideas and texts of Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism, their spheres of influence in the age of expansion, and their reforms in the 19th century. Origins, spread, and principles of Buddhism Subject Search: Buddhism, Buddhist Sects, Mahayana Buddhism, Theravada Buddhism, Buddhas, Buddhist Antiquities, Buddhist Art, Buddhist Literature, Buddhist Monasteries, Buddhist Monks, Buddhist Religious Orders, Buddhist Temples, Buddhists Origins, spread, and principles of Christianity Subject Search: Christianity, Christian Sects, Christian Theology, Ecumenical Movement, Catechetics, Christian Civilization, Christian Ethics, Christian Life, Christian Sociology, Christians, Church History Origins, spread, and principles of Hinduism Subject Search: Hinduism, Brahmanism, Hindu Gods, Hindu Literature, Hindu Marriage Customs, Hindus, Mandala, Mantras, Vedas, Yoga Origins, spread, and principles of Islam Subject Search: Islam, Islamic Religious Practice, Islamic Sects, Islamic Theology, Mahdism, Arabs, Islamic Countries, Islamic Identity, Islamic Philosophy, Islamic Theocracy, Muslim Leadership, Muslims, Sufism Origins, spread, and principles of Judaism Subject Search: Judaism, Jewish Ethics, Jewish Sects, Jewish Culture, Jewish History, Jewish Identity, Jewish Law, Jewish Life, Jewish Persecution, Jewish Sociology, Jews, Zionism 5. understands the significant scientific and social changes from the Age of Reason through the Age of Enlightenment. Scientific revolution Subject Search: Scientific Revolution; Scientific Revolution, Ca ; Enlightenment Origins of democratic government Subject Search: Athenian Democracy, Democracy, Representative Government, Republics, Roman Republic, Roman Law, Enlightenment Impact of philosophical ideas on institutions and societies Subject Search: Secularism, Religion, Rationalism, Enlightenment (Cultural movement), Ethics, Jewish Ethics, Religious Ethics, Individuation, Philosophy, Western Philosophy, Eastern Philosophy Scientific discoveries Subject Search: Scientific Discoveries, History of Science, Greco-Roman Civilization, Indian History, Chinese History, Renaissance and Science, Age of Reason, Scientific Revolution Scientific Revolution of 16th-century Europe Subject Search: Scientific Revolution, History of Science, Enlightenment, Science Page 6 of 22

7 6. understands transformations in the political and social realms from the Age of Absolutism through the Glorious Revolution to the French Revolution. Political revolutions of the 18th, 19th, and 20th Centuries Subject Search: Revolution of 1905 (Russia); Revolution of 1911 (China); Revolution of 1918 (Germany); American Revolution, ; August Revolution; Vietnam, 1945; Chinese Revolution, ; Cuban Revolution, ; Ethiopian Revolution, 1974; Hungarian Revolution, 1956; Iranian Revolution, ; Mexican Revolution, ; Russian Revolution, ; Soviet Union History, ; French Revolution; Chinese History, , Indian History (1947-), African History, 1960-; Latin American History ( ) Chronology Search: 1905, 1911, 1918, 1956, 1959, 1974, 1979, 1991, 1947 Absolutism Subject Search: Absolutism, Authoritarianism, Louis XIV, Frederick the Great, Peter the Great English Revolution Subject Search: English Civil War, ; British History, ; Civil War; English History Person Search: Cromwell, Oliver French Revolution (1789) Subject Search: French Revolution, 1789; French Revolutionary Wars, ; French History, Origins of democratic government Subject Search: Athenian Democracy, Democracy, Representative Government, Republics, Roman Republic, Roman Law, Enlightenment 7. understands significant political developments in Europe in the 19th century. Political revolutions of the 18th, 19th, and 20th Centuries Subject Search: Revolution of 1905 (Russia); Revolution of 1911 (China); Revolution of 1918 (Germany); American Revolution, ; August Revolution; Vietnam, 1945; Chinese Revolution, ; Cuban Revolution, ; Ethiopian Revolution, 1974; Hungarian Revolution, 1956; Iranian Revolution, ; Mexican Revolution, ; Russian Revolution, ; Soviet Union History, ; French Revolution; Chinese History, , Indian History (1947-), African History, 1960-; Latin American History ( ) Chronology Search: 1905, 1911, 1918, 1956, 1959, 1974, 1979, 1991, 1947 Napoleon Subject Search: French History, Person Search: Napoleon I Unification of Italy Subject Search: Unification of Italy, 1870, Italian History, , Italian History, Unification of Germany Subject Search: Unification of Germany, Revolution of 1918 (Germany), German History, , German Republic, Person Search: Bismarck, Otto von Chronology Search: 1918 Page 7 of 22

