[Review of: S. Evju (2013) Cross-border services, posting of workers, and multilevel governance] Cremers, J.M.B.
|
|
- Derrick Carr
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) [Review of: S. Evju (2013) Cross-border services, posting of workers, and multilevel governance] Cremers, J.M.B. Published in: CLR News Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Cremers, J. (2013). [Review of: S. Evju (2013) Cross-border services, posting of workers, and multilevel governance]. CLR News, 2013(3), General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam ( Download date: 22 Jan 2019
2 qualification, not jobs, on a scale of differentials ranging from 2,000 to 8,000 euros net per month (Friot, p. 65). How profit-making property is to be abolished is not elaborated in this volume. The individual contributions take different approaches and do not paint a totally coherent picture. But they all support the core message that future socio-economic relations must be built on the tradition of socialised wage relations and removing the detrimental interference of profit-making property. This book ought to be discussed within the ranks of trade unions with a view to expanding their mission and becoming mandatory bodies for all wage-earning citizens with a remit to structure wage scales and protect labour rights. Maybe the ETUI could promote this discussion. Stein Evju (ed.), Cross-Border Services, Posting of Workers, and Multilevel Governance. University of Oslo, Department of Private Law: Skriftserie nr , 320 Norwegian Kroner, ISBN , 420 pp. The international, interdisciplinary project FORMULA focused on the Posted Workers Directive and the Services Directive and interconnecting issues and processes. It was devoted to studying EU/EEA labour market regulation in the context of cross-border provision of services involving in particular posting of workers, as indicated by its full title Free movement, labour market regulation and multilevel governance in the enlarged EU/EEA - a Nordic and comparative perspective. The project studied national level developments in this field, both the legal dimension as regards measures, and changes in them, concerning the transposition and application of EU legislation such as on Posting of Workers and the Services Directive, and industrial relations effects such as how market extension and EU regulations influence patterns of interest organisation, power relations, etc. The analysis comprised both a substantive and a governance perspective. Jan Cremers, j.cremers@uva.nl CLR News 3/
3 This volume presents contributions from the project's second phase. The authors are all well-known juridical scholars in the field of free movement in the EU. The first two chapters set the scene, the first one (The Formula Project: Introduction and Backdrop) by the editor Stein Evju who introduces the project. According to Evju the Posting of Workers Directive and the related ECJ case law have fundamentally altered the terrain, retreating territoriality in favour of supra-national EU law (p.14). In the second chapter (Labour Market Regulation as Restrictions) Erik Sjödin systematically studies the ECJ case law. Although his analysis is painstaking, there is not much news in the chapter for readers that have followed the academic work related to the so-called Laval-quartet. The following seven (out of eleven) chapters are dedicated to country studies on national responses in Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, and the UK national level developments. The aim was to analyse the responses, adjustments and innovations in national labour market regulation (labour and employment laws and collective bargaining, monitoring, control and enforcement of terms and conditions for the mobility of work and services) that have been introduced as a consequence of the European regulations or the increased mobility of labour or services. Chapter 10, written by FAFO sociologists Jon Erik Dolvik and Anne Mette Ødegård, is of a different nature. Their study analyses the role and influence of different actors in the legislative process related to the highly controversial Bolkestein proposal. For more than one reason the legislative decision-making process became a window of opportunities for a prominent role of the European Parliament (assisted by the ETUC). The last chapter is a return to the stricter juridical discourse and analyses the initial proposal for a Services Directive and the finally adopted version of this Directive in a labour law context. 60 CLR News 3/2013
4 Although the aim was to add new perspectives to the European and international debate on the issues concerned, one can wonder whether the purely juridical controversy is the real and essential battle. Monitoring of posting rules is indeed hampered by the ECJ limitations. But most breaches never become juridical cases. Enforcement lacks strong sanctioning, fines, often of an administrative nature, are weak in an extra-territorial context and in most countries there are no specific posting-related enforcement instruments. A recent project of the labour inspectorate (led by the French organization INTEFP) 1 confirmed that the fraudulent use of posting is often shaped as a circumvention of the national regulatory frame of pay, labour and working conditions and social security in the host state. Forms of circumvention can be cross-border recruitment via (temporary) agencies, sham selfemployment in cases where differences between a commercial contract (for the provision of services) and a labour contract are blurred, fake posting because control is inadequate or easily bypassed and manipulation with free establishment (fictitious companies and arrangements) and country of residence. Control of the regularity of posting and the collection of evidence and supporting documents are hindered by poor registration, a lack of the necessary competence in the host country and the weakness of the existing sanctioning mechanism. Participants in the INTEFPproject often had to conclude that an accumulation of breaches and circumvention was the rule rather than the exception once irregularities were detected. This, of course, raises not only the question how to find justice. As long as registration and notification in the host country are seen as an administrative burden and not as an essential tool to control compliance a proper solution will not be found. 1. A summary report is forthcoming. CLR News 3/
