Anaheim Municipal Code. Chapter CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE *

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1 Anaheim Municipal Code Chapter CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE * Sections California Fire Code adopted Amendments to the 2010 California Fire Code. * Previous ordinance history: Ord. 5822; Ord CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE ADOPTED..010 Pursuant to the provisions of Section et seq. of the California Government Code and Section 513 of the City Charter, the City Council of the City of Anaheim does hereby adopt, by reference, the California Fire Code, 2010 Edition, incorporating by reference the 2009 International Fire Code with California Amendments, as codified within Part 9, Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations, also known as the California Building Standards Code, as amended by this chapter, including Appendix Chapter 4, and Appendices B, E, F, G, and H (hereinafter "2010 California Fire Code")..020 Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code Section 18942(e)(1), one (1) copy of the 2010 California Fire Code and standards therefore are on file in the Anaheim Fire Department and are available for public inspection during normal business hours. (Ord (part); November 16, 2010.) AMENDMENTS TO THE 2010 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE. The 2010 California Fire Code is amended as set forth in this section:.010 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: These regulations shall be known as the Anaheim Fire Code, hereinafter to referred to as "this code.".020 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Christmas Tree Lot. To operate a Christmas Tree Lot within the City of Anaheim..030 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Pumpkin Patch Lot. To operate a Pumpkin Patch Lot within the City of Anaheim..040 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Special Operational Permit. A permit issued by the Anaheim Fire Department for conditions, events, or activities associated with places of assembly to insure compliance with Chapter 10 of this code. Such conditions, events, or activities include, but are not limited to haunted houses or fairs..050 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Occupant Count. The manager/owner of places of assembly classified as a Group A-occupancy, and for dance halls, shall have an effective system to maintain a count of the number of occupants present in order to keep the number of occupants at or below the posted occupant load. If at any time the fire code official determines that an accurate count of occupants is not being maintained, the occupancy shall be cleared until an accurate count can be made..060 Section 108 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: 108 Board of Appeals Established. In order to determine the suitability of alternate materials and type of construction, and to provide for reasonable interpretation of the provisions of this Code and relief by way of appeal from the granting or denial of any permit, there shall be, and hereby is, created a Board of Appeals consisting of the Planning Commission of the City of Anaheim who shall grant such relief or make such interpretation or explanation as may be necessary and proper pursuant to the provisions of this Code. Said members shall hold their respective membership on said Board of Appeals by reason of, and concurrently with their

2 respective terms of service as Planning Commissioners and shall cease to be such members upon their ceasing to be commissioners. Whenever any reference to Board of Appeals shall appear in this Code, it shall mean the Planning Commission of the City of Anaheim. Whenever the fire code official shall disapprove an application or refuse to grant a permit applied for, or when it is claimed that the provisions of the California Fire Code do not apply or that the true intent and meaning of the California Fire Code has been misconstrued or wrongly interpreted, the applicant may appeal from a decision of the fire code official to the Board of Appeals within ten (10) days from the date of the decision being appealed. A decision shall be considered as having been appealed within the aforesaid ten (10) days if a written Notice of Appeal is filed with the City Clerk of the City of Anaheim within said ten (10) day period. Such Notice of Appeal shall: (1) Specify the substance and particulars of the decision being appealed; (2) Show the date of the decision; (3) Be signed by the appellant or his/her duly authorized agent; and (4) Indicate the mailing address of the appellant. Whenever a Notice of Appeal is filed with the City Clerk, the City Clerk shall set the matter for hearing at the earliest reasonable time and shall notify the fire code official and the appellant of the place, date, and time, the Board of Appeals shall hear and consider the appeal. The City Clerk shall give notice of the hearing to the fire code official and to the appellant at least three (3) days prior to the time set for the hearing. Notice shall be given to the appellant by mailing said notice to the address shown on the Notice of Appeal. All decisions of the Board of Appeals shall be final.".070 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code shall be amended to read as follows: Violation Penalties. Persons who shall violate a provision of this code or shall fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof or who shall erect, install, alter, repair or do work in violation of the approved construction documents or direction of the fire code official, or of a permit or certificate used under provisions of this code, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000 or by imprisonment. Each day that a violation continues after due notice has been served shall be deemed a separate offense. The application of the above penalty shall not be held to prevent the enforced removal of the prohibited conditions..080 Section 202 of the 2010 California Fire Code shall be amended to revise the definition of High-Rise Building and add a definition of Trade Show as follows: [B] 202 Definitions. HIGH-RISE BUILDING. As used in this code: 1. "Existing high-rise structure" means a high-rise structure, the construction of which is commenced or completed prior to July 1, "High-rise Structure" means every building of any type of construction or occupancy having floors used for human occupancy located more than 55 feet above the lowest floor level having building access (see California Building Code, Section ), except buildings used as hospitals as defined in Health and Safety Code Section "New high-rise" structure means a high-rise structure, the construction of which is commenced on or after July 1, TRADE SHOW. As used in this code: means any show, display or exhibition containing more than 10 (ten) tables or booths for the display or sale of goods and services..090 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: High-Rise Buildings. All high-rise buildings shall have at least one Automated External Defibrillator (AED) located on each occupied floor level..100 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Type. All AEDs used in high-rise buildings must be of the type approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA)..110 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows:

