OFFICIAL Statistics for a safer and greener environment: Some insights into work in progress in Germany

Transcription

1 OFFICIAL Statistics for a safer and greener environment: Some insights into work in progress in Germany Susanne Schnorr-Bäcker Federal Statistical Office of Germany INSPIRE Conference 2013 Florence, June 26 th, 2013 Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 1

2 Outline 1. Background 2. Official Statistics Germany and INSPIRE 3. Some Examples 4. Conclusions Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 2

3 Roles and Responsibilities INSPIRE geodata infrastructure for exchange, sharing, access and use of interoperable spatial data across various levels of public authorities and sectors for an integrated policy making with direct and indirect impact on the environment (Source: Whereas, INSPIRE Directive 2007/2/EC) Official Statistics collection, processing, presentation and analysis of data on mass phenomena breakdown of federal Statistics for social, economic and ecological purposes for federation, federal states including municipalities and municipial associations, society, science and research (Source: Bundesstatistikgesetz) Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 3

4 European Environmental Policies: Legal Acts Source: Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 4

5 Environmental Purposes and Issues Nutrition Electrical and electronic equipment Information Products Prevention Transport Water Waste Product s Infrastructur e Current & Future societies People Population Workers Elderly Protection Physical & natural environment Biodiversity Natural resources Innovation Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 5

6 Some Facts on Statistics for FSO about 400 statistics of which 2/3 are EU-wide harmonised with 4,5 million monthly visits and downloads 2 databases according to open Government standards for Germany at NUTS 0 until NUTS 2 with about 200 statistics and 300 millions values and about quarterly table retrievals of for Germany at NUTS 3 and LAU 2 with 80 statistics/nuts 3 which 20 statistics LAU 2 and 20 million values interactive mapping tools such as regional atlas air transport atlas foreign trade atlas Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 6

7 Official Statistics and European legal acts and strategies Water frame directive (Directive 2000/60/EC) Environmental noise directive (Directive 2002/49/EC) EUROPA 2020 Smart, sustainable and inclusive growth & Flagship initiatives such as Digital agenda for Europe Innovation Union Youth on the move Resource efficient Europe An industrial policy for the globalisation era An agenda for new skills and jobs European platform against poverty Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 7

8 Relevance of statistical data for INSPIRE according to DS from February 4, 2013 INSPIRE-Annex III themes Relevance high middle low Population distribution demography /PD Agricultural and aquaculture facilities /AF Buildings /BU Human health and safety /HH Land use /LU Utility and governmental services /US Statistical units /SU X X (X) X X X X Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 8

9 European Regional Classifications NUTS 0-3 Germany Municipalities/LAU 2 Source: Gem VBG10,property%3Dposter.gif&imgrefurl= en node.html%3f nnn%3dtrue&usg= l8fd9bobt3dqf4ksy5duudebiqc=&h=681&w=800&sz=155&hl=de&start=15&zoom=1&tbnid=vxczxyww 2QOwWM:&tbnh=122&tbnw=143&ei=k6K1UaHcNoKR4ATS4IDQAg&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dgemeindekarte%2Bstatistisches%2BBundesamt%26um% 3D1%26hl%3Dde%26tbm%3Disch&um=1&itbs=1&sa=X&ved=0CEgQrQMwDg Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 9

10 Regional statistical data at NUTS 3 and LAU 2 1. Population distribution demography/pd : total (sex, age, employees subject to social security contribution and NACE, children in kindergarten, students, patients and people in care homes) 2. Agricultural and aquaculture facilities/af : farms, sorts of cattle 3. Buildings/BU: residential buildings (number, number of housing units) 4. Human health and safety/hh: hospitals and public service institutions 5. Land use/lu: existing land use according to purpose classification 6. Utility and governmental services/us: schools, day-care centers for children, public youth welfare centers, public water supply Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 10

