Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, 2017

Transcription

1 Norway Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth, Coordinator, University of Bergen Scientific team at the University of Bergen UNI Research Rokkansenteret Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, 2017 Study Documentation December 20, 2017

2 Metadata Production Metadata Producer(s) NSD Norwegian Centre for Research Data (NSD) Production Date December 26, 2017 Version Identification NSD2478

3 Table of Contents Overview... 4 Scope & Coverage... 4 Producers & Sponsors...4 Sampling...5 Data Collection...5 Accessibility... 6 Rights & Disclaimer... 6 Files Description... 7 NSD Variables Group(s)... 8 Alle variables... 8 Background variables...44 Technical variables Volunteering/Participation Contribute refugee situation Attitudes Attitudes towards refugees/immigration...67 Political attitudes...69 Enviroment/Climate Mass media/social media Satisfaction Terrorism Trust...79 Economy...79 Weight Variables Description...82 NSD

4 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Overview Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, 2017 Overview Identification NSD2478 Version Production Date: Original data from The University of Bergen are documented and prepared, first NSD-version. Abstract The Norwegian Citizen Panel is a platform for internet surveys of public opinion in important areas of society and politics in Norway. Participants are randomly recruited from the Norwegian population register, and they are encouraged to participate over time. The panel was fielded for the first time the fall of 2013 and as of 2017 the survey is carried out three times a year. The University of Bergen owns and is responsible for the Citizen panel. The company Ideas 2 Evidence recruits respondents, produces the survey, and provides documentation of the data. Data is stored and shared by NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data. The Norwegian Citizen Panel welcomes research proposals for survey content. More information about calls and other updates is available at The text commentaries in the dataset are separated into their own excel file. The text comments are linked to the ID number of the respondents. This file is handed out together with the dataset. For access to the dataset, use the NSD application form: Kind of Data Unit of Analysis Survey data Individual Scope & Coverage Keywords Topics Time Period(s) 2017 Countries Geographic Coverage Country Attitudes, Political attitudes, Social attitudes, Political action, Political behaviour, Climate, Climatic changes, Environmental changes, Interethnic relations, Immigration, Intergroup relations, Citizen participation, Voluntary work Politics, Mass political behaviour, attitudes/opinion, Social behaviour and attitudes, Environmental degradation/pollution and environmental protection Norway Universe Norwegian Citizens above the age of 18. Producers & Sponsors Primary Investigator(s) Other Producer(s) Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth, Coordinator, University of Bergen Scientific team at the University of Bergen UNI Research Rokkansenteret Høgestøl, Asle, ideas2evidence, Coordinator Skjervheim, Øivind, ideas2evidence, Coordinator Bjørnbekk, Olav, ideas2evidence, Project team member - 4 -