3 Accessibility. All AEDs shall be available for public use and shall be located in the elevator lobby unless otherwise approved by the fire code official. Standard industry accepted signs shall mark the location of each AED..120 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Maintenance. All AEDs shall be maintained according to manufacturer recommendations. Maintenance records shall be kept for a period of one year..130 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Where Required. Fire apparatus access roads shall be provided and maintained in accordance with Sections through and the City of Anaheim Fire Department Specification and Requirement for Access and Fire Hydrant Standards for Newly Constructed Residential, Commercial, and Industrial Developments..140 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Fire Hydrant Systems. Fire hydrant systems shall comply with Sections through and the City of Anaheim Fire Department Specification and Requirement for Access and Fire Hydrant Standards for Newly Constructed Residential, Commercial, and Industrial Developments..150 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Location and access. The fire command center shall be located adjacent to an approved fire access road and be accessible directly from the exterior..160 Section is hereby added to the 2010 California Fire Code to read as follows: Identification. The fire command center shall be identified by a permanent easily identifiable sign noting "Fire Dept. Command Center" located on the door to the fire command center in accordance with Figure FIGURE Section is hereby added to the 2010 California Fire Code to read as follows: Key Box. A key box shall be permanently installed near the door to the fire command center. The key box shall be

4 located 5 ½ feet to 6 feet above the floor level in a clearly visible location..180 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Emergency responder radio coverage in buildings. All buildings shall have approved radio coverage for emergency responders in accordance with Title 6, Chapter 6.05 of the Anaheim Municipal Code..190 Sections and are hereby deleted..200 Section is hereby added to the 2010 California Fire Code to read as follows: Photovoltaic Solar Systems. Solar systems shall be installed and maintained in accordance with the California Electrical Code and the City of Anaheim Fire Department Specification and Requirement for Photovoltaic Solar Systems..210 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Installation and Maintenance within Existing Group R Occupancies. (a) It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to supply and install all required smoke alarms. The property owner shall be responsible for testing and maintaining smoke alarms in common stairways and hallways. It shall be the responsibility of the tenant, whose tenancy will be longer than two weeks, to test and maintain smoke alarms within dwelling units or rooming units and to notify the owner of authorized agent, in writing, of any deficiencies. The owner shall be responsible for providing each tenant with written information regarding smoke alarm testing and maintenance, or such information may be posted in common areas frequently visited by tenants such as the laundry room area. (b) The tenant shall be responsible for replacement of the battery except that such battery shall be in operating condition at the time that the tenant takes possession. The owner or authorized agent shall not be in violation of this act for a deficient smoke alarm unless he/she has failed to correct the deficiency within a reasonable time after he or she has received written notice of the deficiency..220 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Where Required. Approved automatic sprinkler systems in new buildings and structures shall be provided in the locations described in Section through regardless of the presence of fire walls or fire barrier walls..230 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: [B] Installation Standard. Standpipe systems shall be installed in accordance with this section and NFPA 14 as amended in Chapter 47. Standpipe systems shall be designed to provide the required waterflow rate at a minimum residual pressure of 125 PSI at the hydraulically most remote outlet(s)..240 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Sprinklered Buildings. Where installed in buildings equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system, smoke and heat vents shall be designed to operate automatically by actuation of a heat-responsive device rated at least 100º F above the operating temperature of the sprinkler..250 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic Piping. Fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) shall be provided with flexible joints in accordance with subsection Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Tank Lining. Tank lining is not allowed unless approved by the fire code official..270 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Underground Tanks. Underground storage of flammable and combustible liquids in tanks shall comply with the Anaheim Fire Department, Underground Storage Tank Installation Guidelines, Section and Sections through Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Temporary Out of Service. Underground tanks temporarily out of service shall be in accordance with the Anaheim Fire Department, Underground Storage Tank Temporary Closure Guidelines.

