MANDEL SCHOOL OF APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY

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1 MANDEL SCHOOL OF APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY Doctoral Program P. Chatterjee Fall, 2001 CRN: # SASS 609: Theories of Social Welfare and Social Justice Assumptions: This is an advanced course. It is assumed that the student comes to this class with substantial familiarity with at least one national social welfare system. Those without any previous background in social policy are requested to read: (1) Hill, M. (1993). Understanding Social Policy. Oxford: Blackwell and (2) Karger, H.J., & Stoesz, D. (1994). American Social Welfare Policy. New York: Longman. Objectives: 1) To become skilled in theoretical analysis of national social welfare systems. 2) To be able to make systematic comparisons between and within social welfare systems. Topics: 1. Introduction: Social Welfare Systems Types of social welfare - social welfare as transfer [Chatterjee, AWS, Chapters 1-3] 2 Moral philosophy theories of justice Welfare (Barry) Rawls,. Nozick, and Sandel (Solomon & Murphy) Functions of the state (Chatterjee, RWS, Chapter 3) Citizenship: Titmuss, Marshall,, Reisman, Soysal, Dauenhauer 1

2 Citizenship and Social Policy (Mead in Paul, et al) Revisited: Adam Smith and Karl Marx Revisited: Keynes and Schumpeter Models of Social Welfare (Chatterjee, RWS, Chapter 4 Paul, et al (Davies, Buchanan, Wolfe & Klausen) Civil society (Seligman) 3. Social welfare as ideological prescription Ideology & Social Welfare (George & Wilding) Four Themes Which Shaped England & America (Marnell) Doing Justice (Pelton) Health care failure (Engelhardt in Paul, et al) [Chatterjee, AWS, Chapters 4-5] 4. Social welfare as conflict resolution Mutual Aid (Kropotkin) Regulation of the Poor (Piven and Cloward) Functions of a Welfare State (Hamilton/Pohlmann) Class struggle and social welfare (Levine) [Chatterjee, AWS, Chapters 6-7] 5. Social welfare as a by-product of industrialization Industrialization (Blummer) The Societal Function of Social Welfare (Wolins) The Positive Functions of Poverty (Gans) Age of Population (Wilensky) The Decline of Economic Surplus (Janowitz) Functions of Industrialization (Schumpeter and Rimlinger) Soldiers and Mothers (Skocpol) The Three Worlds (Esping-Andersen) The Capitalist Revolution (Berger) From Advocacy to Allocation: (Mechanic) Capitalist Welfare States (Gould) Three Real Worlds of Welfare (Goodin, et al) Seeing Like a State (Scott) Postmodern Social Welfare (Leonard) [Chatterjee, AWS, Chapters 8-10] 6. Some emerging issues: Privatization vs Nationalization Affirmative action Managed care as rationing Means-tested vs. Universalistic Programs The State, the Market, and the Community 2

3 Suggested Reading List Adelman, I. & Morris, C. (1973). Economic Growth and Social Equity in Developing Countries. Standford University Press. Barnes, J. & Srivenkataramana, T. (1982). Ideology and the welfare state: an examination of Wilensky s conclusions. Soc. Serv. Rev. 56: Barry, N. (1990). Welfare. Minneapolis: University of Mennesota. Bates, E.M. (1977). Models of Madness, St. Lucia, Old: University of Queensland. Bell, D. (1960). The End of Ideology. New York: Free Press.. (1973). The Coming of Cost-Industrial Society. New York: Basic Books. Berger, P. (1986). The Capitalist Revolution. New York: Basic Books. Berkowitz, Edward, D. (1991). American Welfare Gate: From Roosevelt to Reagan. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins. Blumer, H. (1990). Industrialization as an Agent of Social Change. New York: de greutyer. Bollen, K. (1980). Issues in the Comparative Measurement of Political Democracy. Amer. Sociol. Rev. 45: Bottomore, T. (1975). Competing paradigms in macrosociology. Ann. Rev. Sociol. 1: Castles, F. (1981). How Does Politics Matter? Euro. J. Pol. Res. 9: Il-Sub Choi, et al. (July, 1978). Ideology and Social Welfare. Indian Journal of Social Work, 39, 2. Chatterjee, P. (1985). Origins of Social Welfare Policy and Models of Help. Soc. Dev. 9: Chatterjee, P. (1996). Approaches to the Welfare State. Washington, DC: NASW Press. Chatterjee, P. (1999). Repackaging the welfare state. Washington, DC: NASW Press. Conrad, P. & Kern, R., eds. (1981). The Sociology of Health: Critical Perspectives. New York: St. Martin s Press. Corrigan, P. & Leonard P. (1979). Social Work Practice Under Capitalism. London: McMillan. Cottingham, P., & Ellwood, D.T. (1989). Welfare Policy for the 1990 s. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Culyer, A. (1981). The Political Economy of Social Policy. Oxford: Basil Martin. Currie, E. & Newton, A. (1981). International Rates of Imprisonment. Hackensack: National Council on Crime and Delinquency. Daueenhauer, B. (1996). Citizenship in a fragile world. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Day, P. J. (1986). A New History of Social Welfare. Englewood Coiffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall. dos Santos, T. (1970). The Structure of Dependence. Amer. Econ. Rev. 60: Esping-Andersen, G. (1990). The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Princeton University Press. Estes, C., et al. (1982). Dominant and Competing Paradigms in Gerontology: Towards a Political Economy of Aging. Aging & Society 2: (1985). Political Economy, Health, and Aging. Boston: Little, Brown. Estes, R. (1984). The Social Progress of Nations. New York: Praeger. 3