5 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Overview Ryssevik, Jostein, ideas2evidence, Quality assurance Funding Agency/ies University of Bergen UNI Research Rokkansenteret Sampling Sampling Procedure Members of the Norwegian Citizen Panel have been recruited in three waves, wave 1, wave 3 and wave 8. In wave 1, panel members were recruited (see documentation from wave 1). In wave 3, members were recruited (see documentation from wave 3). In wave 8, 4245 new members were recruited. In wave 1 and 3 a gross sample of individuals was randomly drawn from the Norwegian National Population Registry. The sampling procedure of wave 8 equals that of wave 1 and 3, but with a gross sample of individuals. This National Population Registry includes everyone born in Norway as well as former and current inhabitants. The Norwegian Tax Administration is responsible for the register, but the administration is partly outsourced to the private IT-company Evry. Evry drew the sample on behalf of the Citizen Panel after the necessary permissions were acquired from the Norwegian Tax Administration individuals over the age of 18 were randomly drawn from the register. The extracted data was a) last name, b) first name, c) address, d) gender, and e) age. The sample excluded people with no current home address in Norway. The survey is based on a online questionnaire with postal recruitment. New panel members were recruited in multiple steps. Weighting To compensate for the observed bias, a set of weights has been calculated. The weights equal the relation between a given strata in the population and the total population, divided by the relation between a given strata in the net sample and the total net sample. This procedure returns values around 1, but above 0. Respondents who are underrepresented will receive a weight above 1 and respondents who are overrepresented a weight below 1. The weights of the different stratums are listed in the documentation report (table 8 in the appendix). When calculating the weights, the information regarding the respondent's geographical location, gender and age are based on registry data. These attributes were included in the sample file we received from the Norwegian Population Register. regarding the level of education is provided by the respondents when answering the questionnaire. Approximately 9 percent of the net sample did not answer this question. Because of this, two different weights have been calculated: - Weight 1 based on demographic variables (age, gender and geography) - Weight 2 combining the demographic variables with education. Respondents with missing data on the education variable are only weighted on demography (the education component of the weight is set to 1 in these cases). When applied, both weights will provide a weighted N equal to the number of cases in the dataset. We will strongly recommend using weight 2 in any statistical analysis, as this weight provides the most accurate compensation for the various sources of bias in the net sample. Data Collection Data Collection Dates start end Time Period(s) start end Data Collection Mode Data Collector(s) Web survey Ideas2evidence - 5 -

6 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Overview Accessibility Distributor(s) Depositor(s) NSD Norwegian Centre for Research Data Access Conditions The order form has to include name, institutional affiliation, project title, information about sources of financing and postal address. A declaration of secrecy has to be signed before delivery of data. Citation Requirements Users are obliged to refer to producer and distributor of the data by writing the following in forewords or footnotes in eventual publications: "(Some of) the data applied in the analysis in this publication are based on "Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, 2017". The survey was financed by the University of Bergen and the UNI Research Rokkan Centre. The data are provided by the University of Bergen, and prepared and made available by NSD - Norwegian Centre for Research Data. Neither the University of Bergen, the UNI Research Rokkan Centre nor NSD are responsible for the analyses/interpretation of the data presented here." Rights & Disclaimer Disclaimer Neither the University of Bergen, the UNI Research Rokkan Centre nor NSD are responsible for the analyses/interpretation of the data presented here. Copyright Copyright (C) 2017 University of Bergen - 6 -

7 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Files Description Files Description Dataset contains 1 file(s) NSD2478 # Cases 8612 # Variable(s)

8 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) Variables Group(s) Dataset contains 15 group(s) Group Alle variables # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 1 responseid Responseid discrete numeric Responseid 2 r8interview_start Date of when the respondentent first opened the questionnaire. 3 r8interview_end Date of when the respondentn completed the questionnaire. 4 r8u Thematical sub-group from wave 1-7. New thematical sub-groups are defined in wave 8. These are defined in variable R8v. 5 r8rekruttert The wave the respondent was recruited. 6 r8frflykt_filter Background variabel for R8FRflykt. Variable equals 1 if respondent is asked r6friiv1_1. 7 r8km4_b_filter Background variabel for R8KM4b. Variable equals 1 if respondent is asked r7dvh_1. 8 r8km5_filter Background variabel for R8KM5. Variable equals 1 if respondent is asked R7KM5. 9 r8browsertype Browertype used by respondent to complete the questionnaire 10 r8browserversion Browser version used by respondent to complete the questionnaire 11 r8mobil Determines if the respondents uses smart phone to answer the questionnaire 12 r8opplosning Screen resolution of the applied device used to complete the questionnaire 13 r8enhetstype Determines respondents device type used to complete the questionnaire 14 r8advancedwifeaturesenabled Determine whether the respondent s browser supports Advanced WI Features that require client side scripts, such as sliders, drag-n-drop ranking, images instead of radio-buttons/ check-boxes etc. 15 r8v [The questionnaire is roughly divided into four groups. The respondents only answer discrete character Date of when the respondentent first opened the questionnaire. discrete character Date of when the respondentn completed the questionnaire. discrete numeric Thematical sub-group from wave 1-7. New thematical sub-groups are defined in wave 8. These are defined in variable R8v. discrete numeric The wave the respondent was recruited. discrete numeric Background variabel for R8FRflykt. Variable equals 1 if respondent is asked r6friiv1_1. discrete numeric Background variabel for R8KM4b. Variable equals 1 if respondent is asked r7dvh_1. discrete numeric Background variabel for R8KM5. Variable equals 1 if respondent is asked R7KM5. discrete character Browertype used by respondent to complete the questionnaire discrete character Browser version used by respondent to complete the questionnaire discrete numeric Determines if the respondents uses smart phone to answer the questionnaire discrete character Screen resolution of the applied device used to complete the questionnaire discrete numeric Determines respondents device type used to complete the questionnaire discrete character Determine whether the respondent s browser supports Advanced WI Features that require client side scripts, such as sliders, drag-n-drop ranking, images instead of radio-buttons/check-boxes etc. discrete numeric [The questionnaire is roughly divided into four groups. The respondents only answer questions connected to one - 8 -

