A rotten orchard or a few bad apples?

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "A rotten orchard or a few bad apples?"

Transcription

1 Towards Human Rights and Truth Recovery NEWSLETTER ISSUE 11/Winter 2013 A rotten orchard or a few bad apples? COPIES AVAILABLE IN DERRY AND ARMAGH OFFICES It has been three long decades of heartbreak for over 120 families. Decades when children have grown up without their fathers - and sometimes their mothers as well. Years when grieving families have been kept in the dark, not knowing the true story behind their loss. More recently, there have been fifteen years of research, interviewing, endless meetings with stonewalling British ministers and hard-faced police officers, long days working in dusty archives trying to ferret out the truth. Even more recently there have been days of shock and disbelief as families (some families only) have finally been accorded, at least, the dignity of being informed of the reality behind their loss. We had promised to tell this story of betrayal, collusion and heartbreak. Or at least to try and tell it. For us in the PFC, by late October, nerves had reached shattering point. Our work had reached a milestone in our shared journey towards truth. We faced an awesome responsibility to tell the story, or at least part of it. But would our planned book, now titled Lethal Allies: British Collusion in Ireland, manage to make the grade? What would be the response? Finally, the moment of truth came. October 23 dawned and the families with whom the PFC has worked, who were bereaved by collusion in what was once called the Murder Triangle, gathered in Armagh to pass their verdict. As dusk fell over the Cathedral, cars began pulling up beside the Cardinal Tomas O Fiaich Library the venue for the advance meeting before publication. Out poured people who the PFC staff and volunteers have come to regard as partners in our joint search for truth. Inside the library, there was a quiet bustle as people exchanged greetings and then, finally, got the book into their hands. It was an unforgettable moment. The PFC is deeply honoured by the trust the families had in us and thank you for the appreciation you have shown for our work. After that first night, days Lethal Allies - book launch Belfast. merged one into another as the press conferences and launches continued. Anne and Alan trekked from one studio to the next being interviewed and photographed. Alex Thomson of Channel 4 spent a week researching and filming locations and interviewing families. Over 500 came to the launch at Saint Mary s University College in Belfast. Long queues formed, as the book was sold and signed. The Derry launch was, likewise, well-attended as was the launch in Glasnevin in Dublin. Everywhere, attendance was double or treble what Over 11,000 copies of Lethal Allies have sold in the first 2 months since publication we had expected. The buzz was infectious. The press for once did not have to be persuaded. Interviews tumbled one onto the other. Channel 4 had led the charge followed by the BBC, RTE, UTV and TV3. The Irish papers, on both sides of the border, gave us full coverage. Even The Guardian and The London Independent covered the launch of Lethal Allies. Finally, the story was out and the confidences we had all kept for so long were spread across the airwaves and the newspapers of our country and others. Continued on page 2 and 3

2 Continued from page 1 But none of us could ever take unalloyed pleasure in our success, even when the news came that the first print-run of Lethal Allies had sold out before the book had been officially launched. Because how can you take pleasure in such a unremittingly grim and dreadful story of grief and bloodshed and betrayal? Nevertheless, it was good to hear the first 3,000 copies had sold out. Then the next 2,500 had sold even before they reached the warehouse in Dublin. Then that Amazon had decided to print the book themselves (to avoid being unable to provide copies to people queuing up to get it). To date over 11,000 copies of the book have been sold. Political reaction was predictable. But not even the hardest-nosed unionist could find inaccuracies in the book. They might not like the fact that it has been written but they could not take issue with the truth of what we had discovered. Our long-term intention, however, was never to sell thousands of books. Yes, we had promised you that we would tell your story. But we are more ambitious than that. We want this book to change the way the conflict is told and remembered. To do that, we have to engage with political parties at home and abroad. We had briefed the Leinster House parties in advance. The book s findings have been raised in the Dail and we thank those TDs and Senators who have supported us. We are still seeking a meeting with the NI Secretary of State, Theresa Villiers. We have already met US diplomat Dr. Richard Haass, who is to bring forward proposals on dealing with the legacy of conflict. Thanks to the British Labour Party MP, Chris Ruane, we garnered a hearing at meeting at the House of Commons of the All Party Irish in Britain Representation Group. We thank the Irish community for a lastminute launch at the London Irish Centre in Camden Town. Thanks go also to the SDLP for inviting Anne to speak to their party conference. Thanks go to Mark Durkan for tabling an adjournment debate at Westminster Hall on the role of the Ministry of Defence in turning a Crowd at Belfast launch...a unremittingly grim and dreadful story of grief and bloodshed and betrayal? blind eye, even encouraging, loyalists to join the UDR where they wreaked carnage. Thanks go to Martina Anderson, the Sinn Fein MEP, who has invited us to Strasbourg to speak to members of the European Parliament in the New Year. Thanks go to all those who have, and will continue, to organise local open door meetings where we can explain the main themes of the book in more detail. Thanks to all the US friends of the PFC who have invited us on a speaking tour of the States in We look forward to meeting them. But above all, beyond everything, thanks to the families who told us their stories and entrusted us with helping them fight their corner. It s not over yet. Legal and court battles lie ahead if there is no alternative. This is, as we said, just one more milestone. Packed hall at the Belfast launch on 26th October 2013 Discussion of collusion between British state forces and loyalists in House of Commons on 6th November Contributions from Ivan Lewis, Margaret Ritchie, Mark Durkan and Nuala O Loan Paul O Connor speaking at the launch in Derry on 28th October Anne Cadwallader busy signing books at the Belfast launch Copies of Lethal Allies: British Collusion in Ireland are available from our offices in Derry and Armagh Belfast launch of Lethal Allies at St. Mary s College on 26th October 2013 Anne Cadwallader speaking at the Belfast launch of Lethal Allies on 26th October 2013 Anne Cadwallader and Alan Brecknell presenting the findings of Lethal Allies in Westminster on 6th November 2013 Geraldine Finucane at the Belfast launch of Lethal Allies on 26th October 2013 Many families linked to the tragic events set out in Lethal Allies will have pondered this month on the relative responses of the Irish and British governments to findings that public servants were involved in murder. On the one hand, we saw the Irish government issue an immediate and abject apology after the Smithwick Tribunal found on the balance of probabilities that members of An Garda Siochana colluded in the shooting of two RUC officers. The Garda Commissioner expressed his shock and outrage at the Tribunal s findings while the Minister for Justice, Alan Shatter, apologised to the families of the bereaved. On the other hand, there has been a deafening silence from London after the publication of Lethal Allies which sets down the outcome of 15 years work by staff and volunteers at the PFC (and later the Historical Enquiries Team) on the murders of over 120 people on both sides of the border. The findings in Lethal Allies are not based on the balance of probabilities. They are based on incontrovertible fact. No-one has yet challenged one single fact in the book. That is because the book is based on hard evidence not a balancing act. In what other developed, supposedly liberal, democratic country in the world a country which has ratified the European Convention on Human Rights would a book stating that its servants had been involved in 120 murders evoke such a nonresponse? Despite three requests for a meeting, to date the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Theresa Villiers, has yet to make arrangements to discuss the claims contained in Lethal Allies, let alone acknowledge and make adequate apology. In November, a British Minister of State at the Ministry of Defence, Anna Soubry, stonewalled spectacularly when called Cartoon by Ian Knox that appeared in the Irish News on to respond to SDLP MP Mark Durkan s adjournment debate in the House of Commons. If Mr. Durkan and the PFC, she said, had evidence of loyalist infiltration into the UDR, they should bring it to the Police Service of Northern Ireland. The evidence, of course, came from researches in the British government s own files Later in November, in a letter to Mr. Durkan, Ms. Soubry opined that the mere fact of the existence of the 1970s British documents expressing concern at loyalist infiltration of the UDR was evidence that the seriousness of the problem had been recognised at the time. It might be, she wrote, that the MoD was giving serious thought on how best to deal with it, whatever view is taken of the adequacy of the action adopted. As we now know, no effective action was ever taken and the sophistry of Ms. Soubry s letter will be lost on the dozens of families whose lives were shattered because of loyalist infiltration of the UDR where they were trained to kill and provided with weapons of death. To be fair to Dublin, in 2006 the Dail committee reviewing Judge Barron s final report concluded there was no doubt that the British security forces were behind many if not all of the atrocities considered in this report. The committee went on to say that We are horrified that persons who were employed by the British administration to preserve peace and to protect people were engaged in the creation of violence and the butchering of innocent victims. Butchering. It is an accurate description. Dublin must now follow through and take up its own responsibility to ensure London responds to Lethal Allies. This will all take time to talk and work through. The PFC is in this for the long haul. The British can be very slow learners.

