Collaboration among the regulatory authorities in the EU: a micro-agency s perspective. Alar Irs, Estonia
|
|
- Arnold Smith
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Collaboration among the regulatory authorities in the EU: a micro-agency s perspective Alar Irs, Estonia
2 EU? 27 countries 23 languages citizens GDP per capita: $28,213.00
3 EU? Member states (MS) of 0,4 to 82 million GDP per capita EUR PPP Close collaboration with EEA countries Austria Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus The Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta The Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden The United Kingdom
4 Medicines in EU EU was not formed to take care of health, rather to foster coal and steel trade Medicines have been regulated at the EU level as goods, not as an aspect of health policy Recent move of the medicines area from the DG Enterprise to the health directorate of the European Commission may or may not make a difference
5 Some history: EU drug regulation as regional collaboration First EU directive 1965, amended in 1975 and later Several agencies founded/re-shaped around that time Multi-state procedure ( 75) same dossier, 1 initial assessment, CPMP discussions, different outcomes possible, incl indications Concertation procedure ( 87) out of necessity when biologicals appeared in greater number, common decision-making Single market concept, European central scientific agency, From 6 to 27 member states, issues of logistics and trust
6 Big, medium-size and micro-agencies Any national agency with staff <100 in human medicines regulation in European Union is critically small if one tries to keep minimal competence in all major areas of regulation and contribute to the EU network Even if 10 people, still the only agency in the Member State concerned, with important tasks in the national health system, not least the credible mediation of the output of the EU regulatory network to the society
7 Survival strategies
8 Estonia? km² 1.3 mill people GDP per capita 1993 $PPP $PPP National drug regulatory authority 1991, 80 staff Joined the EU in 2004 (together with 9 others)
9 Minimal tasks of a EU national agency Marketing authorisation related assessment Drug information + advertising control Pharmacovigilance Clinical trial oversight GXP inspection OMCL Market control (import + full supply chain) Regulatory and scientific advice and training + other national tasks + possibly cells, tissues, organs
10 Volume differs, e.g. in the 4th smallest MS: 500 MA applications (+ renewals, ~ variations) ~ 100 ADR reports / million + efforts to this PSURs, safety variations clinical trial applications, + amendments Around 20 GMP establishments, incl 4 blood centres 40+ wholesalers, 500 retail outlets Laboratory control, incl non-ma medicines
11 Collaboration networks in drug regulation Those based on mutual affection, sincere admiration of each others work, love and passion Those driven by dire necessity
12 Collaboration networks in drug regulation Those based on mutual affection, sincere admiration of each others work, love and passion Those driven by dire necessity
13 Collaboration networks in drug regulation Those based on mutual affection, sincere admiration of each others work, love and passion Those driven by dire necessity No agreement on (or possibility of) complete centralisation No option to be totally self-standing and not care
14 EU drug regulatory network Roles and responsibilities legislated: at the EU and national level Gradual enlargement from 6 to 27 MS-s
15 Whatever you thought you knew about Singapore, there s always a surprise around the corner Lonely Planet Singapore City Guide, 8th ed, 2009
16 Would be interesting to see what it looks like when ready Whatever you thought you knew about Singapore, there s always a surprise around the corner Lonely Planet Singapore City Guide, 8th ed, 2009
17 EU drug regulatory network Roles and responsibilities legislated: at the EU and national level Gradual enlargement from 6 to 27 MS-s 40+ national human and veterinary regulatory agencies, huge expert pool Inter-agency co-ordination by Heads of Medicines Agencies (HMA) group 1 central scientific co-ordinating agency
18 40+ national human and veterinary drug regulatory agencies of <50 >1100 staff, in total
19 Not (entirely) introvert
20 40+ national human and veterinary drug regulatory agencies of <50 >1100 staff, in total
21 Technical standards Central and decentral marketing authorisation Inspections Training Quality systems IT systems Clinical trials Quality control Sub-regional initiatives Informal help to each other
22 Technical standards Central and decentral marketing authorisation Inspections Training Quality systems IT systems Clinical trials Quality control Sub-regional initiatives Informal help to each other
23 Challenges of being small in EU co-operation Inability to contribute badly tolerated Being there is a problem, not being is an even bigger problem around 130 must go meetings per year + at least equal number of very exciting gatherings national agency represents the network in its home country
24 62 Contribution to the system: decentralised procedures completed Population, millions ,
25 Typical thinking pre EU accession From now on everything would be decided at the EU level The national regulatory function would shrink i.e. resources would be saved One insetad discovers that all the available resources will be put to good use and more will be asked for