9 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question questions connected to one of these four groups. This variable randomizes all respondents (new and old) into one of these four tematic groups. ] of these four groups. This variable randomizes all respondents (new and old) into one of these four tematic groups. ] 16 r8k1 Interest in politics discrete numeric In general, how interested are you in politics? 17 r8k204 Would vote for following party at parliamentary election tomorrow 18 r8k204_10_other Would vote for following party at parliamentary election tomorrow, other [anonymized] 19 r8k8_1 Self-placement on political scale 20 r8km1 Thoughts when you hear/read the words "global warming" 21 r8k13 How much the political system in Norway allows you to have a say in what the government does 22 r8k14 Statement: Sometimes politics is so complicated that I do not understand what it's about 23 r8k10 Perception of the economic situation in Norway 24 r8tilfreds3 Satisfied with: The government in Norway 25 r8tilfreds4 Satisfied with: How democracy works in Norway discrete numeric Which party would you vote for if there were a parliamentary election tomorrow? discrete character Which party would you vote for if there were a parliamentary election tomorrow? discrete numeric Where would you place yourself on such a scale? discrete character What do you think when you hear or read the words "global warming"? discrete numeric How much would you say the political system in Norway allows people like you to have a say in what the government does? discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Sometimes politics is so complicated that people like me do not understand what it's about. discrete numeric How do you perceive the current economic situation to be in Norway? discrete numeric How satisfied are you with the present government in Norway? discrete numeric How satisfied are you with the way in which democracy works in Norway? 26 r8k15 Can most people be trusted? discrete numeric Would you say that most people in general can be trusted, or do you think that one cannot be careful enough when dealing with others? 27 r8straff Assertion: Violent crimes should be punished more severely 28 r8vekst Assertion: Economic growth should be safeguarded through the development of industry, even if it conflicts with environmental interests 29 r8storstat Assertion: Government should contribute to reducing income differences 30 r8egeninnsats Assertion: People should work hard through own efforts without counting on help discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... A. Violent crimes should be punished far more severely than at present. discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... B. Economic growth should be safeguarded through the development of industry, even if it comes into conflict with environmental interests. discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... C. The government should contribute to reducing income differences in society. discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... D. People should work hard to get ahead through their own efforts without counting on help from others

