Admission of Foreign Counsel in Singapore
|
|
- Bennett Gibson
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Admission of Foreign Counsel in Singapore Introduction Singapore has geared itself towards becoming an international hub for legal services, and in line with this, the legal sector has gone through some recent moves towards liberalisation. One of the areas that has traditionally been cordoned off for Singapore practitioners is litigation before the local Courts. In Re Beloff Michael Jacob QC [2014] SGCA 25, the Court of Appeal has set out an analytical framework applicable to all cases in which ad hoc admission of foreign counsel is sought under section 15 of the Legal Profession Act (Cap. 161) ( LPA ) and considered the exercise of the Court s discretion to allow foreign counsel to appear before the Court having regard to the factors stated in the Legal Profession (Ad Hoc Admissions) Notification 2012 ( Notification Factors ) and the circumstances of the case. This case is also the first reported decision of the Court of Appeal which examined the ad hoc admission regime for foreign senior counsel after legislative amendments were made to section 15 of the LPA in The Court of Appeal found that the underlying rationale of the regime is that admission will only be allowed on the basis of need, and it will not be a free for all. In this case, ntan Corporate Advisory Pte Ltd ( ntan ) sought to set aside an earlier Court of Appeal decision concerning value-added fees for financial advisory services provided by ntan. ntan also sought to have Mr. Beloff Michael Jacob QC, a UK Queen s Counsel ( Beloff QC ), admitted on an ad hoc basis to represent it before the Singapore Courts in the setting aside application. While the High Court had allowed the admission of Beloff QC, the Court of Appeal reversed the High Court s decision. The Appellants were represented, inter alia, by Lee Eng Beng S.C., Low Poh Ling, Raelene Pereira, and Jonathan Lee of Rajah & Tann LLP. 1 Rajah & Tann LLP
2 Brief Facts ntan had been appointed by TT International Ltd (the Company ) to act as independent financial advisor to the Company and its subsidiaries. ntan s terms of engagement stipulated that the fees payable to ntan for its services comprised the time costs and an additional value-added fee ( VAF ) which would be payable in the event, inter alia, a scheme of arrangement was entered into by the Company s creditors and approved by the Court. A scheme of arrangement was proposed and eventually sanctioned by the Court of Appeal subject to alterations ordered by the Court of Appeal. One of these alternations to the scheme included changing the composition of the Monitoring Committee charged with overseeing the implementation of the scheme of arrangement to include, inter alia, DBS Bank Ltd, Habib Bank Limited and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited (collectively, the MC Members ). During the course of the implementation of the scheme, the MC Members wrote to the Court of Appeal to seek clarification on whether ntan s VAF should be subject to taxation in accordance with paragraph 8(j) of the Court of Appeal s Brief Grounds of Decision dated 13 October This triggered a series of correspondence between Rajah & Tann LLP (for the MC Members), Allen & Gledhill LLP (for ntan), WongPartnership LLP (for the Company) and the Court of Appeal, which eventually culminated in the judgment of the Court of Appeal reported as The Royal Bank of Scotland NV (formerly known as ABN Amro Bank NV) and others v TT International Ltd and another appeal [2012] 4 SLR 1182 (the CA Judgment ). Subsequent to the issuance of the CA Judgment, ntan applied to set aside the CA Judgment on grounds of want of jurisdiction and breach of natural justice. ntan also applied to have Beloff QC admitted on an ad hoc basis to represent it before the Singapore Courts. The application was opposed by the MC Members, the Company, the Attorney- General and the Law Society of Singapore. Holding of the High Court The High Court allowed the admission of Beloff QC, finding that it was reasonable in all the circumstances to admit Beloff QC as: (i) It would fulfill the legislative objective of allowing litigants to engage such counsel as would allow optimum advancement of their case; 2 Rajah & Tann LLP
3 (ii) (iii) (iv) There was wider public interest in developing local law on the Court of Appeal s jurisdiction and powers; There was potentially great value in the assistance of a QC who appeared as counsel and sat as a judge in multiple common law jurisdictions; and It might be better to have foreign counsel handle delicate issues such as whether the Court of Appeal had handled the matter improperly. Four sets of appeals were filed by the MC Members, the Company, the Attorney-General and the Law Society of Singapore respectively against the decision of the High Court. Holding of the Court of Appeal The Court of Appeal reversed the High Court s decision, disallowing the application to have Beloff QC represent ntan. As mentioned above, the Court of Appeal found that the underlying rationale of the current ad hoc admission regime is that foreign counsel will only be admitted on the basis of need. This connotes a fairly stringent standard which is not satisfied merely by showing that admission is desirable or convenient or a matter of choice, but suggests that the litigant seeking admission of foreign counsel would suffer prejudice of an appropriately significant degree if admission was not allowed. Analytical Framework for Admission The Court of Appeal also considered and set out a useful analytical framework applicable to all cases in which ad hoc admission of foreign counsel is sought