8 French Empires Subject Search: French History, French History, (House of Bourbon), French History, Person Search: Napoleon I, Napoleon III 8. understands the effects of the Industrial Revolution. Industrial revolution Subject Search: Industrial Revolution, Industrial Architecture, Industrial Economy, Industrialization, Luddites, Factories, Progress Person Search: Whitney, Eli; Edison, Thomas Alva Industrialization and its impact on societies Subject Search: Industrialization, Space Industrialization, Economic Development, Industrial Revolution, Industrialized Nations, Industries, Pollution, Progress, Progressive Movement, Urbanization Person Search: Whitney, Eli; Edison, Thomas Alva 9. analyzes major historical events of the first half of the 20th century. Significant events and battles of World War I Subject Search: World War I, ; Armenian Massacres, ; United States History, ; Allies (World War I); Western Front (World War II; Battle of Jutland, 1916; First Battle of the Marne; 1914, First Battle of the Somme, 1916; First Battle of Verdun, 1914; Second Battle of Verdun, 1916; Third Battle of Ypres, 1917 Chronology Search: Great Depression Subject Search: Great Depression; New Deal, ; Second New Deal, ; Share-Our- Wealth Movement; United States History, ; Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933; Fair Deal Person Search: Roosevelt, Franklin D.; Hoover, Herbert Chronology Search: 1929, Significant events and battles of World War II Subject Search: World War II, ; Anzio Beachhead, 1944; Battle of Britain, 1940; Battle of Dunkirk, 1940; Battle of the Atlantic, ; Eastern Front (World War II); European Campaign (World War II); Normandy Invasion, 1944; North Africa Campaign, ; Pacific Campaign, ; Pearl Harbor Attack, 1941; Potsdam Conference, 1945; Yalta Conference, 1945; Blitzkrieg; Manhattan Project Chronology Search: Establishment of Israel Subject Search: Israel, Israeli History, Zionism, Zionists, Jewish Nationalism Chronology Search: Modern warfare and weaponry Subject Search: Modern Warfare, Military Science, Electronic Warfare, Bombardment, Chemical Warfare, Biological Warfare, Nuclear Warfare, Attack and Defense (Military science) Page 8 of 22

9 Russian Revolution Subject Search: Russian Revolution, Russian History, Soviet History, Bolshevik Government, Russian History, , White Russians (Anti-Bolsheviks) Person Search: Nicholas II; Romanov, Anastasia Nicholaievna; Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich; Kerensky, Alexandr Fedorovich; Trotsky, Leon Chronology Search: 1917 Rise and fall of Communism Subject Search: Communism; Post-Communism; Leninism; Maoism; Stalinism; Collectivism; Communist Countries; Communist Leadership; Central Planning; Cold War; Russian Revolution, ; Soviet Union History, ; Soviet Union History, Chronology Search: 1917, 1949, Cold War Subject Search: Cold War, Containment Policy, Detente, Iron Curtain, Mutual Assured Destruction, Nonalignment, Red Scare, Truman Doctrine, United States-Soviet Union Relations, West Germany-East Germany Relations, Western Europe-Eastern Europe Relations, Warsaw Pact; Marshall Plan; Korean War, Vietnam War Human rights and oppression Subject Search: Human Rights, Political Oppression, Slavery, The Holocaust, Genocide, Cambodia History, People s Republic of China History, Soviet Union History, Dictatorships, Apartheid Advancement of democratic ideals and practices in the 20th Century Subject Search: Civics, Democracy, China Democracy Movement, Democratization, Spread of Democracy, Political Reform, Political Participation 10. understands the political, military, and economic events since the 1950s that have had a significant impact on international relations. Modern warfare and weaponry Subject Search: Modern Warfare, Military Science, Electronic Warfare, Bombardment, Chemical Warfare, Biological Warfare, Nuclear Warfare, Attack and Defense (Military science) Rise and fall of Communism Subject Search: Communism; Post-Communism; Leninism; Maoism; Stalinism; Collectivism; Communist Countries; Communist Leadership; Central Planning; Cold War; Russian Revolution, ; Soviet Union History, ; Soviet Union History, Chronology Search: 1917, 1949, Cold War Subject Search: Cold War, Containment Policy, Detente, Iron Curtain, Mutual Assured Destruction, Nonalignment, Red Scare, Truman Doctrine, United States-Soviet Union Relations, West Germany-East Germany Relations, Western Europe-Eastern Europe Relations, Warsaw Pact; Marshall Plan; Korean War, Vietnam War Totalitarian regime in China Subject Search: People's Republic of China, 1949-; Chinese History, ; China Democracy Movement, 1989; Chinese Propaganda Person Search: Mao Zedong Chronology Search: 1949, 1989 Page 9 of 22

