WEEKLY UPDATE Voluntary Repatriation of Somali Refugees From Kenya.

Transcription

1 WEEKLY UPDATE Voluntary Repatriation of Somali Refugees From Kenya DEPARTURES FROM KENYA CUMULATIVE DEPARTURES FROM DADAAB 2016 DADAAB SUMMARY CONVOYS SUMMARY CUMULATIVE DEPARTURES FROM KENYA Details Totals ROAD CONVOYS 88 Location Individuals Location Location Year Total No. of Households 3,161 Dadaab 16,200 Dadaab 22, No. of Individuals 16,200 FLIGHTS 93 Nairobi 10 Nairobi ,862 2,754 5,616 No. of s 8,125 Mogadishu 83 Kakuma 92 Kakuma ,125 8,075 16,200 No. of s 8,075 Kismayu 4 Grand Total 16,302 Grand Total 22,403 Total 11,242 11,059 22,301 No. of Special Needs 476 Baidoa Departures from Kenya 16, Dadaab Nairobi Kakuma Cumulative departure trends from Dadaab 16,200 \ 8,125 5,616 2,862 2, Total 8,075 Areas of Return in Somalia Mogadishu Baidoa 1,526 Luuq 7,937 Kismayo 4,959 1,778 Education Analysis 6,486 5,904 Single Parent ,114 No education Informal education Kindergarten With Education Year of Arrival <2009 Cases of people with special Needs 115 Disability 145 4, Older person at risk Woman at Risk Unaccompanied or separated child Single parent 4,337 5,000 4,500 3,500 2,500 1, ,500 2,500 3,500 4,500 5,000 Specific legal and physical protection needs Departures from Refugee s in Dadaab. 7,347 3,750 2,509 1, Dagahaley Hagadera Ifo Ifo 2 Kambioos Occupation Analysis Farmers (crop and vegetable) ,418 4,044 1,863 1,433 Housekeepers 13 1, ,500 2,500 3,500 4,500 5,000 Source: UNHCR S.O Dadaab (ProGres) Contacts: Mr. Arshad Milad: milada@unhcr.org Mr. Enock Sosthenes: sosthene@unchr.org Ms. Angeline Mbiu: Mbiu@unhcr.org Mr. Andrew Mutua: mutuaa@unhcr.org UNHCR SO Dadaab, August / 5

2 ,407 2,552 4,088 3,849 Marital Status Total % F M Total F M Total F M Total F M Total F M Total Persons % HouseHolds Divorced % Dagahaley % 211 Married 2,091 1,481 3,572 22% Hagadera ,509 15% 572 Single 5,650 6,503 12,153 75% Ifo ,660 10% 374 Separated % Ifo , ,179 2, ,287 1, , ,347 45% 1319 Windowed % Kambioos , , ,750 23% 685 Grand Total 8,125 8,075 16,200 Grand Total 1,653 1,796 3,449 2,337 2,547 4,884 1,275 1,483 2,758 2,717 2,029 4, ,200 3,161 NB: returnees are minors representing 68% and 5109 are adults (31%). 11,091 68% 6800% Marital Status Analysis Breakdown by Year of Arrival in the camp Breakdown by Year of Arrival in the camp 5, Breakdown by Education Level 7,000 Arrival Year F M Total % 9,000 Education Level Total % Before % With Education 1,868 12% % Informal education 1,661 10% P % 7,000 Kindergarten 333 2% 5, % No Education 12,338 76% % Grand Total 16, % 5, % Education Level Analysis % % No Education % % Kindergarten ,557 10% ,337 4,254 8,591 53% Informal education ,083 7% % With Education Divorced Married Single Separated Windowed % 5,000 15,000 Breakdown by Place of Return % Return Area Total % % Baidoa 2,407 2,552 4,959 31% Grand Total 8,125 8,075 16,200 s 1,489 Kismayo 4,088 3,849 7,937 49% Breakdown by Occupation Luuq ,778 11% 8,462 Mogadishu ,526 9% Occupation Total % HouseKeepers 1,390 Afgoye 0% 3,296 20% Farmers (Crop and Vegetables) 908 Grand Total 8,125 8,075 16,200 Dairy And Livestock Producers 655 4% Farmers (Crop and Vegetables) 908 6% Dairy And Livestock Producers 655 Place of Return Analysis HouseKeepers 1,390 9% 8,462 52% 3,296 s 1,489 9% 5,000 7,000 9,000 4,500 Grand Total 16,200 Breakdown by Vulnerability Vulnerability Individuals % Disability 260 2% Older Person at Risk 54 0% Woman at Risk 24 0% Profile of Voluntary Repatriation Departures Cumulative Analysis Reported Departures From 1st January to 12th August 2016 Breakdown by of Asylum, Age and Gender Grand Total Separated Child 107 1% Specific legal needs 15 0% Single Parent 16 0% Disability Older Person at Risk Woman at Risk Separated Child Specific legal needs Single Parent No Vulnerability No Vulnerability 15,724 97% Grand Total 16,200 (*): ethnicities are Ashraaf, Banjuni, Dir, Geri, Hawadle, Madiban, Majerteen, Somali Bantu 3,500 2,500 1, Breakdown by Marital Status Baidoa Kismayo Luuq Mogadishu Afgoye UNHCR SO Dadaab, August / 5