26 Some benefits of being part of the network Necessary level of protection of public health ensured even when one needs to entirely rely on others in one or another function Work-load (somewhat) distributes itself Peer review helps to avoid fatal mistakes Friendly punch in the ribs stimulates Scientific help is at hand in a formal or informal way
27 E.g. authorisation output of a very small EU country marketing authorisations annually 10-20% full national assessment, to be possibly recognised by other EU countries 80-90% some form of mutual recognition 1-3 new product (AB, CV) assessments + a few generics for the EU centralised procedure
28 Strengths, and strengths, of the EU system Greater strengths reasonable common standards + adhered to competence and peer review relative political independence offers reliable protection of public health right weight category to talk to industry industrial interests duely taken into account Lesser strengths unable and sometimes unwilling to deal with diversity of MS-s struggle between ratio and national interests/emotion relative self-centeredness dependence on MS contribution inefficient in many of its functions (effective, but unnecessarily resource consuming): unable to risk the risk-based approach unable to set clear priorities progressively ivory tower
29
30 Strengths, and strengths, of the EU system Greater strengths reasonable common standards + adhered to competence and peer review relative political independence offers reliable protection of public health right weight category to talk to industry industrial interests duly taken into account Lesser strengths unable and sometimes unwilling to deal with diversity of MS-s struggle between ration and national interests relative self-centeredness dependence on MS contribution inefficient in many of its functions (effective, but unnecessarily resource consuming): unable to risk the risk-based approach unable to set clear priorities progressively ivory tower
31 Thank you!
European Union Passport
European Union Passport European Union Passport How the EU works The EU is a unique economic and political partnership between 28 European countries that together cover much of the continent. The EU was
More information2. The table in the Annex outlines the declarations received by the General Secretariat of the Council and their status to date.
Council of the European Union Brussels, 10 June 2016 (OR. en) 9603/16 COPEN 184 EUROJUST 69 EJN 36 NOTE From: To: Subject: General Secretariat of the Council Delegations Council Framework Decision 2008/909/JHA
More informationIdentification of the respondent: Fields marked with * are mandatory.
Towards implementing European Public Sector Accounting Standards (EPSAS) for EU Member States - Public consultation on future EPSAS governance principles and structures Fields marked with are mandatory.
More informationFertility rate and employment rate: how do they interact to each other?
Fertility rate and employment rate: how do they interact to each other? Presentation by Gyula Pulay, general director of the Research Institute of SAO Changing trends From the middle of the last century
More informationEU Regulatory Developments
EU Regulatory Developments Robert Pochmarski Postal and Online Services CERP Plenary, 24/25 May 2012, Beograd/Београд Implementation Market Monitoring Green Paper International Dimension 23/05/2012 Reminder
More informationEuropean patent filings
Annual Report 07 - European patent filings European patent filings Total filings This graph shows the geographic origin of the European patent filings. This is determined by the country of residence of
More informationGALLERY 5: TURNING TABLES INTO GRAPHS
CSSS 569 Visualizing Data GALLERY 5: TURNING TABLES INTO GRAPHS Christopher Adolph Department of Political Science and Center for Statistics and the Social Sciences University of Washington, Seattle CENTER
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (EU, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the EU, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (EU, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the EU, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (EU, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the EU, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (EU, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the EU, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More information3.1. Importance of rural areas
3.1. Importance of rural areas 3.1.1. CONTEXT 1 - DESIGNATION OF RURAL AREAS A consistent typology of 'predominantly rural', 'intermediate' or 'predominantly urban' regions for EC statistics and reports
More informationFactsheet on rights for nationals of European states and those with an enforceable Community right
Factsheet on rights for nationals of European states and those with an enforceable Community right Under certain circumstances individuals who are exempt persons can benefit from the provisions of the
More information8193/11 GL/mkl 1 DG C I
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 25 March 2011 8193/11 AVIATION 70 INFORMATION NOTE From: European Commission To: Council Subject: State of play of ratification by Member States of the aviation
More informationThe Markets for Website Authentication Certificates & Qualified Certificates
The Markets for Website Authentication Certificates & Qualified Certificates Clara Galan Manso European Union Network and Information Security Agency Summary 01 Contents of the study 02 Market analysis
More information1. Why do third-country audit entities have to register with authorities in Member States?