3 PSNI on collision course? The toxic and damaging unfinished business of our shared, violent and painful past continues to dominate the politics of the present as this Newsletter goes to print in December The finding of collusion by the Smithwick Tribunal into claims of an IRA mole in Dundalk Garda station have added to an already poisonous discussion. To its credit, at least the Irish Government kept its side of the bargain and set up the Tribunal. Serious allegations had been made about IRA/ Garda collusion and Smithwick found them to be true (on the balance of probabilities ). The Breen and Buchanan families, like all in their situation, have the right to truth but the out-workings of the Smithwick tribunal have yet to be fully understood. The Judge set a precedent by lowering the evidential standard to reach a finding of collusion. Although he did not find a smoking gun he made a finding of collusion based on the balance of probability. His definition of collusion, for example, was closer to the broader definition used by Judge Cory rather than the narrow terminology used by the De Silva review of papers in case of Pat Finucane case. This should have important implications for other collusion investigations, North of the border, where established empirical evidence is already available. The only Cory-recommended inquiry that now remains outstanding is into the murder of Pat Finucane Added to this mix, the Attorney General John Larkin has intervened with his own controversial comments on ending prosecutions, inquests and investigations. His comments caused considerable anxiety among families who had lost loved ones and the response was almost universally hostile. It came in the wake of the publication of Lethal Allies: British Collusion in Ireland and with the potential prosecution of Bloody Sunday soldiers a distinct possibility. Some have speculated that others may have had a word in Larkin s ear, but on the balance of probabilities maybe not. As Attorney General, Larkin has been assiduous in applying the law and approving a number of new legacy inquests. His nuclear approach to dealing with the past has at least provoked a discussion. Days after his comments he wrote to the Director of Public Prosecutions urging him to revisit an earlier decision not to prosecute two soldiers in a case in which the PFC is involved. His nuclear approach to dealing with the past has at least provoked a discussion. But the suggestion that all investigative processes should be closed will appeal only to unionistminded historians ( leave it up to us ) and retired police officers ( we ve lost our notebooks and our memories ). All bereaved families have a right to a thorough, independent, investigative process and in this context the implementation of Her Majesty s Inspectorate of Constabulary (HMIC) report into the Historical Enquiries Team is an absolute scandal. The HMIC (which hasn t exactly covered itself in glory in holding the RUC to account over many years) has made recommendations which would completely eradicate whatever remaining limited independence the HET has from the PSNI. HMIC recommendation 15 would mean all live investigations would automatically transfer to the PSNI. The tragic farce surrounding the McGurk s Bar HET report should serve as ample warning of the kind of delays and blockages that families would inevitably face. The HET was a deeply flawed and problematic mechanism but it did at least include a number of independentminded former British police officers of integrity and decency. This has been lost in the row that erupted following publication of the HMIC report. And why did the Chief Constable not give a copy of the report to the Director of the HET until shortly before publication? The scape-goating of Director Dave Cox says more about the moral cowardice of Matt Baggott than it did about the failings within the HET. The HET produced many poorlyresearched, badly-written and sometimes insulting reports but it was the responsibility of NGOs and solicitors to go back in there and fight their case on behalf of families. One thing seems likely. The mechanism to emerge from the current restructuring will not be family friendly, open or accountable. It will certainly not be independent. Has Dave Cox s successor, Detective Chief Superintendent Tina Barnet, been brought in to switch off the lights? There are two key questions that we should now be asking. Will full implementation of the HMIC recommendations/reform of the HET lead to an improvement for families seeking the truth? The answer, on the available evidence, has to be No. What would improve the HET flawed mechanism suspended last July? Our demand can only be: An agreed, independent process utterly removed from PSNI influence. One thing is clear. The real losers over the past six months have been the families left in limbo. Will full implementation of the HMIC recommendations/ reform of the HET lead to an improvement for families seeking the truth? There is every expectation that the PSNI C2 (Criminal Investigation) branch will delay and block investigations involving British Army killings. If that happens, the PSNI will find itself in an unprecedented, never-ending public row with families that will poison current policing and seriously disrupt any efforts by the PSNI to gain the confidence of the community. Families may well decide to turn up at District Policing Partnership meetings, at the Policing Board and elsewhere to challenge the PSNI on how historic investigations are being conducted. Is this what PSNI district commanders and its senior command really want? There is an alternative. An independent investigative body already exists to investigate the police - the Police Ombudsman. A similar model could be established to investigate the past. The PSNI should police the present. They cannot be trusted to police the past. Widow received paltry 750 for case valued at 10,000 Christopher Quinn was shot dead by the British army on 4 November 1971 just yards from his home. He was a 39 year old father of five. Christopher s widow, Mary Jane, received 750 by way of compensation from the Ministry of Defence. However, PFC has uncovered declassified British Government documents that show the case was actually valued at 10,000, and the MoD knew Mr Quinn was an innocent man who simply got in the way. The documents also reveal that the MoD knew their chances of winning the case were slim and that they considered a settlement of 10,000 a good deal, as it would be PFC has uncovered declassified British Government documents that show the case was actually valued at 10,000, and the MoD knew Mr Quinn was an innocent man who simply got in the way. cheaper than running the case in court. Mrs Quinn was offered 750 as an opening gambit and agreed to settle for that paltry amount after the MoD threatened to fight the case and the onus.would be upon the plaintiff to prove her case. Adding insult to injury, the terms of the settlement determined that the judgement went in favour of the MoD, something that would reflect well on the MoD from a political point of view. PFC has seen similar documents regarding other out of court settlements, suggesting a clear policy of settling damaging cases in this way in order to avoid casting the British army in a bad light and, of course, saving themselves a lot of money by doing so. Inquest ordered into the British Army killing of Kathleen Thompson in 1971 Kathleen Thompson, a mother of six, was shot dead by the British Army in the back garden of her Creggan home in November In September 2013 the Attorney General, John Larkin, ordered a fresh inquest into the killing. The Thompson family will insist that Soldier D, the soldier responsible for shooting their mother, attends. He did not attend the original inquest in 1972 to give evidence as he was not obliged to. The Thompson family have welcomed the news after many years of lies and cover-up. Kathleen s son Erne said This is official recognition at some level that a woman, a mother, cannot simply be shot dead in the garden of her own home and there are no consequences, no investigation, only a cover-up. Soldier D will be compelled to attend. This is our opportunity to set the record straight. A cheque for (eighty four pounds and 7 pence) was sent to Kathleen s husband Patrick by way of compensation.

