Decision rules can affect outcomes Example: Afranius Dexter, RIP
|
|
|
- Christal Charla Lambert
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Institutions
2 Decision rules can affect outcomes Example: Afranius Dexter, RIP Afranius Dexter has an impressive CV (Senator and former Consul) but he s dead Q1: How did he die (Suicide, suicide by servant, murder) Q2: What should be done with his servants (i.e., freedmen) on his estate Pliny, leader of the Senate, favors setting them free Pliny s preliminary headcount in the Senate: 45% exonerate and set free 35% banish 20% execute [Assume modern view of hierarchy of punishments] Outcome under different procedures Modern method: Vote on guilt or innocence first Roman method: Vote on execution first Vote on banishment first Pliny s gambit: Ternary vote
3 Decision rules can affect outcomes Example: Krehbiel: Pivotal Politics in the U.S. Senate Median voter President (and his veto) 34 th Senator SQ Median (Senate) 60th Senator (and his threat of filibuster) Median voter President (and his veto) SQ Median (Senate) 34 th Senator 60th Senator (and his threat of filibuster) Krehbiel, Keith. Pivotal Politics: A Theory of U. S. Lawmaking. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, ISBN:
4 Decision rules can affect outcomes Example: Translation of votes to seats for Congress Party in India Election Votes (%) Seats (%) Disproportionality (%)
5 Most analyses of institutions focus on three basic constitutional arrangements Presidentialism vs. parliamentarism Executive is chosen and removed independently of legislature Executive powers vested in one individual Many variants and hybrids Electoral systems (translating votes into seats) PR vs. FPTP Many other variants (STV, AV, SNTV, DSV, etc.) Unitarism vs. federalism Also many variants (unequal federalism, etc.)
6 Presidents can have very different powers Unitary or plural Method of selection Method of removal once selected Term in office (long or short; re-electable or not) Legislative power Introduce legislation; expedited or not Quasi-legislative / rule-making power; introducing legislation Veto (with or without override) Budgeting (impoundment, designing budget, etc.) State of siege (with legislative consent override) Dissolve or convene legislature (under what conditions) Appointments CINC Pardon Ceremonial / head of state functions Perks, travel, etc.
7 Presidents can have very different powers (2) Power Unitary or plural Method of selection Method of removal Term in office Years Re-electable Legislative power Introduce leg. Rule-making Veto Budgeting State of siege Dissolve legislature Appointments CINC Pardon Ceremonial functions Travel, perks, etc. U.S. president Unitary Indirect election, majority For cause, supermajority 4 Once Rule-making Qualified formal & informal Many are conditional ; also law enforcement Absolute Unrestricted Governor of Texas Plural (Lt. Governor, AG, Comptroller, etc.) Direct election, plurality winner For cause, supermajority 4 t formally Very limited rule-making Qualified, but with line item Emergency transfers only; (LBB dominant) ; can dispatch Texas Guard ; can convene special session Judges elected; sen. courtesy; staggered, some limited policing powers also Limited clemency Most; Secretary of State Salary rather low
8 Presidents can have very different powers (3) Power Unitary or plural Queen of England Plural Weimar Plural Brazil Unitary Mexico Unitary Method of selection Hereditary Direct, plurality Direct, majority Direct, majority Method of removal Cannot be removed ne For cause; s-maj. For cause; s-maj. Term in office Years Re-electable Life 5 4 Once 6 Legislative power Introduce leg. Rule-making Decrees Decrees Rule-making Veto In theory ; line item, line item Budgeting ne Informally State of siege Dissolve legislature Appointments ne CINC Pardon Ceremonial functions Most Travel, perks, etc.
9 Each of institutional choice may involve tradeoffs Goal / Challenge Presidential / Parliamentary FPTP / PR Unitary / Federal Match median voter Parliamentary PR Which median Deliver a mandate Presidential FPTP To whom ow many voices Parliamentary PR Federal Foster public deliberation Federal Maximize legitimacy Parliamentary PR Fight a war; cure an epidemic Presidential Unitary Produce economic growth Reduce ethnic tensions Parliamentary Federal Increase civilian control of military Presidential Reduce corruption Presidential Preserve democracy Parliamentary
Electoral System Design Database Codebook
Electoral System Design Database Codebook Electoral System Design Database Codebook International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance 2018 International Institute for Democracy and Electoral
Chapter 6 Democratic Regimes. Copyright 2015 W.W. Norton, Inc.