pursuant to section 15 of the LPA. To qualify for admission before the Singapore Court, the LPA provides that a QC or foreign counsel of equivalent distinction must satisfy the following mandatory requirements: (a) the formal requirements under Sections 15(1)(a) and (b) of the LPA, namely, that the applicant holds Her Majesty s Patent as QC or any appointment of equivalent distinction and jurisdiction, and does not ordinarily reside in Singapore or Malaysia but has come or intends to come to Singapore for the purpose of appearing in the case; and (b) the requirement that foreign counsel has special qualifications or experience for the purpose of the case. Further, if the matter involves constitutional and administrative law, family law, or criminal law, it must be shown that there is special reason warranting the admission of foreign counsel. In deciding whether ad hoc admission should be allowed, the Court should first consider and satisfy itself of these formal and mandatory requirements in section 15 (1) of the LPA; 3 Rajah & Tann LLP
4 and if these requirements are met, followed by applying the considerations set out in the Notification Factors and exercising its discretion having regard to all circumstances of the case. The relevant Notification Factors to be considered by the Court in the exercise of its discretion are: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) The nature of the factual and legal issues involved, and whether they are complex, difficult or novel; The necessity of the foreign counsel s services; The availability of any Singaporean Senior Counsel or other lawyers with appropriate experience; and Whether it is reasonable to admit foreign counsel in light of all the circumstances of the case. Application The Court of Appeal held that Beloff QC met the formal mandatory requirements specified in sections 15(1)(a), (b) and (c) of the Legal Profession Act as he fulfilled the threshold requirement of special qualifications or experience, since he had much experience in public and administrative law. This was relevant to the issue of natural justice, which was one of the principal grounds of ntan s setting aside application. The Court of Appeal also took the view that this was not a case which required special reason for admission of foreign counsel as the issues in the setting aside applications did not involve administrative or constitutional law. However, the Court of Appeal found that the four Notification Factors were not satisfied in this case and held that: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) The case involved questions of insolvency, jurisdiction of the Court, and natural justice, none of which were particularly complex. Singapore counsel would be well capable, if not better suited, to deal with such issues. ntan was ably represented by one of Singapore s largest law firms. Beloff QC s ability to assist was overstated, as some of the issues were not within his area of expertise. Further, even if not admitted, he could still contribute to ntan s written submissions. It was also found that the High Court had made errors in the exercise of its discretion to admit Beloff QC, which included giving undue weight to the unfounded concern that local counsel would hesitate in making submissions to the effect that the Court of Appeal had acted improperly. 4 Rajah & Tann LLP
5 The Court of Appeal allowed the appeals and set aside the decision of the High Court to admit Beloff QC to represent ntan in its applications to set aside the CA Judgment. Conclusion The ad hoc admission framework for foreign counsel as it stands is less restrictive than before amendments to the LPA were made in However, it should be noted that the current system still focuses on the concept on necessity, and whether a foreign counsel is truly needed in the circumstances of the case. The right to represent a litigant before the Courts of any country is almost always exclusively reserved for local legal practitioners of that jurisdiction. Singapore enjoys the advantage of a developed and robust legal system, and as such, the situations in which foreign counsel are allowed before the Singapore Courts are limited. Nonetheless, in the interest of ensuring fairness and justice for all litigants and the continued growth of local jurisprudence, the Courts will still admit foreign counsel in appropriate circumstances for deserving cases. 5 Rajah & Tann LLP
6 Contacts Lee Eng Beng SC Managing Partner D (65) F (65) eng.beng.lee@rajahtann.com Low Poh Ling Partner D (65) F (65) poh.ling.low@rajahtann.com Raelene Su-Lin Pereira Partner D (65) F (65) raelene.pereira@rajahtann.com Jonathan Lee Senior Associate D (65) F (65) jonathan.lee@rajahtann.com Please feel free to also contact the Knowledge and Risk Management Group at eoasis@rajahtann.com Rajah & Tann LLP is the largest law firm in Singapore and Southeast Asia, with regional offices in China, Lao PDR, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar, as well as associate and affiliate offices in Malaysia, Cambodia, Indonesia and the Middle East. Our Asian network also includes regional desks focused on Japan and South Asia. As the Singapore member firm of the Lex Mundi Network, we are able to offer access to excellent legal expertise in more than 100 countries. Rajah & Tann LLP is firmly committed to the provision of high quality legal services. It places strong emphasis on promptness, accessibility and reliability in dealing with clients. At the same time, the firm strives towards a practical yet creative approach in dealing with business and commercial problems. The contents of this Update are owned by Rajah & Tann LLP and subject to copyright protection under the laws of Singapore