BRIAN CITRO 1348 W Argyle St, Apt 3S Chicago, IL (231)

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1 BRIAN CITRO 1348 W Argyle St, Apt 3S Chicago, IL (231) citro@law.northwestern.edu CURRENT APPOINTMENTS NORTHWESTERN PRITZKER SCHOOL OF LAW, Chicago, USA Assistant Clinical Professor of Law, August 2017 Present KELLOGG SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT, NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY, Chicago, USA Clinical Assistant Professor of Social Impact (Courtesy Appointment), August 2017 Present EXPERIENCE UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM: HIV, HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT GROUP, New York City, USA Legal Consultant, March July 2013; June December 2017; October 2018 Present. Technical Expert, October 2018 Present Support legal and human rights interventions in the global HIV and TB responses. Researched and wrote two case law volumes with summaries of 200+ judgments involving HIV from domestic, regional and international bodies in support of implementation of the report of the Global Commission on HIV and the Law, HIV and the Law: Risks, Rights. Researched and wrote an Issue Brief and Discussion Paper on HIV, law and women s rights. UNITED NATIONS STOP TB PARTNERSHIP, Geneva, Switzerland Technical Assistance Consultant, March 2017 Present Organized and conducted a workshop on TB legislation for elected Members of Congress from seven countries in the Latin America and Caribbean region. Organized and led a global workshop on Implementing the Nairobi Strategy on Tuberculosis and Human Rights; developed workshop content and materials, including a progress report and 3-year work plan, managed a consultant, and facilitated the workshop with 30 people from 13 countries. Led the Nigeria Tuberculosis Legal Environment Assessment, including legal research, in-country mission, stakeholder interviews, report writing and advocacy. Conducted trainings of legal teams from India, Cambodia, Tanzania, Bangladesh and Ukraine on how to conduct a legal environment assessment. DEVELOPING A HUMAN RIGHTS-BASED APPROACH TO TUBERCULOSIS, Chicago, USA Director, March 2014 Present Drafted and led the development and consultative process around the Nairobi Strategy on TB and Human Rights. Established the TB and Human Rights Consortium with UN Stop TB Partnership and KELIN (Kenya) to mobilize global resources and conduct a range of activities promoting a human rights-based approach to TB. Lead guest editor of Harvard Health and Human Rights journal June 2016 Special Section on TB. Created and lead WHO Global Drug-resistance TB Initiative, Human Rights and the Law Working Group. Advise WHO Global TB Program on various activities and publications. Member of Global Fund, TB and Human Rights Working Group. Member of O Neill Institute, National Health Equity Strategy Advisory Committee. Member of India Tuberculosis Legal Environment Assessment, Expert Advisory Group. Developed, organized and led judicial workshops on TB, human rights and the law in India and Kenya. Developed, organized and led international conferences and meetings promoting a rights-based approach to TB in New Delhi, India and Beijing, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Wuhan, China. Developed and published Tuberculosis, Human Rights and the Law: A Compendium of Case Law (1st ed.), with summaries of 70+ judgments from 20 jurisdictions. UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW SCHOOL, INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS CLINIC, Chicago, USA Clinical Lecturer in Law and Clinic Fellow August 2013 December 2014; Acting Director January August 2015; Associate Director August 2015 August 2017