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Form A Annex to the Common Application Form for Registration of Third-Country Audit Entities under a European Commission Decision 2008/627/EC of 29 July 2008 on transitional
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More informationLANDMARKS ON THE EVOLUTION OF E-COMMERCE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Studies and Scientific Researches. Economics Edition, No 21, 215 http://sceco.ub.ro LANDMARKS ON THE EVOLUTION OF E-COMMERCE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION Laura Cătălina Ţimiraş Vasile Alecsandri University of
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More informationAsylum Trends. Appendix: Eurostat data
Asylum Trends Appendix: Eurostat data Contents Colophon 2 First asylum applications in Europe (, Norway and Switzerland) Monthly asylum applications in the, Norway and Switzerland 3 First asylum applications
More informationThe regional and urban dimension of Europe 2020
ESPON Workshop The regional and urban dimension of Europe 2020 News on the implementation of the EUROPE 2020 Strategy Philippe Monfort DG for Regional Policy European Commission 1 Introduction June 2010
More informationTISPOL PERSPECTIVES TO THE EUROPEAN ROAD SAFETY HOW TO SAVE LIVES AND REDUCE INJURIES ON EUROPEAN ROADS?
TISPOL PERSPECTIVES TO THE EUROPEAN ROAD SAFETY HOW TO SAVE LIVES AND REDUCE INJURIES ON EUROPEAN ROADS? Police Road Safety Seminar Finland, 28th October 2015 Egbert-Jan van Hasselt Commissioner of Police,
More informationIMMIGRATION, ASYLUM AND NATIONALITY ACT 2006 INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES
- 1 - IMMIGRATION, ASYLUM AND NATIONALITY ACT 2006 INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES As an employer, we have a responsibility to ensure that each prospective employee is eligible to work in the United Kingdom,
More informationHOW EQUIPPED ARE THE EUROPEAN WELFARE STATES FOR THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION?
Professur für Policy Analyse und Politische Wirtschaftslehre Prof. Dr. Daniel Buhr Bildquellen: de.de; Abendblatt; zdnet Bildquellen: de.de; Abendblatt; zdnet HOW EQUIPPED ARE THE EUROPEAN WELFARE STATES
More informationCuring Europe s Growing Pains: Which Reforms?
Curing Europe s Growing Pains: Which Reforms? Luc Everaert Assistant Director European Department International Monetary Fund Brussels, 21 November Copyright rests with the author. All rights reserved.