Chapter 6 Democratic Regimes 1. Democracy Clicker question: A state with should be defined as a nondemocracy. A.a hereditary monarch B.an official, state-sanctioned religion C.a legislative body that is
THE U.S. POLITICAL SYSTEM AND THE 2014 MIDTERM ELECTION. Hans Noel Georgetown University bit.ly/hansnoel
THE U.S. POLITICAL SYSTEM AND THE 2014 MIDTERM ELECTION Hans Noel Georgetown University bit.ly/hansnoel hcn4@georgetown.edu @ProfHansNoel THE U.S. POLITICAL SYSTEM AND THE 2014 MIDTERM ELECTION 1. The
American History 11R
American History 11R 3 Branches of Government Legislative Branch To Make the Laws Executive Branch To Enforce the Laws Judicial Branch To Interpret the Laws Legislative Branch Article I of the Constitution.
Part Three (continued): Electoral Systems & Linkage Institutions
Part Three (continued): Electoral Systems & Linkage Institutions Our political institutions work remarkably well. They are designed to clang against each other. The noise is democracy at work. -- Michael
Ch. 5 Test Legislative Branch Government
Name: Date: 1. In 1998, California had forty-five representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives while Louisiana had seven. What accounts for the difference in these numbers? A. area of the states
Name: Class: Date: ID: A
Class: Date: Ch.13 &14 Test Matching Match each item with the correct statement below. You will not use all the terms. a. electorate b. platform c. keynote address d. electoral college 1. the speech given
Chapter 13 Congress. Congress. Know the terms/names (especially with FRQs) House of Representatives. Senate
Chapter 13 Congress Know the terms/names (especially with FRQs) Congress House of Representatives Senate Almost always referred to as Congress A term of Congress is 2 years Term begins on January 3 rd
Quiz # 5 Chapter 14 The Executive Branch (President)
Quiz # 5 Chapter 14 The Executive Branch (President) 1. In a parliamentary system, the voters cannot choose a. their members of parliament. b. their prime minister. c. between two or more parties. d. whether
Class Period THE US CONSTITUTION. 2. Compare Article I with Article II. Which article is longer and more detailed? WHY do you suppose it s longer?
Name Class Period AP GOVERNMENT there s a copy of the Constitution online at http://bit.ly/1j4mbqa or http://bit.ly/1dlarv1 THE US CONSTITUTION 1. Read each article of the Constitution. Summarize the general
AP US Government & Politics Summer Assignment 2017
Name Date: AP US Government & Politics Summer Assignment 2017 This summer assignment will analyze the US Constitution which will prepare you for the first unit of study in the course. The first unit explores
U.S Presidential Election
U.S Presidential Election The US has had an elected president since its constitution went into effect in 1789. Unlike in many countries, the Presidential election in the US is rather a year-long process
due date: Monday, August 29 (first day of school) estimated time: 3-4 hours (for planning purposes only; work until you finish)
AP Government Summer Work 2016 due date: Monday, August 29 (first day of school) estimated time: 3-4 hours (for planning purposes only; work until you finish) Your assignment is to read the U. S. Constitution
Dr. Butler s Replacement Credit Option PRACTICE EXAM TEXAS CONSTITUTION
Dr. Butler s Replacement Credit Option PRACTICE EXAM TEXAS CONSTITUTION Instructions: Multiple Choice. Each question has four or five possible answers. Read carefully and then mark your answer on your
Constitution Quest PART I - THE OVERALL STRUCTURE OF THE CONSTITUTION
Constitution Quest Directions : Read the U.S. Constitution and complete the following questions directly on this handout legibly. This is due on the second week of class and you will be responsible for
The Constitution. Name: The Law of the Land. What Does Our Constitution Look Like? The Constitution s Table of Contents
The Law of the Land A constitution is a document that gives the rules for how a government should run. The Framers wrote our Constitution to create a government for the new United States of America. Creating
Electoral Reform National Dialogue INFORMATION BOOKLET
Electoral Reform National Dialogue INFORMATION BOOKLET Thank you for joining us in this historic dialogue. Federal electoral reform in Canada Canada is a great nation with a rich democratic history, and
Date: First Term- ( ) Political Science (Ans Key) Class: XI 1 Till January 2006, how many times has the constitution been amended?
