GURU NANAK DEV UNIVERSITY AMRITSAR

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1 FACULTY OF ARTS & SOCIAL SCIENCES SYLLABUS FOR M. PHIL. (POLITICAL SCIENCE) (Under Credit Based Continuous Evaluation Grading System) (SEMESTER: I & II) Session: GURU NANAK DEV UNIVERSITY AMRITSAR Note : (i) Copy rights are reserved. Nobody is allowed to print it in any form. Defaulters will be prosecuted. (ii) Subject to change in the syllabi at any time. Please visit the University website time to time.

2 1 Programme Code: PSY SCHEME OF COURSES SEMESTER-I Course C/E/1 Title Credits Total L T P Credits PSL 601 C Methods and Techniques of Research Elective Courses (Any two of the following): PSL 602 E International Politics and Political Economy PSL 603 E Aspects of Indian Polity PSL 604 E State Politics with Special Reference to Punjab The students, with the approval of the supervisor, will opt for at least one course from the allied fields in other departments. SEMESTER II In the Second Semester, the students shall deliver Seminar (One Credit) to apprise the teachers and research scholars of the department of plan of work and progress of research done by him or her. The students are to submit their M. Phil. dissertation normally within three semesters of admission of M.Phil. but not before the expiry of two semesters of admission to M. Phil.

3 2 Course PSL 601 Credits Methods and Techniques of Research Unit I 1. Process of Scientific Research. Choosing Problems for Research and Formulations of Research Questions. 2. Role of Theory in the Guiding of the Research Process. Concept, Hypothesis and Research Design.. Unit II 3. The Process of Measurement. Sampling Plans. 4. Documentary Sources, Techniques of Survey and Field Research. Unit III 5. Data Reduction and Organization. 6. Analyzing Data: Descriptive and Inferential Statistics. 7. Data Interpretation and the Writing of Research Report. Recommended Readings: 1. Adams, Gerald R. and Schvaneveldt, Jay D. (1985) Understanding Research Methods (New York: Longman). 2. Ahuja, Ram (2007) Research Methods (Jaipur: Rawat Publications). 3. Berg, Bruce L. (1998) Qualitative Research Methods for the Social Sciences (Boston: Allyn and Bacon). 4. Black, James A. and Champion, Dean J. (1976) Methods and Issues in Social Research (New York, John Wiley and Sons). 5. Dawson, Catherine (2003) Practical Research Methods (New Delhi: UBS Publishers). 6. De Vaus, D.A. (1986) Surveys in Social Research (London: George Allen and Unwin). 7. Doby, John T. (1967) An Introduction to Social Research (New York: Appleton Century- Crofts).

4 3 8. Dwivedi, R.S. (1997) Research Methods in Behavioural Sciences (New Delhi: Macmillan India Ltd.). 9. Dyke, Vernon, Van (1960) Political Science: A Philosophical Analysis (California: Stanford University Press). 10. Hacker, Andrew, Political Theory: Philosophy, Ideology and Science, Festinger, Leon and Katz, Daniel, eds. (1970), Research Methods in Behavioural Science (New Delhi: Amerind). 12. Galtung, Johan (1973) Theory and Methods of Social Research (Surrey, Great Britain: Unwin Brothers Ltd.). 13. Ghosh, B.N. (1983) Scientific Methods and Social Research (New Delhi: Sterling Publishing Pvt. Ltd.). 14. Goode, William J. and Hatt, Paul K. (1981) Methods in Social Research (Tokyo: McGraw Hill, Kogatusha). 15. Groves, Robert M. (2004) Survey Methodology (New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons. 16. Guy, Rebecca F., et. al (1987), Social Research Methods, Puzzles and Solutions, Massachusetts, Allyn and Bacon Inc.). 17. Jones, E. Terrence (1971) Conducting Political Research (New York: Harper and Row Publishers). 18. Kerlinger, Fred N. (1973) Foundations of Behavioural Research (New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.). 19. Kidder, Louise H. et. al. (1981) Research Methods in Social Research (Tokyo: Holt- Saunders Ltd.). 20. Kumar, Ranjit (2005) Research Methodology (New Delhi: Dorling Kundersley (India), Pvt. Ltd., Pearson Education in South Asia, Prentice-Hall, Inc.). 21. Lazarsfeld, Paul (1972) Qualitative Analysis: Historical and Critical Essays (Boston, Allyn and Bacon). 22. Manheim, Henry L. (1977) Sociological Research Philosophy and Methods (Ontario: The Dorsey Press). 23. Margret, C. and Elegert, Frank B. (1976) Political Analysts: An Introduction (London, Allynx Bacon).

