'Status of forces': Strafrechtsmacht over militairen vanuit internationaalrechtelijk & militair-operationeelrechtelijk perspectief Voetelink, J.E.D.

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1 UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) 'Status of forces': Strafrechtsmacht over militairen vanuit internationaalrechtelijk & militair-operationeelrechtelijk perspectief Voetelink, J.E.D. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Voetelink, J. E. D. (2012). 'Status of forces': Strafrechtsmacht over militairen vanuit internationaalrechtelijk & militair-operationeelrechtelijk perspectief General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam ( Download date: 21 Dec 2017

2 Besluiten en andere documenten van internationale organisaties VOLKENBOND Resolutie van de Raad van 28 oktober en 21 en 25 november Resolutie van de Raad van 21 november 1920, League of Nations Official Journal, December Resolutie van de Raad van 11 december 1934, League of Nations Official Journal, December VN Resoluties VN-Veiligheidsraad - UN Doc S/RES/50 (1948), UNTSO. - UN Doc S/RES/82 (1950), Korea. - UN Doc S/RES/83 (1950), Korea. - UN Doc S/RES/84 (1950), Korea. - UN Doc S/RES/1031 (1995), Bosnië-Herzegovina. - UN Doc S/RES/1088 (1996), Bosnië-Herzegovina. - UN Doc S/RES/1158 (1998), CAR. - UN Doc S/RES/1264 (1999), Oost-Timor. - UN Doc S/RES/1320 (2000), UNMEE. - UN Doc S/RES/1386 (2001), oprichting ISAF. - UN Doc S/RES/1422 (2002), toepassing Statuut van Rome. - UN Doc S/RES/1487 (2003), toepassing Statuut van Rome. - UN Doc S/RES/1542 (2004), MINUSTAH. - UN Doc S/RES/1551 (2004), Bosnië-Herzegovina. - UN Doc S/RES/1575 (2004), Bosnië-Herzegovina. - UN Doc S/RES/1778 (2007), MINURCAT. Resoluties Algemene Vergadering van de VN - UN Doc A/RES/109 (II) (1947), UNSCOB, 21 oktober UN Doc A/3354 (1956), Resolutions adopted by the General Assembly during its first emergency special session from 1 to 10 November 1956; Resolutie 1000 (ES-1). - UN Doc A/9631 (1974), Resolution 3314 (XXIX), Definition of Aggression, 14 december UN Doc A/RES/52/12 B (1997), Renewing the United Nations: a programme for reform, 9 januari UN Doc A/RES/52/247 (1998), Third-party liability: temporal and financial limitations, 17 juli UN Doc A/RES/56/82 (2002), 18 januari UN Doc A/RES/56/280 (2002), Proposed regulations governing the status, basic rights and duties of officials other than Secretariat officials and experts on mission and regulations governing the status, basic rights and duties of the Secretary-General, 27 maart UN Doc A/RES/59/38 (2004), U.N. Convention on jurisdictional immunities of states and their property, 2 december UN Doc A/RES/62/63/ (2008), Criminal accountability of United Nations officials and experts on mission, 8 januari VN, Overige documenten - UN Doc A/3302 (1956), Second and final report of the Secretary-General on the plan for an emergency international United Nations Force requested in the resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 4 November 1956 (A/3276), 6 november UN Doc A/3943 (1958), Summary study of the experiences derived from the establishment and operation of the Force, report of the Secretary General, 9 oktober UN Doc S/5007 (1961) Note Verbale dated 13 September 1961 from the Secretariat General of the League of Arab States addressed to the Secretariat of the United Nations, transmitting the text of letters exchanged on 12 August 1961 between His Highness the Prince of the State of Kuwait and the Secretary General of the League of Arab States, 30 november UN Doc S/6589 (1965), brief SU over uitbetalen van vorderingen voor schadevergoeding aan Belgische onderdanen bij de operatie in Congo (ONUC), 3 augustus UN Doc S/6597 (1965), brief van de SG van de VN aan de SU, 6 augustus

