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Transcription:

CUPRINS / CONTENT Populaþia... 1 Population Populaþia pe grupe de vârstã... 2 Population by age groups Durata medie a vieþii... 3 Live expectancy at birth Raportul de dependenþã demograficã (%)... 4 Age dependency ratio (%) Rata mortalitãþii infantile... 5 Infant mortality rate Rata de ocupare... 6 Employment rate Rata ºomajului... 7 Unemployment rate Cheltuieli - % din PIB... 8 Expenditure - % of GDP Produsul intern brut... 9 Gross domestic product Preþuri... 10 Prices Industrie ºi construcþii... 11 Industry and construction Agriculturã... 12 Agriculture Mediul inconjurãtor... 15 Environment Comerþ exterior... 16 External trade Societatea informaþionalã... 17 Information society Notã: Pentru România, sursa datelor este Institutul Naþional de Statisticã iar pentru celelalte þãri, Oficiul de Statisticã al Uniunii Europene (Eurostat). Note: For Romania, the data source is the National Institute of Statistics and for the other countries, the Statistical Office of the European Union (Eurostat).

POPULAÞIA POPULATION 1 Populaþia la 1 ianuarie Densitate Population on January 1 st Density Þara milioane locuitori locuitori/km 2 Country million inhabitants inhabitants per km 2 2016 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 511,5 1) 117,5 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 507,4 1) 118,1 România / Romania 19,6 85,7 2) Austria / Austria 8,8 105,9 Belgia / Belgium 11,4 372,1 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 7,1 64,8 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 10,6 136,8 Cipru / Cyprus 0,9 92,4 Croaþia / Croatia 4,2 74,6 Danemarca / Denmark 5,7 136,4 Estonia / Estonia 1,3 30,3 Finlanda / Finland 5,5 18,1 Franþa / France 67,0 1) 105,5 Germania / Germany 82,5 233,1 Grecia / Greece 10,8 82,4 Irlanda / Ireland 4,8 69,3 Italia / Italy 60,6 203,6 Letonia / Latvia 2,0 31,0 Lituania / Lithuania 2,8 45,8 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 0,6 225,1 Malta / Malta 0,5 1450,2 Olanda / Netherlands 17,1 498,2 Polonia / Poland 38,0 123,6 Portugalia / Portugal 10,3 113,5 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 65,8 270,5 Slovacia / Slovakia 5,4 111,5 Slovenia / Slovenia 2,1 102,5 Spania / Spain 46,5 92,5 Suedia / Sweden 10,0 24,4 Ungaria / Hungary 9,8 107,6 1) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 2) Calculatã cu populaþia rezidentã la 1 iulie 2016. / Calculated with the usually resident population on July 1 st, 2016.

2 POPULAÞIA PE GRUPE DE VÂRSTÃ POPULATION BY AGE GROUPS 0-14 ani 15-49 ani 50 ani ºi peste Þara 0-14 years 15-49 years 50 years and over Country % din total populaþie / % of total population Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 15,6 44,7 39,6 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 15,6 44,7 39,6 România / Romania 15,6 48,0 36,4 Austria / Austria 14,4 46,1 39,5 Belgia / Belgium 17,0 44,5 38,6 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 14,1 44,7 41,2 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 15,6 46,4 38,1 Cipru / Cyprus 16,3 50,2 33,6 Croaþia / Croatia 14,5 44,2 41,2 Danemarca / Denmark 16,7 44,7 38,6 Estonia / Estonia 16,2 44,9 38,9 Finlanda / Finland 16,2 42,7 41,1 Franþa / France 18,3 43,2 38,4 Germania / Germany 13,4 43,0 43,6 Grecia / Greece 14,4 44,3 41,2 Irlanda / Ireland 21,1 48,4 30,5 Italia / Italy 13,5 43,1 43,3 Letonia / Latvia 15,6 43,9 40,6 Lituania / Lithuania 14,8 44,5 40,7 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 16,2 50,1 33,7 Malta / Malta 14,1 47,7 38,1 Olanda / Netherlands 16,3 44,5 39,2 Polonia / Poland 15,1 47,9 36,9 Portugalia / Portugal 14,0 44,2 41,7 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 17,8 45,3 36,8 Slovacia / Slovakia 15,5 49,3 35,2 Slovenia / Slovenia 14,9 44,4 40,7 Spania / Spain 15,1 45,9 39,0 Suedia / Sweden 17,6 44,5 37,9 Ungaria / Hungary 14,5 47,0 38,5