10 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 31 r8parlikhet Assertion: Heterosexual and homosexual couples should have equal rights 32 r8euint Assertion: European integration through the EU gone too far 33 r8innvandring Assertion: Immigration a threat to Norwegian culture 34 r8bekym_ran [Randomly chooses if R8BEKYM_comment should be asked to the respondent. ] 35 r8bekym Concern about climate change 36 r8bekym_commentcomments to concern about climate change [anonymized] 37 r8fr1_friv_0 Volunteering: Art and culture, band and choir 38 r8fr1_friv_1 Volunteering: Athletics and sport 39 r8fr1_friv_2 Volunteering: Hobbies, recreation, outdoor activity 40 r8fr1_friv_3 Volunteering: Education, training and research 41 r8fr1_friv_4 Volunteering: Health, nursing and rescue work 42 r8fr1_friv_5 Volunteering: Social services and substance abuse care 43 r8fr1_friv_6 Volunteering: Nature, environmental and animal protection 44 r8fr1_friv_7 Volunteering: Residents' associations, community associations and local neighbourhood discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... E. Heterosexual and homosexual couples should have equal rights. discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... F. European integration through the EU has gone too far. discrete numeric To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following assertion?... G. Immigration poses a serious threat to Norwegian culture. discrete numeric [Randomly chooses if R8BEKYM_comment should be asked to the respondent. ] discrete numeric How concerned are you about climate change? discrete character If you have any comments, please write them here. discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... A. Art and culture, band and choir discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... B. Athletics and sport discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... C. Hobbies, recreation, outdoor activity discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... D. Education, training and research discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... E. Health, nursing and rescue work discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... F. Social services and substance abuse care discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... G. Nature, environmental and animal protection discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... H. Residents'

11 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question associations, community associations and local neighbourhood 45 r8fr1_friv_8 Volunteering: Housing cooperatives and housing associations 46 r8fr1_friv_9 Volunteering: Rights, support and advocacy work 47 r8fr1_friv_10 Volunteering: Political parties 48 r8fr1_friv_11 Volunteering: International exchange, emergency help, assistance and human rights work 49 r8fr1_friv_12 Volunteering: Vocational, industry and trade unions and associations 50 r8fr1_friv_13 Volunteering: Religion and beliefs including the Church of Norway 51 r8fr1_friv_14 Volunteering: Immigrant organisations discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... I. Housing cooperatives and housing associations discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... J. Rights, support and advocacy work discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... K. Political parties discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... L. International exchange, emergency help, assistance and human rights work discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... M. Vocational, industry and trade unions and associations discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... N. Religion and beliefs including the Church of Norway discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... O. Immigrant organisations 52 r8fr1_friv_15 Volunteering: Other, specify discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... P. Other, specify 53 r8fr1_friv_15_othervolunteering: Other, specify [anonymized] discrete character During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... Q. Other, specify 54 r8fr1_friv_16 No, not volunteering discrete numeric During the last 12 months have you carried out voluntary, unpaid work for voluntary organisations in any of the following areas:... R. No 55 r8fr1_friv_utfortarbeid [Background variable. Variabel =1 if respondent has carried out volunteer work (R8FR1_friv).] 56 r8frtidaar Time spent on voluntary work an average week 57 r8frfrivuker Has during the past 4 weeks carried out voluntary work discrete numeric [Background variable. Variabel =1 if respondent has carried out volunteer work (R8FR1_friv).] discrete numeric How much time do you ordinarily spend on voluntary work in an average week? discrete numeric Have you during the past 4 weeks carried out voluntary work?