4 Eulau, H. (1953). The American Welfare State, in Joseph S. Rouchek, ed., 1961, Contemporary Political Ideologies. Paterson, N.J.: Littlefield. Flora, P. & Heidenheimer, A. (1981). The Historical Core and Changing Boundaries of the Welfare State, pp in the Development of Welfare States in Europe and America. New Brunswick: Transaction. Forder, A., et al. (1984). Theories of Welfare. Boston: RKP. Frank, A. (1973). Latin American Economic Intergration, pp in Sociological Readings in the Conflict Perspective, W. Chambliss, ed. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley. Friedman, H. (1962). Capitalism and Freedom. University of Chicago Press. Friedman, M. & Friedman, R. (1980). Free to Choose. New York: HBJ. Furniss, N. & Tilton, T. (1977). The Case for the Welfare State. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Galenson, W. (1968). Social Security and Economic Development. Indust. & Lab. Rel. Dev. 21: Gans, H. (1972). The positive functions of poverty. American Journal of Sociology, 78(2). George, V. & Wilding, P. (1985). Ideology and Social Welfare, 2d ed. Boston: RKP. Giddens, A. (1971). Capitalism and Modern Social Theory. Cambridge University Press. Gilder, G. (1981). Wealth and Poverty. New York: Basic Books. Goodin, R.E., Heady, B., Muffels, R., & Dirven, H-J. (1999). The Real Worlds of Welfare Capitalism. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.. Gordon, D. (1972). Theories of Poverty... Lexington, Mass.: D.C. Heath. Gough, I. (1978). Theories of the Welfare State: A Critique, Int. J. Health Services. 8: (1979). The Political Economy of the Welfare State. London: Macmillan. Gould, A. (1993). Capitalist Welfare Systems. Longman. Gouldner, A. (1973). Foreward, pp. ix-xiv in the New Criminology by I. Taylor, et al. New York: Harper Torchbooks. Gronbjerg. (1977). Mass Society and the Extension of Welfare, Chicago: University of Chicago. Higgins, J. (1981). States of Welfare. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. Hill, M. (1993). Understanding Social Policy. Oxford, UK: Blackwell. Inkeles, A. & Smith, D. (1974). Becoming Modern. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Janowitz, M. (1977). Social Control of Social Welfare State. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Jackman, R. (1974). Politics and Social Equality. New York: Wiley. Jones, C. (1985). Patterns of Social Policy. New York: Tavistock. Karger, H.J., & Stoesz, D. (1994). American Social Welfare Policy. New York: Longman. Kerr, C. (1983). The Future of Industrial Societies. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Kropotkin, P. (Undated, originally 1914) Mutual aid. Boston, MA: Extending Horizons Books (Porter Sargent). Lenski, G. (1966). Power and Privilege. New York: McGraw-Hill. Lenski, G. & Lenski, J. (1982). Human Societies, 4 th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill. Leonard, P. (1997). Postmodern welfare. London: Sage. Levine, R. (1988). Class Struggle and the New Deal. Lawrence, KS: University of Kansas Press. Levitan, S. (1985). Programs in Aid of the Poor, 5 th ed. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. McLellan, D. (1986). Ideology. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. 4

