Hook Answer the following question on the top of pg. 65 (Notebook). Cue Column 2 ½ in. Study Questions/Main Ideas Fourth of July Celebration in Centre Square, Philadelphia (1819) by John Lewis Krimmel Question: Based on the picture above, what assumptions can we make about the period of time following the War of 1812?
The Era of Good Feelings Fourth of July Celebration in Centre Square, Philadelphia (1819) by John Lewis Krimmel
Unity and Sectionalism Benchmark: SS.8.A.4.1 Examine the causes, course, and consequences of United States westward expansion and its growing diplomatic assertiveness. Essential Questions: What issues united and divided the country after the War of 1812? Learning Goal: I will be able to identify which issues united and divided the United States after the War of 1812. Key Question: What issues united and divided the United States following the War of 1812? Homework: Cue Column & Summary pg. 65 Study Guide: Industrial Revolution, Growth and Expansion (Due Friday 2/26)
Learning Scale 4 3 2 1 0 I can evaluate the key issues that united and divided the citizens of the United States in the period following the War of 1812 and evaluate how those divisions will effect the country in years to come. I can evaluate the key issues the united and divided the citizens of the United States in the period following the War of 1812. I can identify the key issues that united and divided the citizens of the United States in the period following the War of 1812. I can identify some key figures and events in the years following the War of 1812. What s the War of 1812?
Video: James Madison (1809-1817) (2:52)
Candidate Party Electoral Votes James Monroe Democratic-Republican 183 Rufus King Federalist 34
Candidate James Monroe (I) John Quincy Adams Party Democratic- Republican Electoral Votes 231 Independent 1
Growth and Expansion Era of Good Feelings (?) James Monroe becomes President after James Madison in 1816 Political differences seemed to disappear The era of good feeling did not last long Regional differences started to develop
Growth and Expansion Sectionalism Grows Americans developed a strong allegiance to the region where they lived (westerners, southerners, etc ) Powerful men emerged from the different regions: John Calhoun- from the South wanted State Rights Daniel Webster- from the North wanted to protect industries Henry Clay- from the West wanted to try and resolve regional differences
Video: Missouri Compromise (8:04)
Growth and Expansion Regional Differences New states admitted to Union had to decide to be slave or free This caused a problem when Missouri and Maine both wanted to become a state Clay came up with the Missouri Compromise Missouri- slave state and Maine- free state Slavery would be banned north of the 36 30 line
Missouri Compromise
Reflection: 1. What issues divided Americans in the years following the War of 1812? Take a minute to write a response on page 66 (Notebook)
Growth and Expansion Relationship with Britain and Spain Final Boundary set between U.S. and Canada It would be the longest demilitarized border (no arms or guards) in the world Andrew Jackson invaded Florida to fight Seminoles and seize land from Spain Jackson captured Spanish Forts and went beyond his instructions The Spanish settled the Florida dispute and gave East Florida to the U.S. and abandoned all claims to West Florida
Growth and Expansion Relationship with Britain and Spanish In return, U.S. gave up all claims to Spanish Texas to pay debt A final border was established between U.S. and Spanish territory This was called the Adams-OnisTreaty Other parts of Spanish empire were starting to fall apart Eventually, Mexico and territories in South America claimed their independence from Spain
Adams-Onís
The Adams-Onís Treaty
Monroe Doctrine
Growth and Expansion Monroe Doctrine To keep other Europeans involvement in North America out, President Monroe took action He issued a statement which said the U.S. would not interfere with any existing European Colonies in the Americas, but it would oppose any new ones He also stated that North and South America are not be considered as subjects for future colonization by European Powers This became known as the Monroe Doctrine and it still stands today as part of the foreign policy
Video: James Monroe (1817-1825) (3:50)
Reflection: 2. What issues united Americans in the years following the War of 1812? Take a minute to write a response on page 66 (Notebook)
Learning Scale 4 3 2 1 0 I can evaluate the key issues that united and divided the citizens of the United States in the period following the War of 1812 and evaluate how those divisions will effect the country in years to come. I can evaluate the key issues the united and divided the citizens of the United States in the period following the War of 1812. I can identify the key issues that united and divided the citizens of the United States in the period following the War of 1812. I can identify some key figures and events in the years following the War of 1812. What s the War of 1812?
Summary Write TWO paragraphs that fully answer your KEY QUESTION on page 65 in your Notebook. Use specific evidence from the documents. KEY QUESTION: What issues united and divided the United States following the War of 1812? Paragraph 1 a) Topic Sentence: Many issues united the citizens of the United States following the War of 1812. b) Evidence: Provide 2 pieces of evidence from your Notes about issues that united. c) Explain Evidence/Argument: These issues united citizens because. Paragraph 2 a) Topic Sentence: However, other any issues created divisions in the United States during the same time period. b) Evidence: Provide 2 pieces of evidence from your Notes about issues that divided. c) Explain evidence/argument: These issues divided citizens because.