More informationIMMIGRATION IN THE EU
IMMIGRATION IN THE EU Source: Eurostat 10/6/2015, unless otherwise indicated Data refers to non-eu nationals who have established their usual residence in the territory of an EU State for a period of at
More informationASYLUM IN THE EU Source: Eurostat 4/6/2013, unless otherwise indicated ASYLUM APPLICATIONS IN THE EU27
ASYLUM IN THE EU Source: Eurostat 4/6/2013, unless otherwise indicated ASYLUM APPLICATIONS IN THE EU27 Total number of asylum applications in 2012 335 365 450 000 400 000 350 000 300 000 250 000 200 000
More informationIMMIGRATION, ASYLUM AND NATIONALITY ACT 2006 INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES
Morecambe and Heysham Grosvenor Park Primary School Roeburn Drive, Morecambe. Lancashire. LA3 3RY www.grosvenorpark.lancs.sch.uk (01524) 845708 Headteacher : Mr. Kevin Kendall head@grosvenorpark.lancs.sch.uk
More informationTimeline of changes to EEA rights
Timeline of changes to EEA rights Resource for homelessness services Let s end homelessness together Homeless Link, Minories House, 2-5 Minories, London EC3N 1BJ 020 7840 4430 www.homeless.org.uk Twitter:
More informationIlze JUREVIČA Ministry of Environmental Protection and Regional Development Regional Policy Department
Role of small and medium sized urban areas in territorial development: Latvian experience and plans for the upcoming Latvian presidency of the Council of the EU Ilze JUREVIČA Ministry of Environmental
More informationFactual summary Online public consultation on "Modernising and Simplifying the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)"
Context Factual summary Online public consultation on "Modernising and Simplifying the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)" 3 rd May 2017 As part of its Work Programme for 2017, the European Commission committed
More informationINVESTING IN AN OPEN AND SECURE EUROPE Two Funds for the period
INVESTING IN AN OPEN AND SECURE EUROPE Two Funds for the 2014-20 period COMMON ISSUES ASK FOR COMMON SOLUTIONS Managing migration flows and asylum requests the EU external borders crises and preventing
More informationThe Belgian industrial relations system in a comparative context. David Foden Brussels, October 25th 2018
The Belgian industrial relations system in a comparative context David Foden Brussels, October 25th 2018 Structure of presentation What is Eurofound? Key features of the Belgian IR system IR systems compared
More informationIPEX STATISTICAL REPORT 2014
EMAIL centralsupport@ipex.eu WEB www.ipex.eu IPEX STATISTICAL REPORT 2014 Upload of documents and dossiers IPEX currently publishes almost 50,000 pages from national Parliaments, describing scrutiny related
More informationQ&A on the European Citizens' Initiative
Q&A on the European Citizens' Initiative From 1 April onwards, EU citizens will be able to ask the European Union to introduce new legislation - provided the organisers can muster one million signatures.
More informationThe evolution of turnout in European elections from 1979 to 2009
The evolution of turnout in European elections from 1979 to 2009 Nicola Maggini 7 April 2014 1 The European elections to be held between 22 and 25 May 2014 (depending on the country) may acquire, according
More informationEU Main economic achievements. Franco Praussello University of Genoa
EU Main economic achievements Franco Praussello University of Genoa 1 EU: the early economic steps 1950 9 May Robert Schuman declaration based on the ideas of Jean Monnet. He proposes that France and the
More informationMigration, Mobility and Integration in the European Labour Market. Lorenzo Corsini
Migration, Mobility and Integration in the European Labour Market Lorenzo Corsini Content of the lecture We provide some insight on -The degree of differentials on some key labourmarket variables across
More informationEvolution of the European Union, the euro and the Eurozone Sovereign Debt Crisis
Evolution of the European Union, the euro and the Eurozone Sovereign Debt Crisis Brexit? Dr. Julian Gaspar, Executive Director Center for International Business Studies & Clinical Professor of International
More informationINFORMATION LEAFLET - Cross-border placement of children Placement of children abroad by German courts and authorities general advice
INFORMATION LEAFLET - Cross-border placement of children Placement of children abroad by German courts and authorities general advice 1. EU Member States a) Consultation and consent procedure If the German
More informationCONSUMER PROTECTION IN EU ONLINE GAMBLING REGULATION
CONSUMER PROTECTION IN EU ONLINE GAMBLING REGULATION Review of the implementation of selected provisions of European Union Commission Recommendation 2014/478/EU across EU States. Prepared by Dr Margaret
More informationContext Indicator 17: Population density
3.2. Socio-economic situation of rural areas 3.2.1. Predominantly rural regions are more densely populated in the EU-N12 than in the EU-15 Context Indicator 17: Population density In 2011, predominantly
More informationDelegations will find attached Commission document C(2008) 2976 final.