10 Totalitarian regimes in Soviet Union Subject Search: Soviet Union, Gulag, Soviet Union History, Soviet Union History, , Soviet Union History, , Soviet Union History, , Soviet Union V. Bukharin, Soviet Union V. Kamenev, Soviet Union V. Powers, Soviet Union V. Pyatakov Political and military aspects of modern Middle Eastern nations Subject Search: Politics of Middle East, Military of Middle East, League of Arab States, United States- Arab Countries Relations, Gulf Cooperation Council, United States-Middle East Relations Economic aspects of modern Middle Eastern nations Subject Search: Global Economy, International Economic Relations Keyword Search: Economy AND Middle East Political and military aspects of modern African nations Subject Search: Politics of Africa, Military of Africa, United States-Africa Relations, African History, Economic aspects of modern African nations Subject Search: African Economy, African History, 1960-, Postcolonial Africa, International Economic Relations Political and military aspects of modern Latin American nations Subject Search: Politics of Latin America, Military of Latin America, Organization of American States, United States-Latin America Relations Economic aspects of modern Latin American nations Subject Search: Latin American Economy, Latin American Common Market, Global Economy, International Economic Relations Political and military aspects of modern European nations Subject Search: Politics of Europe, Military of Europe, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, European Federation, European Union, United States-Europe Relations Economic aspects of modern European nations Subject Search: European Economy, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, European Central Bank, European Monetary Institute, European Union. European Central Bank, Global Economy, European Economic Community Political and military aspects of modern Asian nations Subject Search: Politics of Asia, Military of Asia, United States-Asia Relations, United States-Southeast Asia Relations, Asian History Economic aspects of modern Asian nations Subject Search: Asian Economy, Asian Development Bank, International Economic Relations Political and military aspects of modern North American nations Subject Search: United States Politics, United States Military, Canada Politics, Canada Military, Mexico Politics, Mexico Military Economic aspects of modern North American nations Subject Search: Global Economy, International Economic Relations, American Economy, Mexican Economy, Canadian Economy, United States Economic Conditions Page 10 of 22

11 Political and military aspects of modern Pan-Pacific Region nations Subject Search: Politics of Pacific, Military of Pacific, Military of Australia, Politics of Australia, Politics of Philippines, Military of Philippines, Politics of Malaysia, Military of Malaysia Economic aspects of modern Pan-Pacific Region nations Subject Search: Global Economy, International Economic Relations, Pacific Area Cooperation, Pan- Pacific Relations Standard 4: The student understands U.S. history to (SS.A.4.4) 1. understands the economic, social, and political interactions between Native American tribes and European settlers during the Age of Discovery. 2. understands how religious, social, political, and economic developments shaped the settlement patterns of the North American colonies. 3. understands the significant military and political events that took place during the American Revolution. 4. understands the political events that defined the Constitutional period. 5. understands the significant political events that took place during the early national period. 6. understands the military and economic events of the Civil War and Reconstruction. Standard 5: The student understands U.S. history from 1880 to the present day. (SS.A.5.4) 1. knows the causes of the Industrial Revolution and its economic, political, and cultural effects on American society. Page 11 of 22

12 2. understands the social and cultural impact of immigrant groups and individuals on American society after understands significant events leading up to the United States involvement in World War I and the political, social, and economic results of that conflict in Europe and the United States. 4. understands social transformations that took place in the 1920s and 1930s, the principal political and economic factors that led to the Great Depression, and the legacy of the Depression in American society. 5. knows the origins and effects of the involvement of the United States in World War II. 6. understands the political events that shaped the development of United States foreign policy since World War II and knows the characteristics of that policy. 7. understands the development of federal civil rights and voting rights since the 1950s and the social and political implications of these events. 8. knows significant political events and issues that have shaped domestic policy decisions in contemporary America. Page 12 of 22

