What were the Articles of Confederation? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s?
|
|
- Everett Hilary Rose
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 2.3 Articles of Confederation What were the Articles of Confederation? Why were the 1780s a critical period in United States history? What did America do to create a stronger government in the 1780s? Section: Chapter 2, Section 3
2 The Articles of Confederation The Articles of Confederation established a firm league of friendship among the States. All 13 states had to ratify the Articles of Confederation before it became effective. Articles only created one branch of Govt. (congress) Powers Congress was given the power to declare war, deal with national finance issues, and settle disputes among the States. Each year Congress chose one of its members to be its presiding officer, but not the President of the US. Section: Obligations The States promised to obey Congress, and to respect the laws of the other States. Most other powers were retained by each State. Chapter 2, Section 3
3 Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation Congress did not have the power to tax Could raise $ only by borrowing or asking the States for funds Congress did not have the power to regulate trade b/t the States The lack of regulation of commerce (trade) was one of the major factors that led to the adoption of the Constitution later. Congress was limited by a lack of power to make the States obey the Articles of Confederation or the laws it made. Needed the consent of 9/13 of the state delegations to exercise the powers it did have. The Articles themselves could be changed only with the consent of all 13 of the state legislatures. No amendment was ever added as a result. Section: Chapter 2, Section 3
4 Weakness of AOC caused problems- CRITICAL PERIOD After the Revolutionary War ended there wasn t domestic harmony. Peace brought the new nation s economic and political problems into sharp focus. States bickered among themselves and grew increasingly jealous and suspicious of one another. Taxed one another s goods and printed own money without backing caused economic chaos to spread through colonies Violence broke out in a number of places as a result of economic chaos. Shay s Rebellion: economic conditions worsened and property holders began to lose their land and possessions for lack of payment on taxes and other debts. Daniel Shays led an armed uprising forcing several State judges to close their courts. Mass. Legislature eventually passed laws to ease the burden of debtors. Section:
5 A Call for a Stronger Government Economic issues first motivated Americans to get together to discuss the effectiveness of the Articles of Confederation. Representatives from Maryland and Virginia met at Mount Vernon, Virginia, in 178 to discuss their trade issues. Negotiations were so successful that soon after the meeting the Virginia General Assembly called for a joint meeting of all of the states to recommend a federal plan for regulating commerce. The joint meeting took place in Annapolis. Turn out at Annapolis was poor. Called for another meeting of the states. It was to take place in Philadelphia. As far as Congress was concerned the main purpose for the meeting was to revise the Articles of Confederation. (became the Constitutional Convention). Section: Chapter 2, Section 3
6 2.4 Creating And Ratifying The Constitution Who were the Framers of the Constitution? What were the differences between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan? What were some of the compromises on which the Constitutional Convention agreed? What sources did the delegates draw on and how did they react when they completed the Constitution? Who were the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists? How long did the ratification of the Constitution take? What happened after its ratification? Section: Chapter 2, Section 4
7 Framers of the Constitution Leaders of the Philadelphia Convention James Madison was the co-author of the Articles of Confederation. Gouverneur Morris was a lawyer who helped develop the U.S. system of money. Alexander Hamilton was a lawyer who favored a strong central government. George Washington was the successful leader of the Continental Army. Rhode Island only state that didn t send delegates to the convention. Some famous leaders who were NOT at the Philadelphia Convention Patrick Henry said he smelt a rat and refused to attend. Samuel Adams and John Hancock were not selected as delegates by their states. Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Paine were in Paris as U.S. ambassadors John Adams was on diplomatic missions to England and Holland. Section: Chapter 2, Section 4
8 Different Constitutional Plans The Virginia Plan James Madison largely responsible for writing Three branches of government Bicameral legislature (representation based on population or by how much $ each state gave towards the operation of the govt.) National Executive and National Judiciary Smaller states didn t agree The New Jersey Plan William Paterson of New Jersey wrote it. Greatly resembled the AOC. Unicameral Congress Equal representation for States of different sizes More than one federal executive Major point of disagreement between the two plans centered on the question of how should states be recognized in Congress. Section: Chapter 2, Section 4