5 .290 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Out of Service for 90 Days. For the requirements see subsection Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Tanks Abandoned in Place. Tanks abandoned in place shall be in accordance with the Anaheim Fire Department, Underground Storage Tank Abandonment In Place Guidelines..310 Subsection of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: Removal and Disposal of Tanks. Removal and disposal of above-ground tanks shall comply with Sections and Removal of underground tanks shall be in accordance with the Anaheim Fire Department, Underground Storage Tank Removal Guidelines..320 Section 4902 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to amend the definition of Wildland Urban Interface Area to read as follows: Wildland Urban Interface Fire Area. All of the area within the City of Anaheim located east of the Costa Mesa Freeway (SR-55), and south of the Riverside Freeway (SR-91), is hereby designated a Wildland Urban Interface Fire Area and shall comply with the provisions of this chapter..330 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Fuel Modification Requirements for New Construction. All new buildings constructed in the Wildland Urban Interface Fire Area shall comply with the following: 1. Fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the fire code official prior to the issuance of a grading permit. 2. The fuel modification plans shall meet the criteria set forth in the City of Anaheim Fuel Modification Plans and Maintenance Specifications and Requirements. 3. The fuel modification plan may be altered if conditions change. Any alterations to the fuel modification shall be approved by the fire code official. 4. All elements of the fuel modification plan shall be maintained in accordance with the approved plan and are subject to the enforcement process outlined in Section 109 of the 2010 California Fire Code..340 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Clearance of Brush or Vegetative Growth from Structures General. Persons owning, leasing, controlling, operating or maintaining buildings or structures in the Wildland Urban Interface Fire Area, and persons owning, leasing or controlling land adjacent to such buildings or structures, shall at all times: 1. Maintain an effective firebreak by removing and clearing away flammable vegetation and combustible growth from areas within 100 feet of such buildings or structures; Exceptions: (a). Single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery or similar plants used as ground covers, provided that they do not form a means of rapidly transmitting fire from the native growth to any structure. (b). Grass and other vegetation located more than 100 feet from buildings or structures and less than 18 inches in height above the ground need not be removed where necessary to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion. 2. Maintain additional fire protection or firebreak by removing brush, flammable vegetation and combustible growth beyond the 100 feet from such buildings or structures, when required by the fire code official due to extra hazardous conditions causing a firebreak of only 100 feet to be insufficient to provide reasonable fire safety. 3. Remove portions of trees which extend within 10 feet of the outlet of a chimney. 4. Maintain trees adjacent to or overhanging a building free of deadwood. 5. Trees shall be trimmed to provide a minimum of 10 foot ground clearance.