5 4 24. McCall, G.J. and Simmons, J.L. (1969) Issues in Participant Observation: A Text and Reader (Massachusetts Addison, Wesley). 25. Miller, Delbert (1975) Handbook of Research Design and Social Measurement (New York: David Mckay). 26. Moore, Nick (1984) How to do Research (London: The Library Association Publishing Ltd.). 27. Moser, Claus Sir and Kalton G. (1976) Survey Methods in Social Investigation (London: The English Language Book Society and Heinemann Educational Books). 28. Nachmias, David and Nachmias, Chava (1981) Research Methods in the Social Sciences, 2 nd Edition, (New York: St. Martin s Press, Inc.). 29. Saravanavel, P. (1987) Research Methodology (Allahabad: Kitab Mahal). 30. Selltiz, Claire, et. al. (1976) Research Methods in Social Relations (New York: Holt, Rinechart and Winston). 31. Sills, David L. ed International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. 8, (London: The Macmillan Co.). 32. Smith, H.W. (1975) Strategies of Social Research: The Methodological Imagination (New Jersey, Prentice Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs). 33. Stacey, Margaret (1969) Methods of Social Research (New York: Pergamon Press Ltd.). 34. Thakur, Davendra (1993) Research Methodology in Social Science (New Delhi: Deep and Deep Publications). 35. Welsh, William (1973) Studying Politics (London: Thomas Nelson and Sons. Ltd. 36. Wilkinson, T.S. and Bhandarkar, P.L. (1977) Methods and Techniques of Social Sciences (Bombay: Himalaya Publications). 37. www. Google. Com. 38. Www. Socialresearchmethods.net. 39. Young, P.V. (1984) Scientific Social Survey and Research (New Delhi: Prentice Hall).

6 5 Course PSL 602 Credits International Politics and Political Economy Unit I 1. Changing Contours of International Politics. Nature of post-soviet World Order 2. Major Theories of International Politics: Realist; Systems; Marxian; and Dependency Theories. Unit II 3. National Power and Its Elements. Balance of Power and Collective Scarcity as techniques of Management of Power. 4. Politics of Foreign Aid and Trade. Major Issues in the Demand for New International Economic Order. Unit III 5. World Trade Organization: Major Structures and Functions. 6. Politics of Global Warming. Suggested Readings: 1. Hans J. Morganthau Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace (Calcutta: Scientific Book Agency, 1978). 2. Paul R. Brass Ethnicity and Nationalism: Theory and Comparison (New Delhi: Sage, 1991). 3. K.J. Holsti International Politics: Framework for Analysis (New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India, 1989). 4. Karl W. Deutsch The Analysis of International Relations (New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India, 1989). 5. Bruoe Russett & Harvey Starr World Politics: The Menu for Choice (Bombay: Vakils, Fetter and Simons). 6. James Lee Ray Global Politics (Dalls: Houghton Kifelin Company, 1992). 7 Theodore A. James H. Walfe Cauloumbis Introduction to International Relations (Boston: Power and Justice; New Delhi: Prentice Hall, 1986).