9 Constitutional Compromises The Connecticut Compromise Delegates agreed on a bicameral Congress, one segment with equal representation for States, and the other with representation proportionate to the States populations. Combination of the Virginia and NJ Plans The Three-Fifths Compromise The Framers decided to count a slave as three-fifths of a person when determining the population of a State. Answered the question of whether or not slaves should be counted in the populations of southern states. (congressional representation) The Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise Congress was forbidden from taxing exported goods, and was not allowed to act on the slave trade for 20 years. Southern states feared Congress would try to pay for the new govt. out of export duties. Also feared Congress would interfere with slave trade. **Constitution often referred to as a bundle of compromises. Nearly all delegates were dedicated to the concepts of popular sovereignty, separation of powers, and checks and balances** Section: Chapter 2, Section 4
10 Influences on and Reactions to the New Constitution Influences Major source of ideas for the Constitution came from colonial experiences, British tradition, and the political writings of John Locke. The Framers also were seasoned, variously, by the Second Continental Congress, the Articles of Confederation and experiences with their own State governments. Section: Reactions When the Constitution was complete, the Framers opinions of their work varied. Some were disappointed, like George Mason of Virginia, who opposed the Constitution until his death in Most agreed with Ben Franklin s thoughts when he said, From such an assembly [of fallible men] can a perfect production be expected? It astonishes me, Sir, to find this system approaching so near to perfection as it does Franklin was saying that the Constitution was imperfect, but none better could be found Chapter 2, Section 4
11 The Fight For Ratification The Framers agreed that the new Constitution only had to be ratified (accepted) by 9 States. They had learned from the unanimous requirement of the Articles of Confederation. The Constitution was printed, circulated and debated vigorously. No rights were granted to the people by the Constitution during the ratification process. It took 9 states to formally ratify it before any rights were guaranteed. Section:
12 The Federalists and Anti-Federalists The Constitution was very controversial at first, with some groups supporting it, and others attacking it. Federalists thought that the Articles of Confederation were weak, and argued for the ratification of the Constitution. Anti-Federalists objected to the Constitution No mention of God, no right to states to print money, disliked the ratification process. Two major issues were: strong central govt (too much power) and the lack of a bill of rights. Many of the anti-federalists were Rev. War heroes. (appeared powerful to people) Section: Chapter 2, Section
13 The Constitution is Ratified 9 states ratified the Constitution by June 21, 1788, but the new government needed the ratification of the large States of New York and Virginia. They were critical because they were the most populous states and without them the govt. would probably not succeed. Great debates were held in both States, with Virginia ratifying the Constitution June 2, New York s ratification was hard fought. Supporters of the Constitution published a series of essays known as The Federalist. (8 essays supporting the constitution. Gave convincing commentary on the meaning of the constitution). Section: Chapter 2, Section
14 Inaugurating the Government Each state selected electors who voted to elect the president and vice president. The new Congress met for the first time on March 4, 1789 in NY. (became temporary capital) Congress finally attained a quorum (majority) on April 6 and counted the electoral votes. Congress found that George Washington had been unanimously elected President (by the electoral college). He was inaugurated on April 30. John Adams elected Vice President with a substantial majority. Section: Chapter 2, Section
Magruder s American Government
Presentation Pro Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 Our Political Beginnings
More informationThe Coming of Independence. Ratifying the Constitution
C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government 1 SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3 SECTION 4 SECTION 5 Our Political Beginnings The Coming of Independence The Critical Period Creating the Constitution Ratifying
More information2. Which of the following was not one of the rights granted in the Magna Carta?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 Our Political Beginnings SECTION 2 The Coming of Independence
More informationMagruder s American Government. C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government
Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government C H A P T E R 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 Our Poli=cal Beginnings SECTION 2 The Coming of Independence SECTION
More informationOUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS
CHAPTER 2 Origins of American Government SECTION 1 OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS The colonists brought with them to North America knowledge of the English political system, including three key ideas about government.
More informationBasic Concepts of Government The English colonists brought 3 ideas that loom large in the shaping of the government in the United States.