DURATA MEDIE A VIEÞII LIVE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH 3 Bãrbaþi Femei Þara Males Females Country ani / years 2016 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 1),2) 78,2 83,6 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 1),2) 78,2 83,7 România / Romania 72,1 79,1 Austria / Austria 79,3 84,1 Belgia / Belgium 79,0 84,0 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 71,3 78,5 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 76,1 82,1 Cipru / Cyprus 80,5 84,9 Croaþia / Croatia 75,0 81,3 Danemarca / Denmark 79,0 82,8 Estonia / Estonia 73,3 82,2 Finlanda / Finland 78,6 84,4 Franþa / France 2) 79,5 85,7 Germania / Germany 78,6 83,5 Grecia / Greece 78,9 84,0 Irlanda / Ireland 79,9 83,6 Italia / Italy 81,0 85,6 Letonia / Latvia 69,8 79,6 Lituania / Lithuania 69,5 80,1 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 80,1 85,4 Malta / Malta 80,6 84,4 Olanda / Netherlands 80,0 83,2 Polonia / Poland 73,9 82,0 Portugalia / Portugal 78,1 84,3 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 1) 79,4 83,0 Slovacia / Slovakia 73,8 80,7 Slovenia / Slovenia 78,2 84,3 Spania / Spain 80,5 86,3 Suedia / Sweden 80,6 84,1 Ungaria / Hungary 72,6 79,7 1) Estimãri. / Estimates. 2) Date provizorii. / Provisional data.

4 RAPORTUL DE DEPENDENÞÃ DEMOGRAFICÃ (%) AGE DEPENDENCY RATIO (%) Þara Country Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 53,9 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 53,9 România / Romania 50,1 Austria / Austria 49,1 Belgia / Belgium 54,9 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 53,4 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 52,4 Cipru / Cyprus 46,8 Croaþia / Croatia 51,8 Danemarca / Denmark 55,7 Estonia / Estonia 55,2 Finlanda / Finland 59,1 Franþa / France 60,0 Germania / Germany 52,9 Grecia / Greece 56,2 Irlanda / Ireland 52,9 Italia / Italy 55,8 Letonia / Latvia 54,9 Lituania / Lithuania 51,8 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 43,9 Malta / Malta 49,1 Olanda / Netherlands 53,3 Polonia / Poland 46,3 Portugalia / Portugal 54,1 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 56,0 Slovacia / Slovakia 43,8 Slovenia / Slovenia 51,1 Spania / Spain 51,6 Suedia / Sweden 59,7 Ungaria / Hungary 49,7 Notã: Raportul de dependenþã demograficã reprezintã populaþia în vârstã de 0-14 ani ºi 65 de ani ºi peste raportatã la populaþia în vârstã de 15-64 de ani. Note: Age dependency ratio represents the population aged 0-14 and 65 and more in relation with the population aged 15-64.

