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1 Literary References Alexis de Tocqueville Democracy in America. (accessed Oct 5, 2010). American Heritage College Dictionary Apartheid. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. American Memory Fellow Program. After the Revolution: Anxiety and Identity in the Creation of the United States, Facilitator: Randy Bass. (accessed Aug 2011). Brookhiser, Richard Founding Father Rediscovering Washington. New York: The Free Press. Constitution Society. The Federalist No. 51 James Madison. The Structure of the Government must Furnish the Proper Checks and Balances between the Different Departments. (accessed Aug 23, 2011). Constitution Society. Thoughts on Government, John Adams Apr 1776 Papers 4: Department of Justice Oregon. Guarantee Clause Provision of the United States No Ellis, Joseph His Excellency, George Washington. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. FindLaw. Luther v. Borden, 48 U.S. 1 (1849). Flexner, James Thomas Washington, The Indispensable Man. London: William Collins Sons & Co Ltd. Hauenstein Center for Presidential Studies. George Washington to Sir Edward Newenham. (accessed Aug 2011). Justia.com. US Supreme Court Center. Colegrove v. Green, 328 U.S. 549 (1946). Justia.com. US Supreme Court Center. Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390 (1923). Justia.com. US Supreme Court Center. Pacific States Telephone & Telegraph Co. V. State of Oregon (1912) (accessed Jan 2012). Tami L. Stainfield 1 January 9, 2012

2 Library of Congress. CQ Supreme Court Collection. Liberty. (accessed Oct 5, 2010). Library of Congress. CQ Supreme Court Collection. Meyer v Nebraska. (accessed Oct 5, 2010). Liberty Fund, Inc The Rights of Conscience Inalienable Bruce Frohnen, The American Republic: Primary Sources &layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 8, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc An American Citizen [Tench Coxe] Thoughts on the Subject of Amendments : II-III Colleen A. Sheehan, Friends of the Constitution: Writings of the Other Federalists, Editors: Sheehan, Colleen Gary McDowell. 6195&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc An American Citizen [Tench Coxe] An Examination of the Constitution of the United States - Colleen A. Sheehan, Friends of the Constitution: Writings of the Other Federalists, Editors: Sheehan, Colleen Gary McDowell. 6256&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc A Freeman [Tench Coxe] Essays: I-III Colleen a. Sheehan, Friends of the Constitution: Writings of the Other Federalists, Editors: Sheehan, Colleen Gary McDowell. 6158&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc Benjamin Franklin Speech Colleen A. Sheehan, Friends of the Constitution: Writings of the Other Federalists, Editors: Sheehan, Colleen Gary McDowell. 6195&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc The Basic Principles of the American Constitution James McClellan, Liberty, Order, and Justice: An Introduction to the Constitutional Principles of American Government. 491&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc The Constitutions of Antiquity James McClellan, Liberty, Order, and Justice: An Introduction to the Constitutional Principles of American Government. 303&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Tami L. Stainfield 2 January 9, 2012

3 Liberty Fund, Inc The Meaning of Constitutional Government James McClellan, Liberty, Order, and Justice: An Introduction to the Constitutional Principles of American Government. 301&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc Plans and Progress at Philadelphia James McClellan, Liberty, Order, and Justice: An Introduction to the Constitutional Principles of American Government. 438&layout=html&Itemid=27 (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Liberty Fund, Inc. Of the Right of Conscience; And of the Freedom of Speech and of the Press St. George Tucker, View of the Constitution of the United States with Selected Writings (1803). Liberty Fund, Inc. Of the Several Forms of Government St. George Tucker, View of the Constitution of the United States with Selected Writings (1803). Liberty Fund, Inc. On Sovereignty and Legislature St. George Tucker, View of the Constitution of the United States with Selected Writings (1803). Liberty Fund, Inc. View of the Constitution of the United States St. George Tucker, View of the Constitution of the United States with Selected Writings(1803). Meese III, Edwin, David Forte, Matthew Spalding The Heritage Guide to the Constitution. Heritage Foundation. Washington DC: Regnery Publishing, NowPublic. Sovereign Citizens As our Founding Father s intended! (accessed 1/7/2012) Natelson, Robert A Republic, Not a Democracy? Initiative, Referendum, and the Constitution s Guarantee Clause. LexisNexis, Texas Law Review. Natelson, Robert Are Initiatives and Referenda Contrary to the Constitution s Republican Form of Government?. Independent Research. Steiner, Henry, Philip Alston, Ryan Goodman International Human Rights in Context, Law Politics Morals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Tami L. Stainfield 3 January 9, 2012

4 Teaching American History. A Democratic Federalist, Tench Coxe, November 26, (accessed Jan 5, 2012). Ashbrook Center at Ashland University. Teaching American History. Circular to the States George Washington June 14, (accessed July 2, 2011). Ashbrook Center at Ashland University. The Founders Constitution. Article 2, Clauses 2 and 3: James Madison, Letters of Helvidius, nos University of Chicago Press and the Liberty Fund. The Founders Constitution. Article 4, Section 4: Document 3 Records of the Federal Convention. University of Chicago Press and the Liberty Fund. The Founders Constitution. Article, Section 4: Document 13 William Rawle, A view of the Constitution of the United States , (2d ed.) University of Chicago Press and the Liberty Fund. The Founders Constitution. Republican Government: Chapter 4, Document 7 Thomas Jefferson, Autobiography. University of Chicago Press and the Liberty Fund. The Founders Constitution. Republican Government: Chapter 4, Document 8 The Essex Result. University of Chicago Press and the Liberty Fund. United Nations. The United Nations International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. (accessed Jan 4, 2012). United States Department of Justice. Legal Standards Applicable Under 18 U.S.C A. (accessed Jan 4, 2012). United States Department of State. The Federalist No. 10 (1786) James Madison. (accessed 1/5/2012). Bureau of Education and Cultural Affairs. United States National Archive. Washington s Inaugural Address of (accessed June 20, 2011) Wikimedia Foundation. Inalienable v Unalienable. (accessed Jan 8, 2012). Tami L. Stainfield 4 January 9, 2012

5 Wikimedia Foundation. Luther v. Borden Wikimedia Foundation. Oligarchy. (accessed July 2011). Wikimedia Foundation. Natural and legal rights. (accessed Jan 3, 2012). The Founders used the word "unalienable" as defined by William Blackstone in his Commentaries on the Laws of England, 1:93, when he defined unalienable rights as: "Those rights, then, which God and nature have established, and therefore called natural rights, such as life and liberty, need not the aid of human laws to be more effectually invested in every man than they are; neither do they receive any additional strength when declared by the municipal laws to be inviolable. On the contrary, no human legislature has power to abridge or destroy them, unless the owner shall himself commit some act that amounts to a forfeiture." 1215.org. Republic vs. Democracy org. Sovereignty of the People. Tami L. Stainfield 5 January 9, 2012

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