and, through international treaties, other countries. No part of this Update may be reproduced, licensed, sold, published, transmitted, modified, adapted, publicly displayed, broadcast (including storage in any medium by electronic means whether or not transiently for any purpose save as permitted herein) without the prior written permission of Rajah & Tann LLP. Please note also that whilst the information in this Update is correct to the best of our knowledge and belief at the time of writing, it is only intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter and should not be treated as a substitute for specific professional advice for any particular course of action as such information may not suit your specific business and operational requirements. It is to your advantage to seek legal advice for your specific situation. In this regard, you may call the lawyer you normally deal with in Rajah & Tann LLP or the Knowledge & Risk Management Group at eoasis@rajahtann.com. 6 Rajah & Tann LLP
Singapore Court Enforces China Ruling in Landmark Judgment
Singapore Court Enforces China Ruling in Landmark Judgment Introduction The Singapore High Court has issued a landmark judgment in what is believed to be the first instance of enforcement of a judgment
More informationThe Big Shift Singapore s Move To A Positive Grant System Kicks In From 14 February 2014
The Big Shift Singapore s Move To A Positive Grant System Kicks In From 14 February 2014 Background The patent laws of Singapore were amended on 10 July 2012 to transform the patent registration regime
More informationDistinguishing Between Guarantees And Performance Bonds
Distinguishing Between Guarantees And Performance Bonds Introduction While guarantees and performance bonds are closely related branches grown from the same legal root, they are in fact very different
More informationDetermining The Proper Law Of An Arbitration Agreement
Determining The Proper Law Of An Arbitration Agreement Introduction An arbitration agreement is a unique clause in a contract because it exists separately from the contract in which it is found. Therefore,
More informationThe Development Of The Singapore International Commercial Court
The Development Of The Singapore International Commercial Court Background At the start of 2013, Chief Justice Sundaresh Menon mooted the possibility of creating the Singapore International Commercial
More informationContractual Interpretation In Singapore: Compatibility With The Evidence Act?
Contractual Interpretation In Singapore: Compatibility With The Evidence Act? Asst Professor Goh Yihan, Faculty of Law, National University of Singapore Three Distinct but Relevant Questions Before examining
More informationAgent s Failed Attempt To Rank Its Expenses As Sheriff s Expenses In Ship Arrests
Agent s Failed Attempt To Rank Its Expenses As Sheriff s Expenses In Ship Arrests Introduction Ship arrests are vital in providing security in admiralty actions. However, even when the vessel is eventually
More informationNavigating the Framework for Claiming against an Insolvent Company
Navigating the Framework for Claiming against an Insolvent Company Introduction Once a company enters liquidation, its creditors are subject to the statutory framework and common law principles for pursuing
More informationIndonesian Court Strikes Down Agreement on Language Grounds
Indonesian Court Strikes Down Agreement on Language Grounds In a disquieting ruling (the Decision ) that has been noted internationally, the West Jakarta District Court recently annulled a contract between
More informationSingapore High Court Decides on Set-Offs and Costs Implications
Dispute Resolution Singapore High Court Decides on Set-Offs and Costs Implications Introduction In a commercial dispute, it is not uncommon for there to be both claims and counterclaims between the same
More informationSingapore Court Rejects Application to Adjourn Enforcement Proceedings Pending Setting Aside Challenge in Arbitral Seat
Singapore Court Rejects Application to Adjourn Enforcement Proceedings Pending Setting Aside Challenge in Arbitral Seat Introduction In Man Diesel & Turbo SE v I.M. Skaugen Marine Services Pte Ltd [2018]
More informationThe Scope of Police Power to Seize Property
Dispute Resolution The Scope of Police Power to Seize Property Introduction The Police are empowered to seize certain property in the course and for purposes of their investigations. However, this power
More informationSingapore Court Refuses Ship Arrest for Foreign Court Proceedings
Singapore Court Refuses Ship Arrest for Foreign Court Proceedings Introduction The right to a ship arrest is often a key issue in maritime disputes, as it provides an essential form of security, and incentivises
More informationHigh Court Rules That It Has No Original Jurisdiction To Revoke Patents
High Court Rules That It Has No Original Jurisdiction To Revoke Patents Introduction In patent infringement suits, it is a common defence to assert that the claims of the patent in question are invalid.
More informationForeign Employee Quota Request and Renewal of Work Permit for Foreigners for 2019
Labour Foreign Employee Quota Request and Renewal of Work Permit for Foreigners for 2019 Notification No. 028/18 on foreign employees quota request and renewal of validity of work permit for foreigners
More informationForfeiture Clause In Incentive Award Plan Did Not Constitute Restraint In Trade
Forfeiture Clause In Incentive Award Plan Did Not Constitute Restraint In Trade Introduction It is common today for employers to incorporate an incentive award plan into their employment contracts, or
More informationCan Entire Agreement And Exclusion Clauses Cure Misrepresentations?