4 Hooded men launch legal case The Pat Finucane Centre has uncovered declassified British Government documents that suggest that the Government misled two inquiries and the European Court of Human Rights. The documents surround the events of 9th August 1971 when Operation Demetrius was instigated, resulting in the internment of more than 350 individuals. Fourteen of the men interned were selected for deep interrogation and taken to an interrogation centre where they were subjected to sleep deprivation, white noise, wall-standing, a diet of bread and water and hooding. This form of interrogation became known as the five techniques. The European Commission on Human Rights called it torture. The declassified documents reveal this secret interrogation centre, where the men were subjected to the five techniques, as being located in Ballykelly, Co. Derry. The existence of the centre at Ballykelly was not revealed to two British inquiries or the European Court of Human Rights when the Irish Government took the case against the British Government in One document states: Col Nicholson said that it was very important to keep secure the existence and location of the centre at Justice for the Forgotten / Pat Finucane Centre met with the Taoiseach in Government Buildings on 18 July More than 20 family members of those killed in Dublin in December 1972 and January 1973; in Dublin and Monaghan in May 1974; in Belturbet in December 1972; in Dundalk in December 1975 and in Castleblayney in March 1976, as well as survivors, attended the meeting. The Taoiseach heard a family representative from each bomb attack describe the impact the atrocity had on their lives. We apprised the Taoiseach of Ballykelly where the 12 detainees in question had been interrogated. It was not publicly known that this centre existed as well as others which were known. A second document marked SECRET - UK EYES ONLY talks of the principles of interrogation that had been used in Malaysia, Kenya, Cyprus, Brunei and Aden. It states: the RUC Special Branch use all these principles in Northern Ireland... the RUC conduct the interrogations and personnel of the Joint School of Intelligence are there only to advise and assist The only place at which interrogation is taking place of the type which requires advice and support from the Joint School of Intelligence is at Ballykelly. Other documents show a discrepancy between what was recorded internally by the British Government regarding the nature and our recent positive meeting with the British Ambassador and appealed to him to back us in our endeavours with the British Government and he agreed to do so. The Taoiseach reaffirmed his support and that of his Government for the all-party Dáil motions, which were passed unanimously (July 2008 and May 2011) urging the British authorities to make available all original documents in their possession relating to the cross-border bombings of the 1970s. These documents were not disclosed to the Barron Inquiry. intensity of interrogations to which these men were subjected, and what was disclosed to the European Court. For example, the length of time the men were forced to stand at the wall, and go without sleep. The European Court concluded that the treatment amounted to inhuman and degrading treatment, but did not meet the threshold for torture. The Hooded Men are now pursuing a legal case against the British Government, based on the documents discovered by the PFC. Had the information in the documents been disclosed at the time, it is almost certain that the Court would have concluded that the treatment did constitute torture. As part of the Belfast Féile An Phobail It is very important to keep secure the existence and location of the centre at Ballykelly during the Summer, the PFC organised an event entitled Beating ourselves up. The PFC outlined many of the declassified documents uncovered at the National Archives, and also included a Q&A session with several of the Hooded Men who described in heart-breaking detail the treatment to which they were subjected. PFC would like to thank l those who took part for sharing their painful, disturbing stories. JUSTICE FOR THE FORGOTTEN MEETS THE TAOISEACH Justice for the Forgotten / Pat Finucane Centre met with the Taoiseach in Government Buildings yesterday evening, 18 July We look forward to engaging the Dublin and Monaghan positively with both Governments in the lead-up to the 40th anniversary of bombings, which will occur on 17 May Retired RUC confirm 3 died in order to protect agent The Dalton family of Derry, the PFC and - moreover - anyone who respects human rights will have been appalled at a recent statement from the NI Retired Police Officers Association (NIRPOA) relating to Sean Dalton, killed by an IRA bomb on 31 August 1988 in Derry. In October the NIRPOA issued what it called a rebuttal of findings made by the NI Police Ombudsman that the RUC had failed to protect life and had then failed properly to investigate Mr. Dalton s death. Two other people (Sheila Lewis and Gerard Curran) had also died as a result of the bombing. All three had gone to check on a neighbour who hadn t been seen for a few days, setting off a bomb left by the IRA with the intent to kill RUC officers. After eight painful years of delay and false dawns, the Dalton family received the first report by the newly appointed Police Ombudsman, Michael Maguire, in July He confirmed that The RUC had failed in their duty to advise the local community of what they knew about possible IRA activity in the area. The RUC had failed to uphold Mr Dalton s right to life under Article 2 of the European Convention of Human Rights. The RUC had failed to properly investigate the deaths of Sean Dalton and Mrs Lewis. Responding, the NIRPOA tried to defend the inaction of the RUC by claiming that certain linkages were not known until the day before the bombing. The PFC asserts that this is factually incorrect and contradicted by the decent officers who cooperated with the Ombudsman s investigation. The NIRPOA statement also claims that the area was declared out of bounds and local people were not informed of the presence of a booby trap bomb in order to protect an agent within the IRA in Derry. Ironically, although the Ombudsman had not been able to substantiate this Family of Sean Dalton at press conference following publication of Police Ombudsman s report. aspect of the family s complaint, the NIRPOA has done so! Difficulties in getting at the truth where agents have been involved are well known. The policy adopted by police forces, security services and the British Government has always been one of neither confirming nor denying the involvement of agents. Now, extraordinarily, the NIRPOA, in referring to the need to protect the agent, have confirmed for the first time that the area was, indeed, out of bounds in order to protect this source. This may yet form the basis for a fresh investigation. In investigating this atrocity, the Ombudsman faced major obstacles including non-cooperation by retired police officers and the absence of key documents. The then Divisional Commander of the RUC in Derry at the time was amongst those who refused to co-operate (as did officers within Special Branch.) This person is the current chairman of NIRPOA. More than anyone he was in a position to provide the Ombudsman with context. He refused and the organisation of which he is chairman came out of the shadows to try and undermine the eventual report. NIRPOA have signalled that unless the Ombudsman addresses their concerns, they will advise retired officers not to cooperate in the future a somewhat hollow threat since their chairman already refuses to do so. If an IRA bomb had ever been left in a block of flats in Edinburgh or Manchester or Dublin for five days, with the police aware yet doing nothing to preserve life, there would be massive public outrage and political condemnation, if not an immediate public inquiry. When it happens here, the same retired police officers who failed in their duties blame those who paid with their lives, while trying to portray themselves as victims. With this rebuttal the NIRPOA may local people were not informed of the presence of a booby trap bomb in order to protect an agent have inadvertently substantiated the family s belief that the RUC were protecting an informer. The Dalton s journey for the truth continues.

5 Amnesty International - It s time to deal with the past PFC joined Amnesty International at the launches of their report Northern Ireland: Time to Deal with the Past recently. Amnesty concludes that victims of the conflict are being disgracefully let down by a patchwork approach to dealing with the past, and blames the failure to deliver truth and justice on a lack of political will from both the UK government and Northern Ireland s political parties. As part of the report, Amnesty met with the PFC and some families with whom we work, to learn first-hand from the experiences of victims. At The PFC / Spinwatch report, Counter-Gangs-a History of undercover military units in Northern Ireland , is available for free download at Spinwatch. It is the most comprehensive study available about the Military Reaction Force and its successor the Special Reconnaissance Unit. the launch of the report in September, Maura Martin spoke of the murder of her relatives in the Killyliss bombing by the UVF in Danny Toland, whose father John was murdered by the UDA in 1976, spoke emotionally of his experiences at the launch in Stormont and Charlie Agnew, whose uncle John Patrick Cunningham was shot dead by the British army in 1974, spoke at the launch of the report at Westminster. PFC would like to extend thanks from Amnesty International to Danny, Charlie, and Maura, and all those who shared their stories and help inform this report. Martin Corey still interned after 3 ½ years Martin Corey has been in prison for three and a half years, despite never facing trial or even being informed of the basis of his detention. Corey was sentenced to life in prison in 1973 for his part in the IRA murders of two RUC officers in Aghalee, County Antrim. He was released on licence in Corey was arrested in April 2010 at his home in Lurgan, and told his licence was being revoked and he was being sent back to prison because he was a risk to the public. The decision was based on secret intelligence material that has never been revealed to Corey or his legal team. The process is known as closed material proceedings. Despite a plethora of legal judgements, including a decision by Judge Treacy in the High Court last year ordering Corey s release, he remains in Maghaberry prison. PFC believes that this is tantamount to internment without trial. Corey has been denied his right to defend any allegations being made against him, as the evidence is secret. His continued detention shows a complete disregard for his right to a fair trial under the European Convention of Human Rights, and PFC support the decision to take this case to Europe. Corey s case, and a handful of others, highlights a clear move by the state to introduce legislation that erodes the rights of individuals. CAJ have initiated legal proceedings to allow interested third parties, such as human rights groups, to attend NI Parole Commission hearings as an observer. This would act as a mechanism to safeguard and protect the rights of those detained. PFC supports this action. PFC Internal PFC continues to receive the support of volunteers and interns who work on different projects and provide assistance to our casework staff. Kody Luczak from Baldwin Wallace University, Ohio, spent three weeks in the Derry office archiving declassified British government documents. We were also assisted by Aisling Ward from Dublin City University who worked at the centre for six weeks during the summer months. PFC would like to thank Kody and Aisling for their invaluable work and wish them good luck with their studies. Amie Gallagher continues to work on a project funded by the Department of Foreign Affairs and the Community Foundation of Northern Ireland, examining issues of sectarian division in Derry. Amie has been volunteering with the centre for over a year and is an invaluable part of the PFC team. Alan Brecknell continues to participate in the Victims and Survivors Forum, and sits on the Dealing with the Past Sub- Group within the Forum. Sara Duddy has recently joined the Storytelling Network Pilot facilitated by Healing Through Remembering. There are a number of different projects involved in gathering personal narratives and stories, and this Pilot will address whether these projects would benefit from the establishment of a network to share experiences, best practice and useful advice. PFC NEWSLETTER ISSUE 11/Winter 2013 DERRY OFFICE: Unit B8, Ráth Mór Centre, Bligh s Lane, Derry, Ireland BT48 0LZ T: (028) E: info@patfinucanecentre.org ARMAGH OFFICE: 6 College Street, Armagh BT61 9BT T: (028) E: armagh@patfinucanecentre.org JUSTICE FOR THE FORGOTTEN: Dublin T: E: info@dublinmonaghanbombings.org W: Charity Reg No. XT6683 Community Relations Council European Union European Regional Development Fund Investing in your Future A Project Supported by the European Union s PEACE III Programme managed for the Special EU Programmes Body by the Community Relations Council/Pobal Consortium /