RATA MORTALITÃÞII INFANTILE INFANT MORTALITY RATE 5 la 1000 nãscuþi-vii / Þara per 1000 live-births Country 2016 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 3,6 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 3,6 România / Romania 7,0 Austria / Austria 3,1 Belgia / Belgium 3,2 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 6,5 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 2,8 Cipru / Cyprus 2,6 Croaþia / Croatia 4,3 Danemarca / Denmark 3,1 Estonia / Estonia 2,3 Finlanda / Finland 1,9 Franþa / France 3,7 Germania / Germany 3,4 Grecia / Greece 4,2 Irlanda / Ireland 3,0 Italia / Italy 2,8 Letonia / Latvia 3,7 Lituania / Lithuania 4,5 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 3,8 Malta / Malta 7,4 Olanda / Netherlands 3,5 Polonia / Poland 4,0 Portugalia / Portugal 3,2 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 3,8 Slovacia / Slovakia 5,4 Slovenia / Slovenia 2,0 Spania / Spain 2,7 Suedia / Sweden 2,5 Ungaria / Hungary 3,9

6 RATA DE OCUPARE EMPLOYMENT RATE Rata de ocupare a Rata de lucrãtorilor în ocupare vârstã (55-64 ani) Þara Employment Employment rate Country rate of older workers (55-64 years old) % Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 67,6 57,1 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 67,7 57,2 România / Romania 63,9 44,5 Austria / Austria 72,2 51,3 Belgia / Belgium 63,1 48,3 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 66,9 58,2 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 73,6 62,1 Cipru / Cyprus 65,4 55,3 Croaþia / Croatia 58,9 40,3 Danemarca / Denmark 74,2 68,9 Estonia / Estonia 74,1 68,1 Finlanda / Finland 70,0 62,5 Franþa / France 64,7 51,3 Germania / Germany 75,2 70,1 Grecia / Greece 53,5 38,3 Irlanda / Ireland 67,7 58,6 Italia / Italy 58,0 52,2 Letonia / Latvia 70,1 62,3 Lituania / Lithuania 70,4 66,1 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 66,3 39,8 Malta / Malta 67,6 45,3 Olanda / Netherlands 75,8 65,7 Polonia / Poland 66,1 48,3 Portugalia / Portugal 67,8 56,2 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 74,1 64,1 Slovacia / Slovakia 66,2 53,0 Slovenia / Slovenia 69,3 42,7 Spania / Spain 61,1 50,5 Suedia / Sweden 76,9 76,4 Ungaria / Hungary 68,2 51,7 Notã: Rata de ocupare este calculatã pentru populaþia în vârstã de 15-64 ani. Note: The employment rate is calculated for the population aged 15-64 years old.

RATA ªOMAJULUI UNEMPLOYMENT RATE 7 Rata Rata Rata Rata ºomajului ºomajului între ºomajului pe ºomajului sub 25 ani 25 ºi 74 ani termen lung Þara Unemployment Unemployment Unemployment Long-term Country rate rate under rate between unemployment 25 years 25 and 74 years rate % Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 7,6 16,8 6,7 3,4 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 7,6 16,7 6,7 3,4 România / Romania 4,9 18,3 3,9 2,0 Austria / Austria 5,5 9,8 4,9 1,8 Belgia / Belgium 7,1 19,3 6,1 3,5 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 6,2 12,9 5,8 3,4 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 2,9 7,9 2,6 1,0 Cipru / Cyprus 11,1 24,7 9,8 4,5 Croaþia / Croatia 11,2 27,4 9,6 4,6 Danemarca / Denmark 5,7 11,0 4,8 1,3 Estonia / Estonia 5,8 12,1 5,2 1,9 Finlanda / Finland 8,6 20,1 7,1 2,1 Franþa / France 9,4 22,3 8,1 4,2 Germania / Germany 3,8 6,8 3,4 1,6 Grecia / Greece 21,5 43,6 20,2 15,6 Irlanda / Ireland 6,7 14,4 5,7 3,0 Italia / Italy 11,2 34,7 9,8 6,5 Letonia / Latvia 8,7 17,0 8,1 3,3 Lituania / Lithuania 7,1 13,3 6,6 2,7 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 5,5 15,4 4,7 2,1 Malta / Malta 4,0 10,4 3,1 1,7 Olanda / Netherlands 4,9 8,9 4,1 1,9 Polonia / Poland 4,9 14,8 4,1 1,5 Portugalia / Portugal 9,0 23,9 7,8 4,5 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 4,4 12,1 3,2 1,1 Slovacia / Slovakia 8,1 18,9 7,3 5,1 Slovenia / Slovenia 6,6 11,2 6,2 3,1 Spania / Spain 17,2 38,6 15,7 7,7 Suedia / Sweden 6,7 17,9 5,2 1,2 Ungaria / Hungary 4,2 10,7 3,6 1,7