Date:.09.First Term- (0-5) Political Science (Ans Key) Class: XI Till January 00, how many times has the constitution been amended? 93 On what grounds can the judge of a Supreme Court or High Court be
Designing for Equality
Designing for Equality Best-fit, medium-fit and non-favourable combinations of electoral systems and gender quotas Papua New Guinea, September 2008 Rita Taphorn UNIFEM Electoral Systems Way in which votes
SS.7.C.4.1 Domestic and Foreign Policy alliance allies ambassador diplomacy diplomat embassy foreign policy treaty
The Executive Branch test will include the following items: Chapter 8 textbook, SS.7.C.3.3 Illustrate the structure and function of the (three branches of government established in Articles I, II, and
Review 10-1: The National Legislature
Review 10-1: The National Legislature 1. What is the historical reason for Americans choosing a bicameral legislature? 2. What is a practical reason for Americans choosing a bicameral legislature? 3. What
AP Government THE US CONSTITUTION Available at: Wilson text pages A4-A20 (Appendix at the end of the book)
AP Government THE US CONSTITUTION Available at: www.constitutioncenter.org Wilson text pages A4-A20 (Appendix at the end of the book) Directions: Read the US Constitution and complete the following questions
Branch, Section 1) What is the job of the Legislative Branch? Where are the powers of Congress outlined in the Constitution?
Civics Unit 3 (Chapter 5, the Legislative Branch) I. The Senate and the H. of R. (Chapter 5 The Legislative Branch, Section 1) What is the job of the Legislative Branch? Where are the powers of Congress
AP AMERICAN GOVERNMENT
AP AMERICAN GOVERNMENT Unit Four The President and the Bureaucracy 2 1 Unit 4 Learning Objectives Running for President 4.1 Outline the stages in U.S. presidential elections and the differences in campaigning
Legislative Branch. Legislative Branch, the lawmaking part of the United States government. The legislative branch
Legislative Branch I INTRODUCTION Legislative Branch, the lawmaking part of the United States government. The legislative branch includes the two chambers of the Congress of the United States the Senate
Unit 4 Learning Objectives
AP AMERICAN GOVERNMENT Unit Four Part 2 The President and the Bureaucracy 2 1 Unit 4 Learning Objectives Running for President 4.1 Outline the stages in U.S. presidential elections and the differences
Exceptions to Symmetry. Congress: The Legislative Branch. In comparative perspective, Congress is unusual.
Congress: The Legislative Branch In comparative perspective, Congress is unusual. Most legislatures, particularly in parliamentary systems, are relatively weak. Congress exhibits symmetric bicameralism:
The Texas Constitution
The Texas Constitution Texas Constitutional History As the basic law outlining the primary structure and functions of a government, constitutions invariably reflect history and culture, and state constitutions
4) Once every decade, the Constitution requires that the population be counted. This is called the 4)
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The Founders intended that the House of Representatives be 1) A) professional. B) electorally insulated.
