Industrialization and Reform Test Review Test Date: Name 1. Fill in the missing boxes Inventor Invention Impact Eli Whitney Cotton Gin Robert Fulton Decreased the amount of time needed for travel. Decreased the cost of cotton and manufactured goods. Samuel Morse Telegraph/Morse Code John Deere Steel Plow Expanded farming and plantation system. Increased the demand for slavery. Samuel Slater Loom Decreased the cost of manufactured goods. Increased the demand for immigrant workers.
Analyze the map to answer question 2. 2 How did the steamboat and the canal system impact urbanization? 3. How did the steamboat and the canal system impact the economy of the United States? 4. How did the steamboat and the canal system impact the factory system? 5. How did the steamboat and the canal system impact the plantation system?
6. Fill in the missing blanks on the chart Reform Movement Conditions Prior to Reform People Involved Accomplishments Impact on Society Education - no formal schooling - schools are private and expensive - mostly boys are educated - education was given importance Abolition - slavery in the South - even in the North, African Americans not citizens -increased awareness of the evils of slavery - increased tensions between North and South Women s Rights - women had no rights once married and not many if single - couldn t vote - had no say in public - given citizenship status - eventually, led to women s suffrage (19 h Amendment) Temperance - drinking was a social problem: led to crime, destruction of family unit, led to unemployment - treated as a real problem - called for alcohol to be illegal instead of just moderation 7. Explain how the Second Great Awakening impacted the reform movements.
8. Match the following words with the correct definition. Canal Economic Factory System Free Enterprise Industrial Revolution Interchangeable Parts Manufacture Mass Production Steam Engine Textile Urbanization We must create a tax on goods entering our country to protect products made here in America. Our government must help support businesses when they are new and weak if we want them to grow in time. 9. What type of person would have said the quote above? (Northerner, Southerner, Westerner)
Use the map to answer the following questions. 10. Explain how European migration to the United States would impact: Industrial growth: Urbanization: 11. Why did the Irish immigrate to the United States?
12. Based on the graph, which statement is most accurate? A. The majority of immigrants came from Sweden and Africa. B. Most Americans could trace their roots to European countries. C. Immigrants from Germany often faced ethnic discrimination. D. There were more slaves than English Americans at this time. 13. Match the names of the reform leaders to the appropriate reform movements. Lucretia Mott Horace Mann Dorothy Dix Frederick Douglass Elizabeth Cady Stanton A) Abolition 1) B) Prison and Mental Illness 2) C) Women's Suffrage 3) D) Temperance 4) E) Education Reform 5)
14. What meeting was held at this location? 15. What reform movement is associated with this image? 16. Who were the Main Leaders of this Reform? 17. What were the main ideas of this reform movement? 18. How did industrialization effect daily life of women in the North?