Civics Honors Chapter Two: Origins of American Government Section One: Our Political Beginnings Limited Government Representative government Magna Carta Petition of Right English Bill of Rights Charter
More informationCh. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings. Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings
Ch. 2.1 Our Political Beginnings The US government has its roots in English history Limited Government The concept that government is limited in what it can and cannot do Representative Government Government
More informationConstitutional Convention. May 1787
Constitutional Convention May 1787 Annapolis Convention September 11 to September 14, 1786 Annapolis, Maryland Purpose - How to fix the articles of confederation Alexander Hamilton (New York) MUST resolve
More informationThe Beginnings of a New American Government
The Constitution The Beginnings of a New American Government Dissatisfaction grew with the Articles of Confederation as disagreements over control of waterways and trade developed. In 1785 the first meeting
More information[ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals
[ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals [ 2.1 ] Origins of American Political Ideals Key Terms limited government representative government due process bicameral unicameral [ 2.1 ] Origins of American
More informationThe Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed
More informationChapter 25 Section 1. Section 1. Terms and People
Chapter 25 Terms and People republic a government in which the people elect their representatives unicameral legislature a lawmaking body with a single house whose representatives are elected by the people
More informationCreating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4
Creating the Constitution 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 Struggle for Government The creation and signing of the Declaration of Independence did not create a government The founding fathers had many problems Declaration
More informationChapter 2: The Beginnings of American Government
Chapter 2: The Beginnings of American Government United States Government Fall, 2017 Origins of American Political Ideals Colonial Period Where did ideas for government in the colonies come from? Largely,
More informationChapter 2. Government
Chapter 2 Government The way the United States government is organized, its powers, and its limitations, are based on ideas about government that were brought to these shores by the English colonist. Three
More informationU.S. Government Unit 1 Notes
Name Period Date / / U.S. Government Unit 1 Notes C H A P T E R 1 Principles of Government, p. 1-24 1 Government and the State What Is Government? Government is the through which a makes and enforces its
More informationChapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages
Chapter 5 section 3: Creating the Constitution textbook pages 163-168 The Big Idea A new constitution provided a framework for a stronger national government. Main Idea 1:The Constitutional Convention
More informationThe Constitutional Convention. Chapter 2 Section 4
The Constitutional Convention Chapter 2 Section 4 Constitutional Convention May 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 74 delegates allowed, 55 attended, 39 signed final Delegates to the Convention Had lots of
More informationChapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention
Chapter 2:4 Constitutional Convention Psa_119:165 Great peace have they which love thy law: and nothing shall offend them. Objectives: 2:4 Our Political Beginnings o Students will examine the process that
More informationThe Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention Problems like Shay s Rebellion revealed the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation This event convinced many U.S. citizens that our 1 st written plan of government needed
More informationThe Social Contract 1600s
The Constitution History! European Influence! European Enlightenment Scientific Revolution of the 16 th and 17 th centuries, basis of modern science.! European philosophers were strongly criticizing governments
More informationFoundations of American Government
Foundations of American Government Government The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies made up of those people who have authority and control over other people public
More information2. Divided Convention. 3. Inside the Constitution. Constitution replaced the Articles---becomes the law of the land.
2. Divided Convention notes7 9/13 states needed to ratify (to approve) Political parties begin Federalists: supported the Constitution The Federalist ---essays support Constitution Anti-Federalists: against
More informationCreating the Constitution
Creating the Constitution 1776-1791 US Timeline 1777-1791 1777 Patriots win Battles of Saratoga. Continental Congress passes the Articles of Confederation. 1781 Articles of Confederation go into effect.
More informationShays. Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt.
Shays Daniel Shay 1784 to 1785, unfair taxes, debt and foreclosure Farmer s rebellion to overthrow Mass. Govt. 1. Constitutional Convention: May to Sept. 1787 2. Divided Convention 9/13 states needed to
More informationChapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution. Pages
Chapter 5, Section 3 Creating the Constitution Pages 163-168 It didn t take long for people to realize that the Articles of Confederation had many weaknesses. By the mid-1780s most political leaders agreed
More informationCREATING A GOVERNMENT
Let us not be afraid to view with a steady eye the dangers with which we are surrounded. Are we not on the eve of a war, which is only to be prevented by the hopes from this convention? CREATING A GOVERNMENT
More informationTHE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. Compromises Federalists v. Anti-Federalists
THE CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Compromises Federalists v. Anti-Federalists QUICK REVIEW: FIND SOMEONE WHO Second Continental Congress Drafting of the Articles of Confederation Weaknesses International Relations
More informationOnce a year, each state would select a delegation to send to the capital city.