3 - UN Doc S/11052/Rev.1 (1973), Report of the Secretary-General on the Implementation of Security Council Resolution 340 (1973), 27 oktober UN Doc ST/SGB/UNEF/1 (1975), Regulations for the United Nations Emergency Force, 20 februari UN Doc S/12611 (1978), Report of the Secretary-General on the implementation of Security Council resolution 425 (1978), 19 maart UN Doc S/12827 (1978) Report of the Secretary-General submitted pursuant to paragraph 2 of Security Council Resolution 431 (1978) concerning the situation in Namibia, 29 augustus Office of Legal Affairs, Memorandum to the Director, Liability of the United Nations for claims involving off-duty acts of members of peace-keeping forces Determination of "off-duty" versus "on-duty" status, 1986, United Nations Juridical Yearbook 1984, New-York: United Nations, p UN Doc A/47/277-S/24111 (1992), An Agenda for Peace. Preventive Diplomacy Peacemaking and Peacekeeping, 17 juni UN Doc S/1994/653 (1994), Aanbieding door SG van Report of the Commission of Inquiry established pursuant to Security Council Resolution 885 (1993) to investigate armed attacks on UNOSOM II personnel which led to casualties among them, 1 juni UN Doc A/49/681 (1994), Command and Control of United Nations peace-keeping operations, Report of the Secretary General, 21 november UN Doc S/1995/1 - A/50/60 (1995), Supplement to An Agenda for Peace: Position Paper of the Secretary-General on the Occasion of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the United Nations, 25 januari UN Doc A/51/62; S/1996/74 (1996), Letter dated 26 January 1996 from the Permanent Representative of the Russian Federation to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary- General (met in bijlage het Statute on Collective Peace-keeping Forces in the Commonwealth of Independent States), 31 januari 1996). - UN Doc A/51/389 (1996), financiering van vredesmachten, 20 september UN Doc S/1997/561 (1997) van 22 juli 1997, Agreement between the Government of the Central African Republic and the Governments of Burkina Faso, the Republic of Chad, the Gabonese Republic, the Republic of Mali, the Republic of Senegal, and the Tongolese Republic on the status of the forces of the Inter-African Mission to monitor the Bangui Agreements. - Memorandum to the Director, Question of wether contractor s personnel could be considered as experts on mission Article VI, Section 22, of the 1946 Convention on the Priviliges and Immunities of the United Nations 1998, United Nations Juridical Yearbook 1998, New-York: United Nations. - UN Doc S/1999/445 (1999) van 20 april 1999, Agreement defining the operations, composition and status of ECOMOG on the territory of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau; Bissau, 22 maart UN Doc ST/SGB/1999/13 (1999), Secretary-Generals s Bulletin Observance by United Nations forces of international humanitarian law, 6 augustus UN Doc A/56/10 (2001), ILC Report on the work of its fifty-third session, Chp. IV, State Responsibility. - UN Doc A/56/437 (2001), Proposed regulations governing the status, basic rights and duties of officials other than Secretariat officials and experts on mission and regulations governing the status, basic rights and duties of the Secretary-General, 4 oktober UN Doc A/54/670 (2002), Implementation of the recommendations of the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations, Report of the Secretary-General. - UN Doc A/57/10 (2002), ILC Report on the work of its fifty-fourth session, Chp. VIII, Responsibility of - UN Doc ST/SGB/2002/9, Regulations Governing the Status, Basic Rights and Duties of Officials other than Secretariat Officials, and Experts on Mission, 18 juni UN Doc A/57/465 (2002), Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the Office of Internal Oversight Services. Investigation into sexual exploitation of refugees by aid workers in West Africa, 11 oktober UN Doc ST/SGB/2002/13 (2002), Status, basic rights and duties of United Nations staff members, 1 november UN Doc A/CN.4/532 (2003), Report on responsibility of international organizations, 26 maart UN Doc ST/SGB/2003/13 (2003), Secretary-General s Bulletin on special measures for protection from sexual exploitation and sexual abuse, 9 oktober