Communication d'une ONG (Pat Finucane Centre(PFC))

Communication d'une ONG (Pat Finucane Centre(PFC)) SECRETARIAT GENERAL SECRETARIAT OF THE COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS SECRETARIAT DU COMITE DES MINISTRES Contact: Anna Austin Tel: 03 88 41 22 29 DH-DD(2014)699 Date: 22/05/2014 Documents distributed at the request

More information

British Irish RIGHTS WATCH SUBMISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL S UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW MECHANISM CONCERNING THE UNITED KINGDOM

British Irish RIGHTS WATCH SUBMISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL S UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW MECHANISM CONCERNING THE UNITED KINGDOM British Irish RIGHTS WATCH SUBMISSION TO THE UNITED NATIONS HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL S UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW MECHANISM CONCERNING THE UNITED KINGDOM NOVEMBER 2007 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 British Irish RIGHTS

More information

GCSE. History CCEA GCSE TEACHER GUIDANCE. Unit 1 Section B Option 2: Changing Relations: Northern Ireland and its Neighbours,

GCSE. History CCEA GCSE TEACHER GUIDANCE. Unit 1 Section B Option 2: Changing Relations: Northern Ireland and its Neighbours, GCSE CCEA GCSE TEACHER GUIDANCE History Unit 1 Section B Option 2: Changing Relations: Northern Ireland and its Neighbours, 1965 98 Resource Pack: The Downing Street Declaration, 1993 For first teaching

More information

UNITED KINGDOM HUMAN RIGHTS DEVELOPMENTS

UNITED KINGDOM HUMAN RIGHTS DEVELOPMENTS 366 HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH WORLD REPORT 2002 European Union The ratification of the E.U. Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (PCA) with Turkmenistan remain stalled, due to human rights concerns. But the

More information

Pat Finucane Centre Unit B8, Ráth Mór Centre, Bligh's Lane Derry BT48 0LZ

Pat Finucane Centre Unit B8, Ráth Mór Centre, Bligh's Lane Derry BT48 0LZ Pat Finucane Centre Unit B8, Ráth Mór Centre, Bligh's Lane Derry BT48 0LZ Submission re Draft Public Assemblies, Parades and Protests (Northern Ireland) Bill 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Over the past fifteen

More information

Theresa Villiers bluntly told she's wrong over post-brexit border

Theresa Villiers bluntly told she's wrong over post-brexit border NORTHERN IRELAND NEWS Theresa Villiers bluntly told she's wrong over post-brexit border Brexit campaigners Boris Johnson and Theresa Villiers pictured during a tour of Wrightbus factories in Ballymena

More information

Dealing with the Past in Northern Ireland: Amnesties, Prosecutions and the Public Interest

Dealing with the Past in Northern Ireland: Amnesties, Prosecutions and the Public Interest Dealing with the Past in Northern Ireland: Amnesties, Prosecutions and the Public Interest Written Submission to Dr Richard Haass, Dr Meghan O Sullivan and the Panel of Parties in the NI Executive Professor

More information

Dealing with the Past

Dealing with the Past Dealing with the Past Introduction The failure to address the past is often cited as the Achilles Heel of devolution; some argue we cannot achieve a better, cohesive, shared future without first dealing

More information

Sunday Bloody Sunday Web Quest. Historical, socio-cultural cultural and political issues

Sunday Bloody Sunday Web Quest. Historical, socio-cultural cultural and political issues Sunday Bloody Sunday Web Quest. Historical, socio-cultural cultural and political issues Answer the following questions based on the song Sunday Bloody Sunday. (link to lyrics and the song) Look and find

More information

Terms of Reference 1.5 3

Terms of Reference 1.5 3 Table of Contents CHAPTER ONE Paragraph Page Introduction Terms of Reference 1.5 3 CHAPTER TWO Outline of events investigated by the Enquiry Team 7 The Murder of Patrick Finucane 2.1 7 The Murder of Brian

More information

DEMOCRATIC UNIONIST PARTY RESPONSE TO GOVERNMENT CONSULTATION ADDRESSING THE LEGACY OF NORTHERN IRELAND S PAST

DEMOCRATIC UNIONIST PARTY RESPONSE TO GOVERNMENT CONSULTATION ADDRESSING THE LEGACY OF NORTHERN IRELAND S PAST DEMOCRATIC UNIONIST PARTY RESPONSE TO GOVERNMENT CONSULTATION ON ADDRESSING THE LEGACY OF NORTHERN IRELAND S PAST 5 th October 2018 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Democratic Unionist Party has major concerns

More information

NORTHERN IRELAND: A DIVIDED COMMUNITY, CABINET PAPERS OF THE STORMONT ADMINISTRATION

NORTHERN IRELAND: A DIVIDED COMMUNITY, CABINET PAPERS OF THE STORMONT ADMINISTRATION http://gdc.gale.com/archivesunbound/ NORTHERN IRELAND: A DIVIDED COMMUNITY, 1921-1972 CABINET PAPERS OF THE STORMONT ADMINISTRATION The history of Ireland in the twentieth century was dominated by the

More information

Why Blair deserves bouquets for Famine apology

Why Blair deserves bouquets for Famine apology Dossier MEEF Devoir maison 0119. A rendre par mail (doc ou odt) pour le 20 février 2019 à john.mullen@univ-rouen.fr 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Document A Why Blair deserves bouquets for Famine apology The Irish

More information

STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 62 OF THE POLICE (NORTHERN IRELAND) ACT 1998

STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 62 OF THE POLICE (NORTHERN IRELAND) ACT 1998 THE INVESTIGATION BY POLICE OF THE MURDER OF MR SEAN BROWN ON 12 MAY 1997 STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 62 OF THE POLICE (NORTHERN IRELAND) ACT 1998 19 JANUARY 2004 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 On 12 th May 1997, John

More information

DPI Briefing Note A FRESH START FOR NORTHERN IRELAND

DPI Briefing Note A FRESH START FOR NORTHERN IRELAND DPI Briefing Note A FRESH START FOR NORTHERN IRELAND Published by Democratic Progress Institute 11 Guilford Street London WC1N 1DH United Kingdom www.democraticprogress.org info@democraticprogress.org

More information

Lessons from Northern Ireland

Lessons from Northern Ireland Lessons from Northern Ireland Paddy Hillyard Queen s University Belfast, Northern Ireland Structure of talk A little history Open rebellions and campaigns Origins and characteristics of 1968-1998 conflict

More information

Prime Minister David Cameron:

Prime Minister David Cameron: Prime Minister David Cameron: Once in a generation, each member has the honour of leading the Council of Europe. Today, I want to speak about the once-in-a-generation chance we have, together, to improve

More information

The Labour Government in Westminster and Northern Ireland

The Labour Government in Westminster and Northern Ireland The IRA In the 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s the IRA were not very strong or active in Northern Ireland During World War II, both the Northern Ireland and Irish Free State governments interned IRA members (imprisoned

More information

British Irish RIGHTS WATCH

British Irish RIGHTS WATCH British Irish RIGHTS WATCH A CHARITY REGISTERED IN ENGLAND NO. 1048335 A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE: REGISTERED IN ENGLAND NO. 2489161 13b Hillgate Place London SW12 9ES Tel: (+44) 020 8772 9161 Fax:

More information

The Queen on the Application of David Crompton. v- Police Crime Commissioner for South Yorkshire

The Queen on the Application of David Crompton. v- Police Crime Commissioner for South Yorkshire The Queen on the Application of David Crompton v- Police Crime Commissioner for South Yorkshire And (1) Her Majesty s Chief Inspector of Constabulary (2)South Yorkshire Police and Crime Panel Claimant

More information

investigation and that there were no proposals for an effective investigation in the very cases that were the subject of those judgments.

investigation and that there were no proposals for an effective investigation in the very cases that were the subject of those judgments. Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission Response to the proposed Coroners (Practice and Procedure) (Amendment) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2002 January 2002 The Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission is

More information

persons are imprisoned on the authority of a senior politician and without due process or

persons are imprisoned on the authority of a senior politician and without due process or Internment Latest Update 5 th June 2014 Author David Lowe Liverpool John Moores University As well as being an extreme measure taken by a government, internment, a process where persons are imprisoned

More information

amnesty international

amnesty international amnesty international UNITED STATES OF AMERICA @The case of Leonel Herrera APRIL 1993 AI INDEX: AMR 51/34/93 DISTR: SC/CO/GR Leonel Herrera is scheduled to be executed in Texas on 12 May 1993. Convicted

More information

NATIONAL ARCHIVES IRELAND

NATIONAL ARCHIVES IRELAND NATIONAL ARCHIVES IRELAND Reference Code: 2007/116/742 Creation Date(s): February 1977 Extent and medium: 6 pages Creator(s): Department of the Taoiseach Access Conditions: Open Copyright: National Archives,

More information

Samphire, Detention Support Project

Samphire, Detention Support Project Samphire, Detention Support Project Detention Inquiry Submission 1 October 2014 Samphire s Detention Support Project 1. Samphire was founded in Dover in 2002, the year in which Dover Immigration Removal

More information

The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association

The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association Sample Essay What were the aims of the NICRA and how successful were they in achieving those aims? The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA) was

More information

Paramilitary Groups (Northern Ireland)

Paramilitary Groups (Northern Ireland) 20 Oct 2015 : Column 829 1.26 pm Paramilitary Groups (Northern Ireland) The Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (Mrs Theresa Villiers): With permission, Mr Speaker, I would like to make a statement

More information

MINUTES OF THE 88 TH COMMISSION MEETING

MINUTES OF THE 88 TH COMMISSION MEETING MINUTES OF THE 88 TH COMMISSION MEETING HELD ON MONDAY 18 SEPTEMBER 2006 AT 9:30am AT THE ECOS MILLENNIUM ENVIRONMENTAL CENTRE, KERNOHANS LANE, BROUGHSHANE ROAD, BALLYMENA, Co ANTRIM, BT43 7QA Present:

More information

The$Irish$Prisoner$Hunger$Strike:$Interview$ with$pat$sheehan$

The$Irish$Prisoner$Hunger$Strike:$Interview$ with$pat$sheehan$ The$Irish$Prisoner$Hunger$Strike:$Interview$ with$pat$sheehan$ $$ $ [Taped]$in$the$summer$of$2010,$this$video$ contains$a$discussion$by$former$irish$republican$ Army$prisoner$of$war$and$Hunger$Striker$Pat$

More information

NORTHERN IRELAND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION. Held on Monday 11 February At 2.00 pm in the NIHRC Offices, Temple Court, 39 North Street, Belfast

NORTHERN IRELAND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION. Held on Monday 11 February At 2.00 pm in the NIHRC Offices, Temple Court, 39 North Street, Belfast NORTHERN IRELAND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION Minutes of the 38 th Commission Meeting Held on Monday 11 February 2002 At 2.00 pm in the NIHRC Offices, Temple Court, 39 North Street, Belfast Present: In Attendance:

More information

KEYNOTE STATEMENT Mr. Ivan Šimonović, Assistant Secretary General for Human Rights. human rights while countering terrorism ********

KEYNOTE STATEMENT Mr. Ivan Šimonović, Assistant Secretary General for Human Rights. human rights while countering terrorism ******** CTITF Working Group on Protecting Human Rights while Countering Terrorism Expert Symposium On Securing the Fundamental Principles of a Fair Trial for Persons Accused of Terrorist Offences Bangkok, Thailand

More information

Michael Collins. Presented by. Alexandra Wiltheis & Katrin Schmidt

Michael Collins. Presented by. Alexandra Wiltheis & Katrin Schmidt Michael Collins Presented by Alexandra Wiltheis & Katrin Schmidt Michael Collins Life of Michael Collins The Anglo-Irish- Treaty The movie Discussion Life of Michael Collins I born on 16 October 1890 in

More information

Northern Ireland Peace Monitoring Report. Number Five. October 2018

Northern Ireland Peace Monitoring Report. Number Five. October 2018 Community Relations Council Northern Ireland Peace Monitoring Report Number Five October 2018 Ann Marie Gray, Jennifer Hamilton, Gráinne Kelly, Brendan Lynn, Martin Melaugh and Gillian Robinson TEN KEY

More information

Taoiseach Enda Kenny s address to the British-Irish Association, Oxford, 9 September 2016

Taoiseach Enda Kenny s address to the British-Irish Association, Oxford, 9 September 2016 Taoiseach Enda Kenny s address to the British-Irish Association, Oxford, 9 September 2016 Chairman Hugo MacNeill and members of the Committee, Members of the Association, Ladies and Gentlemen, I was honoured

More information

Statement under Section 62 of the Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998.

Statement under Section 62 of the Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998. : Statement under Section 62 of the Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998. STATEMENT ON THE POLICE OMBUDSMAN S INVESTIGATION INTO MATTERS ARISING FROM POLICE EVIDENCE GIVEN DURING A TRIAL AT BELFAST CROWN

More information

After the Scotland Act (1998) new institutions were set up to enable devolution in Scotland.

After the Scotland Act (1998) new institutions were set up to enable devolution in Scotland. How does devolution work in Scotland? After the Scotland Act (1998) new institutions were set up to enable devolution in Scotland. The Scottish Parliament The Scottish Parliament is made up of 73 MSPs

More information

Cumulative Percent. Frequency Percent Valid Percent Traditional Unionist Voice Sinn Fein

Cumulative Percent. Frequency Percent Valid Percent Traditional Unionist Voice Sinn Fein Frequency Table Q1 How much interest do you generally have in what is going on in politics? Valid A great deal 42 4.2 4.2 4.2 Quite a lot 107 10.7 10.7 14.9 Some 325 32.4 32.4 47.3 Not very much 318 31.7

More information

Towards a Lasting Peace in Ireland

Towards a Lasting Peace in Ireland Towards a Lasting Peace in Ireland A Summary Guide to the Sinn Féin Peace Proposal published by Sinn Féin October 1994 The purpose of the following article is to provide an introduction to the main points

More information

European Union. European Regional Development Fund Investing in your future. St Andrews Agreement. An Aid for Dialogue

European Union. European Regional Development Fund Investing in your future. St Andrews Agreement. An Aid for Dialogue European Union European Regional Development Fund Investing in your future St Andrews Agreement An Aid for Dialogue St Andrews Agreement An Aid for Dialogue Community Dialogue Steps into Dialogue Project