In November 1777, the Continental Congress adopted the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union. This was a plan for a loose union of the states under Congress. Once a year, each state would select
More informationCHAPTER 2 ORIGINS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT SECTION 1: OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS
CHAPTER 2 ORIGINS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT SECTION 1: OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS OUR POLITICAL BEGINNINGS Basic Concepts of Government Early settlers brought ideas of government or political systems with them.
More informationWARM UP. 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention
WARM UP 1 Using the information from yesterday or new information collected using your ipad create a bubble map on the Constitutional Convention 2 Include people, dates, locations, facts and other information
More informationThe Articles of Confederation
1 The Articles of Confederation Approved by Congress on November 15, 1777, Congress sent to the states for ratification the Articles of Confederation. This was the first governing constitution for the
More informationThe American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and
The American Revolution is over but now the colonists have to decide how they want to frame their government. Take the first 5 minutes of class and imagine that you were a colonist that just fought against
More informationRatification. By March 1781, all 13 Colonies had ratified the Articles of Confederation, making it the official written plan of government.
The Goal To form a confederation of states - A Firm League of Friendship To continue the form of government established by the Second Continental Congress Ratification By March 1781, all 13 Colonies had
More informationEverybody hated this thing. While observing that it was too weak is an oversimplification. The variety of reasons why people were so miserable in the 1780s have everything to do with this document (until
More informationChapter 6. APUSH Mr. Muller
Chapter 6 APUSH Mr. Muller Aim: How is the New Republic tested? Do Now: Thus I consent, sir, to this Constitution, because I expect no better, and because I am not sure that it is not the best. The opinions
More informationCONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION
CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION Objectives Why did the Constitutional Convention draft a new plan for government? How did the rival plans for the new government differ? What other conflicts required the Framers
More informationA. As You Read. B. Reviewing Key Terms. Section 1 Guided Reading and Review Government and the State
1 Section 1 Guided Reading and Review Government and the State As you read Section 1, fill in the answers to the following questions. 1. What are the four characteristics of a state? a. b. c. d. 2. What
More informationCreating Our. Constitution. Key Terms. delegates equal representation executive federal system framers House of Representatives judicial
Lesson 2 Creating Our Constitution Key Terms delegates equal representation executive federal system framers House of Representatives judicial What You Will Learn to Do Explain how the Philadelphia Convention
More informationMay, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington
May, 1787 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ~Independence Hall~ Leader: George Washington -May 1787 Philadelphia Met in Independence Hall in Philadelphia George Washington leader -12 of 13 states Rhode Island
More informationThe United States Constitution. The Supreme Law of the Land
The United States Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land The Articles Prove Unstable Federal gov t could declare war and other foreign affairs Federal gov t have no power to collect taxes, relying only
More informationSection 8-1: The Articles of Confederation
Name: Date: Chapter 8 Study Guide Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation 1. A constitution is a set of basic principles and laws, usually in written form, that state the powers and duties of a government.
More informationArticles of Confederation and Constitutional Conventions
Articles of Confederation and Constitutional Conventions The Declaration of Independence Recognized changes taking place in colonies; colonies becoming states subject to no higher authority Colonies begin
More informationSecond Continental Congress May 1775
Second Continental Congress May 1775 Met in Philadelphia Representatives from each state Continental Congress Went to work on a new government Articles of Confederation (Nov. 1777) Set up a confederation
More informationthe states. decisions within its own borders) 1. A central government that would represent all 2. State sovereignty (the power to make
The United States has operated under two constitutions. The first, The Articles of Confederation, was in effect from March 1, 1781. The Articles tried to balance two very different ideas: 1. A central
More informationSS.7.C.1.5. Identify how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing of the Constitution
SS.7.C.1.5. Identify how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to the writing of the Constitution SS.7.C.1.8 Explain the viewpoints of the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists regarding the
More informationConstitutional Convention
Constitutional Convention Members Principles Agreements and compromises The Constitutional Convention, 1787 u 55 delegates attended but on a typical day 35 were present u 29 held college degrees u 34 were
More informationAmerica: Pathways to the Present. Chapter 5. The Constitution of the United States ( )
America: Pathways to the Present Chapter 5 The Constitution of the United States (1776 1800) Copyright 2003 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. All
More informationThe Critical Period The early years of the American Republic
The Critical Period 1781-1789 The early years of the American Republic America after the War New Political Ideas: - Greater power for the people Republic: Represent the Public America after the War State
More informationSection 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention
Section 4 at a Glance The Constitutional Convention At the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, delegates debated competing plans the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan for how the new government
More informationArticles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation Do Now How is power divided in our country today? SWBAT Analyze government problems under the Articles of Confederation Activity Review the Articles of Confederation chart and
More informationTHE CONSTITUTION AND ITS HISTORY
THE CONSTITUTION AND ITS HISTORY 1 CHAPTER Outline I. Introduction II. History Leading up to the Constitution A. Articles of Confederation 1. A firm league of friendship a. Each state was to remain (1)
More information4. After some negotiating, mostly with the promise of the Bill of Rights, the Constitution was ratified.
