LECTURE 10: LEADERSHIP, INCENTIVES, AND PROMOTION 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 1
National Leaders Matter Source: Jones and Olken(2005) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 2
Sudden Death of National Leaders: Assassination, hit or miss? Source: Jones and Olken(2009) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 3
What do you mean by death or 万岁万岁万万岁? Source: Besley, Persson, and Ryenal-Querol(2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 4
Local Leaders and Elite Capture: Chiefs in Sierra Leone 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 5
Distribution of the Number of Ruling Families in 149 Chieftaincies Source: Acemoglu, Reed, and Robinson (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 6
The Number of Families and the Concentration of Power Source: Acemoglu, Reed, and Robinson (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 7
The Number of Families and Local Human Capital Source: Acemoglu, Reed, and Robinson (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 8
Regular Government Officials:Incentives Money Power Promotion and Career 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 9
升官发财 ; 固定收入之俸禄 : 小部分 SOURCE: 张仲礼 (2001) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 10
升官发财 ; 固定收入之养廉 : 中小部分 SOURCE: 张仲礼 (2001) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 11
升官发财 ; 利用消费和捐赠估计实际收入 SOURCE: 张仲礼 (2001) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 12
The Wealth Growth of Indian Parliamentarians:2003-12 Source: Fisman, Schulz, and Vig (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 13
More Lucrative Positions Source: Fisman, Schulz, and Vig (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 14
Incumbents v.s. First-time Winners Source: Fisman, Schulz, and Vig (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 15
More Lucrative Positions Source: Fisman, Schulz, and Vig (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 16
Incumbents v.s. First-time Winners Source: Fisman, Schulz, and Vig (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 17
High Wage, Better Applicants for Government Jobs: An Experiment in Mexico Source: Bo, Finan, and Rossi (2013) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 18
Higher IQ as Well Source: Bo, Finan, and Rossi (2013) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 19
Highly Motivated for Public Service Source: Bo, Finan, and Rossi (2013) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 20
Acceptance Rate and Municipal Characteristics Source: Bo, Finan, and Rossi (2013) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 21
Incentives: the Lure of Power 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 22
Promotion of Provincial Leaders in China: GDP Growth Source: Li and Zhou (2005) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 23
Promotion of Provincial Leaders in China: GDP Growth and Connections Source: Jia, Kudamatsu, and Seim (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 24
Pollution for Promotion Source: Jia (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 25
The Tragedy of the Nomenklatura: the Great Leap Famine Source: Kung and Chen (2011) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 26
中央候补委员 v.s. 委员 Source: Kung and Chen (2011) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 27
What about Election as a Mechanism of Selecting Right People? Village Elections and Public Goods Expenditures in China Source: Martinez-Bravo et. al. (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 28
Financed by Villagers: Evidence of More Accountability? Source: Martinez-Bravo et. al. (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 29
Legacy of Local Officials from the Old System to New Democracies Election v.s. Appointment Source: Martinez-Bravo (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 30
The Risk of the Separating Equilibrium Source: Martinez-Bravo (2014) 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 31
Extra Readings 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 32
Extra Readings 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 33
References Acemoglu, Daron, Tristan Reed, and James A. Robinson. "Chiefs: Economic Development and Elite Control of Civil Society in Sierra Leone." Journal of Political Economy 122.2 (2014): 319-368. Besley, Timothy, Torsten Persson, and Marta Reynal-Querol, "Resilient Leaders and Institutional Reform: Theory and Evidence. Mimeo, (2014). Dal Bó, Ernesto, Frederico Finan, and Martín A. Rossi. "Strengthening State Capabilities: The Role of Financial Incentives in the Call to Public Service." Quarterly Journal of Economics 128.3 (2013): 1169-1218. Fehr, Ernst, Holger Herz, and Tom Wilkening. "The Lure of Authority: Motivation and Incentive Effects of Power." American Economic Review 103.4 (2013): 1325-59. Fisman, Raymond, Florian Schulz, and Vikrant Vig, The Private Returns to Public Office Journal of Political Economy 122. 4 (2014), 806-862 Jia, Ruixue, Pollution for Promotion, Mimeo, University of California, San Diego (2014) Jia, Ruixue, Masayuki Kudamatsu, and David Seim, Political Selection in China: the Complementary Roles of Connections and Performance. Journal of the European Economic Association, forthcoming. 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 34
References Jones, Benjamin F., and Benjamin A. Olken. "Do leaders matter? National leadership and growth since World War II." Quarterly Journal of Economics (2005): 835-864. Jones, Benjamin F., and Benjamin A. Olken. "Hit or miss? The effect of assassinations on institutions and war." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics (2009): 55-87. Kung, James Kai-sing, and Shuo Chen. "The tragedy of the Nomenklatura: Career incentives and political radicalism during China's great leap famine." American Political Science Review 105.01 (2011): 27-45. Li, Hongbin and Li-An Zhou, `Political turnover and economic performance: the incentive role of personnel control in China', Journal of Public Economics 89.9 (2005), 1743-1762. Martinez-Bravo, Monica. "The Role of Local Officials in New Democracies: Evidence from Indonesia." American Economic Review, 104.4 (2014): 1244-87. Martinez-Bravo, Monica, Gerard Padrói Miquel, Nancy Qian, and Yang Yao, Elections in China, Mimeo (2014) 张仲礼, 中国绅士的收入, 上海社会科学院出版社,2001 复旦大学 2014 年秋公共经济学研究兰小欢 35