UNIVERSITY OF PIRAEUS DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL AND EUROPEAN STUDIES
|
|
- Mervin Morton
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 UNIVERSITY OF PIRAEUS DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL AND EUROPEAN STUDIES RESEARCH AND RESULTS OF: THE PERCEPTION OF GREEK PEOPLE ABOUT CHINA Research for the election course: Foreign Policy and Society of China Professor in charge: Students in charge: Kotzias Nikolaos Agrapidi Sofia - Eirini Gavardina Sofia Koutsoviti Elisabeth Trikaki Evdokia - Maria
2 Piraeus, January 2014 CONTENTS UNIVERSITY OF PIRAEUS... 1 DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL AND EUROPEAN STUDIESError! not defined. Bookmark RESEARCH AND RESULTS: THE PERCEPTION OF GREEK PEOPLE ABOUT CHINA.....Error! Bookmark not defined. 1. Introduction Results Analysis General Knowledge Questions Would you like to visit China? Which of the following do you consider to be the language of the future? Would you like to learn Chinese? Should Chinese be taught in schools? General Knowledge Questions Do you think that Chinese universities are equal to those of America and Europe? Do you believe that the ancient Greek and the ancient Chinese culture have common characteristics? Taiwan: Is it an independent State, does it belong to China or is it something «intermediate»? What is China s official name? Questions Of Economic Nature
3 What do you believe to be China s economic growth due to? Do you consider the Chinese products to be reliable? Do you believe that Greece should develop more economic relations with China? Do you consider pollution in China to affect the environment on a global scale Questions on China s foreign policy Do you consider China to be the next world superpower? Which country do you consider to be friendlier towards Greece: Russia, the US, France, China, or Germany? How would you describe China s system of government? How do the Chinese view the world? Conclusions Bibliography
4 1. Introduction This research has been conducted by a group of students of the Department of International and European Relations in the University of Piraeus, for the elective course The society and the foreign policy of China. Its objective is the research of perceptions of Greeks, concerning China and its civilization today. This research is an initiative of course s professor Mr. N. Kotzias in conjunction with students eager participation. This research takes place every year since 2008, during the same time period, and includes a nationwide poll, in a sample of men and women over 18 years old. The derived results are compared to those from the previous years, so that it becomes understood how the perception and opinions of Greeks concerning China has changed. In December 2013 the opinion of 564 persons was asked, from different parts of the country. In this case, the confidence interval is 95%, while the maximum allowable error is 4.16%. The data collection became possible with short telephone interviews and an electronic questionnaire. Its questions have been formed and voted upon by the course s students, and with professor s Kotzias help. The poll has been conducted in Kappa Research s centrals in Athens. Four kinds of questions were asked during the poll: questions of personal opinion, general knowledge, economic and of foreign policy. The first ones were about the positive or negative stance of Greek people towards China and its civilization. The general knowledge, economic and foreign policy questions were targeted at demonstrating the interest of Greeks about China s position in the international political spectrum. 4
5 2. Results Analysis 2.1. General Knowledge Questions Would you like to visit China? With a rate of 64, 4% it is clear that both men and women in Attica and in province would like to visit China. A small deviation (of three units) is observed between men and women, as the answers given by region have a five-point difference, with 66.7 % and 61.2 % of Attica and province respectively. Those who answered negatively were more than those that were uncertain, as we can see in the overall rate of 22.7 % in the no response and in the overall rate of 11% in perhaps response. Finally, only 1.9 % did not know or did not want to answer. At this point it is necessary to explain that the differentiation of the results between the areas of Attica and of the province is mainly due to the specific high urbanization rate of the Greek population, where one third of registered residents living and inventoried in the Attica region. This differentiation enables us to identify the preferences of the Greeks within and outside the narrow urban center. The supremacy of positive responses to this question was almost expected, as it was compared to earlier surveys (of students enrolled in this course), where the results were similar. A (typical) example worth mentioning, are the results of the first survey on China ever made in Greece, during the academic semester in , where the results of the same question showed that «more than the ¾ want to travel and get acquainted with China, while this rate in young population surpasses 90 %!" The Greeks have an increased interest in visiting China, not only as a tourist destination, but, judging by the results surveys, because of cultural interest as well. 5
6 Would you like to visit China? YES NO MAYBE DK/NA 1,9% 11% 22,7% 64,4% Which of the following do you consider to be the language of the future? The overall rates show that the Chinese language outweighed the other options, with a 43% of the overall sample. Τhe German language comes second, with 20.4%. The percentage of our sample that did not know the answer was 18.4%, while a 13.6% considered Russian as the language of the future. The Arabic language comes last, with only a 4.2% of the sample supporting its widespread use in the coming years. The deviations in this question ranged in about 10% in terms of gender, but that carries no significant variation changes in the final results, and proclaims China as the first choice for men (49.6) and women (39.8). However, men appear indecisive, with a percentage of 24.8%, over the percentage of women who reduced the same rate by 10 percentage points. Moving on, the percentage of those who consider Chinese to be the language of the future in Attica reached a 46.7%, while the corresponding option in the rest of Greece received a 38.8% rate. 6
7 Which of the following do you consider to be the language of the future? CHINESE GERMAN DK/NA RUSSIAN ARABIC 13,6% 4,2% 18,4% 43,4% 20,4% Would you like to learn Chinese? Despite the fact that in the previous question concerning the language of the future the Greeks voted Chinese, the results of this question show a clear contradiction. In this question there is a significant difference between positive and negative responses. Specifically, 58.9% answered that they would not like to learn Chinese, while 39.5% responded positively. (Generally), there seems to be a convergence of views between the genders and a little deviation between the samples from Attica and province. 7
8 Would you like to learn Chinese? NO Yes DK/NA 1,6% 39,5% 58,9% Should Chinese be taught in schools? The vast majority of our results show that Greek society is not yet ready for the introduction of Chinese language (as a foreign language) in Greek schools, despite the fact that it has been admitted how useful the Chinese language would turn out to be. The percentage who answered "no" (to the above question) corresponds to a 60.8%, while the positively responded answers reached a 35.6%. The deviation in the results between men and women in this question, on whether to introduce Chinese as a foreign language in Greek schools, is quite a big one. Specifically, 46% of men consider that it should be indeed introduced, while only a 8