12 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 58 r8frfrivson Has during the past 4 weeks carried out voluntary work on Sundays 59 r8frfrivsona How many Sundays you have carried out voluntary work during the last 4 weeks 60 r8frfrivsonb_1 Hours of voluntary work carried out on an average Sunday during the last 4 weeks 61 r8frutsagn_1 Statement volunteering: Get involved in initiatives, but seldom in regular meetings 62 r8frutsagn_2 Statement volunteering: More content with myself 63 r8frutsagn_3 Statement volunteering: Feel important 64 r8fr1medl_0 Member of organisation within: Arts and culture, bands and choirs 65 r8fr1medl_1 Member of organisation within: Athletics and sport 66 r8fr1medl_2 Member of organisation within: Hobbies, leisure activities, outdoor activities 67 r8fr1medl_3 Member of organisation within: Education, training and research 68 r8fr1medl_4 Member of organisation within: Health, care and rescue work 69 r8fr1medl_5 Member of organisation within: Social services and substance abuse 70 r8fr1medl_6 Member of organisation within: Nature, environment and animal protection 71 r8fr1medl_7 Member of organisation within: Neighbourhood associations, special interest groups and local community discrete numeric Have you during the past 4 weeks carried out voluntary work on Sundays? discrete numeric On how many Sundays have you carried out voluntary work during the last 4 weeks? discrete numeric Over the last 4 weeks, about how many hours of voluntary work have you carried out on an average Sunday? discrete numeric Consider the statements below about volunteering. To what extent do you agree or disagree with them?... A. I will gladly get involved in specific initiatives started up by the organisation(s), but I am seldom able to participate in regular meetings discrete numeric Consider the statements below about volunteering. To what extent do you agree or disagree with them?... B. As a volunteer I am more content with myself discrete numeric Consider the statements below about volunteering. To what extent do you agree or disagree with them?... C. I feel important when I am working as a volunteer discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... A. Arts and culture, bands and choirs discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... B. Athletics and sport discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... C. Hobbies, leisure activities, outdoor activities discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... D. Education, training and research discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... E. Health, care and rescue work discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/ these areas].... F. Social services and substance abuse discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... G. Nature, environment and animal protection discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/ these areas].... H. Neighbourhood associations, special interest groups and local community

13 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 72 r8fr1medl_8 Member of organisation within: Housing cooperatives and housing associations 73 r8fr1medl_9 Member of organisation within: Civil liberties, support work and advocacy work 74 r8fr1medl_10 Member of organisation within: Political parties 75 r8fr1medl_11 Member of organisation within: International exchanges, emergency relief, aid and human rights work 76 r8fr1medl_12 Member of organisation within: Professional associations, industry associations and trade unions 77 r8fr1medl_13 Member of organisation within: Religion and spirituality including the Norwegian church 78 r8fr1medl_14 Member of organisation within: Immigrant organisations 79 r8fr1medl_15 Member of organisation within: [Other] 80 r8frtidaarorg Time spent participating in member activities in a voluntary organisation the last year 81 r8fr1verv_0 Position of trust within: Arts and culture, bands and choirs 82 r8fr1verv_1 Position of trust within: Athletics and sport 83 r8fr1verv_2 Position of trust within: Hobbies, leisure activities, outdoor activities 84 r8fr1verv_3 Position of trust within: Education, training and research 85 r8fr1verv_4 Position of trust within: Health, care and rescue work 86 r8fr1verv_5 Position of trust within: Social services and substance abuse discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... I. Housing cooperatives and housing associations discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... J. Civil liberties, support work and advocacy work discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... K. Political parties discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... L. International exchanges, emergency relief, aid and human rights work discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... M. Professional associations, industry associations and trade unions discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... N. Religion and spirituality including the Norwegian church discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... O. Immigrant organisations discrete numeric Tick if you are a member of one or more organizations within [this area/these areas].... P. Other [^f('r8fr1_friv_15_other')^}] discrete numeric If you think about the last year as a whole, roughly how much time did you spend participating in member activities in a voluntary organisation? discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... A. Arts and culture, bands and choirs discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... B. Athletics and sport discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... C. Hobbies, leisure activities, outdoor activities discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... D. Education, training and research discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... E. Health, care and rescue work discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this