7 6 8. Walter S. Jones The Logic of International Relations (Boston: Little Brown and Co., 1985). 9. James H. Rosenau The Study of Global Interdependence Essays of the Transnationalisation of World Affairs (New York: Nicholas Publishing Company, 1980). 10. Evan Luard Basic Texts in International Relations (London: Macmillan, 1992). 11. Astri Suhrke and Lela Garner Woble Ethnic Conflict in International Relations (New York: Praeger, 1977). 12. F.H. Hartmann Relations of Nations (New York: Macmillan, 1969). 13. David Molelland, William C. lson and Fred A Sondermmann Theory and Practice of International Relations (New York: Prentice Hall, 1993). 14. Albert Legault and Lindsey The Dynamics of the Nuclear Balance (Ithaca: Cornell University press, 1974). 15. Hedley Bull The Anarchical Society: A Study of Order in World Politics (London: Macmillan, 1977). 16. Samuel P. Huntington The Clash of Civilizations and Remaking of World Order (New Delhi: Penguin, 1997). 17. R. Giplin The Political Economy of International Relations (Princeton, 1987). 18. Rama S. Melkote and A. Narsimha Rao 19. R. Stubbes and G.R.D. Underhill International Relations: (Sterling, 1992). Political Economy and the changing Global order (Macmillan, 1994). 20. G. Hastedt ed. One World, Many voices: Global Perspective on Political Issues (Prentice Hall, 1995). 21. I. Camilleri and J. Falk End of Sovereignty: The Politics of Shrinking and Garmenting World (Edward Elgar, 1992). 22. Bhupinder Brar, Explaining Communist Crises (Ajants, 1994).

8 7 23. Joshua S. Goldstein International Relations (New Delhi: Pearson Education, 2006). 24. John Baylis and Globalisation of World Politics: An Introduction to Steve Smith ed. International Relations (New Delhi: OUP, 2005). 25. Sunil Sondhi Global States: An Introduction to International Relations (New Delhi: Sanjay Prakashan, 2002). 26. John Allphin Moore Jr. and The New United Nations (New Delhi: Pearsons, 2008). Jerry Pubantz 27. V.K. Malhotra International Relations ( New Delhi: Anmol Publishers, Pvt. Ltd., 2004). 28. Andreas Wenger and International Relations: From the Cold War to the Doron Zimmermann Globalised World (New Delhi: Viva Books, 2004). 29. J.E. Spero The Politics of International Economic Relations (1982). 30. Steve Weissman, et. al. The Trojan Horse: A Radical Look at Foreign Aid (1974). 31. Cheryl Payer The Dept Trap: The I.M.F. and the Third World (1974). 32. Michael B Brown The Economics of Imperialism (1974). 33. A.G. Frank On Capitalist Underdevelopment (1975). 34. Ghanshyam Shah Capitalist Development: Critical Essays (1990). 35. Noam Chomsky Hegemony or Survival: America s Quest for Gobal Dominance, (New Delhi: Metropolitian, 2003). 36. Noam Chomsky Profit Over People (New Delhi: Madhyan Books, 1999). 37. John Ralston Saul The Collapse of Globalism and Reinvention of the World (New Delhi: Penguin, 2005). 38. Joseph Stiglitz Globalization and Its Discontents (New Delhi: Penguin Books, 2003). 39. Joseph Stiglitz Making Globalisation Work (New Delhi: Viking, 2006). 40. C. Roegoddard, et. al., International Political Economy: State-Market Relations in A Changing Global Order (New Delhi: Viva Books, 2005).

9 8 41. J.T. Roberts and The Globalization and Development Reader: Perspectives on Amy Bellone Hite, (eds.) Development and Global Change (UK: Blackwell, 2007). 42. Ian Goldin and Globalization for Development: Trade, Finance, Aid, Migration Kenneth Reinert and Policy (Jaipur: Rewat Publications, 2006). 43. Rosemary Foot John Gaddis and Andrew Hurell, Order and Justice in International Relations (New Delhi: OUP, 2003) Articles: 1. R.L. Valli: International Relations, Dependency and Underdevelopment, Teaching Politics, Vol. 8, Nos. 3 4, Sunil Kumar: A Critique of the Theory of Dependency, Man and Development, Vol. 7, No. 4, December Gurnam Singh: Modernisation, Ethnic Upsurqe and Conflict in the World, International Journal of Group Tensions, Vol. 14, No. 5, winter For NPT, World Focus, Vol. 4, No. 5, May 1993.