2 Designed, oversaw and executed human rights projects working with clients and partners in the United States and abroad, including extensive international travel with students. Mentored and supervised students on legal research, writing and advocacy, critical thinking, ethical reasoning and career development. Taught weekly project rounds and annual seminar on international human rights law, theory and practice. OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON THE RIGHT TO HEALTH, New Delhi, India and Chicago, USA Senior Research Officer, June 2011 June 2013 Conducted UN fact-finding missions in Viet Nam, Azerbaijan and Tajikistan, advising government, conducting field visits and consulting affected communities, civil society and international organizations. Researched and drafted seven human rights reports presented to UN General Assembly and Human Rights Council on health systems and financing, occupational health, sexual and reproductive health, health in prisons, HIV, TB, and access to medicines. Organized and participated in regional UN consultations in Budapest, Moscow and Johannesburg, involving government, civil society, academia and affected communities. Drafted 50+ UN Special Procedures complaints, involving alleged violations of right to health around the world; complaints submitted to UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) and communicated to executive branch of Member States. Administered the Office of the UN Special Rapporteur, drafting communications and press releases, coordinating with OHCHR and civil society globally, administering grants and funding, and supervising staff and interns. LAWYERS COLLECTIVE: HIV/AIDS UNIT, New Delhi, India and Chicago, USA Project Manager, Global Health and Human Rights Database, September 2010 September 2011 and October 2012 April 2013 Developed, designed and launched Global Health and Human Rights Database with1,500+ judgments from domestic, regional and international bodies, winner of the 2016 American Society of International Law Jus Gentium Research Award. Conducted case law research and drafted summaries of judgments involving health and human rights from domestic, regional, and international bodies. Developed and managed an international network of 50+ organizational and individual partners and supervised project staff. EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW SCHOOL, Chicago, USA Juris Doctor, June 2010 Burton & Adreinne Glazov Scholar. Cofounder and President, Human Rights Law Society. International Human Rights Summer Fellow. Chicago Law Foundation grant recipient for public interest work. NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY, DeKalb, USA Bachelor of Music: Music Performance with an emphasis in Jazz Studies, May 2001 ARTICLES and CHAPTERS The Stringent Justificatory Conditions Necessary for Ethical Involuntary Isolation, International Journal on Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (Forthcoming, 2019). With Diego Silva. Accountability for Tuberculosis Deaths in Daru, Papua New Guinea? Chapter in Privilege and Impunity: Accountability and crisis in global health governance, Duke University Press (Forthcoming, 2019). A Human Rights Framework for Climate Engineering: A Response to the Limits of Cost-Benefit Analysis, Chapter in Climate Geoengineering: Law and Governance, Springer Publishing (Forthcoming, 2019). With Patrick Smith. Health Care Gaps in the Global Burden of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, International Journal on Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (March 2019). With Vivian Cox, Jonathan Stillo, Helen Cox and Madhukar Pai.

3 Measuring Structural Stigma: Human Rights and Legal Discrimination, Chapter in TB Stigma Measurement Guidance, USAID (July 2018). Measuring TB-related Stigma, International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (November 2017). With Phumez Tisile, Allan Maleche and Timur Abdullaev. Developing a Human Rights-Based Approach to Tuberculosis, Health and Human Rights (June 2016). With Evan Lyon, Mihir Mankad, Kiran Raj Pandey, and Camila Gianella. Sex-Selective Abortion Bans Are Not Associated with Changes in Sex Ratios at Birth among Asian Populations in Illinois and Pennsylvania, Forum for Health Economics and Policy (December 2014). With Arindam Nandi and Sital Kalantry. The Consequences of Failure, Chapter in Advancing the Human Right to health, Oxford University Press (July 2013). With Anand Grover and Mihir Mankad. Pharmaceutical Companies and the Right to Health: Are Human Rights Guidelines Enough?, Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics (June 2012). With Anand Grover and Mihir Mankad. India: Access to Affordable Drugs and the Right to Health, The Lancet (January 2011). With Anand Grover. REPORTS and OTHER PUBLICATIONS Tuberculosis and the Law in Latin America and the Caribbean: Guidelines for Legislators and Civil Society, Report, The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria and the United Nations Stop TB Partnership (Forthcoming, 2019). Know Your Rights: Tuberculosis, Brochure (English and Spanish), Chicago Department of Public Health (June and November 2018). Revitalizing the AIDS Response for Women and Girls to Advance Gender Equality, Promote Women s Rights and Empowerment, and Achieve the SDGs, Discussion Paper, United Nations Development Program (March 2018). Know Your Rights: Tuberculosis Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment Guide, Editor, Treatment Action Group (February 2018). Nigeria Tuberculosis Legal Environment Assessment, United Nations Stop TB Partnership (December 2017). The Global Commission on HIV and the Law at Five Reflecting on Progress, Challenges and Opportunities to End AIDS by 2030, Background Paper, United Nations Development Program (June 2017). Tuberculosis, Human Rights and the Law: A Compendium of Case Law (1 st ed.), International Human Rights Clinic, University of Chicago Law School (February 2017). Transparency, Accountability and the Right to Adequate Housing in Delhi, International Human Rights Clinic, University of Chicago Law School and Nazdeek (November 2015). Replacing Myths with Facts: Sex-Selective Abortion Laws in the United States, International Human Rights Clinic, University of Chicago Law, National Asian Pacific American Women s Forum and Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health (June 2014). Compendium of Judgments: Judicial Dialogue on HIV, Human Rights and the Law in Asia and the Pacific, United Nations Development Program (June 2013). Compendium of Judgments: Judicial Dialogue on HIV, Human Rights and the Law in Eastern and Southern Africa, United Nations Development Program (October 2013). Strengthening the Global Fund s Commitment to Human Rights, Annex to Human Rights and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, Open Society Institute (September 2011). With Anand Grover and Mihir Mankad. OPINION