5 Therefore, prevention and anticipation has to come from instruments that are labour market oriented and are shaped with and borne by the institutions and bodies that have created the conventional and legislative frame for our industrial relations. The court is the last resort. The primacy of economic freedoms over workers rights in the posting debate is first and for all a political choice. Implementation that is poor makes legislation a paper tiger, legislation that is powerless is worse than no legislation. Notwithstanding this side note, the volume contains a lot of interesting reading. 62 CLR News 3/2013
Support for posted workers: the bilateral way: proposal for a CLR pilot project Cremers, J.M.B.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Support for posted workers: the bilateral way: proposal for a CLR pilot project Cremers, J.M.B. Published in: CLR News Link to publication Citation for published
More informationContract law as fairness: a Rawlsian perspective on the position of SMEs in European contract law Klijnsma, J.G.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Contract law as fairness: a Rawlsian perspective on the position of SMEs in European contract law Klijnsma, J.G. Link to publication Citation for published version
More informationThe big world experiment: the mobilization of social capital in migrant communities Peters, L.S.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The big world experiment: the mobilization of social capital in migrant communities Peters, L.S. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Peters,
More informationMexico and the global problematic: power relations, knowledge and communication in neoliberal Mexico Gómez-Llata Cázares, E.G.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Mexico and the global problematic: power relations, knowledge and communication in neoliberal Mexico Gómez-Llata Cázares, E.G. Link to publication Citation for published
More informationGrowing restrictiveness or changing selection? The nature and evolution of migration policies de Haas, H.G.; Natter, K.; Vezzoli, S.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Growing restrictiveness or changing selection? The nature and evolution of migration policies de Haas, H.G.; Natter, K.; Vezzoli, S. Published in: The International
More informationTracing mobilities regimes: The regulation of drug smuggling and labour migration at two airports in the Netherlands and Indonesia Kloppenburg, S.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Tracing mobilities regimes: The regulation of drug smuggling and labour migration at two airports in the Netherlands and Indonesia Kloppenburg, S. Link to publication
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Between local governments and communities van Ewijk, E. Link to publication
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Between local governments and communities van Ewijk, E. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): van Ewijk, E. (2013). Between local governments
More informationCitation for published version (APA): van Verseveld, A. (2011). Mistake of law: excusing perpetrators of international crimes
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Mistake of law: excusing perpetrators of international crimes van Verseveld, A. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): van Verseveld, A. (2011).
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Religious Freedom and the Threat of Jurisdictional Pluralism Rummens, S.; Pierik, R.H.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Religious Freedom and the Threat of Jurisdictional Pluralism Rummens, S.; Pierik, R.H.M. Published in: Netherlands Journal of Legal Philosophy DOI: 10.5553/NJLP/221307132015044003001
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) De Nederlandse Unie ten Have, W. Link to publication
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) De Nederlandse Unie ten Have, W. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): ten Have, W. (1999). De Nederlandse Unie Amsterdam: Prometheus General
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Conditional belonging de Waal, T.M. Link to publication
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Conditional belonging de Waal, T.M. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): de Waal, T. M. (2017). Conditional belonging: A legal-philosophical
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Orde en discipline Sanders, R. Link to publication
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Orde en discipline Sanders, R. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Sanders, R. (2017). Orde en discipline: Een onderzoek naar de ontwikkeling
More informationWorking Paper. The Danish law on the posting of workers. Martin Gräs Lind Aarhus School of Business, Aarhus University. No.