Chapter #9: The Confederation and the Constitution Big Picture Ideas 1. The Articles of Confederation, the first government set up after the American Revolution, was structured out of fear of a too-strong
More informationunderstanding CONSTITUTION
understanding the CONSTITUTION Contents The Articles of Confederation The Constitutional Convention The Principles of the Constitution The Preamble The Legislative Branch The Executive Branch The Judicial
More informationMajor Problem. Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government.
The Constitution Major Problem Could not tax, regulate trade or enforce its laws because the states held more power than the National Government. Why? Feared a government like King George The Constitutional
More informationORIGINS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT. Unit I, Section 2
ORIGINS OF AMERICAN GOVERNMENT Unit I, Section 2 Our Political Beginnings The Beginning North American Exploration Begins in mid16th century European explorers, traders, & settlers French, Dutch, Spanish,
More informationWhat types of things did the new states do to make the governments more democratic?
Chapter 8 Confederation to Constitution pg. 218 241 8 1 The Confederation Era pg. 221 225 Moving West and New State Governments Into which areas did American settlement expand in the late 1700s? What types
More informationCh.8, Sec.2 Creating the Constitution
ü A al Convention Is Called - during the summer of 1787, 12 states sent delegates to Philadelphia to discuss amending the Articles of Confederation - the example set by Shays Rebellion proved our young
More informationAmerican Democracy Now Chapter 2: The Constitution
American Democracy Now Chapter 2: The Constitution Multiple-Choice Questions: 1. Which of these countries employs an unwritten constitution? a. the United States b. Great Britain c. Venezuela d. Kenya
More informationArticles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation What was the nation facing after the Revolutionary War? -An agrarian or agricultural nation (Farmland) -A Confederate Nation-joined by an agreement or treaty -Debt -Major economic
More informationBEGINNINGS: Political essentials and foundational ideas
BEGINNINGS: Political essentials and foundational ideas 1689 LOCKE S SECOND TREATISE ON GOVERNMENT: Natural Rights: Life, Liberty & Property which existed before government Legitimate government depends
More informationChapter 2:3 FIRST NATIONAL CONSTITUTION
Chapter 2:3 FIRST NATIONAL CONSTITUTION Objectives: 2:3 Our Political Beginnings o We will study the structure of the government set up under the Articles of Confederation. o We will explain why the weaknesses
More information1 st United States Constitution. A. loose alliance of states. B. Congress lawmaking body. C. 9 states had to vote to pass laws
1 st United States Constitution A. loose alliance of states B. Congress lawmaking body C. 9 states had to vote to pass laws D. each state had 1 vote in Congress Northwest Ordinance / Land Ordinance division
More informationVUS. 5 (pt.1): Building a New Nation: The Constitutional Convention
Name: Date: Period: VUS 5 (pt1): Building a New Nation: The Constitutional Convention Notes US 5 (pt1): Building a New Nation: The Constitutional Convention 1 Objectives about VUS5: Building a New Nation
More informationThe Articles vs. the Constitution Articles of Confederation. U.S. Constitution A Firm League of Friendship
USHC 1.4 Analyze how dissatisfactions with the government under the Articles of Confederation were addressed with the writing of the Constitution of 1787, including the debates and compromises reached
More informationWhy do you think the Framers organized the new country as a republic, when most countries in the world (in 1783) were ruled by a king or queen?
