Guns n Roses. The Political Economy of High Speed Development in Ethiopia. Christopher Cramer (SOAS, University of London)
|
|
- Eleanor Thornton
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Guns n Roses The Political Economy of High Speed Development in Ethiopia Christopher Cramer (SOAS, University of London)
2
3 All eyes on Addis What makes Ethiopia different? The pursuit of legitimacy through development The political economy of being in a rush Crisis in a democratic developmental state?
4 ETHIOPIAN EXCEPTIONALISM
5 It ought not to work Not only landlocked but became more landlocked Bad neighbourhood /political marketplace Lack of settler institutions history aka noncolonial Africa Unfinished national/imperial project (Markakis s two frontiers) Policy syndromes
6
7 And yet Sustained rapid growth: per capita real GDP growth of 8.3 per cent/year (higher than past; higher than low-income or regional average same period) Despite El Niño related drought, 2015/16 still one of the highest growth rates in the world Not mineral dependent Relative stability Striking poverty reduction Visible transformation: driving the Balance of Payments Highway
8 Growth & major events
9
10 Poverty Reduction
11 Why this exceptionalism matters The challenge to tired orthodoxies the negative growth effects of heterodox macro policies were quantitatively less important than the positive growth drivers they helped to achieve (Moller and Whacker, World Development 2017) Does he get it? The consequences of failure
12 The pursuit of catching up LEGITIMACY THROUGH DEVELOPMENT?
13 Threats and commitments Context: state formation and nation building: unfinished imperial project and the highland/lowland drama Strategy: From war to the democratic developmental state Strategy: Controlling rent seeking and resisting the political marketplace Tactics: Exploiting geo-strategic significance Tactics: GERD, road building, ethnic federalism and the trade-off between inclusivity and resource concentration
14 Balance of payments constrained growth
15 THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF HIGH SPEED DEVELOPMENT
16 IP on speed Time is central to development and catching up ; development as acceleration That much is obvious but the pressure of time on politics/economics is often overlooked The politics of speed being in a hurry for purposes of survival may play a role like over optimism in Hirschman s principle of the hiding hand Or the principle of the throttling hand?
17 And Ethiopia is in a hurry GTPII goals To be a middle income country by 2025 To sustain annual real GDP growth of 11 per cent To increase jobs created by medium & large enterprises from 380,000 (2014/15) to 750,000 by 2019/20
18 1. Politics, housing, cement The 2005 elections => change of direction Urban housing investment State support for national cement industry Linkages cement-construction-suppliers Too modern, too radical?
19 Lower middle income condominiums
20 2. Dammed if you do, damned if you don t Electoral politics, legitimacy and hydro-power 55 % federal budget on infrastructure Power outtages and industry Political commitment to Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam: rhetoric of speed narrow margin for failure Financing creativity, including diaspora bonds
21
22 Hydro-diplomacy
23 3. Floriculture: blooming sector and the seeds of trouble Associated with Meles; rhetoric of speed Time pressure critical to success; forex pressure Learning by lending; lack of reciprocal control mechanism? Compensation, property rights, and securing the conditions of private sector investment (the guns); but also A clash of times? Why does learning seem to lag in some areas? (Oromia conflict) Ignoring the industrialization of freshness
24 Easy/Difficult
25 4. Electoral politics/legitimacy and linkages
26 Time a factor in which version of China-Africa prevails? Is Africa nothing but the latest Chinese SEZ, a kind of overseas Shenzhen? OR China going out: pioneer of African capitalism?
27
28
29
30 5. H&M and PVH in Hawassa (largest industrial park in Africa)
31 Hirschman vs. Stiglitz? Stiglitz competencies should determine reach of policy Can ambition/speed + role model drive policy and raise competencies?