10 9 COURSE PSL 603 ASPECTS OF INDIAN POLITY Unit I Credits: Textual Study Atul Kohli (i) India s Democracy: An Analysis of Changing State- Society Relations. (ii) Democracy and Discontent: India s Growing Crisis of Governability. 2. Growing Problems of Governing the Periphery. 3. Crisis of India s Democratic Institutions. 4. Textual Study. Unit II L. Rudolph and Susane Rudolph, In Pursuit of Lakshmi: The Political Economy of the Indian State. 5. Political Economy of India: Politics and Economic Development. 6. Dominant Proprietary Classes and Changing Power Structures. Unit III 7. Democratic Regime, Command Politics, Authoritarian Regime Command Politics Democratic Regime/Command Politics-1 from 1952, De-centralizing tendencies in contemporary Indian polity. 9. The Emerging coalition system at the Union and state level.

11 10 Textual Study: 1. Atul Kohli, India s Democracy (1988). 2. L. Rudolph and S. Rudolph, In Pursuit of Lakshmi: The Political Economy of the Indian States. (1966). 10. Suggested Readings: 1. Atul Kohli India s Democracy: Analysis of Changing State Society Relations (New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1988) do - Democracy and Discontent: India s Growing Crisis of Governability (New York: Cambridge U.P. 1991) do - The State and Poverty in India: The Politics of Reform (London, Cambridge University Press, 1987). 4. D.N. Dhanagare Green Revolution and Social Inequalities in Rural India, Economic & Political Weekly, Spl. Number, Francine G Frankel India s Green Revolution (New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1972). 6. Ghanshaym Shah Middle Class Politics: Case of Anti- Reservation Agitations in Gujarat, Economic & Political Weekly, XXII, Nos , May, Gopal Krishna Nation Building in Third World, Four articles 26, 27, 28, 29 December, 1980, Times of India. 8. Hamza Alavi et. al. Sociology of Developing Societies: South Asia, England, Macmillan, Iqbal Narain Cultural Pluralism, National Integration and Democracy Asian Survey, Vol. XVI, No. 10, Oct do- Development Politics and Social Theory (New Delhi: Sterling, 1984) 11. James Manor Politics, Ambiguity, Disillusion and Ferment in Marshall H. Bouton, Philip Olderburg, ed. India Briefing 1988 (Boulder Colorado: Westview Press, 1988). 12. Jyotirindra Dass Gupta Language, Conflict and Nation Development (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1970.

12 L. Rudolph & S. Rudolph In Pursuit of Lakshmi: The Political Economy of the Indian State (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, do - Lakshmi Defended, The Journal of Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, XXVI No. 3, M.S. Gore Ethnicity and Nationhood in India Today New Quest, No. 63, March / April, Marx Irving Lichbaeh An Evaluation of Does Economic Inequality Breed Political Conflict Studies, World Politics, July, Majeed Akhtar Ed. Regionalism, Developmental Tensions in India (New Delhi: 1990). 18. Marshall M. Bouton and Philip Oldenburg Ed. India Briefing 1990 (Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1981). 19. Murray J. Leaf Songs of Hope: The Green Revolution in a Punjab Village (New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1989) 20. Paul Brass Ethnicity and Nationalism (Delhi: Sage, 1991) do - Pluralism, Regionalism and Decentralizing Tendencies in Contemporary Indian Politics in A.J. Wilson and Dennis Dalton ed., The States of South Asia, Problems of National Integration (New Delhi: Vikas, 1982). 22. Peter Lykon and James Manor Transfer and Transformation: Political Institutions in the New Commonwealth (Leicester: University Press, 1983). 23. Prabhat Patnaik Recent Growth Experience of the Indian Economy: Some Comment Economic & Political Weekly, Spl. Number May, do - Liberalism and the Growth of Indian Capitalism, Robin Blackburn ed. Explosion in a Subcontinent (Middlesex: Penguin, 1975) 25. Prabhat Patnaik and Kalpana Bardhan 26. P.R. Brahmananda and U.R. Panchmukhi Eds. The Green Revolution and Socio Economic Tensions; The Case of India International Social Science Journal, Vol. XXV, No. 3, The Development Process of Indian Economy (Delhi: Himalaya Publishing House, 1987), PP XXVII XXVIII, 1 41, , , , and 207 pp. 27. Rajni Kothari State Against Democracy (Delhi: 1988).