4 Ending Tuberculosis Will Take Lower Drug Prices and a New, Improved Innovation Ecosystem, STAT (September 2018). With John Stephens and Prabha Mahesh. We Will Never Defeat Tuberculosis without Human Rights, Op-ed, The Australian (March 2018). With Hon. Michael Kibry, Colleen Daniels and Allan Maleche. Protect Human Rights for a TB-free World! Op-ed, Bhekisisa: Centre for Health Journalism (March 2018). With Colleen Daniels, Allan Maleche and Annabel Raw. Declining Global Access to Medicines, Radio Interview, Nation Public Radio s Worldview (October 2016). With Anand Grover. Pharma s Obligations Under the Right to Science, TAGline Fall 2016, Treatment Action Group (October 2016). With Erica Lessem. What's behind the Rise of TB?, Radio Interview, Nation Public Radio s Worldview (November 2015). With Anand Grover. Sustainable Development Goals Treatment of TB and the Right to Health is Woefully Inadequate, Health and Human Rights Blog, SDG Series (September 2015). A Role for Human Rights in the Climate Engineering Debate? Forum for Climate Engineering Assessment Blog (February 2015). Sex-Selective Abortion Bans in the United States Could Lead to Discrimination, radio interview on NPR s Worldview (August 2014). CONFERENCES and PRESENTATIONS (selected) Developing a Strategic Plan for Global Human Rights Advocacy, TBpeople, Istanbul, Turkey (March 2019). Research and Advocacy at the Intersection of Health and Human Rights, Buffet Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, USA (February 2019). Employment Rights for People with Infectious Diseases, United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Chicago District Office, Chicago, USA (November 2018). A Human Rights-Based Response to Tuberculosis, The Global TB Caucus and International Union Against TB and Lung Disease, The Hague, Netherlands (October 2018). Implementing the Nairobi Strategy on Tuberculosis and Human Rights, United Nations Stop TB Partnership, Mombasa, Kenya (August 2018). Human Rights, Gender and Data for Key Populations Assessment Tools Training, United Nations Stop TB Partnership, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (April 2018). Developing a Human Rights-Based Approach to TB: Research, Litigation and Global Advocacy, Keynote Presentation, North America Region Executive Committee of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Chicago, USA (March 2018). Lawyers for HIV and TB Justice: Strategic Litigation, Legal Defence and Advocacy Training, Southern African Litigation Center, Johannesburg, South Africa (February 2018). Zero TB Initiative: Building Civic and Municipal Responses to Eliminate Tuberculosis, Harvard Medical School and Partners in Health, Lima, Peru (December, 2017). The 48 th Union World Conference on Lung Health: Accelerating toward Elimination, International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Guadalajara, Mexico (October 2017).

5 Human Rights, Gender and Data for Key Populations Assessment Tools Training, United Nations Stop TB Partnership, Bangkok, Thailand (July 2017). Consultation on the Nairobi Strategy for TB and Human Rights, United Nations Stop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland (March 2017). Launch of Carnegie Climate Geoengineering Governance Initiative: Human Rights, Development and Humanitarian Perspectives on Climate Engineering, Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs, New York, USA (February 2017). TB, Ethics and Human Rights Expert Consultation, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland (July 2016). Developing a Rights-Based Approach to TB: Concepts, Case Law and Legislation, TB 2016, Durban, South Africa (July 2016). Increasing the Evidence of Interventions to Reduce Human Rights Barriers to HIV, TB and Malaria Services: Expert Consultation, Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria, Geneva, Switzerland (April 2016). United Nations High-Level Panel on Access to Medicines: Global Dialogue, UNAIDS and United Nations Development Program, Johannesburg, South Africa (March 2016). Legal, Social and Economic Aspects of TB Care and Control in China, with China National Center for Disease Control and National Center for Tuberculosis, Beijing, China (September 2015). Legal, Social and Economic Aspects of TB Care and Control in China, with Guangdong Center for Disease Control, Hong Kong, China (September 2015). Treatment: Strategies for Combatting Tuberculosis Drug Resistance, O Neill Institute s 2015 Summer Program on Infectious Diseases and the Law, Georgetown Law School, Washington, DC, USA (June 2015). III Latin American Legal Conference on Reproductive Rights, Planned Parenthood Global, Cuernavaca, Mexico (October 2013). The 19th Individual v. the State Conference: An Enforceable Right to Health?, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary (June 2011).