13 People, Places, and Environments [Geography] Standard 1: The student understands the world in spatial terms. (SS.B.1.4) 1. uses a variety of maps, geographic technologies including geographic information systems (GIS) and satellite-produced imagery, and other advanced graphic representations to depict geographic problems. Modern World History Resource Center includes thousands of primary and secondary source materials indexed to key World History topics. Search results include maps and other images. In addition, by searching for the subject Maps, and following its topic tree, students have instant access to a variety of maps, including atlases, military maps, road maps, statistical maps, topographic maps, etc. 2. understands the advantages and disadvantages of using maps from different sources and different points of view. Modern World History Resource Center includes thousands of primary and secondary source materials indexed to key World History topics. Search results include maps and other images. In addition, by searching for the subject Maps, and following its topic tree, students have instant access to a variety of maps, including atlases, military maps, road maps, statistical maps, topographic maps, etc. 3. uses mental maps of physical and human features of the world to answer complex geographic questions. Modern World History Resource Center includes thousands of primary and secondary source materials indexed to key World History topics. Based on the variety of information students can access on a particular, students can create mental maps of complex historical issues. 4. understands how cultural and technological characteristics can link or divide regions. Identify and describe regions of historical significance Subject Search: Historical Geography, Historic Sites, Indus River, Nile River, Tigris River, Euphrates River, Yellow (Huang He) River, Indus Valley Civilization Spread of invention and discovery across cultures Subject Search: Technology, Technology Transfer, Diffusion of Innovations, History of Technology, Technology and Civilization, Technology and State, Technology and War 5. understands how various factors affect people s mental maps. Modern World History Resource Center includes thousands of primary and secondary source materials indexed to key World History topics. Based on the variety of information students can access on a particular, students can create mental maps of complex historical issues. Page 13 of 22

14 Standard 2: The student understands the interactions of people and the physical environment. (SS.B.2.4) 1. understands how social, cultural, economic, and environmental factors contribute to the dynamic nature of regions. Understand historical themes and patterns that cross cultural boundaries Subject Search: Historical Patterns, Historical Associations, Historical Philosophy, Multiculturalism, Cross Cultural Studies, Culture, Ethnic Identity, Ethnicity, Arts, Intellectual Life, Industrialization, Globalization Identify and describe regions of historical significance Subject Search: Historical Geography, Historic Sites, Indus River, Nile River, Tigris River, Euphrates River, Yellow (Huang He) River, Indus Valley Civilization 2. understands past and present trends in human migration and cultural interaction and their impact on physical and human systems. Understand historical themes and patterns that cross cultural boundaries Subject Search: Historical Patterns, Historical Associations, Historical Philosophy, Multiculturalism, Cross Cultural Studies, Culture, Ethnic Identity, Ethnicity, Arts, Intellectual Life, Industrialization, Globalization Influence of religion in colonization and settlement Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Settlement patterns in the colonized areas Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Cultural diffusion and the Columbian Exchange Subject Search: Columbian Exchange, Cultural Diffusion, Cultural Assimilation, Americanization, Detribalization, Cultural Conflict, Cultural Identity, Diffusion of Innovations Triangular trade Subject Search: Triangular Trade, Trade Routes, Commerce Influence of natural resources in colonization and settlement Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Imperialism Subject Search: Imperialism, American Imperialism, British Imperialism, Cultural Imperialism, German Imperialism, Japanese Imperialism Decolonization Subject Search: Decolonization, National Self Determination, African History, 1960-, Colonialism, Colonization, Imperialism, Postcolonialism, South American History Page 14 of 22