3 OCCUPATION ANALYSIS BY AGE GROUP Grand Total Occupation Analysis Total Total Total Total Total Persons % Housekeepers (including housewives) , , , ,390 9% , ,433 1,863 3,296 20% 1,127 1,217 2,344 1,886 2,042 3, , , ,044 4,418 8,462 52% % Farmers (crop and vegetable) % , ,489 9% Grand Total ,125 8,075 16,200 Occupation Analysis by Age Group Row 140 Labels M M 60+, 141 Housekeepers 120 (including housewives) , , Farmers (crop 11and vegetable) , 04, 2, Farmers 20 (crop and vegetable) ,006 P , 3, Housekeepers (including housewives) Farmers (crop and vegetable) EDUCATION ANALYSIS BY AGE GROUP Grand Total Education Analysis Total Total Total Total Total Persons % No education 1,635 1,766 3,401 1,882 2,025 3, ,375 1,405 3, ,465 5,873 12,338 76% Informal education ,661 10% Kindergarten % With Education ,145 1,868 12% Grand Total 1,653 1,796 3,449 2,337 2,547 4,884 1,275 1,483 2,758 2,717 2,029 4, ,125 8,075 16,200 Education Analysis by Age Group Housekeepers (including housewives) Row 140 Labels M M 120 No education With 30 Education Informal 80 education Kindergarten Kindergarten With 40 Education Informal education 0 No education Occupation Analysis by Gender 5, ,000 Education Analysis by Gender 1217, No education 60+, , 3,780 04, 3, , 3,907 No education Informal education Kindergarten With Education UNHCR SO Dadaab, August / 5

4 Trends of POCs Approaching the Return Help Desk Trends POCs Approaching Return Help Desk Per Year Per as of 12th August 2016 Years Dagahaley Hagadera Ifo Ifo 2 Kambioos Total ,012 3, , , ,130 2,498 1,523 4,782 2,356 12, ,390 2,952 1,836 6,839 3,684 16,701 Aug , ,643 6,607 Grand Total 3,856 7,336 5,191 14,728 11,417 42,528 7,000 5,000 Trends of POCs Approching the Return Help Desk per year per camp Dagahaley Hagadera Ifo Ifo 2 Kambioos Trends of POCs Approaching the Return Help Desk between May 2015 and August May15 Jun15 Jul15 Aug15 Sep15 Oct15 Nov15 Dec15 Jan16 Feb16 Mar16 Apr16 May16 Jun16 Jul16 Aug16 Reason to Return 25,000 20,000 STATISTICS ON RETURN REASONS Most Important Significant role in decision Minor role in decision No role in decision 22,375 6, ,352 1,670 3,688 10,098 17,015 5,479 2,325 1,688 3, ,667 13,217 1, ,915 10, ,112 2,537 10,885 2,543 9,714 1, ,254 6,268 3, ,958 8, ,400 2,742 4, ,941 Decision on Return 15,000 5,000 Improved Security in Area of Return Livelihood opportunity in location of return Risk of Eviction from Kenya Lack of Protection in Kenya Lack of assistance in Kenya (Access to Food) Livelihood in area of return (Secure Employment) Join family members in Somalia Lack of Assistance in Kenya (Public Services) Livelihood in areas of return (Access to land) Most Important Significant role in decision Minor role in decision No role in decision Reason to Return 1% 2% 4% 5% Most Important 22,375 34% 3,352 5% 17,015 26% 3,021 5% 1,231 2% 619 1% 2,543 4% 15,254 23% 323 0% 423 1% 52 0% Most Important Return Reason 23% 0% 1% 0% 26% 34% 5% Most refugees have 3 return reason as the most important reasons for deciding to return: 1. Improved Security in area of return. 2. Livelihood opportunities in location of return 3. UNHCR SO Dadaab, August / 5

5 Return Help Desk Statistics Per for those willing to Return as of 12th August Years 5 11 Years Years Years 60 + Years Total % Dagahaley ,625 9% Hagadera ,819 16% Ifo ,534 14% Ifo , ,080 29% Kambioos ,447 31% Grand Total 1,146 1,241 2,041 2,275 1,414 1,682 3,963 3, ,505 1, Place of Return to Somalia Time of Return to Somalia per Is it Area of Origin? Place of Return Yes No Unknown Total Return Period Dagahaley Hagadera Ifo IFO 2 Kambioos Total Kismayo 7,469 3, ,871 3 Months 1,620 2,819 2,486 5,039 5,440 17,404 Mogadishu 1, ,015 3 to 6 Months Baidoa 1,679 1, ,391 In one year period 4 4 Dinsor Luuq Belet Hawa Grand Total 1,625 2,819 2,534 5,080 5,447 17,505 Buale "" Place of Return refers to: Sakow, Bardera, Afmadow, Jamame, El Waq, Jilib, Marka, Afgoye, Belet Weyne, Garbahare, Grand Total 11,463 5, ,505 Abduwaq, Wajid, Kurtun Warey, Barbera, Qansah Dere, Jowhar, Bosaso and Galkayo Status Total Total Interviewed 42,528 Willing to Return 42,273 Not willing to Return 255 Returnees 22,301 Inactivated 2,467 Active 17, Years 5 11 Years Years Years 60 + Years Dagahaley Hagadera From the launch of Return Help Desk in all Dadaab's camps at the end of November 2013; 42,528 PoCs were interviewed and 42,273 among them have expressed their intention to repatriate to Somalia. 22,301 Individuals have been repatriated to Somalia as of 12th August ,467 have been inactivated in progres database for Noshow or spontaneous departure. While 17,505 refugees willing to return (in principle) remain active. Despite the relatively high number of refugees who have indicated their willingness to return, some have changed their mind which has impacted the voluntary repatriation plans. It is also worth noting that in the absence of finalized plan (which is almost done) for the assistance to returnees going to areas beyond the 9 opened for returns, it has not been possible to facilitate the return of refugees going to those areas. This has generated complaints from refugees and may have justified some spontaneous departures. Ifo Ifo 2 Kambioos UNHCR SO Dadaab, August / 5