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 30 June 2008 (02.07) (OR. fr) 11253/08 FRONT 62 COMIX 533 COVER NOTE from: Secretary-General of the European Commission, signed by Mr Jordi AYET PUIGARNAU, Director
More informationThe Intrastat System
Statistics relating to the trading of goods by the European Community and its Member States The Intrastat System EUROSTAT Unit G2, Mr. Clemens Schröter Clemens.Schroeter@ec.europa.eu Free movements of
More informationPublic consultation on a European Labour Authority and a European Social Security Number
Public consultation on a European Labour Authority and a European Social Security Number 1. About you You are replying: As an individual In your professional capacity (including self-employed) or on behalf
More informationREPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 23.3.2011 COM(2011) 138 final REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
More informationIntellectual Property Rights Intensive Industries and Economic Performance in the European Union
Intellectual Property Rights Intensive Industries and Economic Performance in the European Union Paul Maier Director, European Observatory on Infringements of Intellectual Property Rights Presentation
More informationReference Title Dates Organiser(s) 00/2007 Train the Trainers Learning Seminar Step February 2007 Portugal 01/2007 Crime, Police and Justice in
Reference Title Dates Organiser(s) 00/2007 Train the Trainers Learning Seminar Step 1 5 7 February 2007 Portugal 01/2007 Crime, Police and Justice in the 21st Century Conference 4 6 June 2007 Portugal
More informationFrom Europe to the Euro
From Europe to the Euro Presentation ti by Eva Horelová Deputy Spokesperson, Deputy Head of Press and Public Diplomacy Delegation of the European Union to the United States Florida Student Orientation,
More informationProposal for a new repartition key
EUROPEAN UNION OF MEDICAL SPECIALISTS Kroonlaan 20 Avenue de la Couronne tel: +32-2-649.51.64 B-1050 - BRUSSELS fax: +32-2-640.37.30 www.uems.net uems@skynet.be D 0505 en Proposal for a new repartition
More informationSUPPLEMENTARY EVIDENCE BAR COUNCIL HOUSE OF LORDS EU INTERNAL MARKET SUB-COMMITTEE INQUIRY BREXIT: FUTURE TRADE BETWEEN THE UK AND EU IN SERVICES
SUPPLEMENTARY EVIDENCE BAR COUNCIL HOUSE OF LORDS EU INTERNAL MARKET SUB-COMMITTEE INQUIRY BREXIT: FUTURE TRADE BETWEEN THE UK AND EU IN SERVICES Introduction 1. This submission from the Bar Council Brexit
More informationThe diversity of Agricultural Advisory Services in Europe
ARIMNet2 International Conference on Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems (AKIS) in the Mediterranean 12-13 October 2016, Antalya, Turkey The diversity of Agricultural Advisory Services in Europe
More informationSize and Development of the Shadow Economy of 31 European and 5 other OECD Countries from 2003 to 2013: A Further Decline
January 31, 2013 ShadEcEurope31_Jan2013.doc Size and Development of the Shadow Economy of 31 European and 5 other OECD Countries from 2003 to 2013: A Further Decline by Friedrich Schneider *) In the Tables
More informationVisas and volunteering
Visas and volunteering This information sheets contains detailed information on how the visa someone has affects their ability to volunteer. It therefore covers who can and can t volunteer or undertake
More informationData Protection in the European Union: the role of National Data Protection Authorities Strengthening the fundamental rights architecture in the EU II
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) MEMO / 7May 2010 Data Protection in the European Union: the role of National Data Protection Authorities Strengthening the fundamental rights architecture
More informationExtended Findings. Finland. ecfr.eu/eucoalitionexplorer. Question 1: Most Contacted