UNIT 5-1 CONGRESS AND THE PRESIDENCY
UNIT 5-1 CONGRESS AND THE PRESIDENCY STRUCTURE OF CONGRESS House of Representatives Senate Membership 435 members (apportioned by population) 100 members (two from each state) Term of office 2 years; entire
Electoral Reform: Making Every Vote Count Equally
Osgoode Hall Law School of York University From the SelectedWorks of Craig M. Scott September 17, 2016 Electoral Reform: Making Every Vote Count Equally Craig M. Scott Available at: https://works.bepress.com/craig_scott/88/
11.002/17.30 Making Public Policy 9/29/14. The Passage of the Affordable Care Act
Essay #1 MIT Student 11.002/17.30 Making Public Policy 9/29/14 The Passage of the Affordable Care Act From Johnson to Nixon, from Clinton to Obama, American presidents have long wanted to reform the American
Women s. Political Representation & Electoral Systems. Key Recommendations. Federal Context. September 2016
Women s Political Representation & Electoral Systems September 2016 Federal Context Parity has been achieved in federal cabinet, but women remain under-represented in Parliament. Canada ranks 62nd Internationally
AP Government THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE
AP Government THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Directions: Read the US Constitution and complete the following questions directly on this handout. PART I: THE OVERALL STRUCTURE OF THE CONSTITUTION 1. Read
The Executive Branch
The Executive Branch Each state has its own constitution based on its unique history, needs, philosophy, and geography. Just like the national government, each state's constitution separates power between
We the People: The Role of the Citizen in the United States
We the People: The Role of the Citizen in the United States In the United States, the government gets its power to govern from the people. We have a government of the people, by the people, and for the
7a. The Evolution of the Presidency
7a. The Evolution of the Presidency South Dakota's Mt. Rushmore memorializes four of America's greatest Presidents. Washington, Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Lincoln are carved into this spectacular
Congress general info
Congress Congress general info Founders believed Congress served their local constituents, but more importantly, the nation Article I-structure, powers, and operation Bicameral- House & Senate (reflected
Texas Budget Process
THE PLAYERS Texas Budget Process Executive/Administrative Governor o Governor's Office of Budget, Planning, and Policy (GOBPP) Departments and Agencies o Comptroller of Public Accounts o State Auditor
First Principle Black s Median Voter Theorem (S&B definition):
The Unidimensional Spatial Model First Principle Black s Median Voter Theorem (S&B definition): If members of a group have single-peaked preferences, then the ideal point of the median voter has an empty
Chapter Test. The Constitution
MULTIPLE CHOICE For each of the following, write the letter of the best choice in the space provided. 1. Which of the following is one way an amendment to the Constitution can be ratified? a. three-fourths
5/5/2015. AP GOPO Late Start Review Session. Top 21 Most Tested Concepts. 1. The Articles of Confederation. 2. The Federalist Papers
AP GOPO Late Start Review Session May 5, 2015 Top 21 Most Tested Concepts 1. The Articles of Confederation Established a decentralized system of government with a weak central government that had limited
The Evolution of the Presidency
Ushistory.org. The Evolution of the Presidency, American Government Online Textbook. http://www.ushistory.org/gov/7a.asp. Retrieved 9/22/16. Copyright 2008-2016 ushistory.org, owned by the Independence
Name Due Date: September 9, AP US Government & Politics Unit I: Constitutional Underpinnings and Federalism THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE
Name Due Date: September 9, 2016 AP US Government & Politics Unit I: Constitutional Underpinnings and Federalism THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Unit Focus: Using your annotated guide to the US Constitution
Name Class Period. MAIN IDEA PACKET: Government Institutions AMERICAN GOVERNMENT CHAPTERS 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 & 18
Name Class Period UNIT 4 MAIN IDEA PACKET: Government Institutions AMERICAN GOVERNMENT CHAPTERS 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 & 18 CHAPTER 10 CONGRESS Chapter 10 Section 1: The National Legislature Congress,
The Legislative Branch UNIT 2
The Legislative Branch UNIT 2 I. Congress A. The House of Representatives 1. Size and Terms - 435 members - 2- yr terms - Qualifications: 25 yrs old, citizen for 7 yrs, resident of state A. The House of
Advanced Placement U.S. Comparative Government Extra Credit Assignment
Name Pd. Advanced Placement U.S. Comparative Government Extra Credit Assignment Directions: Read the U.S. Constitution (available at many websites including http://www.usconstitution.net) and complete
CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS TODAY
TEST BANK AND STUDY GUIDE TO ACCOMPANY CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS TODAY THIRTEENTH EDITION BY MONA FIELD Glendale Community College 1 Test Bank and Study Guide to accompany California Government
AP U.S. Government & Politics Exam Must Know Vocabulary
AP U.S. Government & Politics Exam Must Know Vocabulary Amicus curiae brief: friend of the court brief filed by an interest group to influence a Supreme Court decision. Appellate jurisdiction: authority
AP Government and Politics POLITICAL NEWS JOURNAL
AP Government and Politics POLITICAL NEWS JOURNAL In order to be successful in A.P. U.S. Government and Politics, it is essential to have some understanding of what is happening in our nation and our world.