9 29.6% of women believe that it should not. On the other hand, there is no great difference of rates in Attica (36.7%) and in the province (34.1%). The rates of 65.3% of women exceeded men s 53.1%, who believe that Chinese should not be introduced in Greek schools, as a foreign language. Should Chinese be taught in schools? 3,6% 60,8% 35,6% Yes No DN/NA 2.2. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE QUESTIONS Do you think that Chinese universities are equal to those of America and Europe? Respondents seemed to be not sure about whether the universities of China are equal to those of America and Europe (the rate was 47.9%). At the same time, the Greeks consider Chinese universities to be equivalent of the Western ones, amounting to 24% of the sample, while the remaining 28% responded negatively. Generally there seems to be a convergence of views between the sexes, on both positive and negative responses in Attica and province. 9
10 We conclude that this result is indicative of the ignorance of the Greek society about academic institutions of China and the booming Chinese education, which is given tremendous weight by the Chinese government, especially within the last decade. The Greeks seem to have better knowledge about the universities of the West, while many probably 'guessed' the answer, choosing "Yes", only based on the overall development of China and the its global recognition as an influential force. Do you think that Chinese universities are equal to those in America and Europe? Yes No DN/NA 48% 24% 28% Do you believe that the ancient Greek and the ancient Chinese culture have common characteristics? A 38.2% believes that the ancient Greek culture has a lot in common with the ancient Chinese one. Men s positive responses in this answer are more than those of women s (45.1% for men and 34.2% for women). However, there are more people in province who feel that there are similarities in the two cultures, in relation to those in Attica. Moreover, the overall percentage of positive answers lies to 22.7%, while the negative is 12.6%. Finally, the percentage of undecided voters is 7.4%. 10
11 Adding the percentage of responses that are or tend towards the positive answer, we see that more than half of the sample knows about the common elements of the two great civilizations of antiquity, remarkable statistically, and not much expected. At this point, it is worth noting that despite the minimal interaction that the two cultures had in ancient times, common features are observed both in mythology and folklore, and in the intellectual and cultural currents that were generated by the two countries and their intellectual production. Do you believe that the ancient Greek and the ancient Chinese culture have things in common? YES PROBABLY YES NO PROBABLY NOT DK/NA 12,6% 7,4% 38,2% 19,1% 22,7% Taiwan: Is it an independent State, does it belong to China or is it something «intermediate»? The next question has to do with whether the Greeks consider Taiwan an independent state, if they believe that the area belongs to China, or if it s happening something in between. In 1949, Taiwan or else the Republic of China declared its self an independent state and has since been recognized by 22 countries. China does not officially recognize Taiwan as an independent country. The Republic of China / Taiwan meets all the requirements of an independent state as stipulated by the UN Charter. The poll showed that 10 % of respondents believe that Taiwan belongs to China, 45% believe that Taiwan is an independent state, 20% believes that it is of an 11
12 intermediate state and 25% said that they did not know. 30% of women did not know the answer or did not want to answer, while the corresponding figure for men was 15%. The age groups of and showed mostly ignorance. We noticed that one in two Greeks does not know whether Taiwan is an independent state or whether it belongs to China, so we concluded that the Greeks do not have sufficient information on this topic or that this does not fall within their immediate interests. At this point it goes without saying that the Taiwan question touches upon a very important issue for Greece, meaning the case of the occupation of Northern Cyprus and the Turkish population in the territory. So if China decides to recognize Taiwan as an independent state or not directly affect Greece, and would likely legalize the secession of Northern Cyprus. The query result is not surprising since in previous surveys, the same epistemic uncertainty in the cognitive background of the Greeks regarding the status of Taiwan was (being) observed; with a rate of 61% (2008) considering that Taiwan is an independent state. Also in a previous question about whether the status of Taiwan affects the status of Northern Cyprus, negative responses amounted to 72,4%, meaning that the two schemes are unrelated. It seems that the average Greek ignores China's stance for Greece on this matter, which is explained as a lack of information from the media and the government, and a reduced interest of Greek international developments. 12
13 Taiwan: Is it an independent state, does it belong to China, or is it something ''intermediate''? 24,9% 10% Belongs to China It is independent 20% 45% It is intermediate DK/NA What is China s official name? This question indicates whether the Greeks were aware of such simple yet so important information about a country. We saw that the majority (71.5%) answered correctly: People s Republic of China, while an 8.1% responded that the official name is "China», 4.5% responded Republic of China, and only 1.9% Chinese Republic. A fairly large percentage, 13.9% said they did not know. We believe that almost three out of 10 respondents did not know the exact name of the country. The percentage of women who did not know the answer is 17.5% and 8% of men. Also, the percentage of men who gave the correct answer to the question rose to 77.9%, while for women at 67.9%. 13
14 What is China's official name? 8,1% 13,9% 1,9% CHINESE REPUBLIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 4,5% REPUBLIC OF CHINA CHINA 71,5% DK/NA 2.3. QUESTIONS OF ECONOMIC NATURE What do you believe to be China s economic growth due to? In the above question, the majority of Greeks (38.5%) who took part in the survey believe China s economic growth is mainly due to the diligence of its people. The second most prevalent choice (24.6%), according to the answers of our respondents, is the Chinese economic miracle is due to China s large population. Technology scored an 18.1 %, while major investments and 11.7%. Finally, approximately 7.1% of the sample did not know the answer, or did not want to answer. Respondents of both sexes seem to 14
15 identify their views on the first two factors of economic growth, while their answers do not indicate a deviation larger than 1%. In contrast, larger deviations indicate factors of investment (men: 15%, women: 9.7%) and technology (men: 13.3%, women: 20%). China's economic growth is in fact a combination of all the factors raised as options during the survey, and some additional factors, which could not be put as options, in order for the survey to be brief (egg particularities of Chinese society). However, the results show the Greeks believe industriousness is a factor of economic development of a state in general, and the work diligence of Chinese people in particular. What do you believe to be China's economic growth due to? LARGE POPULATION DILIGENCE INVESTMENTS TECHNOLOGY DK/NA 22,8% 6,1% 24,6% 13,3% 38,5% Do you consider the Chinese products to be reliable? The vast majority of the sample answered no (at a rate of 46.6%), while the percentage of women who answered negatively amounted to a 51.0%, and of men 38.9%. The Greek point of view, being that the Chinese products are not reliable, is differentiated by approximately 8% between responses in Attica (43.9%) and the rest of Greece (50.4%). Then, concerning the results on the credibility of Chinese products, the Greeks are still cautious, answering " probably not " at a percentage of 23.6 % with deviations of about three (3) percentage points between men (25.7%) and women (22,4%). The Greeks answered 15