Extended Findings Finland Preferences Question 1: Most Contacted Finland (2%) is not amongst the most contacted countries within the EU: Germany (22%), France (13%), the UK (11%), Poland (7%), Italy (6%),
More informationNEGOTIATIONS ON ACCESSION BY BULGARIA AND ROMANIA TO THE EUROPEAN UNION
NEGOTIATIONS ON ACCESSION BY BULGARIA AND ROMANIA TO THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 31 March 2005 AA 1/2/05 REV 2 TREATY OF ACCESSION: TABLE OF CONTENTS DRAFT LEGISLATIVE ACTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS Delegations
More informationEurostat Yearbook 2006/07 A goldmine of statistical information
25/2007-20 February 2007 Eurostat Yearbook 2006/07 A goldmine of statistical information What percentage of the population is overweight or obese? How many foreign languages are learnt by pupils in the
More informationNFS DECENT WORK CONFERENCE. 3 October RIGA
NFS DECENT WORK CONFERENCE 3 October RIGA STRUCTURES TO ENSURE FAIR CONDITIONS FOR MOBILE WORKERS Analysis: where we are with free movement. Legal aspects Economic aspects What to do HOW MANY? 45 000 000
More informationCOMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
EN EN EN EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 19.1.2010 COM(2010)3 final COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE
More informationOptions for Romanian and Bulgarian migrants in 2014
Briefing Paper 4.27 www.migrationwatchuk.com Summary 1. The UK, Germany, France and the Netherlands are the four major countries opening their labour markets in January 2014. All four are likely to be
More informationRomania's position in the online database of the European Commission on gender balance in decision-making positions in public administration
Romania's position in the online database of the European Commission on gender balance in decision-making positions in public administration Comparative Analysis 2014-2015 Str. Petofi Sandor nr.47, Sector
More informationSuccinct Terms of Reference
Succinct Terms of Reference Ex-post evaluation of the European Refugee Fund 2011 to 2013 & Ex-post evaluation of the European Refugee Fund Community Actions 2008-2010 1. SUMMARY This request for services
More informationImproving the measurement of the regional and urban dimension of well-being
Improving the measurement of the regional and urban dimension of well-being 4 th OECD World Forum, lunchtime seminar 19 October 2012 Walter Radermacher, Chief Statistician of the EU Walter Radermacher
More informationEU Breakdown of number of cases registered and number of articles seized by product type Number of cases registered by Customs %
Product type EU 2005 Breakdown of number of cases registered and number of articles seized by product type Number of cases registered by Customs % Number of articles seized % Comparison 2004-2005 of the
More informationTHE RECAST EWC DIRECTIVE
THE RECAST EWC DIRECTIVE EWC regulations : three legal documents the directives 1994/45 and 2009/38 transposition into national legislation your agreement 2 2009/38? agreements signed after 5.06.2011 non-modified
More informationLimited THE EUROPEAN UNION, hereinafter referred to as the "Union" THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM, THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA, THE CZECH REPUBLIC,
THE EUROPEAN UNION, hereinafter referred to as the "Union" THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM, THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA, THE CZECH REPUBLIC, THE KINGDOM OF DENMARK, THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, THE REPUBLIC OF
More informationEurope divided? Attitudes to immigration ahead of the 2019 European elections. Dr. Lenka Dražanová
Europe divided? Attitudes to immigration ahead of the 2019 European elections Dr. Lenka Dražanová Europe divided? Europeans, overall, becoming more positive to immigration BUT country differences matter!