Congress: Balancing National Goals and Local Interests. Chapter 11
Congress: Balancing National Goals and Local Interests Chapter 11 Original intent Leading branch of government Parts of executive and judicial branches cannot exist without congressional approval Branch
The Texas Legislature Part III. How can you look at the Texas Legislature and still believe in intelligent design? Kinky Friedman
The Texas Legislature Part III How can you look at the Texas Legislature and still believe in intelligent design? Kinky Friedman Texas Legislative Process Texas Legislative Process The Texas Constitution
3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT EXECUTIVE BRANCH President, Vice President, Cabinet QUALIFICATIONS Written Qualifications 35 years old Lived in country for 14 years Natural-born citizen Unwritten Qualifications
STUDY GUIDE Three Branches Test
STUDY GUIDE Three Branches Test NAME (Remember to review your notes and class materials as well as this guide.) 1 Circle, highlight, check, or underline the correct answers, or fill in the blanks. 1. The
State Legislatures. State & Local Government. Ch. 7
State Legislatures State & Local Government Ch. 7 Legislature in some states is the dominant branch of govt. Highlights State Legislatures have 4 clear functions: 1. Making laws 2. Represent their constituents
A copy of the US Constitution is available at: or in the textbook
Name Class Period AP Government : THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE A copy of the US Constitution is available at: www.constitutioncenter.org or in the textbook Directions: Read the US Constitution and complete
Electoral Reform Proposal
Electoral Reform Proposal By Daniel Grice, JD, U of Manitoba 2013. Co-Author of Establishing a Legal Framework for E-voting 1, with Dr. Bryan Schwartz of the University of Manitoba and published by Elections
The Board of Public Utilities & the State Legislature: A Working Relationship In New Jersey
The Board of Public Utilities & the State Legislature: A Working Relationship In New Jersey The government of the State of New Jersey, like that of the United States, is divided into three co-equal branches:
The Legislative Branch Chapter 10, 11, 12
The Legislative Branch Chapter 10, 11, 12 Though the President is Commander in Chief, Congress is his commander. This is not a Government of kings, but a Government of the people, and Congress is the people.
BCGEU surveyed its own members on electoral reform. They reported widespread disaffection with the current provincial electoral system.
BCGEU SUBMISSION ON THE ELECTORAL REFORM REFERENDUM OF 2018 February, 2018 The BCGEU applauds our government s commitment to allowing British Columbians a direct say in how they vote. As one of the largest
Congressional Policy-Making. How does a Bill become a Law?
Congressional Policy-Making How does a Bill become a Law? Recap: Political Competition! Interest group competition! Distributive politics! Collective action and free riding! Useful for understanding which
Sample file. ii TLC10243 Copyright Teaching & Learning Company, Carthage, IL This book belongs to
This book belongs to Cover photo courtesy Library of Congress archives Copyright 2000, Teaching & Learning Company ISBN No. 1-57310-243-1 Printing No. 987654321 Teaching & Learning Company 1204 Buchanan
The Constitution. Name: The Law of the Land. What Does Our Constitution Look Like?