16 «probably yes» to the credibility of Chinese products by 21.7%, while absolutely yes amounts to a rate of about 6.5 %. It should be noted that a similar survey was conducted in the course " The society and foreign policy of China," by students during the fall semester of the academic year , where the overall picture of the Greek society regarding the reliability of Chinese products does not seem to have changed substantially. The results of both polls prevailing negative responses (2013, No : 46.6% / Probably not : 23.7%, 2009, No : 62.9% ), have a huge difference from their respective positive answers. In short, we can conclude that the Greeks are not so happy with the Chinese products. The causes of this discontent perhaps could be found outside the quality and financial area, since, due to their low prices, consumers prefer them against local products and businesses. Therefore, we come to the conclusion that there are at least two components that shaped this outcome. 16
17 50,0 45,0 40,0 35,0 30,0 25,0 20,0 15,0 10,0 5,0 0,0 Do you consider the Chinese products to be reliable? 6,5 21,7 23,6 46,6 YES PROBABLY YES PROBABLY NOT NO DK/NA 1, Do you believe that Greece should develop more economic relations with China? In this question, we noticed that over 80% of the sample believes that China is one of the factors that can help Greece financially. Only 9.4% responded negatively and 7.1% did not answer. The ages who responded positively to the above question were 17
18 those between and with an 81% to 87%, while between the ages of it is 10 percentage points lower (71%). In previous polls, the affirmative answers on whether China could help Greece financially in case Greece would need it, ranged from 54% ( 2008 ),to 46.6% (2009 ) and to 41.5% ( 2010 ), so it is certain that the percentage of Greeks who seek such cooperation is very high. China is already an important trade partner of Greece. More specifically, in % of Greece's imports came from China with a value of billion Euros. Do you believe that Greece should develop more economic relations with China? YES NO DK/NA 9% 7% 84% Do you consider pollution in China to affect the environment on a global scale? Concerning the question Do you consider pollution in China to affect the environment on a global scale? we observe that 70% of the people agree that pollution in China does affect the global environment, 16.5% somewhat agrees to that opinion, while 18
19 only 4.9% and 3.9% answered maybe no or no respectively. The percentage of people who refused to answer is also considerably low, namely 5.2%. In % of the participants gave a positive answer to the same question. It is thus evident that the Greeks recognize the fact that China has been industrialized to such a point, as to be able to affect the environment on a global scale. Do you consider pollution in China to affect the environment on a global scale? 16% 4% 5% 5% 70% YES PROBABLY YES PROBABLY NOT NO DK/NA 2.4. Questions on China s foreign policy Do you consider China to be the next world superpower? Concerning the question Do you consider China to be the next world superpower? we observe a slight consensus in the answers, as 77% of the participants answered positively. More specifically, 45.6% answered yes, 32.4% had some reservations ( maybe yes ), 11.7% gave a negative answer, and a 6.8% answered 19
20 negatively with reservations. We see that Greeks recognize China s rapid economic rise, to such an extent that they believe China could even surpass the US. We also notice a gap here, namely between provincial areas and Attica. The percentage of people that think of China as the next superpower reaches 56.6% in the countryside, while in Attica it is 37.8%. Comparing these results to the ones from previous polls, we observe that the Greek opinion on that issue has been quite stable. The same question was asked in 2010, too and 69.9% of the people had answered that China is a future world superpower. It is really interesting to juxtapose the aforementioned opinion with the results from question 7, i.e. the fact that 70% of the participants consider Chinese products untrustworthy. It is remarkable that in previous polls, 52% in 2008, and 58.2% of the participants in 2009 considered China s economic rise to be a positive event. Do you consider China to be the next world superpower? YES PROBABLY YES PROBABLY NOT NO DK/NA 7% 12% 4% 45% 32% Which country do you consider to be friendlier towards Greece: Russia, the US, France, China, or Germany? The next question was Which country do you consider to be friendlier towards Greece: Russia, the US, France, China, or Germany? Russia scores first, concentrating 40% of the participants preference. Quite importantly, the percentage of people in Greek 20
21 rural areas believing Russia to be friendlier is 45.7%, while in Attica 34.4%. Furthermore, younger ages were more enthusiastic towards Russia, supporting it with a percentage between 41-50%, in contrast to older people (28-34%). China scores second (17.2%), France, a traditional ally of Greece is third with 16.8%, the US score fourth (11%), and Germany fifth with 2.6%. A 13.3% of the participants were undecided. Finally, it was mostly the elderly that refused to answer (21-25%). A clear preference towards Russia is observed. It is apparent that Greeks don t consider China to be their main ally, but they aren t indifferent either. From the comments collected during the poll we conclude that China is considered to be a country far away, culturally different, without any particular bonds with Greece, yet with a strong emerging economy. Russia on the other hand is closer to Greece compared to China, has vested interests in the region, shares religion with Greece, and year by year regains more and more power. With a second look on the preference of Russia in the poll, it seems Greeks recognize that these two countries are connected with strong bonds of friendship, and share inter alia same spiritual and cultural values, together with a common historical and religious background. The year 2013 marked the 182nd anniversary of Greek-Russian bilateral diplomatic relations. Additionally, we should mention that in 2009 s opinion poll Russia was among the first countries in participants preference. The same question was asked in previous opinion polls, too, and it s interesting to observe the trend of the Greek public opinion on that issue. France scored first with 49.9% in 2008 and 41.5% in The US was stabilized between 7.6% and 12.5%. A sharp rise was recorded concerning Russia s percentages, from 28.7% in 2008 to 32.1% in 2009, and 48.1% in The course of Chinese percentages started at 9.4% for 2008, 15.6% for 2009, 26.2% for 2010, and 17.2% for the present year. China s rise in the estimation of the Greeks can be attributed to the activity of Chinese giant Cosco in the port Piraeus since Nevertheless, it seems that 5 out of 6 Greeks considers China quite a friendly country towards Greece
22 France 49,9% 41,5% 17% 18,4% 16,8% Russia 28,7% 32,1% 48,4% 37% 33,5% 39,2% China 9,4% 15,6% 26,2% 24% 22,3% 17,2% USA 1% 7,6% 12,9% 7% 6% 11% Germany 4,3% 2% 1,6% 2,6% Which country do you consider to be friendlier towards Greece? Russia, Germany, China, France or USA? Russia 11% 13% 39% Germany China 17% 17% France USA 3% DK/NA How would you describe China s system of government? When asked How would you describe China s system of government? 1.6% answered that they consider China to be a democratic country, 46.6% answered it is 22
23 absolutist, 27.5% thought of it as something in between these two, 11% answered people s government, while 13.3% of the participants refused to answer. According to the data above, the perception of China as an authoritarian or quasiauthoritarian state dominates the Greek public opinion. The preference of the and age groups towards the designation absolutist was almost 20% higher than the one of the age group. Finally we observe a high ignorance rate, rising as high as 22% in the and 55+ age groups. How would you describe China's system of government? 2% DEMOCRATIC 11% 13% 27% 47% ABSOLUTIST SOMETHING IN BETWEEN PEOPLE'S GOVERNMENT DK/NA 3. How do the Chinese view the world? China s international image and influence 23