15 Impact of geographic factors on historical events Subject Search: Economic Geography, Historical Geography, Human Geography, Linguistic Geography, Physical Geography, Suez Canal, International Trade, Imperialism, World War I, World War II Changes in demographic patterns due to migration Subject Search: Emigration and Immigration, Internal Migration, Internal Migration Commission, Forced Migration, Residential Mobility, Rural Urban Migration, Urban Rural Migration, Westward Expansion, Demography Changes in demographic patterns due to immigration Subject Search: Emigration and Immigration, Brain Drain, Population Transfers, Ellis Island Immigration Station, Expatriation, Freedom of Movement, Immigrants, Immigration Law, Land Settlement, Population Geography Demographics and Immigration 3. understands how the allocation of control of the Earth s surface affects interactions between people in different regions. Geographical and natural features of modern Middle Eastern nations Subject Search: Geography of Middle East, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern African nations Subject Search: Geography of Africa, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern Latin American nations Subject Search: Geography of Latin America, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern European nations Subject Search: Geography of Europe, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern Asian nations Subject Search: Geography of Asia, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern North American nations Subject Search: Geography of North America, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern Pan-Pacific Region nations Subject Search: Geography of Pacific, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography 4. understands the global impact of human changes in the physical environment. Impact of geographic factors on historical events Subject Search: Economic Geography, Historical Geography, Human Geography, Linguistic Geography, Physical Geography, Suez Canal, International Trade, Imperialism, World War I, World War II Relationship between natural resources and economic prosperity Subject Search: Economy and Natural Resources, Agrarian Economy, Industrial Economy, Agricultural Economics, Natural Resources, Agricultural Resources, Forests, Marine Resources, Mineral Deposits, Power Resources, Renewable Resources, Water Resources Page 15 of 22

16 Industrialization and its impact on societies Subject Search: Industrialization, Space Industrialization, Economic Development, Industrial Revolution, Industrialized Nations, Industries, Pollution, Progress, Progressive Movement, Urbanization Person Search: Whitney, Eli; Edison, Thomas Alva 5. knows how humans overcome limits to growth imposed by physical systems. Geographical and natural features of modern African nations Subject Search: Geography of Africa, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern Latin American nations Subject Search: Geography of Latin America, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern European nations Subject Search: Geography of Europe, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern Asian nations Subject Search: Geography of Asia, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern North American nations Subject Search: Geography of North America, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography Geographical and natural features of modern Pan-Pacific Region nations Subject Search: Geography of Pacific, Geography, Physical Geography, Topography 6. understands the relationships between resources and the exploration, colonization, and settlement of different regions of the world. Influence of natural resources in colonization and settlement Subject Search: Colonization, Belgian Colonialism, British Colonialism, Dutch Colonialism, French Colonialism, German Colonialism, Italian Colonialism, Portuguese Colonialism, Spanish Colonialism Relationship between natural resources and economic prosperity Subject Search: Economy and Natural Resources, Agrarian Economy, Industrial Economy, Agricultural Economics, Natural Resources, Agricultural Resources, Forests, Marine Resources, Mineral Deposits, Power Resources, Renewable Resources, Water Resources 7. understands the concept of sustainable development. Subject Search: Economic Development, Sustainable Development, Environmental Policy, Industrial Policy, Sustainable Agriculture Page 16 of 22

17 Government and the Citizen [Civics and Government] Standard 1: The student understands the structure, functions, and purposes of government and how the principles and values of American democracy are reflected in American constitutional government. (SS.C.1.4) 1. understands the nature of political authority and the nature of the relationship between government and civil society in limited governments (e.g. constitutional democracies) and unlimited governments (e.g. totalitarian regimes). Totalitarian regime in China Subject Search: People's Republic of China, 1949-; Chinese History, ; China Democracy Movement, 1989; Chinese Propaganda Person Search: Mao Zedong Chronology Search: 1949, 1989 Totalitarian regimes in Nazi Germany Subject Search: Third Reich, ; German History, ; Germany (World War II); Kristallnacht (Germany), 1938; Anti-Jewish Laws; German Propaganda; Holocaust, ; Jewish Persecution; National Socialism; Nuremberg Laws (Germany), 1935; Reichstag Fire, 1933 Chronology Search: Totalitarian regimes in Soviet Union Subject Search: Soviet Union, Gulag, Soviet Union History, Soviet Union History, , Soviet Union History, , Soviet Union History, , Soviet Union V. Bukharin, Soviet Union V. Kamenev, Soviet Union V. Powers, Soviet Union V. Pyatakov Past and present constitutional system of government\ Subject Search: Constitutional Government, Constitutional History, Constitutional Monarchy, Constitutional Law, Magna Carta Nature of political authority Subject Search: Political Authority, Political Leadership, Political Power, Political Sociology, Authority Limited government Subject Search: Constitutional Democracy Unlimited government Subject Search: Totalitarianism, Authoritarianism, Dictatorship, Oppression (Politics), Stalinism 2. understands the ideas that led to the creation of limited government in the United States (e.g., ideas of natural rights philosophy, and the concept of popular sovereignty). Past and present constitutional system of government Subject Search: Constitutional Government, Constitutional History, Constitutional Monarchy, Constitutional Law, Magna Carta Page 17 of 22