More information

1970s Northern Ireland. Topic C: Catholic Civil Rights

1970s Northern Ireland. Topic C: Catholic Civil Rights 1970s Northern Ireland Topic C: Catholic Civil Rights NUMUN XII 2 Introduction The rise of the Provisional Irish Republican Army during the 1970s brought with it much violence and suffering. The matter

More information

ANDREW MARR SHOW 27 TH JANUARY 2019 SIMON COVENEY

ANDREW MARR SHOW 27 TH JANUARY 2019 SIMON COVENEY ANDREW MARR SHOW 27 TH JANUARY 2019 SIMON COVENEY AM: Simon Coveney is the Foreign Minister and Tanaiste or Deputy Prime Minister of the Irish Republic and he s with me now. Simon Coveney, welcome. SC:

More information

Report of a Complaint Handling Review in relation to Tayside Police

Report of a Complaint Handling Review in relation to Tayside Police Case reference: PCCS/00491/PF TP March 2010 Report of a Complaint Handling Review in relation to Tayside Police under section 35(1) of the Police Public Order and Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2006 Summary

More information

Unknown Citizen? Michel Barnier

Unknown Citizen? Michel Barnier Unknown Citizen_Template.qxd 13/06/2017 09:20 Page 9 Unknown Citizen? Michel Barnier On 22 March 2017, a week before Mrs May invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union to commence the UK s withdrawal,

More information

The European Arrest Warrant: One step closer to reform?

The European Arrest Warrant: One step closer to reform? QCEA Discussion Paper The European Arrest Warrant: One step closer to reform? Introduction The European Arrest Warrant (EAW) is a system in which one EU Member State can ask another EU Member State to

More information

MALAWI. A new future for human rights

MALAWI. A new future for human rights MALAWI A new future for human rights Over the past two years, the human rights situation in Malawi has been dramatically transformed. After three decades of one-party rule, there is now an open and lively

More information

The Queen. - v - DYLAN JACKSON. Sentencing Remarks of the Hon. Mr. Justice Picken. 10 December 2015

The Queen. - v - DYLAN JACKSON. Sentencing Remarks of the Hon. Mr. Justice Picken. 10 December 2015 In the Crown Court at Nottingham The Queen - v - DYLAN JACKSON Sentencing Remarks of the Hon. Mr. Justice Picken 10 December 2015 1. After a trial lasting some eleven days or so including jury deliberations,

More information

for Northern Ireland

for Northern Ireland A Supplement by Norrn Ireland Human Rights Commission January 2010 A Bill of Rights for Norrn Ireland An important consultation about future rights of everyone in Norrn Ireland has begun. The government

More information

THE HIGH COURT (An Ard-Chúirt) - and-

THE HIGH COURT (An Ard-Chúirt) - and- 190 ORIGINATING SUMMONS O.1, r.2. No1. PLENARY SUMMONS THE HIGH COURT (An Ard-Chúirt) Record No: Between: STEPHEN MANNING and NORIKO MANNING, and CHRISTINA MANNING (a minor, suing by her father, guardian

More information

Comment - Former RUC hero stands in stark contrast to vain Sinn Fein leader

Comment - Former RUC hero stands in stark contrast to vain Sinn Fein leader ! CNI Comment - Former RUC hero stands in stark contrast to vain Sinn Fein leader My critics - and I have a few - often suggest that I am obsessed with Sinn Fein in general and Gerry Adams in particular

More information

TAKE ACTION: PROTECT ASYLUM FOR SURVIVORS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE TOOLKIT

TAKE ACTION: PROTECT ASYLUM FOR SURVIVORS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE TOOLKIT TAKE ACTION: PROTECT ASYLUM FOR SURVIVORS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE TOOLKIT August 2018 T H E I S S U E I N T R O D U C T I O N On June 11, 2018, Attorney General Jeff Sessions issued a decision in a case brought

More information

Amnesties Prosecutions and the Rule of Law in Northern Ireland

Amnesties Prosecutions and the Rule of Law in Northern Ireland Amnesties Prosecutions and the Rule of Law in Northern Ireland McEvoy, K. (2017). Amnesties Prosecutions and the Rule of Law in Northern Ireland. House of Commons Defence Select Committee. Document Version:

More information

POLICE SCOTLAND COUNTER CORRUPTION UNIT INDEPENDENT ENQUIRIES AND ORGANISATIONAL LEARNING - UPDATE

POLICE SCOTLAND COUNTER CORRUPTION UNIT INDEPENDENT ENQUIRIES AND ORGANISATIONAL LEARNING - UPDATE 16 February 2018 Your Ref: Our Ref: John Finnie MSP Convener Justice Sub-Committee - Policing Room T2.60 The Scottish Parliament EDINBURGH EH99 1SP Alan Speirs Assistant Chief Constable Professionalism

More information

Culture Clash: Northern Ireland Nonfiction STUDENT PAGE 403 TEXT. Conflict in Northern Ireland: A Background Essay. John Darby

Culture Clash: Northern Ireland Nonfiction STUDENT PAGE 403 TEXT. Conflict in Northern Ireland: A Background Essay. John Darby TEXT STUDENT PAGE 403 Conflict in Northern Ireland: A Background Essay John Darby This chapter is in three sections: first, an outline of the development of the Irish conflict; second, brief descriptions

More information

TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition. European Parliament resolution of 18 September 2014 on human rights violations in Bangladesh (2014/2834(RSP))

TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition. European Parliament resolution of 18 September 2014 on human rights violations in Bangladesh (2014/2834(RSP)) EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 2014-2019 TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition P8_TA-PROV(2014)0024 Human rights violations in Bangladesh European Parliament resolution of 18 September 2014 on human rights violations

More information

SOUTH Human Rights Violations: Kim Sam-sok and Kim Un-ju

SOUTH Human Rights Violations: Kim Sam-sok and Kim Un-ju SOUTH KOREA @Recent Human Rights Violations: Kim Sam-sok and Kim Un-ju Amnesty International is calling for the immediate and unconditional release of Kim Sam-sok, sentenced to seven years' imprisonment

More information

Start each answer on a new page and double space your copy. Save your work at regular intervals throughout the examination.

Start each answer on a new page and double space your copy. Save your work at regular intervals throughout the examination. National Qualification in Journalism: England & Wales MEDIA LAW AND PRACTICE EXAM plus MARKING GUIDE Website sample Time allowed: 1 HOUR 20 MINUTES Instructions: You must answer ALL THREE questions. Remember

More information

IRA ends its armed struggle

IRA ends its armed struggle www.breaking News English.com Ready-to-use ESL / EFL Lessons IRA ends its armed struggle URL: http://www.breakingnewsenglish.com/0507/050729-ira-e.html Today s contents The Article 2 Warm-ups 3 Before

More information

Framework for An Independent Garda Authority

Framework for An Independent Garda Authority Framework for An Independent Garda Authority A Labour Party Vision Lead Author Anne Ferris TD Vice-Chair Oireachtas Committee on Justice, Defence and Equality Reviewed by Senator Ivana Bacik Member Oireachtas

More information

Independent Chief Inspector of Borders & Immigration. Border Force Inspection. Law Centre (NI) response

Independent Chief Inspector of Borders & Immigration. Border Force Inspection. Law Centre (NI) response Independent Chief Inspector of Borders & Immigration Border Force Inspection Law Centre (NI) response August 2016 1 About Law Centre (NI) Law Centre (NI) works to promote social justice through the provision

More information

"Clare's law : the Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme

Clare's law : the Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme "Clare's law : the Domestic Violence Disclosure Scheme Standard Note: SN/HA/6250 Last updated: 26 November 2013 Author: Section Pat Strickland Home Affairs Section The Home Office announced on 25 November

More information

Decision Making Process

Decision Making Process Statement of Chief Constable of the Police Service of Northern Ireland to Northern Ireland Policing Board regarding the Future of the Full Time Reserve 9 th September 2004 Introduction This decision has