Can Entire Agreement And Exclusion Clauses Cure Misrepresentations? Introduction The case of BSkyB v HP Enterprise Services UK Ltd [2010] QBD 267 (TCC) involved an invitation to tender by the Plaintiff
More informationDetermining The Terms Of An Oral Contract
Determining The Terms Of An Oral Contract Introduction Contracts do not always exist as formal documents detailed in written word. In informal commercial contexts, contracts sometimes arise through spoken
More informationThe Supreme Court Enacts Regulation on Online Court Case Administration
The Supreme Court Enacts Regulation on Online Court Case Administration After implementing the Case Tracking Information System (Sistem Informasi Penelusuran Perkara) as a form of transparency and accountability
More informationMargin Calls Must Observe Notice Period
Margin Calls Must Observe Notice Period Introduction In Lam Chi Kin David v Deutsche Bank AG [2010] SGCA 42, the Court of Appeal dealt with the issue of margin loans, a common subject of dispute in recent
More informationElectronic Transactions Act Repealed And Re-Enacted
Electronic Transactions Act Repealed And Re-Enacted Overview The Electronic Transactions Act ("ETA") (Cap 88), passed in Parliament on 19 May 2010, came into operation on 1. The ETA seeks to provide for
More informationClient Update August 2009
Highlights Introduction...1 Brief Facts...1 Issue...2 Ruling Of The Court...2 Concluding Words...7 When Is An Innocent Party Entitled To Terminate A Contract? Introduction It is often not difficult deciding
More informationContract & Arbitration Law Developments In 2012
Contract & Arbitration Law Developments In 2012 Introduction 2012 saw a number of developments in the areas of contract and arbitration law. Over the course of the year, we have kept you informed with
More informationRecognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Vietnam
CLICK TO EDIT MASTER TITLE STYLE Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Vietnam Hanh Tran, Partner, DFDL Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City 12 November 2018 BANGLADESH CAMBODIA INDONESIA LAO P.D.R.
More informationClient Update June 2008
Highlights Relevance Of This Update Introduction Facts Of The Case High Court Ruling...2 The Decision Of The Court Of Appeal Foreseeability Of Damage Proximity The Class Of Persons Whose Claims Should
More informationDevelopments in International Arbitration, Construction & Projects in 2015
Developments in International Arbitration, Construction & Projects in 015 This Client Update summarises some of the notable developments in Singapore case law in 015 in the fields of International Arbitration,
More informationArbitration Law Developments in 2014
Arbitration Law Developments in 2014 A) Introduction Singapore is now among the top five arbitral seats in the world. With its ever- increasing popularity, there has been a surge of arbitration-related
More informationCLIENT UPDATE 2016 JULY. Updated Patent Registry Guidelines: Criteria for Allowing Post-Grant Amendments in Light of Recent Singapore Cases
Updated Patent Registry Guidelines: Criteria for Allowing Post-Grant Amendments in Light of Recent Singapore Cases The Registry of Patents has issued updated guidelines on the assessment of patent post-grant
More informationNew Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants RULES OF THE NEW ZEALAND INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS EFFECTIVE 26 JUNE 2017 CONTENTS
New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants RULES OF THE NEW ZEALAND INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS EFFECTIVE 26 JUNE 2017 CONTENTS Rule no Page no 1. INTERPRETATION...1 2. FUNCTIONS...2 3. MEMBERSHIP...3
More informationLegal News. Deloitte Legal Representing tomorrow. Legal News. Issue 23 June Inside this issue :
Legal News Issue 23 June 2017 Legal News Deloitte Legal Representing tomorrow Inside this issue : June 2017 The Announcement of the Board of Investment Re: Investment Promotion in Medical Services BOI
More informationCASE UPDATE. The High Court Considers the Status and Scope of an Arbitration Agreement in the Context of a Termination of the Main Contract
The High Court Considers the Status and Scope of an Arbitration Agreement in the Context of a Termination of the Main Contract 6 June 2018 Introduction 1. In the recent decision of Nippon Catalyst Pte
More informationSINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE (SIAC)
GUIDE TO INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION IN SINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION CENTRE (SIAC) Written By S. Ravi Shankar Advocate on Record - Supreme Court of India National President of Arbitration Bar of India
More informationMizuho Economic Outlook & Analysis The 15 th Questionnaire Survey of Japanese Corporate Enterprises Regarding Business in Asia (February 2015)
Mizuho Economic Outlook & Analysis The 15 th Questionnaire Survey of Japanese Corporate Enterprises Regarding Business in Asia (February 2015) May 2015 Copyright Mizuho Research Institute Ltd. All Rights
More informationCHAPTER XX DISPUTE SETTLEMENT. SECTION 1 Objective, Scope and Definitions. ARTICLE [1] Objective. ARTICLE [2] Scope
Disclaimer: The negotiations between the EU and Japan on the Economic Partnership Agreement (the EPA) have been finalised. In view of the Commission's transparency policy, we are hereby publishing the
More informationASEAN PATENT EXAMINATION CO-OPERATION (ASPEC) DOCUMENT SUBMISSION GUIDELINE
ASEAN PATENT EXAMINATION CO-OPERATION (ASPEC) DOCUMENT SUBMISSION GUIDELINE CONTENTS Contents 1 Introduction... 1 2 Requirements for requesting ASPEC... 2 3 Procedures for requesting ASPEC... 2 4 Enquiries...