The Law of the Land A constitution is a document that gives the rules for how a government should run. The Framers wrote our Constitution to create a government for the new United States of America. Creating
Separation of Powers
Separation of Powers Separation of Powers: The Legislative Branch The legislative branch of government is Congress. Congress consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate Members of the House
Structure of State Government
Section2 Structure of State Government Lagniappe The election for governor is held in the odd-numbered year before a presidential election for example, in 2007, 2011, and so on. As you read, look for:
Introduction to American Government Mid-Term Review
Introduction to American Government Mid-Term Review 1) Indirect democracy is based on A) consensus. B) unanimity. C) the system of government used in ancient Greece. D) representation. E) "mob rule." 2)
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION TO THE CONSTITUTION Articles of Confederation The representatives of the thirteen states agree to create a confederacy called the United States of America, in which each state
Six Big Ideas in the Constitution
Six Big Ideas in the Constitution Handout 1: Outlining the Text Count the words in each article and calculate the percentage of the whole it represents to determine how much of the text was dedicated to
THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Available at:
AP US Government & Politics Unit I: Constitutional Underpinnings and Federalism THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Available at: www.constitutioncenter.org PART I: THE OVERALL STRUCTURE OF THE CONSTITUTION
Chapter 12: Congress. American Democracy Now, 4/e
Chapter 12: Congress American Democracy Now, 4/e Congress Where Do You Stand? How would you rate the overall performance of Congress today? a. Favorably b. Unfavorably c. Neither favorably nor unfavorably
AP Government and Politics THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Available at:
Name Class Period AP Government and Politics THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Available at: www.constitutioncenter.org PART I: THE OVERALL STRUCTURE OF THE CONSTITUTION A. Read each article of the Constitution.
The Institutional Settings of Direct Democracy - I
The Institutional Settings of Direct Democracy - I Min Shu Waseda University 1 Outline of the Lecture The Initiation of Popular Ballots The Initiatives, the Recalls and the Referendums Obligatory and Optional
The US Constitution. Articles of the Constitution
The US Constitution Articles of the Constitution Article I delegates all legislative power to the bicameral Congress. The two chambers differ in the qualifications required of their members, the term of
Final Review Session HW: Study for Finals
Agenda Mon 12/12 & Tues 12/13 Final Review Session HW: Study for Finals Bring textbook and ID to final exam textbook exchange Round 1 Round 2 Final Jeopardy $ $ $ Russell Kevin Kathy $100 $100 $100 $100
EOC Civics Unit #4 Review. Organization and Function of Government
EOC Civics Unit #4 Review Organization and Function of Government Forms of Government SS.7.C.3.1 Democracy = We The People = Self-Government Direct Democracy Everyone makes decisions Florida is a DD for
One useless man is a shame, two is a law firm, three or more is congress. -John Adams
One useless man is a shame, two is a law firm, three or more is congress. -John Adams Legislate: turn public will into public policy (laws) Help their constituents deal with the federal bureaucracy (Veterans
CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS
CONGRESS CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS Who Wins Elections? Incumbent: Those already holding office. Figure 12.1 CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS The Role of Party Identification Most members represent the majority party
Magruder s American Government
Presentation Pro Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 10 Congress 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. C H A P T E R 10 Congress SECTION 1 The National Legislature SECTION 2 The House of Representatives
Commercial Law Outline. 4 th Edition
1 Commercial Law Outline 4 th Edition 2 Commercial Law Notes (Weeks 1-12) TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Business and the Law... 4 A. The Nature of law... 4 II. The Australian Legal System... 5 A. Legal Systems...
Congress has three major functions: lawmaking, representation, and oversight.
Unit 5: Congress A legislature is the law-making body of a government. The United States Congress is a bicameral legislature that is, one consisting of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the
Magruder s American Government
Presentation Pro Magruder s American Government C H A P T E R 12 Congress in Action 2001 by Prentice Hall, Inc. C H A P T E R 12 The Federal Court System SECTION 1 Congress Organizes SECTION 2 Committees
Standard CE.6a - Structure and Powers of National Government
Standard CE.6a - Structure and Powers of National Government The Constitution of the United States defines the structure and powers of the government. The powers held by government are divided between
23 JANUARY 1993 DRAFT CONSTITUTION FOR ALBANIA
23 JANUARY 1993 DRAFT CONSTITUTION FOR ALBANIA PREAMBLE We, the people of Albania, desiring to construct a democratic and pluralist state based upon the rule of law, to guarantee the free exercise of the
Modernizing Canada s Electoral System: Instant Runoff Voting as the Best Alternative. By Maxime Dubé, as an individual
Modernizing Canada s Electoral System: Instant Runoff Voting as the Best Alternative Summary By Maxime Dubé, as an individual In the context of electoral reform brought about by the current government,
Three Branches of the American Government Packet
Name: Three es of the American Government Packet THREE BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT Directions: Use the Civics in Action section in your book to complete the flow chart below by filling in the blanks with words
Ballots not Bullets. Ethnic Conflict & Electoral Systems Pippa Norris KSG Harvard University
Ballots not Bullets Ethnic Conflict & Electoral Systems Pippa Norris KSG Harvard University Do systems reduce ethnic conflict? I. Theory: Consociational democracy Arend Lijphart II. Evidence: CSES 12 nation
AP United States Government & Politics Summer Assignment
AP United States Government & Politics Summer Assignment Welcome to Advanced Placement United States Government & Politics. The AP GOV exam will cover a wide range of topics regarding government and politics
State and local Government. Review for chapters 12-14
State and local Government Review for chapters 12-14 14 Colonial Period First Provincial Congress Selected delegates for the Continental Congress Mecklenburg Declaration Declared all offices appointed
New Zealand Germany 2013
There is a budding campaign to change the UK electoral system from a First Past the Post system (FPTP) to one that is based on Proportional Representation (PR) 1. The campaign makes many valid points.