FORMULA Free movement, labour market regulation and multilevel governance in the enlarged EU/EEA a Nordic and comparative perspective UNIVERSITY of OSLO Department of Private Law The Danish law on the
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Nederland participatieland? De ambitie van de Wet maatschappelijke ondersteuning (Wmo) en de praktijk in buurten, mantelzorgrelaties en kerken Vreugdenhil, M. Link
More informationLeerplicht en recht op onderwijs : een onderzoek naar de legitimatie van de leerplichten aanverwante onderwijswetgeving de Graaf, J.H.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Leerplicht en recht op onderwijs : een onderzoek naar de legitimatie van de leerplichten aanverwante onderwijswetgeving de Graaf, J.H. Link to publication Citation
More informationNo 1/2015. CLR News. Wages and employment, disintegration or transformation CLR. European Institute for Construction Labour Research.
No 1/2015 CLR News Wages and employment, disintegration or transformation CLR European Institute for Construction Labour Research www.clr-news.org Contents Note from the Editor 4 Subject articles 7 Jörn
More informationFraming Turkey: Identities, public opinion and Turkey s potential accession into the EU Azrout, R.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Framing Turkey: Identities, public opinion and Turkey s potential accession into the EU Azrout, R. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Azrout,
More informationEvaluating and improving international assistance programmes: Examples from Mongolia s transition experience Schouwstra, M.C.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Evaluating and improving international assistance programmes: Examples from Mongolia s transition experience Schouwstra, M.C. Link to publication Citation for published
More information[Review of: D. Horner (2014) The official history of ASIO, Vol. 1: TheSpy Catchers] de Jong, B.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) [Review of: D. Horner (2014) The official history of ASIO, 1949-1963. - Vol. 1: TheSpy Catchers] de Jong, B.M. Published in: Leidschrift Link to publication Citation
More informationThe Iranian political elite, state and society relations, and foreign relations since the Islamic revolution Rakel, E.P.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The Iranian political elite, state and society relations, and foreign relations since the Islamic revolution Rakel, E.P. Link to publication Citation for published
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Public play upon private standards Partiti, E.D. Link to publication
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Public play upon private standards Partiti, E.D. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Partiti, E. D. (2017). Public play upon private standards:
More informationThe Baltic Sea Strategy for Fair and Functional Labour Markets Trade Union Standpoints on the Baltic Sea Strategy
24 November 2008 To the European Commission The Baltic Sea Strategy for Fair and Functional Labour Markets Trade Union Standpoints on the Baltic Sea Strategy 1 Summary of the Trade Union Standpoints The
More informationCultural Human Rights and the UNESCO Convention: More than Meets the Eye? Donders, Y.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Cultural Human Rights and the UNESCO Convention: More than Meets the Eye? Donders, Y.M. Published in: Globalization, Culture, and Development DOI: 10.1057/9781137397638_9
More informationWages in utilities in 2010
WAGEINDICATOR SUPPORT FOR BARGAINING IN THE UTILITIES SECTOR (WISUTIL) Supported by the European Commission in its Industrial Relations and Social Dialogue Program 1 Nov.2010-31 Oct.2011 (nr VS/2010/0382).
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The course of co-option: Co-option of local power-holders as a tool for obtaining control over the population in counterinsurgency campaigns in weblike societies.
More informationPlanhiërarchische oplossingen : een bron voor maatschappelijk verzet van Baren, N.G.E.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Planhiërarchische oplossingen : een bron voor maatschappelijk verzet van Baren, N.G.E. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): van Baren, N. G.