24 The data above concern a recent opinion poll carried out on behalf of the Chinese English-speaking newspaper Global Times, via phone calls on a sample of people residing in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Xi'an, Shenyang and Changsha, last December, and published on 31/12/2013. The poll shows that Chinese people think of China as a powerful state, possessing significant power in regional politics, yet still not a superpower. More specifically, the results to the question about whether the Chinese military power has reached superpower levels reveal a 3.8% reduction. A 7.8% reduction is also observed in the results of the question on China s cultural influence, compared to previous polls. Furthermore, it is evident from the answers that people with a lower education level tend to be more receptive to the idea of China as a superpower, while people with higher education degrees seem to disagree. Chinese people seem to fully perceive the position their country holds in the world, after the impressive economic boom it has been experiencing during the last years. The fact that 51% of them acknowledges that China, as a matter of economic power, has reached the status of a superpower testifies to the argument above. The same survey observes that this percentage is 2% higher compared to an earlier poll. 57% of the participants claim that the corruption of their political system is one of the factors that tarnish China s image abroad. They also mentioned two other factors which contribute to this, namely environmental pollution and the low quality of Chinese products. Taking the elements above into consideration, we understand that the Chinese are quite realistic about the position of their country in the world, and the factors that spoil its international image as well. They also appear unafraid of criticizing state corruption (the number one factor named to affect negatively the country s image). China and the importance of bilateral relations with other states The same survey mentions the Chinese citizens opinion about China s bilateral relations with the US, describing them as of utmost importance and influence for China. 24
25 Second come bilateral relations with neighboring Japan. These results appear to remain constantly stable since 2006, and indicate a Chinese preference in maintaining strong ties with the aforementioned partners. Answering a similar question about China s relations with its neighboring states themselves, 62% considered Sino-Russian relations as the most important for China, while a percentage of 36.5% went for Sino-Japanese relations. In comparison with 2012 data, the year 2013 witnessed a dramatic rise of the importance of Sino-Russian relations. Respectively, China s relations with the Korean peninsula came third, surpassing the relations with Southeast Asian countries. Finally there are many who hold that China has the greatest potential among the BRIC states. Russia and India came second and third respectively, according to the results. These results are considered to be predictable and reasonable in their majority, taking into account the fact that the importance of Chinese relations with other superpowers like the US comes first in people s opinions. We see that the Chinese want to pursue better and closer ties with their neighbors, rendering the countries directly adjacent to China (e.g. Japan, Korea and Russia) important partners in global affairs. Let us not forget though that in order for an honest cooperation and trust to exist, China s territorial claims over its neighbors have to be addressed first. 4. Conclusions The conclusions drawn from the present survey are quite interesting. Some of them were expected, whereas some others were surprising. 25
26 The opinion poll in hand is more about the awareness level of the Greeks over modern China than China s history and past. In previous surveys it was apparent that Greeks and especially older members of the population know more about the country s history. In response to a question on history, 60% of the citizens tend to believe that the ancient Chinese civilization has things in common with the ancient Greek one. Moving on to more contemporary conclusions, we observe that more than half of our sample (65%) would like to visit China, while 40% considers Chinese to be the language of the future. Nevertheless, 60% of the participants would not wish to learn Chinese, nor Chinese to be taught at Greek schools. Additionally one out of two Greeks does not know the level of higher education in China, whereas a 20% considers it to be equal with the Western standards. 71% of the people know China s full official name, with only 15% claiming ignorance. Almost 50% of the participants think of China s political system as absolutist, while 20% of them describe it as something between authoritarianism and democracy. We thus conclude that the Greeks are not negatively disposed towards China. They aren t disturbed by the cultural contacts between Greece and China, but they wish to keep a safe distance. The latter could be explained by the different political systems the two countries have. Greeks possibly believe that the two civilizations used to have some contacts in the antiquity, but the centuries that have passed since then have created such great differences between them, that there could hardly be any communication between individuals. Concerning economic interactions between the two nations, we notice that Greeks are not just open to economic cooperation proposals, but they also want to further deepen such a cooperation, since -as shown in earlier polls- they consider China to be a factor that could help Greece get through the crisis. 83% of the sample wishes for more economic relations with China. Greece recognizes China s rapid development. 40% of them holds diligence and industriousness to be the most important factor of that development, while the size of China s population comes second. However, almost 50% of the participants consider Chinese products are not trustworthy. 26
27 According to 17.2% of the respondents, China is the second friendliest country to Greece, among the US, Russia, France, and Germany. It looks like Greeks think China has vested interest in the region, which Beijing s government might support and pursue. A last conclusion drawn from the survey is the ignorance of Greece s population concerning the status of Taiwan and its connection to the Greek foreign policy. 45% think Taiwan is an independent state. We propose that future opinion polls on China avoid questions of historical context, and focus more on today s reality, and especially on Greek citizens perception about the relations between: China and the environment, China and the US, China and Russia. Bibliography 1) Kappa Research. 27
28 2) 3) 4) 28
2011 National Opinion Poll: Canadian Views on Asia
2011 National Opinion Poll: Canadian Views on Asia Table of Contents Methodology Key Findings Section 1: Canadians Mental Maps Section 2: Views of Canada-Asia Economic Relations Section 3: Perceptions
More informationTHE U.S.-CHINA POWER SHIFT
THE U.S.-CHINA POWER SHIFT Bruce Stokes Director, Global Economic Attitudes Pew Research Center Funded largely by the Pew Charitable Trusts Non-profit, non-partisan fact tank in Washington Research areas
More informationThe Centre for Public Opinion and Democracy
GLOBAL POLL SHOWS WORLD PERCEIVED AS MORE DANGEROUS PLACE While Criminal Violence, Not Terrorism, Key Concern In Daily Life, Eleven Country Survey Shows That U.S. Missile Defense Initiative Seen As Creating
More informationAMERICA S GLOBAL IMAGE REMAINS MORE POSITIVE THAN CHINA S BUT MANY SEE CHINA BECOMING WORLD S LEADING POWER
AMERICA S GLOBAL IMAGE REMAINS MORE POSITIVE THAN CHINA S BUT MANY SEE CHINA BECOMING WORLD S LEADING POWER PEW RESEARCH CENTER Released: July 18, 2013 Overview Publics around the world believe the global
More informationANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: REGIONAL OVERVIEW
ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: REGIONAL OVERVIEW 2nd Wave (Spring 2017) OPEN Neighbourhood Communicating for a stronger partnership: connecting with citizens across the Eastern Neighbourhood June 2017 TABLE OF
More information2011 National Household Survey Profile on the Town of Richmond Hill: 1st Release
2011 National Household Survey Profile on the Town of Richmond Hill: 1st Release Every five years the Government of Canada through Statistics Canada undertakes a nationwide Census. The purpose of the Census
More informationFlash Eurobarometer 337 TNS political &social. This document of the authors.