University of Central Florida Fiftieth Student Body Senate Constitutional Amendment 50-01
University of Central Florida Fiftieth Student Body Senate Constitutional Amendment 50-01 Introduced By: SRU Committee Sponsored By: LJR Committee Contact: Sga_ljr@ucf.edu First Reading: Adopted in Committee
Unit 3 Branches & Levels of Gov t
Unit 3 Branches & Levels of Gov t Objective 1 Analyze the structure and powers of the federal executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Objective 2 Compare and contrast branches of government at the
Chapter Ten: The Congress
Chapter Ten: The Congress Learning Outcomes 1. Describe the various roles played by Congress and the constitutional basis of its powers. 2. Explain some of the differences between the House and the Senate
Supporting Information for Competing Gridlock Models and Status Quo Policies
for Competing Gridlock Models and Status Quo Policies Jonathan Woon University of Pittsburgh Ian P. Cook University of Pittsburgh January 15, 2015 Extended Discussion of Competing Models Spatial models
American Citizenship Chapter 13 The Presidency
American Citizenship Chapter 13 The Presidency Section 1 a. The President s Description B. The President s Roles a. i. Ceremonial head of the government of the United States b. Chief Executive i. Vested
Congress The National Legislature Terms and Session of Congress The House of Representatives Congressional Elections Districts
1 2 Congress Chapter 10 Article I of the US Constitution The National Legislature Bicameralism Congress consists of two houses (Bicameral), the House of Representatives and the Senate The British Parliament
Public Justice in Representation. A CPJ Position Paper on Electoral Reform and Representation
Public Justice in Representation A CPJ Position Paper on Electoral Reform and Representation Approved by the Board of Directors: April 16, 2009 Our Vision CPJ is committed to seek human flourishing and
CHAPTER 5: CONGRESS: THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH
CHAPTER 5: CONGRESS: THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH 1 Section 1: Congress Section 2: The Powers of Congress Section 3: The House of Representative Section 4: The Senate Section 5: Congress At Work SECTION 1: CONGRESS
2 The Australian. parliamentary system CHAPTER. Australian parliamentary system. Bicameral structure. Separation of powers. Legislative.
CHAPTER 2 The Australian parliamentary system This chapter explores the structure of the Australian parliamentary system. In order to understand this structure, it is necessary to reflect on the historical
AMERICAN GOVERNMENT CHAPTER 10 GUIDED NOTES. is the of the. Its is to. Congress, then, is charged with the most : that of translating the
AMERICAN GOVERNMENT CHAPTER 10 GUIDED NOTES NAME PERIOD Chapter 10.1 is the of the. Its is to. Congress, then, is charged with the most : that of translating the public will into. How profoundly important
Article I: Sec 1: Sec 2: Sec 3: Sec 4: Sec 5: Sec 6: Sec 7: Sec 8: Sec 9: Sec. 10: Article II: Sec 1: Sec 2:
THE US CONSTITUTION STUDY GUIDE Directions: Read the US Constitution and complete the following questions PART I: THE OVERALL STRUCTURE OF THE CONSTITUTION 1. Read each article of the Constitution. Summarize