32 CRISIS IN THE DEVELOPMENTAL STATE, 2016-?
33 Challenging the Addis Master Plan Addis Ababa has run out of space (Felix Heisel, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology)
34 Attacking agribusiness
35 Why? The national question Creeping political marketplace Rising expectations Food price inflation Rhetoric of land grabs and lack of compensation Gender, labour markets and violence
36
37 DECLINING CONSUMPTION OF THE BOTTOM 15 % OF HOUSEHOLDS (consumption growth for the remaining households averaged only 1.2%)
38 Average Annual Growth of Consumption: Poor and Other Households
39 How long does it take for wages to adapt to price spikes? In urban and small-town Ethiopia (for casual labourers) adjustments take a very long time: there is neither descriptive nor econometric evidence that wages substantially adjust to higher food prices, except in the long run (Heady et al, 2012) In coffee growing areas in , no evidence that rural wage workers can bargain to maintain real wages when food prices spike (FTEPR)
40
41 Significance? Kalecki would suggest that wage goods inflation in Ethiopia will impose limits on the growth of investment in infrastructure and manufacturing industry Kalecki would also be concerned by the political implications of long periods of decline in the standards of living of the poor/wage workers
42 conclusions Perhaps the most interesting experiment in development policy in Sub-Saharan Africa But it is in the balance (and in the imbalance!) And it matters because growth shrinkage (rate and frequency) is more important in the long run than the high growth rates the EPRDF is obsessed with
Inclusive global growth: a framework to think about the post-2015 agenda
Inclusive global growth: a framework to think about the post-215 agenda François Bourguignon Paris School of Economics Angus Maddison Lecture, Oecd, Paris, April 213 1 Outline 1) Inclusion and exclusion
More informationEthiopia as Japan s Partner in Trade and Manufacturing
Ethiopia as Japan s Partner in Trade and Manufacturing A Perspective from Ethiopia-Japan Policy Dialogue Kenichi Ohno National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS) June 2013 Topics Ethiopia-Japan
More informationEthiopia s Foreign Policy: Regional Integration and International Priorities
Africa Programme Meeting Summary Ethiopia s Foreign Policy: Regional Integration and International Priorities Summary of and Answer Session Minister of Foreign Affairs, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
More informationDevelopment Policy Choice in Ethiopia
Development Policy Choice in Ethiopia Tsegaye Tegenu 06/11/2012 Public deficit, trade imbalance, macro-economic instability, food insecurity, structural unemployment, lack of physical infrastructure facilities,
More informationUNEQUAL prospects: Disparities in the quantity and quality of labour supply in sub-saharan Africa
UNEQUAL prospects: Disparities in the quantity and quality of labour supply in sub-saharan Africa World Bank SP Discussion Paper 0525, July 2005 Presentation by: John Sender TWO THEMES A. There are important
More informationGlobalization and its Impact on Poverty in Pakistan. Sohail J. Malik Ph.D. Islamabad May 10, 2006
Globalization and its Impact on Poverty in Pakistan Sohail J. Malik Ph.D. Islamabad May 10, 2006 The globalization phenomenon Globalization is multidimensional and impacts all aspects of life economic
More informationAddress. Hon. T. Biti, MP Minister of Finance. 8 January 2013
Address by Hon. T. Biti, MP Minister of Finance From Hopelessness to Hope: Africa on the Rise Carleton University, Ottawa 8 January 2013 Outline 1. Background: Africa a Hopeless Case Prior 1990 2. Africa
More informationChina s Response to the Global Slowdown: The Best Macro is Good Micro
China s Response to the Global Slowdown: The Best Macro is Good Micro By Nicholas Stern (Senior Vice President and Chief Economist of the World Bank ) At the Global Economic Slowdown and China's Countermeasures
More informationBBB3633 Malaysian Economics
BBB3633 Malaysian Economics Prepared by Dr Khairul Anuar L7: Globalisation and International Trade www.notes638.wordpress.com 1 Content 1. Introduction 2. Primary School 3. Secondary Education 4. Smart
More informationInformation Seminar for African Members of. the ILO Governing Body
Information Seminar for African Members of the ILO Governing Body Opening remarks by: Mr Aeneas C. Chuma ILO Assistant Director-General and Regional Director for Africa 27 April 2015 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
More informationLinking growth and equity: exploitation in labour markets. Ursula Grant and Kate Higgins Growth and Equity Conference
Linking growth and equity: addressing exclusion, discrimination i i and exploitation in labour markets Ursula Grant and Kate Higgins Growth and Equity Conference 12 13 February 2009 Objectives 1. To demonstrate
