All primary sources (also known as documents) listed below are contained within the following books:

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1 Hist 2112 U.S. History After 1865 Recommended Primary Sources for the Writing Assignment All primary sources (also known as documents) listed below are contained within the following books: 1. The Annals of America, Vols The call number is Ref. E.173.A793. (These are hardback books). (This series contains all the major primary documents from ). You will begin with volume 9. You are encouraged to look through as many volumes (which are based on time periods) as possible, as you will find numerous primary documents involving the many subjects covered by U.S. history. You may also find two primary documents to write your paper about that are not on the recommended primary documents list. To locate the Annals, go to the reference section (located in the middle section of the main floor) in the Dunwoody Campus Library, and use the call number listed above. Please note: these are for library use only, and may not be taken outside of the library at any time. Note: The Annals of America were originally published in hardback book form. Later, the publisher, Encyclopedia Britannica, decided to make many (but not all) of the documents available online. These documents can be also be viewed on the Galileo website. Once you have chosen your two documents from the Annals of American History Online, you can then print out your copies using the Library printers. Printing the documents from Galileo provides more legible copies, and is strongly recommended. Note: you can only access Annals of American History Online through the Galileo site. How to print two documents from the Annals of American History Online series that are located on the Galileo website: Write down the names of both of the authors along with the titles of the two documents, then go to a library computer, go to the Georgia Perimeter College home page, click on Academics, scroll down to Libraries and click on Libraries, then scroll down to Galileo, click on it, then go to Databases A-Z, click on A, under A: click on Annals of American History Online, then browse by author or year until you locate your two documents. When printing, be sure to click on Print this Document at the top of each document. If the two documents are not available on this website, then you will need to need to use the Library photocopy machines to make photocopies of each of the documents. Be sure that you photocopy the complete document, especially the introduction to the document (ask the library staff how many free copies GPC students are given for each semester).

2 2. Peter B. Levy, ed., A Documentary History of the Modern Civil Rights Movement (New York: Greenwood Press), This book has been placed on reserve at the circulation (front) desk of the Library (it is for use in the Library only-you may check it for up to two hours at a time). Listed below are the recommended primary document options for this paper. These are suggestions for the various primary documents that can be paired together for this paper. They are each listed in the correct order for analysis (the first primary document you will analyze is listed first, and then the second primary document is listed directly below the first). Choose one pair of documents for the entire paper. Only the titles of the primary documents are listed below, not the complete citations. It is expected that the student will be responsible for properly citing the primary documents chosen for the paper. To find examples of how to properly cite these documents, be sure to consult the Writing Assignment Guidelines Handout (click on the link on my webpage). The Annals of America Reconstruction Opposing Views on the Restoration of the Union (1865), Volume (Vol.) 9. (Note: this entry contains both documents needed for the assignment) 1. A Republican Editorial. 2. A Democratic Editorial. 1. Thaddeus Stevens, The Rights of the Conqueror (1865), Vol Benjamin Humphreys, Justice but Not Equality for African Americans (1865), Vol. 9. The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson (1868), Vol. 10. (Note: this entry contains both documents needed for the assignment). 1. Charles Sumner, For Conviction. 2. James Grimes, For Acquittal. 1. The Ku Klux Klan (1868), Vol Federal Grand Jury Report on the Ku Klux Klan (1871), Vol The Knights of the White Camellia (1868), Vol Federal Grand Jury Report on the Ku Klux Klan (1871), Vol Militant White Supremacy (1874), Vol Blanche K. Bruce, African American Hopes for Assimilation (1876), Vol. 10.

3 1. Militant White Supremacy (1874), Vol Frederick Douglass, The Color Line in America (1883), Vol. 10. The New South 1. Blanche K. Bruce, African American Hopes for Assimilation (1876), Vol Frederick Douglass, The Color Line in America (1883), Vol Lewis Blair, Southern Treatment of African Americans (1889), Vol John E. Bruce, African American Plea for Organized Resistance to the White Man (1889),Vol Frederick Douglass, The Color Line in America (1883), Vol Lewis Blair, Southern Treatment of African Americans (1889), Vol Booker T. Washington, The Road to African American Progress (1895), Vol W.E.B. DuBois, What African Americans Want (1903), Vol. 12. (for this second document, use only Part II: On Mr. Booker T. Washington ). 1. Booker T. Washington, The Road to African American Progress (1895), Vol Principles of the Niagara Movement (1905), Vol Open Letter to President McKinley from Massachusetts African Americans (1899) Vol Ida B. Wells Barnett, Lynching and the Excuse for It (1901) Vol. 12. The Native Americans 1. Red Cloud, Indian Rights (1870), Vol Francis A. Walker, The Dilemma of Indian Policy (1872), Vol Red Cloud, Indian Rights (1870), Vol Carl Schurz, The Indian Dilemma-Civilization or Extinction? (1881), Vol Carl Schurz, The Indian Dilemma-Civilization or Extinction? (1881), Vol Helen Hunt Jackson, Indians and Whites (1881), Vol Helen Hunt Jackson, Indians and Whites (1881), Vol Theodore Roosevelt, False Sentimentality about Indians (1889), Vol. 11.