18 Origins of democratic government Subject Search: Athenian Democracy, Democracy, Representative Government, Republics, Roman Republic, Roman Law, Enlightenment 3. understands how the overall design and specific features of the Constitution prevent the abuse of power by aggregating power at the national, state, and local levels; dispersing power among different levels of government; and using a system of checks and balances (e.g., federalism). Subject Search: Constitutional Government, Constitutional History, Constitutional Monarchy, Constitutional Law, Magna Carta 4. understands the role of special interest groups, political parties, the media, public opinion, and majority/minority conflicts on the development of public policy and the political process. Role of political parties in politics Subject Search: Political Parties, Political Organizations, One Party System, Two Party System, Social Parties, Third Parties (United States), Bipartisanship (Politics), Party Affiliation, Party Committees, Political Conventions, Political Machines, Primaries Person Search: Debs, Eugene; Perot, H. Ross; LaFollette, Robert Role of special interest groups in politics Subject Search: Special Interest Groups, Political Action Committees, Lobbying, Lobbyists, Political Organizations Role of the media in politics Subject Search: Press, Propaganda, Popular Culture, Free Press, Mass Media, Media Coverage, Press and Politics, Political Advertising, Press Politics, Television and Politics Role of public opinion in politics Subject Search: Public Opinion, Public Opinion Polls, Attitudes, Polarization (Social Sciences), Political Psychology, Popular Culture, Trends Standard 2: The student understands the role of the citizen in American democracy. (SS.C.2.4) 1. develops and defines his or her own political beliefs and tendencies. Subject Search: Politics, Political Beliefs, Political Activism, Party Affiliation, Political Alienation, Political Sociology 2. assesses the role that his or her own political behavior plays in determining the flow of power through our political system and for resolving conflicts in a pluralistic society. Subject Search: Politics, Political Beliefs, Political Activism, Party Affiliation, Political Alienation, Political Sociology Page 18 of 22

19 3. understands issues of personal concern: the rights and responsibilities of the individual under the U.S. Constitution, the importance of civil liberties, the role of conflict resolution and compromise, and issues involving ethical behavior in politics. Roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship Subject Search: Civics, Citizenship, Enfranchisement, Patriotism, Political Rights Personal political beliefs Subject Search: Politics, Political Beliefs, Political Activism, Party Affiliation, Political Alienation, Political Sociology Ethics in politics Subject Search: Ethics, Political Ethics, Social Ethics, Civics, Legislative Bodies, Political Corruption, Politics, Lobbying, Misconduct, Scandals, Whistleblowing 4. understands the distinction between citizens and noncitizens (aliens) and the process by which aliens may become citizens. Subject Search: Civics, Citizenship, Enfranchisement, Patriotism, Political Rights 5. understands how personal, political, and economic rights are secured by constitutional government and by such means as the rule of law, checks and balances, an independent judiciary, and a vigilant citizenry. Origins of democratic government Subject Search: Athenian Democracy, Democracy, Representative Government, Republics, Roman Republic, Roman Law, Enlightenment Advancement of democratic ideals and practices in the 20th Century Subject Search: Civics, Democracy, China Democracy Movement, Democratization, Spread of Democracy, Political Reform, Political Participation Limited government Subject Search: Constitutional Democracy 6. understands the argument that personal, political, and economic rights reinforce each other. Roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship Subject Search: Civics, Citizenship, Enfranchisement, Patriotism, Political Rights Human rights and oppression Subject Search: Human Rights, Political Oppression, Slavery, The Holocaust, Genocide, Cambodia History, People s Republic of China History, Soviet Union History, Dictatorships, Apartheid Interrelationship of economic, social, and political rights Subject Search: Rights, Civil Rights, Human Rights, Political Rights, Equal Rights Amendments, Voting Rights, Economic Rights, Domestic Economic Assistance Page 19 of 22