8 CHELTUIELI - % din PIB EXPENDITURE - % of GDP Cheltuieli Cheltuieli curente cu publice cu Cheltuieli cu sãnãtatea educaþia 1) cercetarea ºi Current Total public dezvoltarea Þara health care expenditure R&D Country expenditure on education 1) expenditure 2015 2016 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28...... 2,03 2) Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27......... România / Romania 4,95 3,06 0,48 Austria / Austria 10,32 5,43 3,09 2) Belgia / Belgium 10,48 6,43 2,49 2) Bulgaria / Bulgaria 8,20 3,93 0,78 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 7,24 3,84 3) 1,68 2) Cipru / Cyprus 6,77 6,40 0,50 2) Croaþia / Croatia 7,37... 0,85 Danemarca / Denmark 10,33... 2,87 4) Estonia / Estonia 6,51... 1,28 Finlanda / Finland 9,45 6,75 2,75 Franþa / France 11,00 5,47 2,25 2) Germania / Germany 11,15 4,52 2,94 4) Grecia / Greece 8,38... 1,01 Irlanda / Ireland 7,76 4,92 3) 1,18 4) Italia / Italy 9,00 4,10 1,29 2) Letonia / Latvia 5,70 5,33 0,44 Lituania / Lithuania 6,51 4,12 0,85 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 6,05 2) 3,90 1,24 2) Malta / Malta... 5,42 0,61 2) Olanda / Netherlands 10,58 5,40 2,03 2) Polonia / Poland 6,34 4,81 0,97 2) Portugalia / Portugal 8,97 5,04 3) 1,27 2) Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 9,88 5,85 3) 1,69 2) Slovacia / Slovakia 6,89 4,59 0,79 Slovenia / Slovenia 8,48 4,64 2,00 2) Spania / Spain 9,17 4,16 1,19 Suedia / Sweden 11,01 7,05 3,25 2) Ungaria / Hungary 7,24 4,26 1,21 1) Exclusiv educaþia timpurie. / Excluding early childhood educational development. 2) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 3) 2014. 4) Estimãri. / Estimates. = Lipsã date. / Data not available.

PRODUSUL INTERN BRUT GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 9 PIB la PCS 1), PIB la PCS 1), Rata de creºtere pe locuitor pe locuitor a PIB - % faþã de Þara - preþuri curente - - UE-28 = 100 - anul precedent - Country GDP at PPS 1), GDP at PPS 1), Real GDP growth per capita per capita rate - % change - market prices - - EU-28 = 100 - on previous year - 2016 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 29100 100 2,5 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 29200 100 România / Romania 16900 58 6,9 2) Austria / Austria 37200 128 3,0 Belgia / Belgium 34300 118 1,7 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 14200 49 3,6 2) Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 25600 88 4,4 Cipru / Cyprus 24100 83 3,9 2) Croaþia / Croatia 17400 60 2,8 Danemarca / Denmark 36100 124 2,2 Estonia / Estonia 21900 75 4,9 Finlanda / Finland 31900 109 2,6 Franþa / France 30400 104 2,2 2) Germania / Germany 36000 123 2,2 Grecia / Greece 19700 68 1,4 2) Irlanda / Ireland 53300 183 7,8 Italia / Italy 28200 97 1,5 Letonia / Latvia 18800 65 4,5 Lituania / Lithuania 22000 75 3,8 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 75100 258 2,3 Malta / Malta 27900 96 6,4 Olanda / Netherlands 37200 128 3,2 2) Polonia / Poland 19900 68 4,6 Portugalia / Portugal 22500 77 2,7 3) Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 31300 107 1,8 Slovacia / Slovakia 22400 77 3,4 Slovenia / Slovenia 24100 83 5,0 Spania / Spain 26700 92 3,1 2) Suedia / Sweden 36000 123 2,3 Ungaria / Hungary 19700 67 4,0 1) PCS = Puterea de Cumpãrare Standard: reprezintã moneda de referinþã stabilitã la nivelul Uniunii Europene pentru a exprima rezultatele Programului European de Comparare ºi este o unitate de valutã convenþionalã care exclude influenþa diferenþelor între nivelul preþurilor dintre þãri. / PPS = Purchasing Power Standard: represents the reference currency established at the level of the European Union in order to express the results of the European Comparison Programme. PPS is a conventional currency unit which excludes the influence of the price levels between countries. 2) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 3) Estimãri. / Estimates. = Lipsã date. / Data not available.