11 Night- and Daytime population from Regional Database Germany (selection) Night-time population - population (age, sex (173-21)* at LAU 2 - population (age groups, nationality [german/non-german](173-41) at NUTS 3 Day-time population - employees subject to social insurance at working place (sex, nationality) [german/non-german] (254-21) at LAU 2 - employees and establishments in total (001-03) at LAU 2 - employees and establishments in selected NACE areas at NUTS 3 (001-51) - pupils in general (192-32) and vocational education system (200-71) at NUTS 3 - children in day-care centers (age groups) (473-43) at NUTS 3 - hospital facilities (188-61) und rehabilitation center facilities (188-62) at NUTS 3 - guest stays/guest arrivals (469-11) at LAU 2 - guest stays overnight from both home and abroad (469-32) at NUTS 3 *) Table-Nr. in Regio-Stat Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 11

12 Some examples from different official statistics and tools Daytime and nighttime population Street car accidents Water Agriculture Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 12

13 Population density Employment in industry in % of total employment Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 13

14 Dual households Average commuting distance Definition: Persons maintaining dual household Definition: Average commuting distance of Source: in Stefan % of Dittrich all gross from wage Destatis: earners Raumanalyse mit Steuerdaten - von Pendlerströmen bis zur Religionszugehörigkeit, Presentation at gross wage earner to their working place 5. Dresdner Federal Flächensymposium, Statistical Office Dresdem, of Germany, 5./6. Juni Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, 2013 INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 14

15 Street car accidents per 10,000 street car vehicles Street car accidents based on geocodes Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 15

16 Street car accidents based on geocodes Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 16

17 Catchment areas Production of ground and surface water 2010 according to coordination areas (sub basin-districts of river basin districts of water frame directive 2000/60/EC Settlement and traffic areas Source: Federal Statistical Office, Environmental Statistics/ G 202; mapping: Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde (BfG) Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 17

18 Production of ground and surface water 2010 according to coordination areas (sub basin-districts of river basin districts of water frame directive 2000/60/EC Settlement and traffic areas in the surroundings of F/WI Source: Federal Statistical Office, Environmental Statistics/G 202; mapping: Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde (BfG) Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 18

19 Average farm size in ha at NUTS 3 Grid based map for average farm size in ha Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 19

20 Persons with income earned from agriculture and forestry Grid based map for average farm size in ha Source: Stefan Dittrich from Destatis: Raumanalyse mit Steuerda- ten von Pendlerströmen bis zur Religionszugehörigkeit, Presen-tation at 5. Dresdner Flächensymposium, Dresden, 5./6. Juni 2013 Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 20

21 Conclusions 1. Mapping at least in Official statistics traditionally refers to indicators, in particular for comparison reasons, although absolute basic figures are available. A thoroughly check is needed to which data statistical information is referenced. 2. The modelling for INSPIRE Annex III themes varies; the only model which fits to data from official statistics is described for the INSPIRE population distribution- demography. It has to be decided for which other Annex III themes data from officical statistics are needed and where they are shown: in the theme itself or in PD ; the wording in the DS* and the IR are not so clear as it might seem (a) Data from Official Statistics Using the datamodel described in this specification, all statistical data regularly organized in tabels or data cubes can be provided in the INSPIRE framework. ( p. VI) (b) All other INSPIRE-themes The model ist not restricted just to one form of area dissemination. The model is a generic one to allow almost any statistical data to be exchanged. (p.16) 3. There exist lots of other mapping tools for instance using (1) interactive tools or (2) grid based maps etc. Should they be included into INSPIRE and where and how? *INSPIRE DS 2.8.III.10 Data Specifikation on Population Distribution demography Draft Technical Guidelines vom Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 21

22 More information reiszahlen html false&context=regatlas01 Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 22

23 Thank you for Listening! Dr. Susanne Schnorr-Bäcker Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Dr. Schnorr-Bäcker, INSPIRE, Florence, June 26, 2013 slide 23