13 R. Khan Federalism in India (New Delhi: Vikas 1991). 29. Robert L. Hardgrave Jr. India Under Pressure: Prospects for Political Stability (Boulder Colorado: Westview Press, 1981). 30. Robin Jeffery What s Happening to India? (New Delhi: Macmillan, 1997). 31. S.A.H. Haqqi Ed. Democracy, Pluralism and Nation Building (Delhi: NBO Samina Ahmed The Politics of Ethnicity in India Regional Studies, Vol. 9 No. 4, Autumn Sarkaria Commission Report Part I & II. 34. Sudipto Kaviraj On the Crisis of Political Institutions in India Contribution to Sociology, 18:2, do - A Critique of the Passive Revolution Economic & Political Weekly, XXIII; Spl. Number T.K. Oomen State and Society in India: A Study in Nation Building (New Delhi: SAGE Publications, 1990). 37. T.N. Srinivasan The Economy, Stresses, Strains and opportunities in Marshall M. Bouton and Philip Oldenburg ed., India Briefing (Boulder: Colorado, Westview, 1988). 38. Urmila Phadnis Ethnicity and Nation Building in South Asia (New Delhi: SAGE, 1990). 39. W.H. Morris Jones The State and Political Economy in India: The Work of Lloyd and Susan Rudolph, The Journal of Commonwealth and Comparative Politics, XXVI: 3, Nov., Zoya Hasan, S.N. Jha, R. Kahn Ed. The State, Political Processes and Identity Reflections on Modern India (New Delhi: SAGE, 1989). 41. Subra K. Mitra Power, Protest and Participation: Local Elites and Development in India (Hants, UK: Routledge Publishing, 1992) The Post Colonial State in Asia (Oxford: Oxford University, Press).

14 Paul Brass Politics in India since Independence (UK: Cambridge University Press, Achin Vanaik The Painful Transition Bourgeoreis Democracy in India (London: Verso, 1990) India s Disordered Democracy, Pacific Affairs Vol. 64, No. 4, Winter Sudipto Kaviraj Politics in India (Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1988). 47. Partha Chatterjee State and Politics in India (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1997). 48. Pranab Bardhan The Political Economy of Development in India (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1998) (Revised Edition). 49. Ganville Austin The Indian Constitution (New Delhi: OUP, 2001). 50. B.L. Fadia Indian Government and Politics (Agra: Sahitya Bhawan Publications, 2008). 51. P.M. Bakshi The Constitution of India (New Delhi: Universal Law Publishing Company, 2008). 52. Lloyd I. Rudolph and Susanne Rudolph Explaining Indian Democracy: A Fifty-Year Perspective , Vol. I, II, III, New Delhi, OUP, Indian Journal of Political Science, Vols. from Punjab Journal of Politics ( ). 55. Francine Frankel India s Political Economy (New Delhi: OUP, 2006) 56. Zoya Hasan, et. al. India s Living Constitution (New Delhi: Permanent Black, 2002)