20 7. knows the points at which citizens can monitor or influence the process of public policy formation. Roles, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship Subject Search: Civics, Citizenship, Enfranchisement, Patriotism, Political Rights Role of public opinion in politics Subject Search: Public Opinion, Public Opinion Polls, Attitudes, Polarization (Social Sciences), Political Psychology, Popular Culture, Trends Economics Standard 1: The student understands how scarcity requires individuals and institutions to make choices about how to use resources. (SS.D.1.4) 1. understands how many financial and nonfinancial factors (e.g., cultural traditions, profit, and risk) motivate consumers, producers, workers, savers, and investors to allocate their scarce resources differently. Role of workers in an economic system Subject Search: Workers, Labor Force, Employees, White Collar Workers, Working Women, Human Capital, Labor Economics, Employment Role of producers and consumers in an economic system Subject Search: Production (Economics), Production Control, Production Management, Mass Production, Consumers, Consumer Behavior, Consumer Confidence, Consumer Goods, Consumer Spending Spending, saving, credit, and investment Subject Search: Consumer Spending, Consumer Behavior, Consumer Credit, Consumer Goods, Cost of Living, Personal Finance, Savings, Savings Banks, Investment Banks, Investment Advisors 2. understands credit history and the positive and negative impacts that credit can have on an individual s financial life. Subject Search: Consumer Spending, Consumer Behavior, Consumer Credit, Consumer Goods, Cost of Living, Personal Finance, Savings, Savings Banks, Investment Banks, Investment Advisors Page 20 of 22

21 Standard 2: The student understands the characteristics of different economic systems and institutions. (SS.D.2.4) 1. understands how wages and prices are determined in market, command, tradition-based, and mixed economic systems and how economic systems can be evaluated by their ability to achieve broad social goals such as freedom, efficiency, equity, security, and growth. Market economy Subject Search: Market Economy, Economic Systems, Economic Theory, Economics Command economy Subject Search: Command Economy, Economic Systems, Economic Theory, Economics Traditional economy Subject Search: Traditional Economy, Economic Systems, Economic Theory, Economics Mixed economy Subject Search: Mixed Economy, Capitalism, Free Enterprise, Socialism, Economic Systems, Economic Theory, Economics Criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of an economic system Subject Search: Economic Policy, Economic Conditions, Economic Indicators, Economic Depressions, Economic Recovery, Economic Stagnation, Inflation (Finance), Monetary Policy Effects, United States Economic Conditions, Economic Forecasting 2. understands how price and quantity demanded relate, how price and quantity supplied relate, and how price changes or controls affect distribution and allocation in the economy. Supply and demand Subject Search: Supply and Demand, Labor Market, Competition (Economics), Consumer Goods, Economic Disequilibrium, Free Enterprise, Microeconomics Price Subject Search: Pricing, Price Regulations, Price Fixing, Price Gouging, Price Indexes, Price Maintenance, Consumer Price Indexes, Emergency Price Control Act of 1942 Government's role in an economic system Subject Search: Taxation, Tax Policy, Income Tax, Property Taxes, Social Security Taxes, Public Assistance, Government Financial Institutions, Government Funding, Government Guaranteed Loans 3. understands how government taxes, policies, and programs affect individuals, groups, businesses, and regions. Subject Search: Taxation, Tax Policy, Income Tax, Property Taxes, Social Security Taxes, Public Assistance, Government Financial Institutions, Government Funding, Government Guaranteed Loans Page 21 of 22

22 4. understands how United States fiscal policies and monetary policies reinforce or offset each other and how they effect levels of economic activity, the money supply of the country, and the well being of individuals, businesses, regions and the nation. Subject Search: United States Economy, Economic Policy, Fiscal Policy, Monetary Policy, Government Spending Policy, Tax Policy, Federal Budget 5. understands basic terms and indicators associated with levels of economic performance and the state of the economy. Subject Search: Economic Indicators, Economic Forecasting, Cost of Living, Gross Domestic Product, Gross national Product, Industrial Productivity, Price Indexes, Seasonal Variations, Consumer Confidence 6. understands factors that have led to increased international interdependence and basic concepts associated with trade between nations. Triangular trade Subject Search: Triangular Trade, Trade Routes, Commerce Trade Subject Search: Trade, Commerce, Protectionism, Tariffs, Blockades, International Trade, Balance of Payments, Balance of Trade, Exports, Free Trade, Imports Page 22 of 22