More informationAfrican Economic Conference 2017
African Economic Conference 2017 Governance for structural transformation Statement by Dr. Vera Songwe, Executive Secretary, UN Economic Commission for Africa December 4, 2017 1 H. E. Mr. Hailemariam Desalegn,
More informationConference on What Africa Can Do Now To Accelerate Youth Employment. Organized by
Conference on What Africa Can Do Now To Accelerate Youth Employment Organized by The Olusegun Obasanjo Foundation (OOF) and The African Union Commission (AUC) (Addis Ababa, 29 January 2014) Presentation
More informationThe role of the private sector in generating new investments, employment and financing for development
The role of the private sector in generating new investments, employment and financing for development Matt Liu, Deputy Investment Promotion Director Made in Africa Initiative Every developing country
More informationChina s New Development Paradigm and Implications for Africa Industrialization
China s New Development Paradigm and Implications for Africa Industrialization Xiaobo Zhang Peking University &IFPRI Annual African Economic Conference 2017, Addis Ababa, December 6, 2017 China s Industrialization
More informationDevelopment Strategy. for. Myanmar
Development Strategy for Myanmar Masahiko Ebashi Myat Thein Contents 1. Present Status of the Economy 2. Characteristics of Current Economic Policies of Myanmar 3. Key Issues to be tackled a. Rural development
More informationIB Diploma: Economics. Section 4: Development Economics COURSE COMPANION. First Edition (2017)
IB Diploma: Economics Section 4: Development Economics COURSE COMPANION First Edition (2017) Economic development... 3 Nature of economic growth and economic development... 3 Common Characteristics of
More informationPOLI 12D: International Relations Sections 1, 6
POLI 12D: International Relations Sections 1, 6 Spring 2017 TA: Clara Suong Chapter 10 Development: Causes of the Wealth and Poverty of Nations The realities of contemporary economic development: Billions
More informationSpecial characteristics of socialist oriented market economy in Vietnam
Special characteristics of socialist oriented market economy in Vietnam Vu Van Phuc* Developing a market economy plays an important role. For Vietnam, during the transition to socialism from a less developed
More informationNewsletter Embassy of Ethiopia, Brussels
Newsletter Embassy of Ethiopia, Brussels 14 August 2015 Weekly Issue N 49 Gelada Baboons, Simien Mountains. Picture by Rod Waddington 1 Content POLITICAL ISSUES... 3 Foreign Minister Dr. Tedros opened
More informationYour Excellencies the Ambassadors Ladies and Gentlemen
Speech on Enhancing an Enabling Environment for the Diaspora to invest beyond remittances in Uganda s Social-Economic Transformation. By Prof. Emmanuel Tumusiime-Mutebile, Governor, Bank of Uganda At the
More informationEconomic Freedom of the Cities: Socioeconomic Benefits of Freedom at the Local Level
Economic Freedom of the Cities: Socioeconomic Benefits of Freedom at the Local Level Association of Private Enterprise Education April 2015 www.antonydavies.org 1 Economic Freedom of North America Economic
More informationRising inequality in China
Page 1 of 6 Date:03/01/2006 URL: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2006/01/03/stories/2006010300981100.htm Rising inequality in China C. P. Chandrasekhar Jayati Ghosh Spectacular economic growth in China
More informationInclusive growth and development founded on decent work for all
Inclusive growth and development founded on decent work for all Statement by Mr Guy Ryder, Director-General International Labour Organization International Monetary and Financial Committee Washington D.C.,
More informationThe business case for gender equality: Key findings from evidence for action paper
The business case for gender equality: Key findings from evidence for action paper Paris 18th June 2010 This research finds critical evidence linking improving gender equality to many key factors for economic
More informationAddressing the investment challenges faced by South Africa and the rest of Africa. Trevor Manuel 30 July 2015
Addressing the investment challenges faced by South Africa and the rest of Africa Trevor Manuel 30 July 2015 1 Africa s strengthening position GDP size ($bn) 2015 1 South Africa: 342 Africa: 2,275 World:
More informationAfrica-China Poverty Reduction and Development Conference:
AU/TD/ACPRDC Africa-China Poverty Reduction and Development Conference: Industrial Development: Cross-Perspectives from China and Africa 18-20 November 2014 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 10/13/2014 Africa-China
More informationSUCCESS FACTORS OF EMPLOYERS AND TRADE UNIONS COOPERATION IN GHANA IN INFLUENCING GOVERNMENTS ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL POLICIES.