More informationConvergence: a narrative for Europe. 12 June 2018
Convergence: a narrative for Europe 12 June 218 1.Our economies 2 Luxembourg Ireland Denmark Sweden Netherlands Austria Finland Germany Belgium United Kingdom France Italy Spain Malta Cyprus Slovenia Portugal
More informationTerritorial indicators for policy purposes: NUTS regions and beyond
Territorial indicators for policy purposes: NUTS regions and beyond Territorial Diversity and Networks Szeged, September 2016 Teodora Brandmuller Regional statistics and geographical information unit,
More informationFlash Eurobarometer 430. Summary. European Union Citizenship
European Union Citizenship Survey requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers and co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication This document does not
More informationCHILDREN AND THEIR RIGHTS TO BRITISH CITIZENSHIP
CHILDREN AND THEIR RIGHTS TO BRITISH CITIZENSHIP Information for parents and carers and children PRCBC, November 2017 (updated March 2019) Please note: The information set out here does not cover all the
More informationThe benefits of a pan-european approach: the EU and foreign perspective from the Netherlands point of view
The benefits of a pan-european approach: the EU and foreign perspective from the Netherlands point of view Leon Kanters, Trade & Customs, Chairman Europe Middle East Africa Region, KPMG Eindhoven The Netherlands
More informationBrexit. Alan V. Deardorff University of Michigan. For presentation at Adult Learning Institute April 11,
Brexit Alan V. Deardorff University of Michigan For presentation at Adult Learning Institute April 11, 2017 Brexit Defined: The exit of the United Kingdom from the European Union What that actually means
More informationWork and residence permits and business entry visas
Work and residence permits and business entry visas OPERATING GUIDE Business Sweden, January 2018 WORK AND RESIDENCE PERMITS AND BUSINESS ENTRY VISAS OPERATING GUIDE International companies in Sweden may
More informationGDP per capita in purchasing power standards
GDP per capita in purchasing power standards GDP per capita varied by one to six across the Member States in 2011, while Actual Individual Consumption (AIC) per capita in the Member States ranged from
More informationANNEX. to the REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 8.10.2014 COM(2014) 619 final ANNEX 1 ANNEX to the REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION on the application in 2013 of Regulation (EC) No 1049/2001 regarding public access to European
More informationAlternative views of the role of wages: contours of a European Minimum Wage
Alternative views of the role of wages: contours of a European Minimum Wage Europe at a crossroads which way to quality jobs and prosperity? ETUI-ETUC Conference Brussels, 24-26 September 2014 Dr. Torsten
More informationWHAT IS SOLVIT? SOLVIT CAN HELP
WHAT IS SOLVIT? Living, working or studying in any EU country of your choice is a basic EU right. Enterprises also have the right to establish, provide services and do business anywhere within the EU.
More informationConsultation on Remedies in Public Procurement
1 of 10 20/07/2015 16:09 Case Id: b34fff26-cd71-4b22-95b2-c0a7c38a00be Consultation on Remedies in Public Procurement Fields marked with * are mandatory. There are two Directives laying down remedies in
More informationEurope in Figures - Eurostat Yearbook 2008 The diversity of the EU through statistics
STAT/08/75 2 June 2008 Europe in Figures - Eurostat Yearbook 2008 The diversity of the EU through statistics What was the population growth in the EU27 over the last 10 years? In which Member State is
More informationPostings under Statutory Instrument and Bilateral Agreements
Social Welfare Services Postings under Statutory Instrument 312-96 and Bilateral Agreements RETENTION OF AN EMPLOYEE TO IRISH SOCIAL INSURANCE LEGISLATION FOR A TEMPORARY POSTING OUTSIDE THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC
More informationSpecial Eurobarometer 440. Report. Europeans, Agriculture and the CAP
Survey requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development and co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication This document does not represent the
More informationThe EU Adaptation Strategy: The role of EEA as knowledge provider
André Jol, EEA Head of Group Climate change impacts, and adaptation BDF Tools for Urban Climate Adaptation Training Days, 30 November 2017, Copenhagen The EU Adaptation Strategy: The role of EEA as knowledge
More informationSpecial Eurobarometer 461. Report. Designing Europe s future:
Designing Europe s future: Trust in institutions Globalisation Support for the euro, opinions about free trade and solidarity Fieldwork Survey requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General
More informationHIGH-LEVEL DECLARATION
Preamble HIGH-LEVEL DECLARATION Declaration of the Directors-General following the High Level Forum on Customs Cooperation at the Eastern Border of the EU, Vienna, 9-10 October 2008 The participating customs
More informationEU DEVELOPMENT AID AND THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Special Eurobarometer 405 EU DEVELOPMENT AID AND THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS REPORT Fieldwork: May - June 2013 Publication: November 2013 This survey has been requested by the European Commission,
More informationTopics for essays. Giovanni Marin Department of Economics, Society, Politics Università degli Studi di Urbino Carlo Bo
Topics for essays Giovanni Marin Department of Economics, Society, Politics Università degli Studi di Urbino Carlo Bo Aim of the essay Put at work what you learnt in the first part of the course on specific
More informationFlash Eurobarometer 431. Summary. Electoral Rights
Survey requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Justice and Consumers and co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication This document does not represent the point of view
More informationWORLDWIDE DISTRIBUTION OF PRIVATE FINANCIAL ASSETS
WORLDWIDE DISTRIBUTION OF PRIVATE FINANCIAL ASSETS Munich, November 2018 Copyright Allianz 11/19/2018 1 MORE DYNAMIC POST FINANCIAL CRISIS Changes in the global wealth middle classes in millions 1,250
More informationEuropean Parliament Eurobarometer (EB79.5) ONE YEAR TO GO TO THE 2014 EUROPEAN ELECTIONS Economic and social part DETAILED ANALYSIS
Directorate-General for Communication Public Opinion Monitoring Unit Brussels, 18 October 2013 European Parliament Eurobarometer (EB79.5) ONE YEAR TO GO TO THE 2014 EUROPEAN ELECTIONS Economic and social
More informationEUROPEAN UNION CURRENCY/MONEY
EUROPEAN UNION S6E8 ANALYZE THE BENEFITS OF AND BARRIERS TO VOLUNTARY TRADE IN EUROPE D. DESCRIBE THE PURPOSE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEMBER NATIONS. VOCABULARY European Union
More informationPrevention of Illegal Working Guidance on the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006
Prevention of Illegal Working Guidance on the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 As an employer, we have a responsibility to prevent illegal working in the UK. The law on the prevention of illegal
More informationSecond EU Immigrants and Minorities, Integration and Discrimination Survey: Main results
Second EU Immigrants and Minorities, Integration and Discrimination Survey: Main results Questions & Answers on the survey methodology This is a brief overview of how the Agency s Second European Union
More informationFee Status Assessment Questionnaire
Fee Status Assessment Questionnaire United Kingdom Government legislation permits publicly funded universities to charge overseas student tuition fees to international students unless they fulfil certain
More informationNational Human Rights Institutions in the EU Member States Strengthening the fundamental rights architecture in the EU I
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) MEMO / 7 May 2010 National Human Rights Institutions in the EU Member States Strengthening the fundamental rights architecture in the EU I 82% of those
More informationGlobalisation and flexicurity
Globalisation and flexicurity Torben M Andersen Department of Economics Aarhus University November 216 Globalization Is it Incompatible with High employment Decent wages (no working poor) Low inequality
More informationMigration Challenge or Opportunity? - Introduction. 15th Munich Economic Summit
Migration Challenge or Opportunity? - Introduction 15th Munich Economic Summit Clemens Fuest 30 June 2016 What do you think are the two most important issues facing the EU at the moment? 40 35 2014 2015
More informationPUBLIC PERCEPTIONS OF SCIENCE, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION
Special Eurobarometer 419 PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS OF SCIENCE, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION SUMMARY Fieldwork: June 2014 Publication: October 2014 This survey has been requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General
More informationWALTHAMSTOW SCHOOL FOR GIRLS APPLICANTS GUIDE TO THE PREVENTION OF ILLEGAL WORKING
WALTHAMSTOW SCHOOL FOR GIRLS APPLICANTS GUIDE TO THE PREVENTION OF ILLEGAL WORKING 1.0 Introduction Under the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006, the School is required to consider all new employees
More information