14 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question area/these areas].... F. Social services and substance abuse 87 r8fr1verv_6 Position of trust within: Nature, environment and animal protection 88 r8fr1verv_7 Position of trust within: Neighbourhood associations, special interest groups and local community 89 r8fr1verv_8 Position of trust within: Housing cooperatives and housing associations 90 r8fr1verv_9 Position of trust within: Civil liberties, support work and advocacy work 91 r8fr1verv_10 Position of trust within: Political parties 92 r8fr1verv_11 Position of trust within: International exchanges, emergency relief, aid and human rights work 93 r8fr1verv_12 Position of trust within: Professional associations, industry associations and trade unions 94 r8fr1verv_13 Position of trust within: Religion and spirituality including the Norwegian church 95 r8fr1verv_14 Position of trust within: Immigrant organisations 96 r8fr1verv_15 Position of trust within: [Other] 97 r8frflykt_1 Contribution refugee situation: Donation 98 r8frflykt_2 Contribution refugee situation: Physical contribution 99 r8frflykt_3 Contribution refugee situation: Administrative contribution discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... G. Nature, environment and animal protection discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... H. Neighbourhood associations, special interest groups and local community discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... I. Housing cooperatives and housing associations discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... J. Civil liberties, support work and advocacy work discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... K. Political parties discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... L. International exchanges, emergency relief, aid and human rights work discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... M. Professional associations, industry associations and trade unions discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... N. Religion and spirituality including the Norwegian church discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... O. Immigrant organisations discrete numeric Tick if you have a position of trust in one or more organisations within [this area/these areas].... P. Other [^f('r8fr1_friv_15_other')^] discrete numeric During the last 12 months, have you made any of the following contributions in connection with the refugee situation?... A. Donation (e.g. money/ clothing/equipment) discrete numeric During the last 12 months, have you made any of the following contributions in connection with the refugee situation?... B. Physical contribution (e.g. given out food/clothing/equipment directly to refugees) discrete numeric During the last 12 months, have you made any of the following contributions in connection with the

15 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question refugee situation?... C. Administrative contribution (e.g. coordinated action/ information work) 100 r8frflykt_4 Contribution refugee situation: Other form of contribution 101 r8frflykt_4_other Contribution refugee situation: Other form of contribution [anonymized] 102 r8frflykt_5 Contribution refugee situation: No, none of these 103 r8frflykt1_1 What kind of contribution: Gave money 104 r8frflykt1_2 What kind of contribution: Gave clothing/equipment/ food 105 r8frflykt1_3 What kind of contribution: Gave out clothing/equipment/ food directly to refugees 106 r8frflykt1_4 What kind of contribution: Acted as a refugee guide 107 r8frflykt1_5 What kind of contribution: Acted as visiting friend/ social contact 108 r8frflykt1_6 What kind of contribution: Helped with homework/ lessons 109 r8frflykt1_7 What kind of contribution: Organised gatherings 110 r8frflykt1_8 What kind of contribution: Helped with teaching Norwegian/other teaching 111 r8frflykt1_9 What kind of contribution: Helped with organisation and activities 112 r8frflykt1_10 What kind of contribution: Housed refugees at home 113 r8frflykt1_11 What kind of contribution: Administered/coordinated volunteers 114 r8frflykt1_12 What kind of contribution: work 115 r8frflykt1_13 What kind of contribution: Editing/moderating websites 116 r8frflykt1_14 What kind of contribution: Other 117 r8frflykt1_14_otherwhat kind of contribution: Other [anonymized] discrete numeric During the last 12 months, have you made any of the following contributions in connection with the refugee situation?... D. Other form of contribution; specify: discrete character During the last 12 months, have you made any of the following contributions in connection with the refugee situation?... E. Other form of contribution; specify: discrete numeric During the last 12 months, have you made any of the following contributions in connection with the refugee situation?... F. No, none of these discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... A. Gave money discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... B. Gave clothing/equipment/food discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... C. Gave out clothing/equipment/food directly to refugees discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... D. Acted as a refugee guide discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... E. Acted as visiting friend/social contact discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... F. Helped with homework/lessons discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... G. Organised gatherings discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... H. Helped with teaching Norwegian/ other teaching discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... I. Helped with organisation and activities (e.g. at asylum seekers centre) discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... J. Housed refugees at home discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... K. Administered/coordinated volunteers discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... L. work discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... M. Editing/moderating websites (inc. social media) discrete numeric What kind of contribution was this?... N. Other, specify: discrete character What kind of contribution was this?... O. Other, specify:

16 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 118 r8frflykt2_1 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Traditional voluntary organisation 119 r8frflykt2_2 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Newlyformed initiative/organisation 120 r8frflykt2_3 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Public body 121 r8frflykt2_4 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Private body 122 r8frflykt2_5 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Asylum seekers centre 123 r8frflykt2_6 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Own initiative/together with friends and family 124 r8frflykt2_7 Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Other 125 r8frflykt2_7_other Voluntary work for whom, refugee situation: Other [anonymized] 126 r8frflykt3_1 How did you become a volunteer: Invited by organisation 127 r8frflykt3_2 How did you become a volunteer: Invited via Facebook group 128 r8frflykt3_2_other How did you become a volunteer: Invited via Facebook group [anonymized] 129 r8frflykt3_3 How did you become a volunteer: Invited via the municipality 130 r8frflykt3_4 How did you become a volunteer: Invited via asylum seekers centre 131 r8frflykt3_5 How did you become a volunteer: Invited via private company 132 r8frflykt3_6 How did you become a volunteer: Invited by own workplace/place of study discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... A. A traditional voluntary organisation (e.g. Red Cross, Norwegian People's Aid) discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... B. A newly-formed initiative/organisation (e.g. Refugees Welcome to Norway, Drop in the Ocean) discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... C. A public body (municipality, agency etc.) discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... D. A private body discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... E. An asylum seekers centre (public or private) discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... F. Organised work on own initiative/together with friends and family discrete numeric For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... G. Other, specify: discrete character For whom did you perform voluntary work in connection with the refugee situation?... H. Other, specify: discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... A. Was invited by an organisation discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... B. Was invited via a Facebook group; specify which group: discrete character How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... C. Was invited via a Facebook group; specify which group: discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... D. Was invited via the municipality in which I live discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... E. Was invited via an asylum seekers centre discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... F. Was invited via a private company discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... G. Was invited by my own workplace/place of study

17 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 133 r8frflykt3_7 How did you become a volunteer: Invited by close friends 134 r8frflykt3_8 How did you become a volunteer: Invited by acquaintances 135 r8frflykt3_9 How did you become a volunteer: Invited by other persons 136 r8frflykt3_10 How did you become a volunteer: Own initiative 137 r8frflykt3_11 How did you become a volunteer: Other 138 r8frflykt3_11_otherhow did you become a volunteer: Other [anonymized] 139 r8frflykt4_1 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: Coverage in media 140 r8frflykt4_2 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: By 141 r8frflykt4_3 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: On Facebook 142 r8frflykt4_4 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: On other social media (e. g. Twitter) 143 r8frflykt4_5 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: By SMS 144 r8frflykt4_6 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: By telephone 145 r8frflykt4_7 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: By face-to-face contact 146 r8frflykt4_8 How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as a volunteer: Other places 147 r8frflykt4_8_other How did you find out about the possibility to contribute to the refugee situation as discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... H. Was invited by close friends discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... I. Was invited by acquaintances discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... J. Was invited by other persons discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... K. Took the initiative myself discrete numeric How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... L. Other, specify: discrete character How did it come about that you did voluntary work for refugees?... M. Other, specify: discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... A. Advertising or coverage in newspapers, online newspapers, TV or radio discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... B. By discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... C. On Facebook discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... D. On other social media (e. g. Twitter) discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... E. By SMS text discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... F. By telephone discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... G. By face-to-face contact discrete numeric How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... H. Other places, specify: discrete character How did you find out about the possibility of making a contribution to the refugee situation as a volunteer?... I. Other places, specify:

18 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question a volunteer: Other places [anonymized] 148 r8frfb How often do you use Facebook? 149 r8frfb_2 Your Facebook network consists mainly of people who 150 r8frfb_3 Amount of political content you see on Facebook 151 r8frfb_4 Likes being exposed to political viewpoints/content on Facebook 152 r8frfb_5 How often do you disagree with political viewpoints/ content you see on Facebook? 153 r8frfb_6 Are discussions about politics on Facebook more/less conflict-ridden than similar discussions elsewhere? 154 r8frfb_7 To what extent do you follow Facebook groups you mostly disagree with politically? 155 r8frfb_8 How often changed technical settings in order to see less posts/block/remove people on Facebook because of political disagreement? 156 r8frfbeks_ran [Randomizes if v=1. Randomly chosen text that is appended to R8FRbeks.] 157 r8frfbeks Degree of trust in facts on Facebook posted by media institution 158 r8pad10_ran [Randomizes if v=1. Randomly chooses between R8PAD10_BN, R8PAD10_JN, R8PAD10_BA and R8PAD10_JA.] 159 r8pad10_bn_1 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Give NOK r8pad10_bn_2 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Give NOK r8pad10_bn_3 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Give NOK r8pad10_bn_4 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Give NOK r8pad10_bn_5 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Give NOK 2000 discrete numeric How often do you use Facebook? discrete numeric Does your Facebook network consist mainly of people who... discrete numeric How much of the content you see on Facebook is connected to politics? discrete numeric How much do you like being exposed to political viewpoints and content on Facebook? discrete numeric How often do you disagree with political viewpoints and content that you see on Facebook? discrete numeric Do you see discussions about society and politics on Facebook as more, similarly or less conflict-ridden than similar discussions elsewhere? discrete numeric To what extent do you follow Facebook pages/groups that you mostly disagree with politically? discrete numeric How often have you changed the technical settings in order to see less posts, block or remove people from your friend list on Facebook because they post political content that you disagree with? discrete numeric [Randomizes if v=1. Randomly chosen text that is appended to R8FRbeks.] discrete numeric Generally thinking, how much trust do you have in the facts you see on Facebook that are posted by [R8FRfbeks_ran]? discrete numeric [Randomizes if v=1. Randomly chooses between R8PAD10_BN, R8PAD10_JN, R8PAD10_BA and R8PAD10_JA.] discrete numeric r8pad10_bn_1 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_bn_2 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_bn_3 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_bn_4 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_bn_5 question details

19 Norwegian Citizen Panel Wave 8, Variables Group(s) # Name Label Type Format Valid Invalid Question 164 r8pad10_jn_1 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Take NOK r8pad10_jn_2 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Take NOK r8pad10_jn_3 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Take NOK r8pad10_jn_4 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Take NOK r8pad10_jn_5 Evaluate choice, distribution of NOK 2000: Take NOK r8pad10_ba Distribution of NOK 2000: I choose to give r8pad10_ja Distribution of NOK 2000: I choose to take r8pad1_1 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Christian Democrats 172 r8pad1_2 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Conservative Party 173 r8pad1_3 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Progress Party 174 r8pad1_4 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Liberal Party 175 r8pad1_5 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Socialist Left Party 176 r8pad1_6 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Centre Party 177 r8pad1_7 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Green Party 178 r8pad1_8 Government most likely after this year's parliamentary election: The Labour Party discrete numeric r8pad10_jn_1 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_jn_2 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_jn_3 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_jn_4 question details discrete numeric r8pad10_jn_5 question details discrete numeric I choose to give... discrete numeric I choose to take... discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... A. The Christian Democrats discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... B. The Conservative Party discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... C. The Progress Party discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... D. The Liberal Party discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... E. The Socialist Left Party discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... F. The Centre Party discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... G. The Green Party discrete numeric Which government is in your opinion the most likely after this year's parliamentary elections? Select one or more parties from the list.... H. The Labour Party