SUCCESS FACTORS OF EMPLOYERS AND TRADE UNIONS COOPERATION IN GHANA IN INFLUENCING GOVERNMENTS ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL POLICIES. BY MR. KWAME OFORI GYAU GHANA EMPLOYERS ASSOCIATION OUTLINE INTRODUCTION SOCIAL
More informationThe Role of the African Development Bank in Assisting Member States to Cope with the Global Financial Crisis
The Role of the African Development Bank in Assisting Member States to Cope with the Global Financial Crisis Tripartite Workshop on the Impact of the Financial Crisis on Finance Sector Workers in Selected
More informationBuilding the South African Developmental State: Elusive Pipe Dream?
Building the South African Developmental State: Elusive Pipe Dream? Khwezi Mabasa (FES Programme Manager ) Society Work and Development Institute, University of Witwatersrand) (Department of Political
More informationThe Global Financial Crisis: Critical Social Issues For Jamaica
The Global Financial Crisis: Critical Social Issues For Jamaica Presented by Pauline Knight & Christopher Smith Planning Institute of Jamaica April 02, 2009 1 Outline of Presentation Jamaica and its position
More informationReducing vulnerability and building resilience what does it entail? Andrew Shepherd, Chronic Poverty Advisory Network, Overseas Development
Reducing vulnerability and building resilience what does it entail? Andrew Shepherd, Chronic Poverty Advisory Network, Overseas Development Institute, London Expert Group Meeting on Strengthening Social
More informationSpecial Issue on the Ethiopian Election in May, 2015
Issue #7 Fortnightly Newsletter Special Edition April, 2015 Updates From the Embassy in Canberra In This Issue Special Issue on the Ethiopian Election in May, 2015 The Fifth Ethiopian National Election
More informationSocial Science Class 9 th
Social Science Class 9 th Poverty as a Challenge Social exclusion Vulnerability Poverty Line Poverty Estimates Vulnerable Groups Inter-State Disparities Global Poverty Scenario Causes of Poverty Anti-Poverty
More informationCHAPTER SEVEN. Conclusion and Recommendations
CHAPTER SEVEN Conclusion and Recommendations This research has presented the impacts of rural-urban migration on income and poverty of rural households taking the case study done in Shebedino district,
More informationGlobal Trends in Wages
Global Trends in Wages Major findings and their implications for future wage policies Malte Luebker, Senior Regional Wage Specialist ILO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific, Bangkok Email: luebker@ilo.org
More informationOxfam Education
Background notes on inequality for teachers Oxfam Education What do we mean by inequality? In this resource inequality refers to wide differences in a population in terms of their wealth, their income
More informationMarkscheme May 2015 History route 2 Higher level and standard level Paper 1 communism in crisis
M15/3/HISTX/BP1/ENG/TZ0/S3/M Markscheme May 2015 History route 2 Higher level and standard level Paper 1 communism in crisis 1976 1989 7 pages 2 M15/3/HISTX/BP1/ENG/TZ0/S3/M This markscheme is confidential
More informationINDONESIA AND THE LEWIS TURNING POINT: EMPLOYMENT AND WAGE TRENDS
INDONESIA AND THE LEWIS TURNING POINT: EMPLOYMENT AND WAGE TRENDS 1 Chris Manning (Adjunct Fellow, Indonesian Project, ANU) and R. Muhamad Purnagunawan (Center for Economics and Development Studies, UNPAD,
More informationInequality in Indonesia: Trends, drivers, policies
Inequality in Indonesia: Trends, drivers, policies Taufik Indrakesuma & Bambang Suharnoko Sjahrir World Bank Presented at ILO Country Level Consultation Hotel Borobudur, Jakarta 24 February 2015 Indonesia
More informationStrategy for Sweden s development cooperation with Zimbabwe
Strategy for Sweden s development cooperation with Zimbabwe 2017 2021 Strategy for Sweden s development cooperation with Zimbabwe 1 1. Focus The objective of Sweden s international development cooperation
More informationSino-African Relations at a New Stage of Development
Sino-African Relations at a New Stage of Development Zeng Qiang, Research Prof. CICIR Since the introduction of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in 2000, China-Africa relations have entered
More information2018 MEETING OF SADC MINISTERS FOR EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR AND SOCIAL PARTNERS