4 Child Labor 1. Child Labor and School Attendance (1867), Vol Florence Kelley, Obstacles to Enforcing Child Labor Laws (1906), Vol Roesch, George F., The Constitutionality of a New York Child Labor Law, 1904, Vol Florence Kelley, Obstacles to Enforcing Child Labor Laws (1906), Vol.13. Economic Philosophies 1. Andrew Carnegie, Private Fortunes for Public Benefit (1889), Vol Eugene Debs, Capitalism and Socialism, (1908) Vol Henry Demarest Lloyd, Monopoly and Social Control (1884), Vol Andrew Carnegie, The Birth and Growth of Trusts in a Free Market (1889), Vol Andrew Carnegie, Private Fortunes for Public Benefit (1889), Vol Daniel De Leon, The Aims of Socialism (1896), Vol Russell H. Conwell, Acres of Diamonds (1890), Vol Daniel De Leon, The Aims of Socialism (1896), Vol William Graham Sumner, Inequality, Liberty and Progress (1882) Vol Daniel De Leon, The Aims of Socialism (1896) Vol William Graham Sumner, Inequality, Liberty and Progress (1882) Vol Charles H. Vail, Principles of Socialism (1902) Vol William Graham Sumner, What Social Classes do not Owe Each Other (1883) Vol Daniel De Leon, The Aims of Socialism (1896) Vol William Graham Sumner, What Social Classes do not Owe Each Other (1883) Vol Henry George, The Paradox of Poverty (1883).

5 Labor 1. Opposition to the Rise of Labor Unions (1863) Vol A Call for an International Trades Assembly (1864) Vol Carroll D. Wright, The Factory System (1882) Vol Upton Sinclair, The Meat-Packers of Chicago (1906) Vol. 13. Labor and Capital (1883) Vol. 10. (Note: this entry contains both documents needed for the assignment) 1. Samuel Gompers, Testimony of a Labor Leader 2. Thomas L. Livermore, Testimony of a Factory Manager 1. Henry Clews, The Folly of Organized Labor (1886) Vol Samuel Gompers, The Laborers Right to Life (1894) Vol Ira Steward, Shorter Hours and Higher Wages (1865) Vol National Colored Labor Platform (1870) Vol. 10. The Employment of Women (1901) Vol. 12. (Note: this entry contains both documents needed for the assignment) 1. Henry T. Fink, Employments Unsuitable for Women. 2. Ida Hustad Harper, Women Ought to Work. Women s Rights 1. Susan B. Anthony, Declaration of Rights for Women (1876) Vol Elizabeth Cady Stanton, The Solitude of Self (1892) Vol Susan B. Anthony, The Status of Women, Past, Present and Future (1897) Vol Woodrow Wilson, Address to the National American Women Suffrage Association (see Annals of America on the Galileo website- look at page 1 of the Writing Assignment Guidelines Handout for access to Galileo instructions).

6 1. Woodrow Wilson, Address to the National American Women Suffrage Association (see Annals of America on the Galileo website-look at page 1 of the Writing Assignment Guidelines Handout for access instructions). 2. Doris Stevens, Suffragettes- Criminals or Political Prisoners? (1917) Vol. 14. Pros and Cons of the Equal Rights Amendment, (1975) Vol. 20. (Note: this entry contains both documents needed for the assignment) 1. Elaine Gordon: For the ERA. 2. Trudy Camping: Against the ERA. Travel Accounts (You will choose any two documents from the following five that are listed) 1. James D. Burn, American Laborers and Immigrants (1865) Vol Anonymous: A Norwegian in Minnesota (1866) Vol Edward King: Postwar Plantation Life (1875) Vol Count Von Hubner: Observations of an Austrian Diplomat (1871) Vol Robert Louis Stevenson: Fellow Travelers (1879) Vol. 10. Immigration 1. P.S. Dorney: Anti-Chinese Rioting in Los Angeles (1871) Vol Edwin R. Meade, Chinese Immigration to the U.S (1877) Vol Rena Atchison, The Perils of Immigration (1894) Vol Mary Antin, In Defense of the Immigrant (1914) Vol Josiah Strong, The Superiority of the Anglo-Saxon Race (1885) Vol Mary Antin, In Defense of the Immigrant (1914) Vol Henry Cabot Lodge, For Immigration Restrictions (1896) Vol Mary Antin, In Defense of the Immigrant (1914) Vol Henry Cabot Lodge, For Immigration Restrictions, (1896) Vol Louis Marshall, Against Immigration Restrictions Based on National Origins (1924) Vol. 14. The City 1. Frederick Law Olmsted: The Unplanned Growth of Cities (1870) (Vol. 10).