Flash Eurobarometer Croatia and the European Union REPORT Fieldwork: November 2011 Publication: February 2012 Flash Eurobarometer TNS political &social This survey has been requested by the Directorate-General
More informationANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: ARMENIA
ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: ARMENIA 2 nd Wave (Spring 2017) OPEN Neighbourhood Communicating for a stronger partnership: connecting with citizens across the Eastern Neighbourhood June 2017 ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT,
More informationNotes to Editors. Detailed Findings
Notes to Editors Detailed Findings Public opinion in Russia relative to public opinion in Europe and the US seems to be polarizing. Americans and Europeans have both grown more negative toward Russia,
More informationANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: BELARUS
ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: BELARUS 2 nd Wave (Spring 2017) OPEN Neighbourhood Communicating for a stronger partnership: connecting with citizens across the Eastern Neighbourhood June 2017 1/44 TABLE OF CONTENTS
More informationEUROBAROMETER 71 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION SPRING
Standard Eurobarometer European Commission EUROBAROMETER 71 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION SPRING 2009 Standard Eurobarometer 71 / SPRING 2009 TNS Opinion & Social Standard Eurobarometer NATIONAL
More informationThe Image of China in Australia: A Conversation with Bruce Dover
! CURRENT ISSUE Volume 8 Issue 1 2014 The Image of China in Australia: A Conversation with Bruce Dover Bruce Dover Chief Executive of Australia Network Dr. Leah Xiu-Fang Li Associate Professor in Journalism
More informationGreek Referendum Wave: 30/6-2/7/2015
Greek Referendum 2015 Wave: 30/6-2/7/2015 SURVEY PROFILE COMPANY: PUBLISHED BY: TYPE & METHOD: POPULATION: AREA: SAMPLE: PERIOD: SAMPLING METHOD: STANDARD ERROR: INTERVIEWERS: NOTE: PUBLIC ISSUE Member
More informationFieldwork: January 2007 Report: April 2007
Flash Eurobarometer European Commission Entrepreneurship Survey of the EU ( Member States), United States, Iceland and Norway Summary Fieldwork: January 00 Report: April 00 Flash Eurobarometer The Gallup
More informationWorld Public Favors Globalization and Trade but Wants to Protect Environment and Jobs
World Public Favors Globalization and Trade but Wants to Protect Environment and Jobs Majorities around the world believe economic globalization and international trade benefit national economies, companies,
More informationThe End of Honeymoon and the Way Forward: EU-China Relations
The End of Honeymoon and the Way Forward: EU-China Relations Song Lilei Associate Professor Institute of Central and Eastern Europe Studies Tongji University, Shanghai Outline of China-EU relations Historical
More informationFOREIGN POLICY AND THE CAMPAIGN September 21-24, 2008
CBS NEWS POLL For Release: Thursday, September 25, 2008 6:30 PM EDT FOREIGN POLICY AND THE CAMPAIGN September 21-24, 2008 Friday s first presidential debate is still scheduled to focus on foreign policy
More informationIS CHINA S SOFT POWER DOMINATING SOUTHEAST ASIA? VIEWS FROM THE CITIZENS
Briefing Series Issue 44 IS CHINA S SOFT POWER DOMINATING SOUTHEAST ASIA? VIEWS FROM THE CITIZENS Zhengxu WANG Ying YANG October 2008 International House University of Nottingham Wollaton Road Nottingham
More informationIntroduction of the euro in the new Member States. Analytical Report
Flash Eurobarometer 270 The Gallup Organization Flash Eurobarometer European Commission Introduction of the euro in the new Member States Fieldwork: May 2009 This survey was requested by Directorate General
More information12th Korea-India Dialogue (2013)
Special Address (Draft) 12th Korea-India Dialogue (2013) by Dr. Jin Park Asia stands at the centre of global economic growth in the 21st century. China s rapid rise as the second superpower next to the
More informationReport on 2012 China-U.S. Security Perceptions Project
Report on 2012 China-U.S. Security Perceptions Project --Based on Public and Elite Survey Results December 2012 Contents Foreword... i China-U.S. Security Perceptions Project... iii Overview... 1 Chapter
More informationNewsletter. The Outlook for the Tri-polar World and the Japan-China Relationship 1
Newsletter 2004. 8.1(No.4, 2004,) The Outlook for the Tri-polar World and the Japan-China Relationship 1 Toyoo Gyohten President Institute for International Monetary Affairs With the coming of the 21 st
More informationInternational Poll Finds Large Majorities in All Countries Favor Equal Rights for Women
International Poll Finds Large Majorities in All Countries Favor Equal Rights for Women Widespread Support for Government and UN Action to Prevent Discrimination This report presents an updated analysis
More informationPerception gap among Japanese, Americans, Chinese, and South Koreans over the future of Northeast Asia and Challenges to Bring Peace to the Region
The Genron NPO Japan-U.S.-China-ROK Opinion Poll Report Perception gap among, Americans,, and over the future of Northeast Asia and Challenges to Bring Peace to the Region Yasushi Kudo, President, The
More informationEUROBAROMETER 62 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Standard Eurobarometer European Commission EUROBAROMETER 62 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AUTUMN 2004 NATIONAL REPORT Standard Eurobarometer 62 / Autumn 2004 TNS Opinion & Social IRELAND The survey
More informationProsperity Brings Satisfaction and Hope CHINA S OPTIMISM
1615 L Street, N.W., Suite 700 Washington, D.C. 20036 Tel (202) 419-4350 Fax (202) 419-4399 www.pewglobal.org FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 2005 Prosperity Brings Satisfaction and Hope
More informationHuman Rights in Canada-Asia Relations
Human Rights in Canada-Asia Relations January 2012 Table of Contents Key Findings 3 Detailed Findings 12 Current State of Human Rights in Asia 13 Canada s Role on Human Rights in Asia 20 Attitudes Towards
More informationDentsu Conducts Japan Brand Survey 2018
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE April 27, 2018 Dentsu Conducts Japan Brand Survey 2018 Dentsu Inc. (Tokyo: 4324; ISIN: JP3551520004; President & CEO: Toshihiro Yamamoto; Head Office: Tokyo; Capital: 74,609.81 million
More informationRunning head: DOMESTIC POLICY VERSUS FOREIGN POLICY 1
Running head: DOMESTIC POLICY VERSUS FOREIGN POLICY 1 Impacts of Chinese Domestic Politics on China s Foreign Policy Name Institution Date DOMESTIC POLICY VERSUS FOREIGN POLICY 2 Impacts of Chinese Domestic
More informationAmericans, Japanese: Mutual Respect 70 Years After the End of WWII
Americans, Japanese: Mutual Respect 70 Years After the End of WWII April 7, 2015 Neither Trusts China, Differ on Japan s Security Role in Asia Adversaries in World War II, fierce economic competitors in
More informationUnderstanding Welcome