` 2018 MEETING OF SADC MINISTERS FOR EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR AND SOCIAL PARTNERS 2 March 2018 Cape Town, South Africa Horizon Decent Work: Advancing Coherence, Connectivity and Inclusivity We, the SADC Ministers
More informationPolicy Coherence for Migration and Development
Policy Coherence for Migration and Development Prof. Louka T. Katseli, Director OECD Development Centre United Nations International Symposium on Migration and Development Turin, Italy 28-30 June 2006
More informationIndustrial Policy and African Development. Justin Yifu Lin National School of Development Peking University
Industrial Policy and African Development Justin Yifu Lin National School of Development Peking University 1 INTRODUCTION 2 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990
More informationGertrude Tumpel-Gugerell: The euro benefits and challenges
Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell: The euro benefits and challenges Speech by Ms Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell, Member of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank, at the Conference Poland and the EURO, Warsaw,
More informationThe BEEPS Interactive Tool
The BEEPS Interactive Tool James Anderson, BEEPS User The Basics On The BEEPS Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey Joint initiative of the World Bank and EBRD Detailed survey of over
More informationReal Convergence of Central and Eastern Europe Economic and Monetary Union
Bulletin UASVM Horticulture, 68(2)/2011 Print ISSN 1843-5254; Electronic ISSN 1843-5394 Real Convergence of Central and Eastern Europe Economic and Monetary Union Roxana PIRVU, Mihai BUDURNOIU University
More informationZAMBIAN CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANISATIONS POSITION. The African Growth Opportunities Act (AGOA) 25 th July, 2013 Lusaka, Zambia
ZAMBIAN CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANISATIONS POSITION On The African Growth Opportunities Act (AGOA) 25 th July, 2013 Lusaka, Zambia The Zambian Government s trade policy has since the 1990s fundamentally focused
More informationRural Labor Force Emigration on the Impact. and Effect of Macro-Economy in China
Rural Labor Force Emigration on the Impact and Effect of Macro-Economy in China Laiyun Sheng Department of Rural Socio-Economic Survey, National Bureau of Statistics of China China has a large amount of
More informationWEEK 1 - Lecture Introduction
WEEK 1 - Lecture Introduction Overview of Chinese Economy Since the founding of China in 1949, it has undergone an unusual and tumultuous process (Revolution Socialism Maoist radicalism Gradualist economic
More informationCan Ethiopia s Economic Growth Model Become A Template for Africa Despite the World Bank s Objection?
Can Ethiopia s Economic Growth Model Become A Template for Africa Despite the World Bank s Objection? By Lawrence Freeman, Political-Economic Analysist for Africa June 24, 2016 It is common these days,
More informationUnified Industrial Development Strategy for the Arab States of the Gulf Cooperation Council (Revised Version)
Unified Industrial Development Strategy for the Arab States of the Gulf Cooperation Council (Revised Version) 1421 A.H. 2000 A.D. Secretariat-General Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf
More informationVolume Title: Political Arithmetic: Simon Kuznets and the Empirical Tradition in Economics. Volume Publisher: University of Chicago Press
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: Political Arithmetic: Simon Kuznets and the Empirical Tradition in Economics Volume Author/Editor:
More informationReserve Bank of India Occasional Papers Vol. 32. No. 1, Summer 2011
Reserve Bank of India Occasional Papers Vol. 32. No. 1, Summer 2011 The Rise of Indian multinationals: Perspective of Indian Outward Foreign Direct Investment, edited by Karl P. Sauvant and Jaya Prakash
More informationA conversation about Kenya s Economy Key questions and answers
A conversation about Kenya s Economy Key questions and answers Africa 1. Where will Africa be two years from now - economy wise? Answer. Sub-Saharan Africa s economy is projected to grow at 5.7 percent
More informationAsia-Pacific to comprise two-thirds of global middle class by 2030, Report says
Strictly embargoed until 14 March 2013, 12:00 PM EDT (New York), 4:00 PM GMT (London) Asia-Pacific to comprise two-thirds of global middle class by 2030, Report says 2013 Human Development Report says