NAME: Date: U.S. History CHAPTER 7 PACKET ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: 1. What is a constitution? 2. What is a republic? 3. What was the Articles of Confederation? 4. How was state and national power divided under
More informationHow Shall We Govern Ourselves?
How Shall We Govern Ourselves? The Articles of Confederation America s First Constitution What kind of government would the FREEDOM loving Americans create to balance LIBERTY with enough AUTHORITY to get
More informationChapter 8 Section Review Packet
Name: Date: Section 8-1: The Articles of Confederation Chapter 8 Section Review Packet 1. Constitution 2. Republicanism 3. Limited government 4. Suffrage 5. Articles of Confederation 6. Ratification 7.
More informationThe Constitution I. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution A. Roots 1. Religious Freedom a) Puritan
The Constitution I. Considerations that influenced the formulation and adoption of the Constitution A. Roots 1. Religious Freedom a) Puritan Theocracy (1) 9 of 13 had state church b) Rhode Island (1) Roger
More informationGuided Reading Activity
Guided Reading Activity Lesson 1 Government in Colonial America Review Questions Directions: Read each main idea. Use your text to supply the details that support or explain each main idea. A. Main Idea:
More informationChapter 3 Constitution. Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook
Chapter 3 Constitution Read the article Federalist 47,48,51 & how to read the Constitution on www.pknock.com Read Chapter 3 in the Textbook The Origins of a New Nation Colonists from New World Escape from
More information1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE WEAKNESSES OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
SOUTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN SCHOOL UNITED STATES HISTORY STUDY GUIDE # 7 : CREATING A NEW NATION LEARNING OBJECTIVES STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE WEAKNESSES OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
More informationWarm Up. 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion:
Warm Up 1 Explain how the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to Shays Rebellion: 2 What was the primary concern of soldier/farmers who supported Daniel Shays? 3 Explain how Shays Rebellion
More informationArticles of Confederation September 18, 2007
Articles of Confederation September 18, 2007 Powers Given to Congress under the Articles Weaknesses under the Articles Results of the Articles during the Critical Period Use Page 44-46 to analyze the effects
More informationLife was good in the colonies (Slaves excepted, of
1. The Origins of the Constitution 2. The Government That Failed: 1776 1787 3. Making a Constitution: The Philadelphia Convention 4. Critical Issues at the Convention 5. The Madisonian System 6. Ratifying
More informationSSUSH5 A, B, C & D Creating a New Government
SSUSH5 A, B, C & D Creating a New Government The Articles of Confederation Formally called the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, this agreement was created by the leaders of the original thirteen
More informationThe Constitutional Convention
The Constitutional Convention Review Why was the Constitution necessary? Article Text Congress had no power to tax Problem Created Congress had no power to enforce treaties Every state, despite size, had
More informationT H E C O N F E D E R A T I O N A N D T H E C O N S T I T U T I O N C H A P T E R 7 A P U S H I S T O R Y
T H E C O N F E D E R A T I O N A N D T H E C O N S T I T U T I O N C H A P T E R 7 A P U S H I S T O R Y LEARNING GOAL: Students will be able to explain the growth of the new governing systems in the
More informationUnited States Constitution 101
Constitution 101: An Introduction & Overview to the US Constitution United States Constitution 101 This PPT can be used alone or in conjunction with the Consortium s Goal 1 & 2 lessons, available in the
More informationGov t was needed to maintain peace. Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it
Ordered Government Gov t was needed to maintain peace Limited Government*********** Gov t is not all powerful Power is limited to what the people give to it Representative Government Gov t should serve
More informationOrigins of American Government. Chapter 2
Origins of American Government Chapter 2 Section 1 Essential Questions 1) What two principles of government came from the English heritage of the colonists? 2) What documents from England influenced the
More informationNew Nation. establishing the government of the US during the 1780s & 1790s
New Nation establishing the government of the US during the 1780s & 1790s CREATING THE CONSTITUTION From the Articles of Confederation to the Bill of Rights (1780s) The Articles of Confederation After
More informationVocabulary Match-Up. Name Date Period Workbook Activity
Name Date Period Workbook Activity Vocabulary Match-Up Chapter 2, Lesson 1 7 Part A Directions Match the vocabulary word in Column 1 with its definition in Column 2. Write the correct letter on each line.