More informationCorruption and public values in historical and comparative perspective: an introduction Kennedy, J.C.; Wagenaar, P.; Rutgers, M.R.; van Eijnatten, J.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Corruption and public values in historical and comparative perspective: an introduction Kennedy, J.C.; Wagenaar, P.; Rutgers, M.R.; van Eijnatten, J. Published in:
More informationThe European Labour Authority and Enhanced Enforcement 1
BRIEFING Requested by the EMPL committee The European Labour Authority and Enhanced Enforcement 1 KEY FINDINGS One of the main findings from research is that the competence to act of enforcement bodies
More informationFood safety : a matter of taste? Food safety policy in England, Germany, the Netherlands, and at the level of the European Union Paul, K.T.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Food safety : a matter of taste? Food safety policy in England, Germany, the Netherlands, and at the level of the European Union Paul, K.T. Link to publication Citation
More informationExtension of collective agreements:
Extension of collective agreements: Norway Line Eldring, Fafo WSI Tarifpolitische Tagung 2011 27. September 2011, Düsseldorf Outline Why extension? How? The Norwegian system Conflicts, challenges and the
More informationFraming Turkey: Identities, public opinion and Turkey s potential accession into the EU Azrout, R.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Framing Turkey: Identities, public opinion and Turkey s potential accession into the EU Azrout, R. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Azrout,
More informationPublished in: Secession within the Union: intersection points of international and European law: collected think pieces
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Secession and the loss of rights for EU citizens Schrauwen, A.A.M. Published in: Secession within the Union: intersection points of international and European law:
More informationCitation for published version (APA): Rijpkema, P. (2013). The Rule of Law and the Situated Self. Krisis, 2013(2),
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The Rule of Law and the Situated Self Rijpkema, P.P. Published in: Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Rijpkema, P. (2013). The Rule of Law
More information2013: yearly report on flexible labor and employment Berkhout, E.E.; Heyma, A.O.J.; Prins, J.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Flexibility@Work 2013: yearly report on flexible labor and employment Berkhout, E.E.; Heyma, A.O.J.; Prins, J. Link to publication Citation for published version
More informationIn search of cheap labour in Europe
In search of cheap labour in Europe Working and living conditions of posted workers Part 1 - Synthesis report (Project VS/2009/0475) Jan Cremers, AIAS Amsterdam, November 2010. This report was drafted
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Belangenafweging door de wetgever. Een juridisch onderzoek naar criteria voor de belangenafweging van de formele wetgever in relatie tot de belangenafweging op bestuursniveau.
More informationNegative campaigning in Western Europe: beyond the vote-seeking perspective Walter, A.S.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Negative campaigning in Western Europe: beyond the vote-seeking perspective Walter, A.S. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Walter, A. S. (2012).
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Trends in labour immigration to the Netherlands Alberda, A.P.; Bloemendal, C.; Braams, N.; Fortanier, F.N.; van Gaalen, I.A.; Rooijakkers, B.; Smit, R. Published
More informationLabour migration after EU enlargement ESTONIA. Siiri Otsmann Labour Policy Information and Analysis Department Ministry of Social Affairs
Labour migration after EU enlargement ESTONIA Siiri Otsmann Labour Policy Information and Analysis Department Ministry of Social Affairs Contents Background information Research and statistics Main features
More informationISBN International Migration Outlook Sopemi 2007 Edition OECD Introduction
ISBN 978-92-64-03285-9 International Migration Outlook Sopemi 2007 Edition OECD 2007 Introduction 21 2007 Edition of International Migration Outlook shows an increase in migration flows to the OECD International
More informationCollective Bargaining in Europe
Collective Bargaining in Europe Collective bargaining and social dialogue in Europe Trade union strength and collective bargaining at national level Recent trends and particular situation in public sector
More informationStatewatch Analysis. EU Lisbon Treaty Analysis no. 4: British and Irish opt-outs from EU Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) law