More informationSoutheast Asian Economic Outlook: With Perspectives on China and India Thematic focus: Narrowing development gaps 2013 edition
Southeast Asian Economic Outlook: With Perspectives on China and India Thematic focus: Narrowing development gaps 2013 edition November 2012, Bangkok, Thailand Kensuke Tanaka Head of Asia Desk OECD Development
More information"PATRON" Token Sale Terms of Service
"PATRON" Token Sale Terms of Service This Agreement (hereinafter "Terms and Conditions") is made, by the PATRON. using the PATRON website, or in purchasing a PATRON COIN token (hereinafter referred to
More informationADJUDICATION: RAISING OBJECTIONS TO THE ADJUDICATOR S JURISDICTION OR BREACH OF SOP ACT AT THE EARLIEST POSSIBLE OPPORTUNITY
ADJUDICATION: RAISING OBJECTIONS TO THE ADJUDICATOR S JURISDICTION OR BREACH OF SOP ACT AT THE EARLIEST POSSIBLE OPPORTUNITY Grouteam Pte Ltd v UES Holdings Pte Ltd [2016] SGCA 59 In Summary This Singapore
More informationAsian Labor Migration: The Role of Bilateral Labor and Similar Agreements 1
Asian Labor Migration: The Role of Bilateral Labor and Similar Agreements 1 By Stella P. Go De La Salle University Philippine Migration Research Network Over the years efforts at finding viable mechanisms
More informationASEAN5 s economies have held up very well despite the global economic down turn, with domestic spending as the main driver.
ASEAN5 s economies have held up very well despite the global economic down turn, with domestic spending as the main driver. Average GDP growth 2009-2012 Unit: %YOY 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Contributions of GDP
More informationIntellectual Property Case Updates - Malaysia
Case Updates - Malaysia Apex Court Ruled That A Trade Description Order Premised On Trade Mark Infringement May Be Applied For And Granted On An Ex Parte Basis Facts Tan Kim Hock Product Centre Sdn Bhd
More informationREVISED PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR AD HOC ADMISSION OF OVERSEAS COUNSEL (July 2015)
HONG KONG BAR ASSOCIATION REVISED PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR AD HOC ADMISSION OF OVERSEAS COUNSEL (July 2015) 1. These guidelines substitutes the Guidelines published in 1999 by HKBA on Admission of Overseas
More informationCONTACT US. Background
April 2015 Arbitration Singapore Court of Appeal espouses standards to be met when setting aside an arbitral award; reinforces Singapore s pro-arbitration policy CONTACT US In a judgment delivered on 31
More informationQuarella SpA v Scelta Marble Australia Pty Ltd [2012] SGHC 166
MEALEY S TM International Arbitration Report Quarella SpA v Scelta Marble Australia Pty Ltd [2012] SGHC 166 by Andrew Battisson and Sunil Mawkin Allen & Overy LLP Singapore A commentary article reprinted
More informationTraining Programme on International Trade and World Trade Organization(WTO) 26 September 12 October Jointly organized by. The Colombo Plan.
Annex A THE COLOMBO PLAN Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) Training Programme on International Trade and World Trade Organization(WTO) 26 September 12 October 2013 Jointly organized by The
More informationMAURITIUS INSTITUTE OF DIRECTORS (the Company / MIoD ) BOARD CHARTER AND RESERVED POWERS
A. Introduction MAURITIUS INSTITUTE OF DIRECTORS (the Company / MIoD ) BOARD CHARTER AND RESERVED POWERS I. Complementary to Law and Constitution These provisions are complementary to the requirements
More informationAsean Economic Community. By Muhammad Dhafi Iskandar
Asean Economic Community By Muhammad Dhafi Iskandar On 8 August 1967, the Foreign Ministers of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand sat down together in the main hall of the Department
More informationExporting Legal Services
Exporting Legal Services Andrew L. Stoler Executive Director Institute for International Trade The University of Adelaide Introduction Not that long ago, few people paid attention to international trade
More informationAS TABLED IN THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY
AS TABLED IN THE HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY A BILL entitled DIGITAL ASSET BUSINESS ACT 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 PART 1 PRELIMINARY Citation
More informationCHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS. Article 1.1 Objectives. The objectives of this Framework Agreement are to:
FRAMEWORK AGREEMENT ON COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC COOPERATION AMONG THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE MEMBER COUNTRIES OF THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS AND THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA The Governments of Brunei
More informationRECOGNISING the importance of capacity building through human resource development to face challenges of globalisation; and
Framework Agreement on Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Among the Governments of the Member Countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the Republic of Korea Kuala Lumpur, 13 December
More informationDetermination of the Disciplinary Tribunal of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand 16 September 2016
Determination of the Disciplinary Tribunal of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand 16 September 2016 Case Number: D-1135 Member: Richard John Wade CA Hearing Date: 16 September 2016 Tribunal:
More informationBERMUDA VIRTUAL CURRENCY BUSINESS ACT 2018 BR/ 2018: TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 PRELIMINARY
BERMUDA VIRTUAL CURRENCY BUSINESS ACT 2018 BR/ 2018: TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 PRELIMINARY 1. Citation 2. Interpretation 3. Meaning of "director", "controller", "senior executive" and "associate" 4. Carrying
More informationLEGAL SERVICES AND ASEAN FREE TRADE AREA (AFTA) 2015 (Case Study in Indonesia) By: Harry Ponto *)
LEGAL SERVICES AND ASEAN FREE TRADE AREA (AFTA) 2015 (Case Study in Indonesia) By: Harry Ponto *) ASEAN member countries have committed to establish the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) by the end of 2015.