4 - UN Doc A/58/10 (2003), ILC Report on the work of its fifty-fifth session, Chp. IV, Responsibility of - Office of Legal Affairs, Interoffice memorandum to the Director of the Codification Division, Office of Legal Affairs, and Secretary of the International Law Commission regarding the topic Responsibility of International Organizations over Responsibility of international organizations, 3 februari 2004, United Nations Juridical Yearbook 2004, New-York: United Nations, p Office of Legal Affairs, Letter to the Acting Chair of the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations, United Nations, regarding immunities of civilian police and military personnel, 14 april 2004, United Nations Juridical Yearbook 2004, New-York: United Nations, Office of Legal Affairs 2004, p UN Doc A/59/10 (2004), ILC Report on the work of its 56 th session, Chp. V, Responsibility of - UN Doc A/59/661 (2005), Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the Office of Internal Oversight Services. Financing of the United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Investigation by the Office of Internal Oversight Services into allegations of sexual exploitation and abuse in the United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, 5 januari UN Doc A/59/710 (2005), A comprehensive strategy to eliminate future sexual exploitation and abuse in United Nations peacekeeping operations, 24 maart UN Doc A/C.6/59/SR.13 (2005). - UN Doc A/60/10 (2005), ILC Report on the work of its 57 th session, Chp. VI, Responsibility of - UN Doc A/61/10 (2006), ILC Report on the work of its 58 th session, Supplement No. 10 (pp ). - UN Doc A/60/980, Report of the Group of Legal Experts on ensuring the accountability of United Nations staff and experts on mission with respect to criminal acts committed in peacekeeping operations, 16 augustus UN Doc A /61/19 (Part III) (2007), Report of the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations and its Working Group on the 2007 resumed session, 12 juni UN Doc A /62/329 (2007) Criminal accountability of United Nations officials and experts on mission, Note by the Secretariat, 11 september UN Doc A/CN.4/590 (2007), Protection of persons in disasters. Memorandum by the Secretariat, 11 december United Nations Peacekeeping Operations. Principles and guidelines, New-York: United Nations, 18 januari UN Doc A/CN.4/596 + Corr.1 (2008), Memorandum by the Secretariat, Immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction, 31 maart UN Doc A/CN.4/601 (2008), ILC preliminary report on immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction, 29 mei UN Doc A/61/645 (2008), Making the standards contained in the Secretary-General s bulletin binding on contingent members and standardizing the norms of conduct so that they are applicable to all categories of peacekeeping personnel, 18 december UN Doc A/64/10 (2009), ILC Report on the work of its 61 st session, Chp. IV, Responsibility of - UN Doc A/C.5/63/18 (2009), p. 161 e.v., model Memorandum of understanding between the United Nations and [participating State] contributing resources to [the United Nations Peacekeeping Operation]. - UN Doc A/C.6/64/SR.14 (2009), Sixth Committee. Summary record of the 14th meeting, 2 december UN Doc A/CN.4/631 (2010), ILC Second report on immunity of State officials from foreign criminal jurisdiction, 10 juni UN Doc A/66/10 (2011), ILC Report on the work of its 63 rd session, Chp. V, Responsibility of - UN Doc A/CN.4/637 (2011), Responsibility of international Organizations. Comments and observations received from international organizations, 14 februari UN Doc A/CN.4/637/Add.1 (2011), Responsibility of international Organizations. Comments and observations received from international organizations, 17 februari UN Doc S/2011/603 (2011), Report of the Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei, 29 september

5 INSTITUT DE DROIT INTERNATIONAL - Règlement sur le régime légal des navires et de leurs équipages dans les ports étrangers; Den Haag, 23 augustus Règlement sur le régime des navires de mer et de leurs équipages dans les ports étrangers en temps de paix; Stockholm, 28 augustus The Effects of Armed Conflicts on Treaties; Helsinki, 28 augustus Immunities from Jurisdiction and Execution of Heads of State and of Government in International Law; Resolution, Vancouver Immunity from Jurisdiction of the State and Persons Who act on Behalf of the State in Case of International Crimes; Resolution, Napels EU - EU Doc 12132/02 van 3 oktober 2002, Framework for drafting a document on the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) to be used in the event of EU led Police operation. - EU Doc 15711/02 van 17 december 2002; Note from the Presidency, Generic Status of Force Agreement for police missions - Immunities and privileges for EU Mission personnel. - EU Doc 10773/03 van 4 september 2003; Overeenkomsten tussen de Europese Unie en de Republiek Oeganda, alsmede tussen de Europese Unie en de Democratische Republiek Congo over de status van de troepen die deelnemen aan de militaire operatie van de Europese Unie in de Democratische Republiek Congo - Machtiging tot onderhandelingen op basis van artikel 24 van het VEU. - EU Doc 11096/03 EXT 1 van 26 juli 2003; EU C2 Concept. - Besluit 2007/384/GBVB van de Raad van 14 mei 2007 tot instelling van een mechanisme voor het beheer van de financiering van de gemeenschappelijke kosten van de operaties van de Europese Unie die gevolgen hebben op militair of defensiegebied (Athena), PbEU 2007, L 152/14. - EU Doc 11894/07 van 20 juli 2007, corrigendum van 5 september 2007; Ontwerp van een modelovereenkomst tussen de Europese Unie en een gaststaat over de status van een door de Europese Unie geleide troepenmacht (11894/07 COR 1). - EU Doc 12616/07 van 6 september 2007; Herzien ontwerp van een modelovereenkomst tussen de Europese Unie en een gaststaat over de status van een door de Europese Unie geleide troepenmacht - Machtiging om overeenkomstig artikel 24 VEU, onderhandelingen te openen voor toekomstige militaire crisisbeheersingsoperaties van de EU. - EU Doc 8672/09 van 16 april 2009, The AU-EU Expert Report on the Principle of Universal Jurisdiction. NAVO - Partnership for Peace Framework Document; North Atlantic Cooperation Council; Brussel, januari 1994 < - The Alliance's Strategic Concept, 24 april 1999, < - MC 362/1, NATO Rules of Engagement, 30 juni Note by the Secretary General, Strategic Airlift Capability (SAC) - Initiative Adoption of the NAMO Charter, 20 juni AAP-6, NATO Glossary of terms and definitions < - Standing operating procedures for the Euro-Atlantic Disaster Response Unit (EADRU), 1998 < 294