Understanding Welcome Foresight issue 159 VisitBritain Research February 2018 1 Contents Introduction Welcome summary Market summary UK NBI welcome Elements of welcome UK results Market summary heat map
More informationINTERNAL SECURITY. Publication: November 2011
Special Eurobarometer 371 European Commission INTERNAL SECURITY REPORT Special Eurobarometer 371 / Wave TNS opinion & social Fieldwork: June 2011 Publication: November 2011 This survey has been requested
More informationThe French against the crisis of democracy:
P DE COUVERTURE The French against the crisis of democracy: Immigration, Populism, Trump, Europe... French perceptions of Franco-American relations and populism An Ifop survey on behalf of Le Sursaut and
More informationQUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY ON THE
NICOS POULANTZAS INSTITUTE QUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY ON THE Data, profiles, personal values and views of delegates at the 3 rd EL Congress, 3-5 December 2010, Paris Athens 2013 This document does not represent
More informationIceland and the European Union Wave 2. Analytical report
Flash Eurobarometer European Commission Iceland and the European Union Wave 2 Analytical report Fieldwork: August 2011 Report: October 2011 Flash Eurobarometer 327 The Gallup Organization This survey was
More informationOpinion Poll: Image of Japan in Five Central and South American Countries (Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Chili, Trinidad and Tobago) March 11, 2015
Opinion Poll: Image of Japan in Five Central and South American Countries (Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Chili, Trinidad and Tobago) March 11, 2015 Public Diplomacy Strategy Division Ministry of Foreign Affairs
More informationAnalysis of public opinion on Macedonia s accession to Author: Ivan Damjanovski
Analysis of public opinion on Macedonia s accession to the European Union 2014-2016 Author: Ivan Damjanovski CONCLUSIONS 3 The trends regarding support for Macedonia s EU membership are stable and follow
More informationItalian Report / Executive Summary
EUROBAROMETER SPECIAL BUREAUX (2002) Italian Report / Executive Summary Survey carried out for the European Commission s Representation in ITALY «This document does not reflect the views of the European
More informationA GAtewAy to A Bet ter Life Education aspirations around the World September 2013
A Gateway to a Better Life Education Aspirations Around the World September 2013 Education Is an Investment in the Future RESOLUTE AGREEMENT AROUND THE WORLD ON THE VALUE OF HIGHER EDUCATION HALF OF ALL
More informationFlash Eurobarometer 364 ELECTORAL RIGHTS REPORT
Flash Eurobarometer ELECTORAL RIGHTS REPORT Fieldwork: November 2012 Publication: March 2013 This survey has been requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General Justice and co-ordinated by Directorate-General
More informationEUROPEAN UNION CITIZENSHIP
Flash Eurobarometer EUROPEAN UNION CITIZENSHIP REPORT Fieldwork: November 2012 Publication: February 2013 This survey has been requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General Justice and co-ordinated
More informationSegregation or integration? Russian immigrants in Washington State, USA. Judit Molnár University of Glasgow Stockholm, July 2010
Segregation or integration? Russian immigrants in Washington State, USA Judit Molnár University of Glasgow Stockholm, July 2010 Structure of my presentation Model of the integration process of immigrants
More informationNortheast Asia Economic Community and Development Bank for Northeast Asia: Japanese Perspective. Mitsuru Mizuno Professor Nihon University
Northeast Asia Economic Community and Development Bank for Northeast Asia: Japanese Perspective Mitsuru Mizuno Professor Nihon University 1 Background and Necessity for Northeast Asia Economic Community
More informationTWELVE DAYS TO GO: BARACK OBAMA MAINTAINS DOUBLE-DIGIT LEAD October 19-22, 2008
CBS NEWS/NEW YORK TIMES POLL For Release: Thursday, October 23, 2008 6:30pm (ET) TWELVE DAYS TO GO: BARACK OBAMA MAINTAINS DOUBLE-DIGIT LEAD October 19-22, 2008 As Barack Obama opens a large lead in voter
More informationThe Ten Nation Impressions of America Poll
The Ten Nation Impressions of America Poll Submitted by: Zogby International 17 Genesee Street Utica, NY 132 (315)624-00 or 1-877-GO-2-POLL (315)624-0210 Fax http://www.zogby.com John Zogby, President
More informationU.S.-Japan Opinion Survey 2017
Confronting North Korea s nuclear and missile programs: American and ese views of threats and options compared - Opinion Survey 2017 January 8, 2018 Brookings Institution The Genron NPO Survey Methodology
More informationSpecial Eurobarometer 469. Report
Integration of immigrants in the European Union Survey requested by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Migration and Home Affairs and co-ordinated by the Directorate-General for Communication
More informationReflections on a Survey of Global Perceptions of International Leaders and World Powers
Reflections on a Survey of Global Perceptions of International Leaders and World Powers Faculty Research Working Paper Series Anthony Saich Harvard Kennedy School December 2014 RWP14-058 Visit the HKS
More informationAttitudes to global risks and governance
Attitudes to global risks and governance Global Challenges Foundation 2017 Table of contents Introduction 3 Methodology 4 Executive summary 5 Perceptions of global risks 7 Perceptions of global governance
More informationPreliminary results. Fieldwork: June 2008 Report: June
The Gallup Organization Flash EB N o 87 006 Innobarometer on Clusters Flash Eurobarometer European Commission Post-referendum survey in Ireland Fieldwork: 3-5 June 008 Report: June 8 008 Flash Eurobarometer
More informationEmerging and Developing Economies Much More Optimistic than Rich Countries about the Future
Emerging and Developing Economies Much More Optimistic than Rich Countries about the Future October 9, 2014 Education, Hard Work Considered Keys to Success, but Inequality Still a Challenge As they continue
More informationANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: AZERBAIJAN
ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: AZERBAIJAN 2 nd Wave (Spring 2017) OPEN Neighbourhood Communicating for a stronger partnership: connecting with citizens across the Eastern Neighbourhood June 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS
More informationVancouver Police Community Policing Assessment Report Residential Survey Results NRG Research Group
Vancouver Police Community Policing Assessment Report Residential Survey Results 2017 NRG Research Group www.nrgresearchgroup.com April 2, 2018 1 Page 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS A. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 B. SURVEY
More informationTelephone Survey. Contents *
Telephone Survey Contents * Tables... 2 Figures... 2 Introduction... 4 Survey Questionnaire... 4 Sampling Methods... 5 Study Population... 5 Sample Size... 6 Survey Procedures... 6 Data Analysis Method...