15 14 Course: PSL 604 Credits State Politics with special reference to Punjab Unit I 1. Theoretical Framework for the Study of State Politics in India (Myron Weiner and Iqbal Narain) 2. Ten Theses of State Politics in India (Yogendra Yadav and Suhas Palshiker). Unit II 3. Issues of State Autonomy with special reference to Punjab; Akali Dal s Memorandum to the Sarkaria Commission, Report of Sarkaria Commission on Centre-State Relations. 4. Green Revolution and its Impact on State s Economy, Polity and Society. 5. Terrorism in Punjab: Explanations of its Rise. Unit III 6. Emerging Trends in Punjab Politics, Coalition Governments. 7. Contemporary Issues with Special Focus on Farmers and Dalits. 8. Dynamics of Electoral Process in Punjab ( ). Suggested Readings: 1.Indu Banga, (ed.,) Five Punjab Centuries ( ) of Polity, Society, Economy and Culture (New Delhi: Manohar Publishers, 1997). 2. Partha Chatterjee (ed.) State and Politics in India (New Delhi, OUP, 1997). 3. Surendra Chopra and Paul Wallace (eds.) 4.Satyapal Dang Political Dynamics and Crises in Punjab (Amritsar: GNDU, Press, 1989). Genesis of Terrorism: An Analytical Study of Punjab Terrorists (Delhi: Patriot Publishers, 1989). 5. Francine Frankel India s Political Economy (New Delhi: OUP, 2006) 2006). 6. K.P.S. Gill Punjab: Knights of Falsehood (New Delhi: Har-Anand, 1997). 7. Harish K. Puri, Paramjit Singh Terrorism in Punjab, Understanding Grassroots Reality (New Judge and Jagrup Singh Sekhon Delhi: Har Anand, 1999). 8. J.S. Grewal and Indu Banga (eds.) Punjab in Prosperity and Violence: (Chandigarh: Institute of Punjab Studies, 1998). 9. Iqbal Narain (ed.) State Politics in India (Meerut: Meenakshi Prakashan, 1976).

16 Sandeep Shastri, K.C. Electoral Politics in Indian States (New Delhi: OUP, 2009). 11. J.S. Grewal History of the Sikhs (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993). 12. Moin Shakir Religion, State and Politics in India (New Delhi: Ajanta Publishers, 1989). 13. Dalip Singh Dynamics of Punjab Politics (New Delhi: Mcmillan, 1981). 14. Satya M. Rai Punjab Since Partition (Delhi: Durga Publications, 1986). 15. Robin Jeffery What is happening to India (Delhi: Mcmillian, 1986). 16. M.J. Akbar India: The Siege Within (London: Penguin, 1986). 17. Sohan Singh Josh Punjabi Morchian Da Itihas (New Delhi: Navyug Publishers, 1972). 18. Ajit Singh Sarhadi Punjabi Suba (Ambala: V.Kapoor & Sons, 1971). 19. S.C. Malhotra Gandhi and Punjab (Chandigarh: Punjab University, 1972). 20. Gopal Singh A Short History of Sikhs: (New Delhi: World Book Centre, 1990). 21. Gopal Singh (ed.) Punjab Past, Present and Future (New Delhi: Ajanta Publishers, 1994) 22. A.S. Narang Storm Over Sutlej The Akali Politics (New Delhi: Gitanjli Publishers, 1983). 23. Democracy, Development and Distortion (New Delhi: Gitanjli Publishers, 1980). 24. Dipankar Gupta The Context of Enthnicity: Sikh Enthnicity in a Comparative Perspective (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1997). 25. Harish. K. Puri Ghadar Movement (Revised Edition) (Amritsar: GNDU, 1993). 26. Khushwant Singh History of Sikhs (New Delhi: McMillan, 1988). 27.Baldev Raj Nayar Minority Politics in the Punjab (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1966).

17 Gobinder Singh Religion and Politics in Punjab (New Delhi: Deep and Deep, 1986). 29. Myron Weiner (ed.) State Politics in India (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1968). 30. Mohinder Singh Akali Movement (New Delhi: Macmillan, 1978). 31. B.L. Fadia State Politics in India, Vols. 1 and 2 (New Delhi: Radiant, 1984). 32. Punjab Journal of Politics, Vol. I October, Punjab Journal of Politics Vol. VII, No. 2, July-December, Punjab Journal of Politics Vol. X, No. 1, January-June Punjab Journal of Politics Vol. XI, No. 1-2, January-December Punjab Journal of Politics Vol. XII, No. 1, January-June Punjab Journal of Politics Vol. XIII, No. 1-2, January-December Punjab Journal of Politics Vol. XIV, Nos. 1-2, January-December 1990.