More informationThe Intellectual Property Regulation Board (incorporating The Patent Regulation Board and the Trade Mark Regulation Board)
The Intellectual Property Regulation Board (incorporating The Patent Regulation Board and the Trade Mark Regulation Board) Final Draft Disciplinary Procedure Rules The Patent Regulation Board of the Chartered
More informationMARVEL STUDIOS BLACK PANTHER CONTEST OFFICIAL RULES
MARVEL STUDIOS BLACK PANTHER CONTEST OFFICIAL RULES Important: Please read these rules (these Official Rules ) before entering the MARVEL STUDIOS BLACK PANTHER CONTEST contest (the Contest ) to be conducted
More informationSingapore High Court: Unravelling the unwind of accumulator contracts.
February 2016 Singapore High Court: Unravelling the unwind of accumulator contracts. Introduction On 10 February 2016, the Singapore High Court in Tan Poh Leng Stanley v UBS AG [2016] SGHC 17 delivered
More informationCIPAA As At April 2018 What is Conditional Payment Clause and When is it Void? Is CIPAA Prospective or Retrospective? Or A Hybrid?
CIPAA As At April 2018 What is Conditional Payment Clause and When is it Void? Is CIPAA Prospective or Retrospective? Or A Hybrid? Introduction The Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012
More informationCivil Service Act, B.E (2008)
Civil Service Act, B.E. 2551 (2008) BHUMIBOL ADULYADEJ, REX; Given on the 23rd Day of January B.E. 2551 (2008); Being the 63rd Year of the Present Reign Translation His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej
More informationTrade Mark Snapshot. Filing, Non-Use & Opposition ASIA PACIFIC 2016
Trade Mark Snapshot Filing, Non-Use & Opposition ASIA PACIFIC 2016 TRADE MARK FILING SNAPSHOT FIRST TO FILE POWER OF ATTORNEY NICE CLASSIFICATION CERTIFIED COPY OF PRIORITY DOCUMENT MULTI-CLASS IS USE
More information8. Part 4 (General) contains general and supplemental provisions.
DELEGATED POWERS AND REGULATORY REFORM COMMITTEE HIGHER EDUCATION AND RESEARCH BILL Memorandum by the Department for Education Introduction 1. This Memorandum has been prepared for the Delegated Powers
More informationEHRiC/S5/18/ACR/26 EQUALITIES AND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE AGE OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY (SCOTLAND) BILL SUBMISSION FROM THE LAW SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND
EQUALITIES AND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE AGE OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY (SCOTLAND) BILL SUBMISSION FROM THE LAW SOCIETY OF SCOTLAND Ag Introduction The Law Society of Scotland is the professional body for
More informationGlobal Sustainability Standards Board Due Process Protocol October 2018
Global Sustainability Standards Board Due Process Protocol October 2018 The Global Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB) is authorized by its Terms of Reference to develop and issue authoritative pronouncements.