6 6. Trees shall be cut/pruned at the angle of the slope in which they reside. 7. Irrigated surface fuels shall be maintained at a height not to exceed 18 inches. 8. Maintain the roof of a structure free of leaves, needles or other dead vegetative growth. 9. Debris and trimmings shall be removed from the site, or chipped and converted into mulch then evenly dispersed in the same area to a maximum depth of three (3) inches. 10. Deadwood and tree litter shall be regularly removed from trees. 11. Tree crowns extending to within 10 feet of any structure shall be pruned to maintain a ten (10) foot clear horizontal distance..350 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Clearance of Brush or Vegetation Growth from Roadways. The fire code official is authorized to cause areas within 10 feet on each side of portions of highways and private streets which are improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic to be cleared of flammable vegetation and other combustible growth. The fire code official is authorized to enter upon private property to do so. Exception: Single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery or cultivated ground cover such as green grass, ivy, succulents or similar plants used as ground covers, provided that they do not form a means of readily transmitting fire..360 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Clearance of Brush and Vegetative Growth from Electrical Transmission Lines. General. Clearance of brush and vegetative growth from electrical transmission and distribution lines shall be in accordance with Section Exception: Section does not authorize persons not having legal right of entry to enter on or damage the property of others without consent of the owner..370 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Support Clearance. Persons owning, controlling, operating or maintaining electrical transmission or distribution lines shall have an approved program in place that identifies poles or towers with equipment and hardware types that have a history of becoming an ignition source, and provides a combustible free space consisting of a clearing of not less than 10 feet in each direction from the outer circumference of such pole or tower during such periods of time as designated by the fire code official. Exception: Lines used exclusively as telephone, telegraph, messenger call, alarm transmission or other lines classed as communication circuits by a public utility..380 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Electrical Distribution and Transmission Line Clearances General. Clearances between vegetation and electrical lines shall be in accordance with Section Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Trimming Clearance. At the time of trimming, clearances not less than those established by Table (1) should be provided. The radial clearances shown below are minimum clearances that should be established, at time of trimming, between the vegetation and the energized conductors and associated live parts. Exception: The fire code official is authorized to establish minimum clearances different than those specified in Table (1) when evidence substantiating such other clearances is submitted to the fire code official and approved. TABLE (1) MINIMUM CLEARANCES BETWEEN VEGETATION AND ELECTRICAL LINES AT TIME OF TRIMMING LINE VOLTAGE MINIMUM RADIAL CLEARANCE FROM

7 CONDUCTOR x mm (feet) 2,400-72, , , , , ,001 or more Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Minimum Clearance to be Maintained. Clearances not less than those established by Table (2) shall be maintained during such periods of time as designated by the fire code official. The site specific clearance achieved, at time of pruning, shall vary based on species growth rates, the utility company specific trim cycle, the potential line sway due to wind, line sway due to electrical loading and ambient temperature, and the tree's location in proximity to the high voltage lines. Exception: The fire code official is authorized to establish minimum clearances different than those specified by TABLE (2) when evidence substantiating such other clearances is submitted to the fire code official and approved. TABLE (2) MINIMUM CLEARANCES BETWEEN VEGETATION AND ELECTRICAL LINES TO BE MAINTAINED MINIMUM CLEARANCE LINE VOLTAGE (inches) x 25.4 mm , ,001-60, , , , , /2 230, , Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Electrical Power Line Emergencies. During emergencies, the utility company shall perform the required work to the extent necessary to clear the hazard. An emergency can include situations such as trees falling into power lines, or trees in violation of Table (2)..420 Section of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: Correction of Condition. The fire code official is authorized to give notice to the owner of the property on which conditions regulated by Section 4908 exist to correct such conditions..430 Section 4909 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4909 Use of Fire Roads and Firebreaks. Motorcycles, motor scooters and motor vehicles shall not be driven or parked upon, and trespassing is prohibited upon, fire roads or firebreaks beyond the point where travel is restricted by a cable, gate or sign, without the permission of the property owners. Vehicles shall not be parked in a manner which obstructs the entrance to a fire road or firebreak. Exception: Public officers acting within their scope of duty. Radio and television aerials, guy wires thereto, and other obstructions shall not be installed or maintained on fire roads or firebreaks unless located 16 feet or more above such fire road or firebreak.