7 2. Charles Loring Brace: The Lost Children of New York (1872) (Vol. 10). 1. Jacob Riis, Ethnic Groups Among the New York Tenements (1890) Vol F.J. Kingsbury, In Defense of the City (1895) Vol Henry J. Fletcher, Migration to the Cities (1895) Vol F.J. Kingsbury, In Defense of the City (1895) Vol. 12. Imperialism and Anti- Imperialism 1. Henry Cabot Lodge: For Intervention in Cuba (1896) Vol Grover Cleveland, American Interests in the Cuban Revolution (1896) Vol Charles Denby: The Evident Fitness of Keeping the Philippines (1898) Vol George Hoar, The Lust for Empire (1899) Vol Albert J. Beveridge, In Support of an American Empire (1900) Vol William Jennings Bryan, The Paralyzing Influence of Imperialism (1900) Vol. 12. Foreign Policy 1. Richard Olney, On American Jurisdiction in the Western Hemisphere (1895) Vol Theodore Roosevelt, Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine (1905) Vol Theodore Roosevelt, Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine (1905) Vol Henry Cabot Lodge Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine (1912) Vol. 13. Pre-World War I 1. Oswald Garrison Villard, Preparedness is Militarism (1916) Vol Charles W. Eliot, Shall We Adopt Universal Military Service? (1916) Vol. 14. World War I 1. Woodrow Wilson, War Message (1917) Vol Robert Lafollette and George Norris, Opposition to Wilson s War Message (1917) Vol. 14. (Note: choose either the speech by Lafollette or the speech by Norris as the second document.) The League of Nations

8 1. Woodrow Wilson, Appeal for Support of the League of Nations (1919) Vol William Borah, The Senate and the League of Nations: Senate Debate (1919) Vol. 14 (Note: Borah argues against public support of the League of Nations). The New Deal 1. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Relief, Recovery, Reform (1934) Vol Herbert Hoover, The New Deal and European Collectivism (1936) Vol. 15. Pre-World War II 1. Robert Sherwood, Stop Hitler Now (Vol. 16). 2. Charles Lindbergh, America First (1941) Vol Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Four Freedoms (1941) Vol Robert Hutchins, America and the War (1941) Vol Franklin D. Roosevelt, The Four Freedoms (1941) Vol Burton Wheeler, The Menace of Lend-Lease (1941) Vol Burton Wheeler, The Menace of Lend-Lease (1941) Vol Frank Knox, Lend Lease and National Defense (1941) Vol Franklin D. Roosevelt, Total National Defense (1941) Vol Robert A. Taft, Opposition to the Roosevelt War Policies (1941) Vol. 16. The Cold War Debate on the North Atlantic Treaty (Vol.16). (Note: this entry contains both documents needed for the assignment). 1. Dean Acheson: For the Treaty. 2. Robert A. Taft: Against the Treaty. 1. Truman, Korea and the Policy of Containment (1951) Vol John Foster Dulles, Containment or Liberation (1953) Vol Truman, Korea and the Policy of Containment (1951) Vol Douglas MacArthur, Farewell Address to Congress (1951). 1. Joseph McCarthy, Communists in the State Department (1950) Vol. 17.

9 2. William Benton, For the Expulsion of Senator McCarthy (1951) Vol. 17. Vietnam 1. William J. Fulbright, Arrogance of Power (1966) Vol. 18. (note: this document is not on Galileo, will need to be photocopied in the library). 2. Lyndon B. Johnson, The Obligation of Power (1966) Vol. 18. Modern Presidential Inaugural Addresses 1. Herbert Hoover, Inaugural Address (see Annals of America on the Galileo websitelook at page 1 on the Writing Assignment Guidelines Handout for access to Galileo instructions). 2. Franklin D. Roosevelt, First Inaugural Address (1933) Vol Harry S. Truman, Inaugural Address (1949) Vol Dwight D. Eisenhower, First Inaugural Address (1953) Vol Dwight D. Eisenhower, First Inaugural Address (1953) Vol John F. Kennedy, Inaugural Address (1961) Vol John F. Kennedy, Inaugural Address (1961) Vol Lyndon Johnson, Inaugural Address (1965) Vol Lyndon Johnson, Inaugural Address (1965) Vol Richard Nixon, First Inaugural Address (1969) Vol Gerald Ford, First Address to Congress and the Nation (1974) Vol Jimmy Carter, Inaugural Address (1977) Vol Jimmy Carter, Inaugural Address (1977) Vol Ronald Reagan, First Inaugural Address (1981) Vol. 21 Source #2 : A Documentary History of the Modern Civil Rights Movement

10 School Desegregation 1. Reverend L. Griffin, The Prophesy of Equalization, (1951). 2. Association of Citizens Councils, Why Does Your Community Need A Citizens Council? (Pamphlet, 1950s). Civil Rights Movement 1. Letter to Dr. King, (1963). 2. Martin Luther King, Jr., Letter from the Birmingham Jail (1963). Civil Rights or Black Power? 1. Martin Luther King, I have a Dream (1963). 2. Stokely Carmichael, What We Want (1966). 1. Martin Luther King, I have a Dream (1963). 2. Huey Newton, In Defense of Self Defense (1967).