Statewatch Analysis EU Lisbon Treaty Analysis no. 4: British and Irish opt-outs from EU Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) law Prepared by Professor Steve Peers, University of Essex Version 4: 3 November 2009
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Fundamental rights Blockmans, S.F.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Fundamental rights Blockmans, S.F. Published in: Britain's future in Europe: reform, renegotiation, repatriation or secession? Link to publication Citation for published
More informationModels of Cross-Border Cooperation for a Post-Brexit Context
Models of Cross-Border Cooperation for a Post-Brexit Context The Norway-Sweden border: Overcoming obstacles 16 th May Dublin What does the EU agreement on free movement mean? The EU s basic principle is
More informationJan Cremers. Towards a European Labour Authority. Mandate, Main Tasks and Open Questions
Jan Cremers Towards a European Labour Authority Mandate, Main Tasks and Open Questions FRIEDRICH-EBERT-STIFTUNG EIN PROJEKT DER FRIEDRICH-EBERT-STIFTUNG Europe needs social democracy! Why do we really
More informationEU ENFORCEMENT DIRECTIVE ON POSTED WORKERS 2014/67/EU
BACKGROUNDER EUROPE EU ENFORCEMENT DIRECTIVE ON POSTED WORKERS 2014/67/EU As EU member states implement a 2014 directive on posted workers, companies are facing new compliance challenges when sending temporary
More informationCape Verdeans in Cova da Moura, Portugal, an ethno-historical account of their destinies and legacies Valadas Casimiro, E.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Cape Verdeans in Cova da Moura, Portugal, an ethno-historical account of their destinies and legacies Valadas Casimiro, E.M. Link to publication Citation for published
More informationCitation for published version (APA): van Praag, C. M. (1997). Determinants of succesful entrepreneurship Amsterdam: UvA
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Determinants of succesful entrepreneurship van Praag, C.M. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): van Praag, C. M. (1997). Determinants of succesful
More informationThe Regulatory Framework and the Informal Economy
The Regulatory Framework and the Informal Economy Specific Groups 4.b5 Street artist, United Kingdom. STRATEGIES FOR TRANSFORMING UNDECLARED WORK INTO REGULATED WORK < This brief looks at how countries
More informationEU Data Protection Law - Current State and Future Perspectives
High Level Conference: "Ethical Dimensions of Data Protection and Privacy" Centre for Ethics, University of Tartu / Data Protection Inspectorate Tallinn, Estonia, 9 January 2013 EU Data Protection Law
More informationOnly appropriately regulation for the agency work industry can effectively drive job creation, growth and competitiveness
Only appropriately regulation for the agency work industry can effectively drive job creation, growth and competitiveness The new European Commission needs to do more to ensure the full implementation
More information3. ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF FOREIGNERS
3. ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF FOREIGNERS Data on employment of foreigners on the territory of the Czech Republic are derived from records of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs on issued valid work permits
More informationSchibsted Sverige AB. Comments to the Green Paper on On-line Gambling in the Internal Market. COM(2011) 128 final / SEC(2011) 321 final
25 July 2011 Schibsted Sverige AB Comments to the Green Paper on On-line Gambling in the Internal Market COM(2011) 128 final / SEC(2011) 321 final 1. Introduction 1.1. The purpose of the consultation Schibsted
More informationEuropean Union Enlargement Conditionality
Eli Gateva European Union Enlargement Conditionality 2015. Palgrave Macmillan UK. Pages: 240. ISBN: 978-1-137-48242-6. As the European integration project evolved tremendously over time, so did its enlargement
More informationCitation for published version (APA): Gaemers, J. H. (2006). De rode wethouder: de jaren Amsterdam: Balans
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) De rode wethouder: de jaren 1886-1840 Gaemers, J.H. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Gaemers, J. H. (2006). De rode wethouder: de jaren 1886-1840
More informationEuro Vision: Attitudes towards the European Union
Euro Vision: Attitudes towards the European Union McGowan, L., & O'Connor, S. (2003). Euro Vision: Attitudes towards the European Union. In ARK Research Update. (19 ed.). ARK. Published in: ARK Research