More informationEconomic Policy Reforms: Going for Growth 2018
Economic Policy Reforms: Going for Growth 218 An opportunity that governments should not miss Buenos Aires, 19 March 218 http://www.oecd.org/eco/going-for-growth/ @OECDeconomy @OECD Global growth is back
More informationSoutheast Asian Economic Outlook: With Perspectives on China and India Thematic focus: Narrowing development gaps 2013 edition
Southeast Asian Economic Outlook: With Perspectives on China and India Thematic focus: Narrowing development gaps 2013 edition November 2012, Bangkok, Thailand Kensuke Tanaka Head of Asia Desk OECD Development
More informationEconomics 172: Issues in African Economic Development. Professor Ted Miguel Department of Economics University of California, Berkeley
Economics 172: Issues in African Economic Development Professor Ted Miguel Department of Economics University of California, Berkeley Economics 172: Issues in African Economic Development Lecture 2 January
More informationGovernance Challenges for Inclusive Growth in Bangladesh
Governance Challenges for Inclusive Growth in Bangladesh Professor Mushtaq H. Khan, Department of Economics, SOAS, London. SANEM, Dhaka, Bangladesh 19 th February 2016 Governance and Inclusive Growth There
More informationSocial Inclusion, Poverty Eradication & Post-2015 Development Agenda
Social Inclusion, Poverty Eradication & Post-2015 Development Agenda Esuna Dugarova UNDESA DSPD Expert Meeting on Implementation of the Second United Nations Decade for Eradication of Poverty (2008-2017)
More informationJens Thomsen: The global economy in the years ahead
Jens Thomsen: The global economy in the years ahead Statement by Mr Jens Thomsen, Governor of the National Bank of Denmark, at the Indo- Danish Business Association, Delhi, 9 October 2007. Introduction
More informationTRENDS AND PROSPECTS OF KOREAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: FROM AN INTELLECTUAL POINTS OF VIEW
TRENDS AND PROSPECTS OF KOREAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: FROM AN INTELLECTUAL POINTS OF VIEW FANOWEDY SAMARA (Seoul, South Korea) Comment on fanowedy@gmail.com On this article, I will share you the key factors
More informationA 13-PART COURSE IN POPULAR ECONOMICS SAMPLE COURSE OUTLINE
A 13-PART COURSE IN POPULAR ECONOMICS SAMPLE COURSE OUTLINE By Jim Stanford Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives, 2008 Non-commercial use and reproduction, with appropriate citation, is authorized.
More informationGlobalisation and Open Markets
Wolfgang LEHMACHER Globalisation and Open Markets July 2009 What is Globalisation? Globalisation is a process of increasing global integration, which has had a large number of positive effects for nations
More informationThe Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Ethiopia s National Voluntary Review Presentation By H.E. Dr. Yinager Dessie Belay, Minister for National Planning Commission at the High-Level Political Forum
More informationMalaysia experienced rapid economic
Trends in the regions Labour migration in Malaysia trade union views Private enterprise in the supply of migrant labour in Malaysia has put social standards at risk. The Government should extend its regulatory
More informationTrends in within-country
Trends in within-country income and non income inequality during the last 30 years Giovanni Andrea Cornia University of Florence, EUDN and CDP -------------------------------------------------------------
More informationWhat China Wants. Weiyi Shi Ph.D. Candidate Dept. of Political Science UCSD February 24, David Shambaugh: China Goes Global
What China Wants Weiyi Shi Ph.D. Candidate Dept. of Political Science UCSD February 24, 2015 David Shambaugh: China Goes Global BBC, The Chinese Are Coming, Documentary Series, Episode 2 Outline China
More informationTrade and regional integration in South Africa s National Development Plan
Working Paper Trade and regional integration in South Africa s National Development Plan by Colin McCarthy TRADE BRIEF tralac Trade Brief No. S13TB01/2013 April 2013 Please consider the environment before
More informationCAMBODIA SYSTEMATIC COUNTRY DIAGNOSTIC Public Engagement
CAMBODIA SYSTEMATIC COUNTRY DIAGNOSTIC Public Engagement Nov Dec 2016 Contents Objectives of the Engagement Country Context Main research questions I. What are the challenges to sustaining economic growth?