More information

HELD ON MONDAY 7 JULY 2003 AT 11.00AM IN THE OFFICES OF THE NIHRC, TEMPLE COURT, BELFAST

HELD ON MONDAY 7 JULY 2003 AT 11.00AM IN THE OFFICES OF THE NIHRC, TEMPLE COURT, BELFAST MINUTES OF THE 55 TH COMMISSION MEETING HELD ON MONDAY 7 JULY 2003 AT 11.00AM IN THE OFFICES OF THE NIHRC, TEMPLE COURT, BELFAST Present: Apologies: In Attendance: Brice Dickson, Chief Commissioner Tom

More information

Unionist Voices and the Politics of Remembering the Past in Northern Ireland

Unionist Voices and the Politics of Remembering the Past in Northern Ireland Unionist Voices and the Politics of Remembering the Past in Northern Ireland Also by Kirk Simpson TRUTH RECOVERY IN NORTHERN IRELAND: Critically Interpreting the Past Unionist Voices and the Politics of

More information

Of necessity, this presentation is limited and selective. Those wishing to study the Rising and its context in more detail may find the brief

Of necessity, this presentation is limited and selective. Those wishing to study the Rising and its context in more detail may find the brief 11.0 Aftermath In addition to the fifteen executed in early May, 97 others of those tried by court-martial were sentenced to death. Alarmed by the shift taking place in public opinion in Ireland and by

More information

COMMISSION FOR VICTIMS AND SURVIVORS RESPONSE TO THE NORTHERN IRELAND AFFAIRS COMMITTEE CONSULTATION ON STORMONT HOUSE AGREEMENT INQUIRY

COMMISSION FOR VICTIMS AND SURVIVORS RESPONSE TO THE NORTHERN IRELAND AFFAIRS COMMITTEE CONSULTATION ON STORMONT HOUSE AGREEMENT INQUIRY COMMISSION FOR VICTIMS AND SURVIVORS RESPONSE TO THE NORTHERN IRELAND AFFAIRS COMMITTEE CONSULTATION ON STORMONT HOUSE AGREEMENT INQUIRY 1. Background 1.1 The Commission for Victims and Survivors for Northern

More information

Martin McGuinness' Jubilee handshake

Martin McGuinness' Jubilee handshake Martin McGuinness' Jubilee handshake A Meaningless Gesture? by Denis Joe Well now we're respected in society We don't worry about the things that we used to be [Rolling Stones Respectable] It won t have

More information

European Parliament resolution of 16 February 2012 on the situation in Syria (2012/2543(RSP)) The European Parliament,

European Parliament resolution of 16 February 2012 on the situation in Syria (2012/2543(RSP)) The European Parliament, European Parliament resolution of 16 February 2012 on the situation in Syria (2012/2543(RSP)) The European Parliament, having regard to its previous resolutions on Syria, having regard to the Foreign Affairs

More information

Submission by the Ulster Unionist Party to the Northern Ireland Office Consultation Paper ADDRESSING THE LEGACY OF NORTHERN IRELAND S PAST

Submission by the Ulster Unionist Party to the Northern Ireland Office Consultation Paper ADDRESSING THE LEGACY OF NORTHERN IRELAND S PAST Submission by the Ulster Unionist Party to the Northern Ireland Office Consultation Paper ADDRESSING THE LEGACY OF NORTHERN IRELAND S PAST October 2018 1 Ulster Unionist Party and Legacy Introduction They

More information

MINUTES OF 23 rd MEETING OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE TWO HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONS ON THE ISLAND OF IRELAND (THE JOINT COMMITTEE)

MINUTES OF 23 rd MEETING OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE TWO HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONS ON THE ISLAND OF IRELAND (THE JOINT COMMITTEE) MINUTES OF 23 rd MEETING OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE TWO HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONS ON THE ISLAND OF IRELAND (THE JOINT COMMITTEE) Held on Tuesday 29 January 2008 at 10.45am in the premises

More information

PERU. Violence during Crowd Control Operations JANUARY 2013

PERU. Violence during Crowd Control Operations JANUARY 2013 JANUARY 2013 COUNTRY SUMMARY PERU In recent years, public protests against large-scale mining projects, as well as other government policies and private sector initiatives, have led to numerous confrontations

More information

Hearing on the Northern Ireland Peace Process Today: Attempting to Deal With the Past

Hearing on the Northern Ireland Peace Process Today: Attempting to Deal With the Past March 11, 2014 Prepared statement by Richard N. Haass President Council on Foreign Relations and Former Independent Chair Panel of Parties in the Northern Ireland Executive Before the Committee on Foreign

More information

Richard Rose is professor of politics at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland.

Richard Rose is professor of politics at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland. NORTHERN IRELAND Richard Rose is professor of politics at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland. NORTHERN IRELAND A Time of Choice Richard Rose 1976 by the American Enterprise Institute for

More information

CRS-2 Nevertheless, full implementation of the peace agreement has been difficult. The devolved government was suspended for the fourth time in Octobe

CRS-2 Nevertheless, full implementation of the peace agreement has been difficult. The devolved government was suspended for the fourth time in Octobe Order Code RS21333 Updated May 10, 2007 Summary Northern Ireland: The Peace Process Kristin Archick Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division For years, the British and Irish governments have sought

More information

APPELLATE COMMITTEE REPORT. HOUSE OF LORDS SESSION nd REPORT ([2007] UKHL 50)

APPELLATE COMMITTEE REPORT. HOUSE OF LORDS SESSION nd REPORT ([2007] UKHL 50) HOUSE OF LORDS SESSION 2007 08 2nd REPORT ([2007] UKHL 50) on appeal from:[2005] NIQB 85 APPELLATE COMMITTEE Ward (AP) (Appellant) v. Police Service of Northern Ireland (Respondents) (Northern Ireland)

More information

Mabel FitzGerald Correspondence

Mabel FitzGerald Correspondence Mabel FitzGerald Correspondence Desmond and Mabel FitzGerald Papers, UCD Archives School of History and Archives, University College Dublin School of History and Archives, University College Dublin. 1

More information

Stormont House Agreement: Model Implementation Bill

Stormont House Agreement: Model Implementation Bill NILQ 67(1): 1 36 Stormont House Agreement: Model Implementation Bill KIERAN MCEVOY, ANNA BRYSON, BRIAN GORMALLY, DANIEL GREENBERG, JEREMY HILL, DANIEL HOLDER, LOUISE MALLINDER AND GEMMA MCKEOwN * ARRANGEMENT

More information

Dear Delegates and Moderators,

Dear Delegates and Moderators, Dear Delegates and Moderators, Welcome to NAIMUN LV and more specifically welcome to the Royal Irish Constabulary! The staff of NAIMUN LV has been working day and night to make this the most rewarding

More information

Mr. and Mrs. Bishop were not involved at all in the investigation except to provide testimony regarding the accident.

Mr. and Mrs. Bishop were not involved at all in the investigation except to provide testimony regarding the accident. Bryan Stevens Mr. & Mrs. Bishop Re: Amy Bishop STATEMENT What happened in Huntsville, Alabama was and is a terrible, tragic event. My wife and I feel a deep, unremitting sorrow for the families involved.

More information

LEGAL RIGHTS - CRIMINAL - Right Against Self-Incrimination

LEGAL RIGHTS - CRIMINAL - Right Against Self-Incrimination IV. CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS ICCPR United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, ICCPR, A/50/40 vol. I (1995) 72 at paras. 424 and 432. Paragraph 424 It is noted with concern that the provisions

More information

THE ANDREW MARR SHOW INTERVIEW: NICOLA STURGEON, MSP FIRST MINISTER, SCOTLAND JANUARY 25 th 2015

THE ANDREW MARR SHOW INTERVIEW: NICOLA STURGEON, MSP FIRST MINISTER, SCOTLAND JANUARY 25 th 2015 PLEASE NOTE THE ANDREW MARR SHOW MUST BE CREDITED IF ANY PART OF THIS TRANSCRIPT IS USED THE ANDREW MARR SHOW INTERVIEW: NICOLA STURGEON, MSP FIRST MINISTER, SCOTLAND JANUARY 25 th 2015 Now it s the big

More information

JUDGMENT. In the matter of an application by Hugh Jordan for Judicial Review (Northern Ireland)