More informationWTO Appellate Body, Peru Additional Duty on Imports of Certain Agriculture Products, WT/DS457/AB/R, 20 July 2015 Mathis, J.H.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) WTO Appellate Body, Peru Additional Duty on Imports of Certain Agriculture Products, WT/DS457/AB/R, 20 July 2015 Mathis, J.H. Published in: Legal Issues of Economic
More informationThe legacy of empire: post-colonial immigrants in Western Europe van Amersfoort, J.M.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The legacy of empire: post-colonial immigrants in Western Europe van Amersfoort, J.M.M. Published in: Migration citizenship education: information platform Link to
More informationThe Nordic model and the EU: Implementation of Directive 96/71/EC the Icelandic experience 1
The Nordic model and the EU: Implementation of Directive 96/71/EC the Icelandic experience 1 Magnús Norðdahl 2 1.1 Is there such a thing as one Nordic model? A common characteristic of the Nordic countries
More informationSTRUCTURING EVIDENCE-BASED REGULATION OF LABOUR MIGRATION
STRUCTURING EVIDENCE-BASED REGULATION OF LABOUR MIGRATION Setting quotas, selection criteria, and shortage lists in Europe Expert Commissions and Migration Policy Making Thursday, April 18, 2013, UC-Davis
More informationREPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS
EN EN EN EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 21.12.2010 COM(2010) 802 final REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF
More informationThe consequences of Brexit for the labour market and employment law
26.09.2017 The consequences of Brexit for the labour market and employment law Łukasz Pisarczyk l.pisarczyk@wpia.uw.edu.pl www.wpia.uw.edu.pl 1 Objectives of the Presentation Among the most important problems
More informationMost immigrants come to the rich societies of the West with the hope. of dramatically improving their economic prospects.
Most immigrants come to the rich societies of the West with the hope of dramatically improving their economic prospects. That economic motivations are most important is shown by the high volume of immigrant
More informationReligious symbols in the public school classroom: a new way to tackle a knotty problem Zoethout, C.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Religious symbols in the public school classroom: a new way to tackle a knotty problem Zoethout, C.M. Published in: Religion and Human Rights DOI: 10.1163/187103211X601900
More informationBook Review: Collective Bargaining Law in Canada, by A. W. R. Carrothers
Osgoode Hall Law Journal Volume 4, Number 1 (April 1966) Article 11 Book Review: Collective Bargaining Law in Canada, by A. W. R. Carrothers Robert Witterick Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/ohlj
More informationCollective agreements and collective bargaining: analyses of the impact of the European Court of Justice rulings on Laval & Viking
DG INTERNAL POLICIES OF THE UNION - Directorate A - ECONOMIC AND SCITIFIC POLICY POLICY DEPARTMT Collective agreements and collective bargaining: analyses of the impact of the European Court of Justice
More informationAd-Hoc Query on EEA citizens as victims of trafficking. Requested by AT EMN NCP on 9 th April Compilation produced on 8 th May 2013
Ad-Hoc Query on EEA citizens as victims of trafficking Requested by AT EMN NCP on 9 th April 2013 Compilation produced on 8 th May 2013 Responses from Austria, Bulgaria, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary,
More informationFree movement of labour and services in the EEA
Free movement of labour and services in the EEA Line Eldring, Fafo Institute for Labour and Social Research EEA EFTA Forum of local and regional authorities, Staur Gård, 11 June 2015 The EU enlargements
More information10 Years of Regulation 1/2003 : A Retrospective. King's College London 17 June 2013 Wouter Wils All views expressed are strictly personal
10 Years of Regulation 1/2003 : A Retrospective King's College London 17 June 2013 Wouter Wils All views expressed are strictly personal 10 Years of Regulation 1/2003 : A Retrospective I. Introduction
More informationWindvanen : Napoleontische bestuurders in de Nederlandse en Franse restauratie ( ) Lok, M.M.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Windvanen : Napoleontische bestuurders in de Nederlandse en Franse restauratie (1813-1820) Lok, M.M. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Lok,
More informationTackling Exploitation in the Labour Market Response to the Department of Business Innovation & Skills and Home Office consultation December 2015