8 .440 Section 4910 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4910 Use of Motorcycles, Motor Scooters and Motor Vehicles. Motorcycles, motor scooters and motor vehicles shall not be operated within area closed per section 4909, without a permit by the fire code official, except upon clearly established public or private roads. Permission from the property owner shall be presented when requesting a permit..450 Section 4911 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4911 Tampering with Fire Department Locks, Barricades and Signs. Locks, barricades, seals, cables, signs and markers installed within the Special Protection Area, by or under the control of the fire code official, shall not be tampered with, mutilated, destroyed or removed. Gates, doors, barriers and locks installed by or under the control of the fire code official shall not be unlocked..460 Section 4912 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4912 Liability for Damage. The expenses of fighting fires which result from a violation of Chapter 49 shall be a charge against the person whose violation of Chapter 49 caused the fire. Damages caused by such fires shall constitute a debt of such person and are collectable by the fire code official in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under a contract, expressed or implied..470 Section 4913 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4913 Restricted Entry. The fire code official shall determine and publicly announce when the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone shall be closed to entry and when such areas shall again be opened to entry. Entry on and occupation of hazardous fire areas, except public roadways, inhabited areas or established trails and camp sites which have not been closed during such time when the hazardous fire area is closed to entry, is prohibited. Exceptions: 1. Residents and owners of private property within hazardous fire areas and their invitees and guests going to or being upon their lands. 2. Entry, in the course of duty, by peace or police officers, and other duly authorized public officers, members of a fire department and members of the United States Forest Service. 3. A permit has been issued by the Anaheim Fire Department to enter a fire-closure area..480 Section 4914 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4914 Trespassing on Posted Property. 1. General. When the fire code official determines that a specific area within the Wildland Urban Interface Fire Area presents an exceptional and continuing fire danger because of the density of natural growth, difficulty of terrain, proximity to structures or accessibility to the public, such areas shall be closed until changed conditions warrant termination of closure. Such areas shall be posted as hereinafter provided.. 2. Signs. Approved signs prohibiting entry by unauthorized persons and referring to applicable fire code chapters shall be placed on every closed area. 3. Trespassing. Entering and remaining within areas closed and posted is prohibited. Exception: Owners and occupiers of private or public property within closed and posted areas, their guests or invitees, and local, state and federal public officers and their authorized agents acting in the course of duty..490 Section 4915 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4915 Unusual Circumstances. The fire code official may suspend enforcement and require reasonable alternative measures designed to advance the purposes of this section if he/she determines in any specific case that any of the following conditions exist: 1. Difficult terrain. 2. Danger of erosion. 3. Presence of plants included in any state and federal resources agencies, California Native Plant Society and county-approved list of wildlife, plants, rare, endangered and/or threatened species. 4. Stands or groves of trees or heritage trees.

9 5. Other unusual circumstances that make strict compliance with the clearance of vegetation provisions of Chapter 49 undesirable or impractical..500 Section 4916 of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby added to read as follows: 4916 Storage of Firewood and Combustible Material. Firewood and combustible material shall not be stored in unenclosed spaces beneath buildings or structures, or on decks or under eaves, canopies or other projections or overhangs. When required by the fire code official, storage of firewood and combustible material stored in the defensible space shall be located a minimum of 20 feet from structures and separated from the crown of trees by a minimum horizontal distance of 15 feet..510 Section B105.1 of Appendix Chapter B of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: B105.1 One- and Two-Family Dwelling. The minimum fire-flow requirements for one- and two-family dwellings having a fireflow calculation area which does not exceed 3,600 square feet shall be 1,500 gallons per minute. Fire flow and flow duration for dwellings having a fire-flow calculation area in excess of 3,600 square feet shall not be less than that specified in Table B Exception: A reduction in required fire flow of 50 percent as approved is allowed when the building is provided with an approved automatic sprinkler system..520 Section B105.2 of Appendix Chapter B of the 2010 California Fire Code is hereby amended to read as follows: B105.2 Buildings Other than One- and Two- Family Dwellings. Exception: A reduction in fire-flow of up to 50 percent, as approved by the fire code official, is allowed when the building is provided with an approved automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section or The resulting fireflow shall not be less than 1,500 gallons per minute for the prescribed duration as specified in Table B (Ord (part); November 16, 2010.)