More informationFind us at: Subscribe to our Insights series at: Follow us
. Find us at: www.lapopsurveys.org Subscribe to our Insights series at: insight@mail.americasbarometer.org Follow us at: @Lapop_Barometro China in Latin America: Public Impressions and Policy Implications
More informationDATA PROTECTION EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Special Eurobarometer European Commission DATA PROTECTION Fieldwork: September 2003 Publication: December 2003 Special Eurobarometer 196 Wave 60.0 - European Opinion Research Group EEIG EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
More informationTHE PRESIDENTIAL RACE AND THE DEBATES October 3-5, 2008
CBS NEWS POLL For Release: Monday, October 6, 2008 6:30 pm (ET) THE PRESIDENTIAL RACE AND THE DEBATES October 3-5, 2008 The race for president has returned to about where it was before the first presidential
More informationTHE WORKMEN S CIRCLE SURVEY OF AMERICAN JEWS. Jews, Economic Justice & the Vote in Steven M. Cohen and Samuel Abrams
THE WORKMEN S CIRCLE SURVEY OF AMERICAN JEWS Jews, Economic Justice & the Vote in 2012 Steven M. Cohen and Samuel Abrams 1/4/2013 2 Overview Economic justice concerns were the critical consideration dividing
More informationChinese Civil Society Organisations from the comparative perspective: Civil Society Organisations Research (JIGS) 6-country comparison
International Conference on Civil Society Development in Transitional China at Peking University, October 28-29, 2005 (no citation without author s permission) Chinese Civil Society Organisations from
More informationPOST COLD WAR U.S. POLICY TOWARD ASIA
POST COLD WAR U.S. POLICY TOWARD ASIA Eric Her INTRODUCTION There is an ongoing debate among American scholars and politicians on the United States foreign policy and its changing role in East Asia. This
More informationAttitudes towards the EU in the United Kingdom
Flash Eurobarometer European Commission Attitudes towards the EU in the United Kingdom Analytical Report Fieldwork: January 200 Publication: May 200 Flash Eurobarometer 203 The Gallup Organization This
More informationEUROBAROMETER 62 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Standard Eurobarometer European Commission EUROBAROMETER 62 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AUTUMN 2004 Standard Eurobarometer 62 / Autumn 2004 TNS Opinion & Social NATIONAL REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
More informationGARIN DT: OCTOBER 18, 2017 RE: BETTER WORLD CAMPAIGN INDEX OF PUBLIC OPINION ON INTERNATIONAL ISSUES AND THE UNITED NATIONS
TO: INTERESTED PARTIES FR: BILL McINTURFF/ELIZABETH HARRINGTON/KAROLINE McGRAIL/GEOFF GARIN DT: OCTOBER 18, 2017 RE: BETTER WORLD CAMPAIGN INDEX OF PUBLIC OPINION ON INTERNATIONAL ISSUES AND THE UNITED
More informationMEDIA USE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Standard Eurobarometer 76 Autumn 2011 MEDIA USE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION REPORT Fieldwork: November 2011 Publication: March 2012 This survey has been requested and co-ordinated by Directorate-General for
More information2013 Country RepTrak Topline Report The World s View on Countries: An Online Study of the Reputation of 50 Countries
2013 Country RepTrak Topline Report The World s View on Countries: An Online Study of the Reputation of 50 Countries RepTrak is a registered trademark of Reputation Institute. 2013 Reputation Institute,
More informationInternational Poll Finds Large Majorities in All Countries Favor Equal Rights for Women
International Poll Finds Large Majorities in All Countries Favor Equal Rights for Women March 5, 2009 Widespread Support for Government and UN Action to Prevent Discrimination Full report (PDF) Questionnaire/methodology(PDF)
More informationChinese Investments in Czechia
Chinese Investments in Czechia POLICY PAPER / DECEMBER 2017 AUTHOR: MICHAEL ERIC LAMBERT Chinese Investments in Czechia Policy Paper Dr. Michael Eric Lambert, December 2017 China-Czech relations were formally
More informationITUC Global Poll BRICS Report
ITUC Global Poll 2014 - BRICS Report Contents 3 Executive Summary... 5 Family income and cost of living... 9 Own Financial Situation... 10 Minimum wage... 12 Personal or family experience of unemployment...
More informationTakashi Shiraishi Professor, Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University. There are various kinds of meanings in saying "Japan in Asia".
Thinking Japan in Asia Takashi Shiraishi Professor, Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University There are various kinds of meanings in saying "Japan in Asia". Japan is geographically positioned
More informationAn analysis and presentation of the APIAVote & Asian Americans Advancing Justice AAJC 2014 Voter Survey
ASIAN AMERICANS TURN OUT FOR WHAT? SPOTLIGHT ON YOUTH VOTERS IN 2014 An analysis and presentation of the APIAVote & Asian Americans Advancing Justice AAJC 2014 Voter Survey Survey research and analysis
More information2017 NATIONAL OPINION POLL
2017 NATIONAL OPINION POLL Canadian Views on Engagement with China 2017 NATIONAL OPINION POLL I 1 2017 NATIONAL OPINION POLL 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ABOUT THE ASIA PACIFIC FOUNDATION OF CANADA
More informationStudents majoring in International Relations are required to take ONE course from each of the following fields:
I n t e r n a t i o n a l R e l a t i o n s F I E L D S Students majoring in International Relations are required to take ONE course from each of the following fields: International Politics & Security
More informationEMBARGO 23:01 GMT 04 July 2017
EMBARGO 23:01 GMT 04 July 2017 Sharp Drop in World Views of US, UK: Global Poll Negative views of US influence in the world have increased in the majority of countries surveyed in the latest global country
More informationCONSUMER PROTECTION IN THE EU
Special Eurobarometer European Commission CONSUMER PROTECTION IN THE EU Special Eurobarometer / Wave 59.2-193 - European Opinion Research Group EEIG Fieldwork: May-June 2003 Publication: November 2003
More information11. Demographic Transition in Rural China:
11. Demographic Transition in Rural China: A field survey of five provinces Funing Zhong and Jing Xiang Introduction Rural urban migration and labour mobility are major drivers of China s recent economic
More informationBefore the Storm: The Presidential Race October 25-28, 2012
CBS NEWS/NEW YORK TIMES POLL For release: October 30, 2012 6:30 PM EDT Before the Storm: The Presidential Race October 25-28, 2012 In polling conducted before Hurricane Sandy hit the east coast, the presidential
More informationHow China Can Defeat America
How China Can Defeat America By YAN XUETONG Published: November 20, 2011 WITH China s growing influence over the global economy, and its increasing ability to project military power, competition between
More informationFeng Shaolei East China Normal University
Russia s Development Scenarios and Sino-Russian Relations Feng Shaolei East China Normal University First, The Situation inside Russia is the Main Factor for Potential Success 1. At the end of the 20th
More informationNATIONAL OPINION POLL: CANADIAN VIEWS ON ASIA
NATIONAL OPINION POLL: CANADIAN VIEWS ON ASIA Copyright 2014 Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT THE ASIA PACIFIC FOUNDATION OF CANADA 2 ABOUT THE NATIONAL OPINION POLL: CANADIAN
More informationPublic Service Representation Depends on the Benchmark
Public Service Representation Depends on the Benchmark One of the hallmarks of a successful multicultural society is the degree to which national institutions, both public and private, reflect the various
More informationPOLL DATA HIGHLIGHTS SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES BETWEEN REGISTERED DEMOCRATS AND REPUBLICANS.