Tackling Exploitation in the Labour Market Response to the Department of Business Innovation & Skills and Home Office consultation December 2015 Introduction 1. The Law Society of England and Wales ("the
More informationREPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Brussels, 13.9.2017 COM(2017) 474 final REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL assessing the extent to which the Member States have taken the necessary
More informationEU REGULATION OF CONSUMER SALES GUARANTEES: The Present Situation and Future Perspectives
EU REGULATION OF CONSUMER SALES GUARANTEES: The Present Situation and Future Perspectives Aneta Wiewiorowska-Domagalska Readers are reminded that this work is protected by copyright. While they are free
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Persistent poverty in the Netherlands Noordhoff, F.J. Link to publication
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Persistent poverty in the Netherlands Noordhoff, F.J. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Noordhoff, F. J. (2008). Persistent poverty in the
More informationLIMITE EN/FR COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION. Brussels, 15 May /09 ADD 2 LIMITE FRONT 28 COMIX 294 NOTE
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Brussels, 15 May 2009 8552/09 ADD 2 LIMITE FRONT 28 COMIX 294 NOTE from : to : Subject : General Secretariat Working Party on Frontiers/Mixed Committee (EU-Iceland/Liechtenstein/Norway/Switzerland)
More informationStatewatch Analysis. EU Reform Treaty Analysis no. 4: British and Irish opt-outs from EU Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) law
Statewatch Analysis EU Reform Treaty Analysis no. 4: British and Irish opt-outs from EU Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) law Prepared by Professor Steve Peers, University of Essex Version 2: 26 October 2007
More informationRevision of the Posting of Workers Directive frequently asked questions
European Commission Fact Sheet Revision of the Posting of Workers Directive frequently asked questions Strasbourg, 8 March 2016 What is posting of workers? A "posted" worker is an employee who is sent
More informationMigration to Norway. Key note address to NFU conference: Globalisation: Nation States, Forced Migration and Human Rights Trondheim Nov 2008
1 Migration to Norway Numbers, reasons, consequences, and a little on living conditions Key note address to NFU conference: Globalisation: Nation States, Forced Migration and Human Rights Trondheim 27-28
More informationData protection and privacy aspects of cross-border access to electronic evidence
Statement of the Article 29 Working Party Brussels, 29 November 2017 Data protection and privacy aspects of cross-border access to electronic evidence On 8th June 2017, the European Commission issued a
More informationThe Nature of Entrepreneurship and its Determinants: Opportunity or Necessity?
The Nature of Entrepreneurship and its Determinants: Opportunity or Necessity? Gonçalo Brás and Elias Soukiazis Faculty of Economics of the University of Coimbra,Portugal INFER workshop Modeling Economic
More informationCommunication rights, democracy & legitimacy : the European Union Hoffmann, J.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Communication rights, democracy & legitimacy : the European Union Hoffmann, J. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Hoffmann, J. (2009). Communication
More informationPublic consultation on a European Labour Authority and a European Social Security Number
Contribution ID: d3f2ed27-7404-428b-8e65-fb8da2678bd2 Date: 20/12/2017 10:11:00 Public consultation on a European Labour Authority and a European Social Security Number Fields marked with * are mandatory.
More informationThe Outlook for EU Migration
Briefing Paper 4.29 www.migrationwatchuk.com Summary 1. Large scale net migration is a new phenomenon, having begun in 1998. Between 1998 and 2010 around two thirds of net migration came from outside the
More informationIRISH CONGRESS TRADE UNIONS
IRISH CONGRESS TRADE UNIONS Review of the Employment Agency Act 1971 Observations and Recommendations on the Discussion Paper by The Department of Enterprise Trade and Employment July 2004 Background During
More informationStatewatch. EU Constitution: Veto abolition
Statewatch EU Constitution: Veto abolition Summary by Professor Steve Peers, University of Essex [23.6.04] The issue of the extent to which EU Member States would lose their veto on certain matters under
More informationDEGREE PLUS DO WE NEED MIGRATION?
DEGREE PLUS DO WE NEED MIGRATION? ROBERT SUBAN ROBERT SUBAN Department of Banking & Finance University of Malta Lecture Outline What is migration? Different forms of migration? How do we measure migration?