More informationINCOME INEQUALITY WITHIN AND BETWEEN COUNTRIES
INCOME INEQUALITY WITHIN AND BETWEEN COUNTRIES Christian Kastrop Director of Policy Studies OECD Economics Department IARIW general conference Dresden August 22, 2016 Upward trend in income inequality
More informationDr. Gaurav Sehgal Aasim Mir. Abstract
COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES- GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT -A CASE STUDY OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR STATE Abstract Dr. Gaurav Sehgal Aasim Mir Cooperative societies have been playing a very important role in the development
More informationBeninshangul-Gumuz A success story
Beninshangul-Gumuz A success story (Part- I) Mekbeb Taye 12-26-14 It s plain obvious that during previous regimes Beninshangul-Gumuz region, like the other regions of the country, lived through social
More informationEthiopian Embassy News A Monthly Newsletter of the Ethiopian Embassy, Washington D.C.
Ethiopian Embassy News A Monthly Newsletter of the Ethiopian Embassy, Washington D.C. Year: II Issue 06, December 2015 The 35th anniversary of the Amhara Contents 35th Anniversary of ANDM Celebration in
More informationImpacts of the Economic Crisis on Child Labor, Youth Employment and Human Resource Development in APEC Member Economies
2009/HRDWG31/049 Item: Plenary Impacts of the Economic Crisis on Child Labor, Youth Employment and Human Resource Development in APEC Member Economies Purpose: Infomation Submitted by: ILO 31 st Human
More informationThere is a seemingly widespread view that inequality should not be a concern
Chapter 11 Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction: Do Poor Countries Need to Worry about Inequality? Martin Ravallion There is a seemingly widespread view that inequality should not be a concern in countries
More informationLabor Migration Development Indicators in the Post-2015 Global Development Framework
Labor Migration Development Indicators in the Post-2015 Global Development Framework Philip Martin: plmartin@ucdavis.edu December 10, 2012 Highlights Migration can speed achievement of 8 MDGs M&D in migrant-sending
More informationEthiopia and Its Regional Diplomacy: Ethiopia s Dominant Interpretation of the IGAD
Ethiopia and Its Regional Diplomacy: Ethiopia s Dominant Interpretation of the IGAD Mehari Taddele Maru (DLS) 28-30 October, 2014 SAIIA Pretoria, South Africa Contextualizing the region Talking Points
More informationINCLUSIVE GROWTH AND POLICIES: THE ASIAN EXPERIENCE. Thangavel Palanivel Chief Economist for Asia-Pacific UNDP, New York
INCLUSIVE GROWTH AND POLICIES: THE ASIAN EXPERIENCE Thangavel Palanivel Chief Economist for Asia-Pacific UNDP, New York Growth is Inclusive When It takes place in sectors in which the poor work (e.g.,
More informationGrowth, Structural Transformation and Development
Finn Tarp Keynote at The Third Voice of Social Sciences Conference (VSS) on Industrialization and Social Transformation University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, 24-25 November 2016 Growth, Structural Transformation
More informationAsia's giants take different routes By Martin Wolf Published: February :36 Last updated: February :36
Asia's giants take different routes By Martin Wolf Published: February 22 2005 20:36 Last updated: February 22 2005 20:36 Almost two out of every five people on the planet are either Chinese or Indian.