More informationAsian Dispute Review
Asian Dispute Review JULY 2018 pp. 101-150 Asian Dispute Review Since 1999 July 2018 Sponsored by Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre Hong Kong Institute of Arbitrators Chartered Institute of Arbitrators
More informationCompleted on November 19, 2012
ASEAN China Free Trade Agreement 2012 Protocol to Incorporate Technical Barriers to Trade and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures into the Agreement on Trade in Goods Completed on November 19, 2012 This
More informationASEAN Guidelines for Harmonisation of Standards
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States of the Association are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines,
More informationNOTE ON THE EXECUTION OF A DOCUMENT USING AN ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
NOTE ON THE EXECUTION OF A DOCUMENT USING AN ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE 1. Introduction This note has been prepared by a joint working party of The Law Society Company Law Committee and The City of London Law
More informationTreaty on the Southeast Asia Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone (Bangkok Treaty)
Treaty on the Southeast Asia Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone (Bangkok Treaty) The States Parties to this Treaty: DESIRING to contribute to the realization of the purposes and principles of the Charter of the
More informationSELECT COUNSEL, INC. TERMS OF USE Effective as of October 25, 2016
SELECT COUNSEL, INC. TERMS OF USE Effective as of October 25, 2016 1. ABOUT SELECT COUNSEL. Select Counsel is an exclusive network of top tier solo practitioners and small firm attorneys. The Select Counsel
More informationJAMS International Arbitration Rules & Procedures
JAMS International Arbitration Rules & Procedures Effective September 1, 2016 JAMS INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION RULES JAMS International and JAMS provide arbitration and mediation services from Resolution
More informationSingapore International Commercial Court issues first decision. A Legal Update from Dechert's International Arbitration Group
Singapore International Commercial Court issues first decision A Legal Update from Dechert's International Arbitration Group June 2016 Following the establishment of the Singapore International Commercial
More informationFirmus Energy (Distribution) Limited 1 LICENCE FOR THE CONVEYANCE OF GAS IN NORTHERN IRELAND
Last Modified: 1 January 2017 Firmus Energy (Distribution) Limited 1 LICENCE FOR THE CONVEYANCE OF GAS IN NORTHERN IRELAND 1 Licence granted to Bord Gais Eireann on 24 March 2005 and assigned to BGE (NI)
More informationGUIDANCE FOR CASE EXAMINERS The purpose of this guidance 1. The General Optical Council (GOC) recognises that it is important that patients, registrants, professional and representative organisations,
More informationMEDICAL STAFF BYLAWS. Part II: Investigations, Corrective Action, Hearing and Appeal Plan
MEDICAL STAFF BYLAWS Part II: Investigations, Corrective Action, Hearing and Appeal Plan Approval Date October 24, 2007 Effective Date January 1, 2008 Formal Review Date August 26, 2015 Amendments Approved:
More informationLegal Business. Overview Of Court Procedure. Memoranda on legal and business issues and concerns for multiple industry and business communities
Memoranda on legal and business issues and concerns for multiple industry and business communities Overview Of Court Procedure 1 Rajah & Tann 4 Battery Road #26-01 Bank of China Building Singapore 049908
More informationCHAPTER EIGHT INVESTMENT. Section A Investment. 1. This Chapter shall apply to measures adopted or maintained by a Party relating to:
CHAPTER EIGHT INVESTMENT Section A Investment Article 801: Scope and Coverage 1. This Chapter shall apply to measures adopted or maintained by a Party relating to: investors of the other Party; covered
More informationA guide to GMC investigations and fitness to practise proceedings
A guide to GMC investigations and fitness to practise proceedings Contents Introduction 2 What is the GMC s role? 3 Stage 1 Initial complaint 5 Stage 2 Formal investigation 6 Stage 3 Conclusion of investigation
More informationASIAN INSTITUTE OF FINANCE AWARD FOR ESSAYS ON PROFESSIONALISM IN THE FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY OFFICIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
ASIAN INSTITUTE OF FINANCE AWARD FOR ESSAYS ON PROFESSIONALISM IN THE FINANCIAL SERVICES INDUSTRY OFFICIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS A. INTRODUCTION 1. The Asian Institute of Finance Award for Essays on Professionalism
More informationMedia Regulation Roundtable:
Media Regulation Roundtable: A PROPOSAL FOR FUTURE REGULATION OF THE MEDIA: A MEDIA STANDARDS AUTHORITY Introduction 1. This proposal outlines a model for media regulation which is independent, voluntary
More informationConsolidated text PROJET DE LOI ENTITLED. The Arbitration (Guernsey) Law, 2016 * [CONSOLIDATED TEXT] NOTE
PROJET DE LOI ENTITLED The Arbitration (Guernsey) Law, 2016 * [CONSOLIDATED TEXT] NOTE This consolidated version of the enactment incorporates all amendments listed in the footnote below. It has been prepared
More informationDetermination of the Disciplinary Tribunal of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand 28 November 2016
Determination of the Disciplinary Tribunal of Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand 28 November 2016 Case Number: D-1119 Member: Anthony Christopher Matthews, FCA Hearing Date: 24 May and 10
More informationChina ASEAN Relations: Opportunities and Challenges for Development
Rising Powers Workshop 1 Beijing, 15-16 July 2010 China ASEAN Relations: Opportunities and Challenges for Development Prof. Dr. Dang Nguyen Anh Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences (VASS) ASEAN The Association
More informationTrade, Employment and Inclusive Growth in Asia. Douglas H. Brooks Jakarta, Indonesia 10 December 2012
Trade, Employment and Inclusive Growth in Asia Douglas H. Brooks Jakarta, Indonesia 10 December 2012 Relationship between trade and growth is wellestablished 6 Openness and Growth - Asia annual growth
More informationIf You Bought an Airline Ticket between the U.S. and Asia, Australia, New Zealand, or the Pacific Islands,
U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA If You Bought an Airline Ticket between the U.S. and Asia, Australia, New Zealand, or the Pacific Islands, You Could Receive Money from Class
More informationCASE UPDATE. Introduction
The Singapore High Court considers the standard of care expected of solicitors in verifying the identity and instructions of their clients. 3 February 2017 Introduction 1. To what extent are solicitors
More informationProtocol to Amend the Framework Agreement on the ASEAN Investment Area Ha Noi, 14 September 2001
Protocol to Amend the Framework Agreement on the ASEAN Investment Area Ha Noi, 14 September 2001 The Governments of Brunei Darussalam, the Kingdom of Cambodia, the Republic of Indonesia, the Lao People's
More informationSFPE ANSI Accredited Standards Development Procedures Date: March 2, 2018
SFPE ANSI Accredited Standards Development Procedures Date: March 2, 2018 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION... 3 2. ORGANIZATION... 3 3. RECORDS... 4 4. MEMBERSHIP... 4 5. INTEREST CATEGORIES... 6 6.