- - - - - - e THE INDEPENDENT AND NON-PARTISAN STATEWIDE SURVEY OF PUBLIC OPINION ESTABLISHED IN 947 BY MERVIN D. FIELD. 234 Front Street San Francisco 94 (45) 392-5763 COPYRIGHT 978 BY THE FIELD INSTITUTE.
More informationALBERTA SURVEY 2012 ANNUAL ALBERTA SURVEY ALBERTANS VIEWS ON CHINA
ALBERTA SURVEY 2012 ANNUAL ALBERTA SURVEY ALBERTANS VIEWS ON CHINA 1 ALBERTANS VIEWS ON CHINA MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR For the second year, the China Institute of the University of Alberta has polled
More informationMarist College Institute for Public Opinion 3399 North Road, Poughkeepsie, NY Phone Fax
Marist College Institute for Public Opinion 3399 North Road, Poughkeepsie, NY 12601 Phone 845.575.5050 Fax 845.575.5111 www.maristpoll.marist.edu International Tensions Heightened, Say Many Americans Trump
More informationThis report has been prepared with the support of open society institutions
This report has been prepared with the support of open society institutions 1 Media Freedom Survey in Palestine Preamble: The Palestinian Center for Development and Media Freedoms (MADA) conducted an opinion
More informationNigeria heads for closest election on record
Dispatch No. 11 27 January 215 Nigeria heads for closest election on record Afrobarometer Dispatch No. 11 Nengak Daniel, Raphael Mbaegbu, and Peter Lewis Summary Nigerians will go to the polls on 14 February
More informationFirmly Promote the China-U.S. Cooperative Partnership
Firmly Promote the China-U.S. Cooperative Partnership Commemorating the 40 th Anniversary of the Shanghai Communiqué Cui Tiankai Forty years ago, the Shanghai Communiqué was published in Shanghai. A milestone
More informationCHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1. 1 Background 1.1.1 Introducing Tourism Industry of Thailand Thailand's tourism industry started from the beginning of the last century and entered the golden age in the 1980s.
More informationREMITTANCE PRICES WORLDWIDE
REMITTANCE PRICES WORLDWIDE THE WORLD BANK PAYMENT SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT GROUP FINANCIAL AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT VICE PRESIDENCY ISSUE NO. 3 NOVEMBER, 2011 AN ANALYSIS OF TRENDS IN THE AVERAGE TOTAL
More informationViews of US Continue to Improve in 2011 BBC Country Rating Poll. March 7, 2011
Views of US Continue to Improve in 2011 BBC Country Rating Poll March 7, 2011 Views of the US continued their overall improvement in 2011, according to the annual BBC World Service Country Rating Poll
More informationGIA s 41 Annual Global End of Year Survey: ECONOMICALLY MORE DIFFICULT YEAR TO COME
GIA s 41 Annual Global End of Year Survey: ECONOMICALLY MORE DIFFICULT YEAR TO COME The World s first (launched in 1977) and leading Global Barometer on prosperity, hope and happiness, covering this year
More informationEUROBAROMETER 64 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AUTUMN
Standard Eurobarometer European Commission EUROBAROMETER 64 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AUTUMN 2005 Standard Eurobarometer 64 / Autumn 2005 TNS Opinion & Social NATIONAL REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
More informationANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: GEORGIA
ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT: GEORGIA 2 nd Wave (Spring 2017) OPEN Neighbourhood Communicating for a stronger partnership: connecting with citizens across the Eastern Neighbourhood June 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS
More informationThe Rights of the Child. Analytical report
Flash Eurobarometer 273 The Gallup Organisation Analytical Report Flash EB N o 251 Public attitudes and perceptions in the euro area Flash Eurobarometer European Commission The Rights of the Child Analytical
More informationThe Asia-Pacific as a Strategic Region for the European Union Tallinn University of Technology 15 Sep 2016
The Asia-Pacific as a Strategic Region for the European Union Tallinn University of Technology 15 Sep 2016 By Dr Yeo Lay Hwee Director, EU Centre in Singapore The Horizon 2020 (06-2017) The Asia-Pacific
More information2017 Edelman Trust Barometer. Susanne Marell CEO Edelman.ergo
2017 Edelman Trust Barometer Susanne Marell CEO Edelman.ergo 1 Trust Index A world of distrust Average trust in institutions, General Population, 2016 vs. 2017 Trusters (60-100) Neutrals (50-59) Distrusters
More informationObama Gains Among Former Clinton Supporters
September 2, 2008 Obama Gains Among Former Clinton Supporters Obama gains on other dimensions, including terrorism and leadership by Frank Newport PRINCETON, NJ -- The Democratic convention appears to
More informationThe 2014 Ohio Judicial Elections Survey. Ray C. Bliss Institute of Applied Politics University of Akron. Executive Summary
The 2014 Ohio Judicial Elections Survey Ray C. Bliss Institute of Applied Politics University of Akron Executive Summary The 2014 Ohio Judicial Elections Survey offers new findings on the participation
More informationArmenia National Voter Study
Armenia National Voter Study August 006 International Republican Institute, Baltic Surveys Ltd. / The Gallup Organization, Armenian Sociological Association with funding from the United States Agency for
More informationEUROBAROMETER 61 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION NATIONAL REPORT
Standard Eurobarometer European Commission EUROBAROMETER 61 PUBLIC OPINION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION SPRING 2004 Standard Eurobarometer 61 / Spring 2004 - European Opinion Research Group EEIG NATIONAL REPORT
More informationPolls conducted in Florida (Hill) and Ohio (Mellman), October 3-7, 2012
Hill Research Consultants Information for leadership since 1988 Polls conducted in Florida (Hill) and Ohio (Mellman), October 3-7, 2012 I'm now going to read you several names of people and organizations.
More information