JUDGMENT. In the matter of an application by Hugh Jordan for Judicial Review (Northern Ireland) Hilary Term [2019] UKSC 9 On appeal from: [2015] NICA 66 JUDGMENT In the matter of an application by Hugh Jordan for Judicial Review (Northern Ireland) before Lady Hale, President Lord Reed, Deputy President

More information

LETTERS TO DEATH ROW. Amnesty International

LETTERS TO DEATH ROW. Amnesty International Amnesty International LETTERS TO DEATH ROW A human rights education resource to accompany the film Letters to Death Row for teachers of KS3 and KS4 Citizenship and related subjects Teachers tv resource

More information

FEUTURE EU 28 Country Report

FEUTURE EU 28 Country Report April 2017 FEUTURE EU 28 Country Report Ireland Hasmik Grigoryan, University College Dublin 1. History of EU-Turkey Relations 1 1.1. Position of Ireland on the accession of Turkey Ireland is in favour

More information

Trinidad and Tobago Amnesty International submission to the UN Universal Periodic Review 12 th session of the UPR Working Group, October 2011

Trinidad and Tobago Amnesty International submission to the UN Universal Periodic Review 12 th session of the UPR Working Group, October 2011 Trinidad and Tobago Amnesty International submission to the UN Universal Periodic Review 12 th session of the UPR Working Group, October 2011 B. Normative and institutional framework of the State The death

More information

UK Election Results and Economic Prospects. By Tony Brown 21 July 2017

UK Election Results and Economic Prospects. By Tony Brown 21 July 2017 UK Election Results and Economic Prospects By Tony Brown 21 July 2017 This briefing note summarises recent developments in the UK and presents a snapshot of the British political and economic state of

More information

Brexit and the Border: An Overview of Possible Outcomes

Brexit and the Border: An Overview of Possible Outcomes Brexit and the Border: An Overview of Possible Outcomes On the 23 June 2016 the UK as a whole voted to leave the EU. This was a simple in-out referendum, and so the specific details about what citizens

More information

The Campaign for Freedom of Information

The Campaign for Freedom of Information The Campaign for Freedom of Information Suite 102, 16 Baldwins Gardens, London EC1N 7RJ Tel: 020 7831 7477 Fax: 020 7831 7461 Email: admin@cfoi.demon.co.uk Web: www.cfoi.org.uk Response to the Ministry

More information

TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition. European Parliament resolution of 27 November 2014 on Pakistan: blasphemy laws (2014/2969(RSP))

TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition. European Parliament resolution of 27 November 2014 on Pakistan: blasphemy laws (2014/2969(RSP)) EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 2014-2019 TEXTS ADOPTED Provisional edition P8_TA-PROV(2014)0064 Pakistan: blasphemy laws European Parliament resolution of 27 November 2014 on Pakistan: blasphemy laws (2014/2969(RSP))

More information

Allegations of breaches of domestic and international law in Afghanistan by New Zealand Defence Forces Operation Burnham

Allegations of breaches of domestic and international law in Afghanistan by New Zealand Defence Forces Operation Burnham 28 March 2017 Rt. Hon. Bill English Prime Minister Parliament Buildings Wellington 6160 New Zealand b.english@ministers.govt.nz BY FAX: (04) 817 6501 Hon. Christopher Finlayson QC Attorney-General Parliament

More information

ASYLUM SEEKERS RIGHT TO WORK IMPLEMENTING THE SUPREME COURT RULING Input by David Joyce 21 September 2017

ASYLUM SEEKERS RIGHT TO WORK IMPLEMENTING THE SUPREME COURT RULING Input by David Joyce 21 September 2017 ASYLUM SEEKERS RIGHT TO WORK IMPLEMENTING THE SUPREME COURT RULING Input by David Joyce 21 September 2017 Let me begin by congratulating City of Sanctuary Dublin, your Chairperson, Andy Pollack, and Tian

More information

THE ANDREW MARR SHOW 24 TH APRIL 2016 THERESA MAY. AM: Good morning to you, Home Secretary. TM: Good morning, Andrew.

THE ANDREW MARR SHOW 24 TH APRIL 2016 THERESA MAY. AM: Good morning to you, Home Secretary. TM: Good morning, Andrew. 1 THE ANDREW MARR SHOW 24 TH APRIL 2016 THERESA MAY AM: Good morning to you, Home Secretary. TM: Good morning, Andrew. AM: If we stay in the EU will immigration go up or down? TM: Well, first of all nobody

More information

GCE. Government and Politics. Student Course Companion. Revised GCE. AS 1: The Government and Politics of Northern Ireland

GCE. Government and Politics. Student Course Companion. Revised GCE. AS 1: The Government and Politics of Northern Ireland GCE Revised GCE Government and Politics Student Course Companion AS 1: The Government and Politics of Northern Ireland For first teaching from September 2016 For first award of AS Level in Summer 2017

More information

independent and effective investigations and reviews PIRC/00444/17 October 2018 Report of a Complaint Handling Review in relation to Police Scotland

independent and effective investigations and reviews PIRC/00444/17 October 2018 Report of a Complaint Handling Review in relation to Police Scotland independent and effective investigations and reviews PIRC/00444/17 October 2018 Report of a Complaint Handling Review in relation to Police Scotland What we do We obtain all the material information from

More information

FOURTH REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT MONITORING COMMISSION

FOURTH REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT MONITORING COMMISSION FOURTH REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT MONITORING COMMISSION Presented to the Government of the United Kingdom and the Government of Ireland under Articles 4 and 7 of the International Agreement establishing

More information

ANDREW MARR SHOW 11 TH SEPTEMBER 2016 AMBER RUDD

ANDREW MARR SHOW 11 TH SEPTEMBER 2016 AMBER RUDD 1 ANDREW MARR SHOW 11 TH SEPTEMBER 2016 AMBER RUDD AM: Can we start with immigration and the big issues? Do you accept that in the end it s a balance between access to markets and restricting immigration

More information

McCANN, FARRELL AND SAVAGE v. THE UNITED KINGDOM

McCANN, FARRELL AND SAVAGE v. THE UNITED KINGDOM AS TO THE ADMISSIBILITY OF Application No. 18984/91 by Margaret McCANN, Daniel FARRELL and John SAVAGE against the United Kingdom The European Commission of Human Rights sitting in private on 3 September

More information

Les Allamby, Chief Commissioner Helen Ferguson Helena Macormac Paul Mageean John McCallister Eddie Rooney Graham Shields

Les Allamby, Chief Commissioner Helen Ferguson Helena Macormac Paul Mageean John McCallister Eddie Rooney Graham Shields 197 th COMMISSION MEETING MONDAY 18 DECEMBER 2017 AT 10:00 am IN THE OFFICE OF THE NORTHERN IRELAND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, TEMPLE COURT, 39 NORTH STREET, BELFAST, BT1 1NA Present: Les Allamby, Chief

More information

An Garda Síochána Policy Directive No. 075/2017

An Garda Síochána Policy Directive No. 075/2017 An Garda Síochána Policy Directive No. 075/2017 Policy title Public Order Incident Command Policy owner Assistant Commissioner DMR Policy application This policy applies to all members of An Garda Síochána

More information

HELD ON WEDNESDAY 18 TH JANUARY 2006 AT 10:30am AT THE NORTHERN IRELAND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, TEMPLE COURT, 39 NORTH ST, BELFAST, BT1 1NA

HELD ON WEDNESDAY 18 TH JANUARY 2006 AT 10:30am AT THE NORTHERN IRELAND HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION, TEMPLE COURT, 39 NORTH ST, BELFAST, BT1 1NA MINUTES OF THE 16 TH MEETING OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE TWO HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONS ON THE ISLAND OF IRELAND (THE JOINT COMMITTEE) HELD ON WEDNESDAY 18 TH JANUARY 2006 AT 10:30am

More information

The bail tribunal does not have the jurisdiction to assess the lawfulness of detention.

The bail tribunal does not have the jurisdiction to assess the lawfulness of detention. Submission from Bail for Immigration Detainees (BID) to the Home Affairs Select Committee in the wake of the Panorama programme: Panorama, Undercover: Britain s Immigration Secrets About BID Bail for Immigration

More information