More information2019 Seoul Academy of International Law
Course Information 2019 Seoul Academy of July 1 (Mon.) July 12 (Fri.), 2019 Seoul, Republic of Korea 1 CONTENTS Ⅰ. Program Overview... 3 Ⅱ. Course Information and Terms of Participation... 4 1. Course
More informationTHE CPA AUSTRALIA ASIA-PACIFIC SMALL BUSINESS SURVEY 2015 VIETNAM REPORT
THE CPA AUSTRALIA ASIA-PACIFIC SMALL BUSINESS SURVEY 2015 VIETNAM REPORT 2 THE CPA AUSTRALIA ASIA-PACIFIC SMALL BUSINESS SURVEY 2015 VIETNAM REPORT LEGAL NOTICE CPA Australia Ltd ( CPA Australia ) is one
More informationSoutheast Asia. Overview
Southeast Asia Overview SE Asia, For many years, has been somewhat ignored by the West (especially the USA) Reasons- issues with Russia, China, Middle East, South Asia, and Vietnam Recent events have brought
More informationTHE COMPANIES ACT 2006 PRIVATE COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION. YORKSHIRE 2019 LIMITED Incorporated 24 November 2016
Company No 10495676 THE COMPANIES ACT 2006 PRIVATE COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION of YORKSHIRE 2019 LIMITED Incorporated 24 November 2016 (Adopted by special resolution on 26 April
More informationDocument Delivery Licence Terms and Conditions
Document Delivery Licence Terms and Conditions THIS AGREEMENT is made the day of BETWEEN (1) The Copyright Licensing Agency Limited whose registered office is at Barnard s Inn, 86 Fetter Lane, London EC4A
More informationGlobal Restructuring & Insolvency Guide
Global Restructuring & Insolvency Guide Singapore Overview and Introduction Given the notable preference of creditors and stakeholders in companies for restructuring as opposed to liquidation, this chapter
More informationStudent Mobility: Implications for the ASEAN Labor
Trends and Patterns of Inter- and Intra-ASEAN Student Mobility: Implications for the ASEAN Labor Market Emily Christi A. Cabegin Paper presented at the Asian Conference on Globalization and Labor Administration:
More informationInstitute of Financial Accountants bye-laws
Institute of Financial Accountants bye-laws Approved by the IFA Board on 8 November 2017 Effective from 1 January 2018 1 P a g e Explanatory note On 1 January 2015, the Institute of Financial Accountants
More informationCLIFFORD CHANCE LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
CLIFFORD CHANCE LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP SCXP/C1458/04790/HNM 16 February 2000 The Bond Market Association 40 Broad Street New York NY 10004-2373 USA Dear Sirs Cross-Product Master Agreement 1. INTRODUCTION
More informationINTERNATIONAL COOPERATION: MUTUAL LEGAL ASSISTANCE AND EXTRADITION
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION: MUTUAL LEGAL ASSISTANCE AND EXTRADITION Kenichi Kiyono Deputy Director, UNAFEI 1 It is indeed an honour and a pleasure for me to open the discussion at the sixth Regional Seminar
More informationBasic Polices on Legal Technical Assistance (Revised) 1
Basic Polices on Legal Technical Assistance (Revised) 1 May 2013 I. Basic Concept Legal technical assistance, which provides legislative assistance or support for improving legal institutions in developing
More informationEnforceability of IP Agreements and Enforcement Strategies
Enforceability of IP Agreements and Enforcement Strategies MIP Asia-Pacific Forum 2011 Kherk Ying Chew, Kuala Lumpur Celeste Ang, Singapore Adolf Panggabean, Jakarta 29 September 2011 / Hong Kong Baker
More informationIn our second newsletter of 2015, we have recent immigration updates for you in Australia, Hong Kong, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and Thailand.
June 2015 In our second newsletter of 2015, we have recent immigration updates for you in Australia, Hong Kong, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore and Thailand. This immigration newsletter is brought to
More information