More informationFour reasons we need government
Four reasons we need government 1. Need for Law and Order - Government makes laws to protect citizens, and punishes those who break the law. Laws provide order in a society. This allows citizens to live
More informationAmerican History 11R
American History 11R Setting of the Philadelphia Convention Early decision to re-write, rather than tinker with the Articles of Confederation Open agreement secretly arrived at--washington's plea Intent
More informationCreating a Nation Test Review
Creating a Nation Test Review Question #1: Multiple Choice The Northwest ordinance of 1787 is important because. A. It sent troops to the Northwest to protect the colonies from Native Americans. B. It
More information#1 State Constitutions
#1 State Constitutions The American Revolution began the process of creating a new nation in a number of different ways. On May 10, 1776, the Continental Congress directed the colonies to suppress royal
More informationJeopardy Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400
Jeopardy 2013-14 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $100 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $200 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $300 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $400 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Q $500 Final Jeopardy
More informationEssential Question Section 1: The Colonial Period Section 2: Uniting for Independence Section 3: The Articles of Confederation Section 4: The
Essential Question Section 1: The Colonial Period Section 2: Uniting for Independence Section 3: The Articles of Confederation Section 4: The Constitutional Convention Chapter Summary Content Vocabulary
More informationConstitutional Convention
Constitutional Convention I INTRODUCTION Constitutional Convention, meeting during the summer of 1787 at which delegates from 12 states wrote the Constitution of the United States. At the convention in
More informationConstitutional Convention Unit Notes
Constitutional Convention Unit Notes Civics Textbook: Government and Society - Text p. 5 Cue four reasons why society needs a government Notes 1. Law and Order Government makes laws to protect citizens
More informationChapter 02 The Constitution
Chapter 02 The Constitution Multiple Choice Questions 1. (p. 34) Which of these countries employs an unwritten constitution? A. the United States B. Great Britain C. France D. Sweden E. Germany Difficulty:
More informationThe Constitutional Convention formed the plan of government that the United States still has today.
2 Creating the Constitution MAIN IDEA The states sent delegates to a convention to solve the problems of the Articles of Confederation. WHY IT MATTERS NOW The Constitutional Convention formed the plan
More informationWho attended the Philadelphia Convention? How was it organized? We the People, Unit 3 Lesson 12
Who attended the Philadelphia Convention? How was it organized? We the People, Unit 3 Lesson 12 A convention has been called to rewrite Redwood school constitution. We need some delegates (representatives).
More informationEnd of American Revolution and Creation of American government
End of American Revolution and Creation of American government American Revolution concludes, an independent nation develops, 1781. Articles of Confederation ratified by states March 1781 - framework for
More informationConstitutional Democracy: Promoting Liberty and Self-Government. Chapter 2
Constitutional Democracy: Promoting Liberty and Self-Government Chapter 2 Before the Constitution: Colonial and Revolutionary Experiences The Rights of Englishmen Life, liberty and property to which all
More informationCh. 8: Creating the Constitution
Ch. 8: Creating the Constitution The Articles of Confederation After declaring independence from Britain in 1776, Congress tried to unite the states under one national government. However, many feared
More informationLECTURE 3-3: THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION AND THE CONSTITUTION
LECTURE 3-3: THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION AND THE CONSTITUTION The American Revolution s democratic and republican ideals inspired new experiments with different forms of government. I. Allegiances A.
More informationCHAPTER 2 NOTES Government Daily Lecture Notes 2-1 Even though the American colonists got many of their ideas about representative government and
CHAPTER 2 NOTES Government Daily Lecture Notes 2-1 Even though the American colonists got many of their ideas about representative government and freedom from England, that country has no written constitution.
More informationHIST 1301 Part Two. 6: The Republican Experiment
HIST 1301 Part Two 6: The Republican Experiment The States and the Confederation 1776-1788 During the Revolution, state Governments formed first. 2 min. 40 sec. Each state had a written constitution. Each
More information