More informationSummary Report ISS-EIIPD PUBLIC SEMINAR SERIES. China-Africa Partnerships: Implications and Prospects for Africa
Summary Report ISS-EIIPD PUBLIC SEMINAR SERIES China-Africa Partnerships: Implications and Prospects for Africa Wednesday, November 3, 2010, Harrar Grill Conference Room, Hilton Hotel, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
More informationCAPTURING THE GAINS. Governance in a value chain world. Frederick Mayer and Anne Posthuma. e c o n o m i c a n d s o c i a l u p g r a d i n g
CAPTURING THE GAINS e c o n o m i c a n d s o c i a l u p g r a d i n g Summit Briefing December 2012 Summit Briefings aim to inform panel discussions and stimulate debate at the Capturing the Gains Global
More informationWhy growth matters: How India s growth acceleration has reduced poverty
Why growth matters: How India s growth acceleration has reduced poverty A presentation by Professor Arvind Panagariya Prof Arvind Panagariya, the Jagdish Bhagwati Professor of Indian Political Economy
More informationWELLBEING: LIBERTÉ, ÉGALITÉ, FRATERNITÉ. Béla Kuslits
WELLBEING: LIBERTÉ, ÉGALITÉ, FRATERNITÉ Béla Kuslits Hierarchy of the Goals Ultimate ends ethics/philosophy Well-being identity, fulfilment community, spirituality Tools Means Ultimate means politics science
More informationGender, labour and a just transition towards environmentally sustainable economies and societies for all
Response to the UNFCCC Secretariat call for submission on: Views on possible elements of the gender action plan to be developed under the Lima work programme on gender Gender, labour and a just transition
More informationImplications of Slowing Growth for Global Poverty Reduction. David Laborde & Will Martin
Implications of Slowing Growth for Global Poverty Reduction David Laborde & Will Martin Samarkand Conference 4 November 2016 Road Map Dramatic progress in poverty redn under the MDGs Linked to more rapid
More informationProspects for Inclusive Growth in the MENA Region: A Comparative Approach
Prospects for Inclusive Growth in the MENA Region: A Comparative Approach Hassan Hakimian London Middle East Institute SOAS, University of London Email: HH2@SOAS.AC.UK International Parliamentary Conference
More informationHas Globalization Helped or Hindered Economic Development? (EA)
Has Globalization Helped or Hindered Economic Development? (EA) Most economists believe that globalization contributes to economic development by increasing trade and investment across borders. Economic
More informationINPUT OF THE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS TO THE TENTH COORDINATION MEETING ON INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION 1
UN/POP/MIG-10CM/2012/03 26 January 2012 TENTH COORDINATION MEETING ON INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION Population Division Department of Economic and Social Affairs United Nations Secretariat New York, 9-10 February
More informationA Rural Perspective on Inequality, Poverty and Policies
Presentation at IFAD Conference on Rural Inequality, Rome, May 2 2018 A Rural Perspective on Inequality, Poverty and Policies Martin Ravallion Georgetown University 1. Stylized facts 2. The questions for
More informationand with support from BRIEFING NOTE 1
and with support from BRIEFING NOTE 1 Inequality and growth: the contrasting stories of Brazil and India Concern with inequality used to be confined to the political left, but today it has spread to a
More informationExporting, importing and jobs Evidence from Africa
Exporting, importing and jobs Evidence from Africa Christian Viegelahn Research Department, International Labour Organization (ILO) G-24 Special Workshop on Growth and Reducing Inequality ILO, Geneva September
More informationWill the US turn into a modern day Weimar Germany? Marshall Auerback
Will the US turn into a modern day Weimar Germany? Marshall Auerback Why do we tax Reason 1 The modern state can make anything it chooses generally acceptable as money It is true that a simple declaration
More informationILO response to crisis and globalization
International Labour Office ILO response to crisis and globalization Presentation by: Mohammed Mwamadzingo, Senior Economist, ILO Geneva. Trade union training on Decent Work response to the Global Economic
More informationCapitalists and Industrialization in India Surajit Mazumdar Historically industrialization has had a strong association with capitalism and
Capitalists and Industrialization in India Surajit Mazumdar Historically industrialization has had a strong association with capitalism and profit-oriented capitalist firms have been its important instruments
More informationSupport Materials. GCE Economics H061/H461: Exemplar Materials. AS/A Level Economics
Support Materials GCE Economics H061/H461: Exemplar Materials AS/A Level Economics Contents 1 Unit F581: Markets In Action 3 2 Unit F582: The National and International Economy 6 3 Unit F583: Economics
More informationBeyond Aid and Concessional Borrowing: New Ways of Financing Development in Africa and Its Implications
The 50 th Anniversary of the Bank of Tanzania Beyond Aid and Concessional Borrowing: New Ways of Financing Development in Africa and Its Implications Justin Yifu Lin Center for New Structural Economics
More information