More informationCouncil of the European Union Brussels, 9 March 2016 (OR. en) Mr Jeppe TRANHOLM-MIKKELSEN, Secretary-General of the Council of the European Union
Council of the European Union Brussels, 9 March 2016 (OR. en) Interinstitutional File: 2016/0070 (COD) 6987/16 PROPOSAL From: date of receipt: 9 March 2016 To: No. Cion doc.: Subject: SOC 144 EMPL 97 MI
More informationInput to the Secretary General s report on the Global Compact Migration
Input to the Secretary General s report on the Global Compact Migration Contribution by Felipe González Morales Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants Structure of the Global Compact; Migration
More informationEuropean Environmental Law: After Lisbon, 4th edn
222 BOOKS European Environmental Law: After Lisbon, 4th edn Jan H Jans and Hans H B Vedder Europa Law Publishing, 2012; v xvi + 560 pages; 52, $90 (softback); ISBN 978 9 089 52106 4. Despite the ongoing
More informationCOMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. Proposal for a COUNCIL DECISION
COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES Brussels, 22.12.2000 COM(2000) 883 final Proposal for a COUNCIL DECISION concerning the signing of the Agreement between the European Community and the Republic of
More informationWorking draft for the document on the role of the ETUC - Initial discussion
BS/lw Brussels, 5 February 2015 STEERING COMMITTEE ETUC\SC165\EN\3 Agenda item 3 Working draft for the document on the role of the ETUC - Initial discussion The Steering Committee is invited to discuss
More informationTILBURG UNIVERSITY THE POSTING OF WORKERS DIRECTIVE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE BALTIC STATES. Master thesis
TILBURG UNIVERSITY THE POSTING OF WORKERS DIRECTIVE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE BALTIC STATES Master thesis LLM International and European Public Law: European Union Law track 2013-2014 Agnė Vaitkevičiūtė, Anr.
More informationWALTHAMSTOW SCHOOL FOR GIRLS APPLICANTS GUIDE TO THE PREVENTION OF ILLEGAL WORKING
WALTHAMSTOW SCHOOL FOR GIRLS APPLICANTS GUIDE TO THE PREVENTION OF ILLEGAL WORKING 1.0 Introduction Under the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006, the School is required to consider all new employees
More informationData on gender pay gap by education level collected by UNECE
United Nations Working paper 18 4 March 2014 Original: English Economic Commission for Europe Conference of European Statisticians Group of Experts on Gender Statistics Work Session on Gender Statistics
More informationThe EU Visa Code will apply from 5 April 2010
MEMO/10/111 Brussels, 30 March 2010 The EU Visa Code will apply from 5 April 2010 What is the Visa Code? The Visa Code 1 is an EU Regulation adopted by the European Parliament and the Council (co-decision
More informationTilburg University. Ex ante evaluation of legislation Verschuuren, Jonathan; van Gestel, Rob. Published in: The impact of legislation
Tilburg University Ex ante evaluation of legislation Verschuuren, Jonathan; van Gestel, Rob Published in: The impact of legislation Document version: Early version, also known as pre-print Publication
More informationFafo-Conference One year after Oslo, 26 th of May, Migration, Co-ordination Failures and Eastern Enlargement
Fafo-Conference One year after Oslo, 26 th of May, 2005 Migration, Co-ordination Failures and Eastern Enlargement Herbert Brücker DIW Berlin und IZA, Bonn Economic theory: large potential benefits associated
More informationInternational criminal tribunals and human rights law: Adherence and contextualization Zeegers, K.J.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) International criminal tribunals and human rights law: Adherence and contextualization Zeegers, K.J. Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Zeegers,
More informationUvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Determining authority of Dutch case law Winkels, R.G.F.; de Ruyter, J.; Kroese, H.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Determining authority of Dutch case law Winkels, R.G.F.; de Ruyter, J.; Kroese, H. Published in: Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications DOI: 10.3233/978-1-60750-981-3-103
More informationFrom the press to politics and back: When do media set the political agenda and when do parties set the media agenda? van der Pas, D.J.
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) From the press to politics and back: When do media set the political agenda and when do parties set the media agenda? van der Pas, D.J. Link to publication Citation
More information