5 Mechanic, D. (1986). From Advocacy to Allocation. New York: Free Press. Marnell, W.H. (1964). Man-made morals: Four themes that shaped Europe and America. New York: Doubleday. Marshall, T.H. (1964). Class, citizenship, and social development. New York: Doubleday. Miller, L. (1976). The Structural Determinants of the Welfare State. Soc. Serv. Rev. 50: Mills, C.W. (1962). The Marxists. New York: Dell. Mishra, R. (1981). Society and Social Policy, 2 nd ed. Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press.. (1984). The Welfare State in Crisis: New York: St. Martin s Press. Mohan, B. (1984). Toward Comparative Social Welfare. Cambridge: Schenkman. Moore, W. (1979). World Modernization, New York: Elsevier. Morony, R. M. (1986). Shared Responsibility: Families and Social Policy. New York: de greuyter. Morony, R. M. (1991). Social Policy and Social Work. New York: de Greuyter. Morris, M. (1979). Measuring the Condition of The World s Poor. New York: Pergamon Press. Myles, J. (1983). Comparative Public Policies of the Elderly: Frameworks and Resources for Analysis, pp in Old Age and the Welfare State, A. Guillemard, ed. Beverly Hills: Sage. OECD. (1981). The Welfare State in Crisis. Paris: OECD. Parsons, T. (1950). The Social System. New York: Free Press. Paul, E.F., Miller, Fred D. Jr., & Paul, J. (eds.) (1997). The welfare state. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Pelton, L.H. (1999). Doing justice. Albany, NY: SUNY Press, Pinker, R. (1979). The Idea of Welfare. London: Heineman. Piven, F. & Cloward, R. (1971/1993). Regulation of the Poor, New York: Random House. Pohlmann, M. (1990). Black Politics in Conservative America. New York: Longman. Raffel, M. W., ed. (1984). Comparative Health Systems. University Park, PA.: Penn. State University Press. Reisman, D. (1977). Richard Titmuss: Welfare and society. London: Heinemann. Rimlinger, G. (1971). The Welfare State and Industrialization in Europe, America, and Russia. New York: Wiley. Ritzer, G. (1981). Sociology: A Multiple Paradigm Science. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.. (1983). Contemporary Sociological Theory. New York: Random House. Rostow, W. (1971). The Stages of Economic Growth, 2 nd ed. Cambridge University Press. Ryan, W. (1971). Blaming the victim. New York: Vintage Books, Random House. Sapolsky, H. and Finkelstein, Blood Policy Revisited, in The Public Interest, No. 46, (Winter 1977) Scott, J.C. (1998). Seeing like a state. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Seligman, A.B. (1992). The idea of civil society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Solomon, R.C. & Murphy, M.C. (eds.) (1990). What is justice? New York: Oxford University Press. Soysal, Y. N. (1994). Limits of citizenship. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Starr, P. (1983). The Social Transformation of American Medicine. Basic Books, New York. Titmuss, R.M. (1958). Essays on the welfare state. London: Allen & UNWIN. Titmuss, R.m. (1968). Commitment to welfare. London: Allen & Unwin Thurow, L. (1980). The Zero-Sum Society. New York: Basic Books. 5

6 Thurow. L. (1985). The Zero-Sum Solution. New York: Simon & Schuster. Tullock, G. (1983). Welfare for the Well-to-do. Dallas: Fisher Institute United Nations Development Programme. (1996/1997/1998/1999/2000). Human development report. New York: Oxford University Press. Waitzkin, H. and Waterman, B. (1974). The Exploitation of Illness in Capitalist Society. Indianapolis: Bobs- Merrill. Wallerstein, I. ( ). The Modern World-System. Vol New York: Academic Press. Weiss, C. (1977). Research for Policy s Sake: The Enlightenment Function of Social Research. Policy Analysis, 3: Whiteman, V.L.(2001). Social security, Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Williamson, J., et al. (1982). The Research Craft. Boston: Little, Brown. Wilensky, H. (1975). The Welfare State and Equality. Berkeley: University of California Press. & Lebeaux, C. (1958). Industrial Society and Social Welfare. New York: Russell Sage Foundation. Wilson, J. (1983). Social Theory. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. Zald, M. (1976). Review of Wilensky s The Welfare State and Equality. Amer. J. Sociol. 81: Zimbalist, S. (1977). Historic Themes and Landmarks in Social Welfare Research, New York: Harper. 6

7 Suggested Paper for the Course 1. A proposal for a paper, due at midterm. 2. A final paper, completing the proposal. The final paper should examine one of the following topics: Health policy in two modern industrial capitalistic countries. Income maintenance policy in two modern industrial capitalistic countries. Social security in two modern industrial Countries. Housing policy policy in two modern industrial capitalistic countries. Education policy in two modern industrial coutries. 7

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