10 PREÞURI PRICES Rata medie Indicii armonizaþi ai preþurilor anualã de consum (medii anuale) Þara a inflaþiei - 2015=100 - Country Annual Harmonised indices of consumer average prices (annual averages) inflation rate - 2015=100 - Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 1,7 101,97 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 România / Romania 1,1 100,00 Austria / Austria 2,2 103,22 Belgia / Belgium 2,2 104,03 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 1,2 99,85 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 2,4 103,10 Cipru / Cyprus 0,7 99,45 Croaþia / Croatia 1,3 100,67 Danemarca / Denmark 1,1 101,10 Estonia / Estonia 3,7 104,48 Finlanda / Finland 0,8 101,23 Franþa / France 1,2 101,47 Germania / Germany 1,7 102,10 Grecia / Greece 1,1 101,15 Irlanda / Ireland 0,3 100,10 Italia / Italy 1,3 101,30 Letonia / Latvia 2,9 103,00 Lituania / Lithuania 3,7 104,42 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 2,1 102,15 Malta / Malta 1,3 102,18 Olanda / Netherlands 1,3 101,40 Polonia / Poland 1,6 101,40 Portugalia / Portugal 1,6 102,20 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 2,7 103,40 Slovacia / Slovakia 1,4 100,90 Slovenia / Slovenia 1,6 101,40 Spania / Spain 2,0 101,69 Suedia / Sweden 1,9 103,02 Ungaria / Hungary 2,4 102,84 = Lipsã date. / Data not available.

2015=100 INDUSTRIE ªI CONSTRUCÞII INDUSTRY AND CONSTRUCTION 11 Indicii producþiei Indicii lucrãrilor Þara industriale de construcþii Country Industrial production Construction production indices indices Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 105,00 106,50 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 România / Romania 113,20 91,40 Austria / Austria 107,60 108,20 Belgia / Belgium 107,80 1) 101,00 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 106,60 87,40 1) Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 110,30 97,60 Cipru / Cyprus 117,20 132,90 Croaþia / Croatia 107,00 105,60 Danemarca / Denmark 106,10 109,10 Estonia / Estonia 111,20 123,10 Finlanda / Finland 108,20 110,90 2) Franþa / France 102,70 102,60 Germania / Germany 104,30 108,70 Grecia / Greece 107,50 1) 104,90 Irlanda / Ireland 99,50 139,60 Italia / Italy 105,60 100,70 Letonia / Latvia 113,80 99,00 Lituania / Lithuania 109,70 99,10 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 1) 103,00 104,60 Malta / Malta 1) 99,30 108,60 Olanda / Netherlands 1) 104,30 113,60 Polonia / Poland 109,90 97,60 Portugalia / Portugal 106,10 97,90 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 103,50 109,80 1) Slovacia / Slovakia 106,90 92,20 Slovenia / Slovenia 116,30 1) 96,90 Spania / Spain 1) 105,00 103,40 Suedia / Sweden 106,20 117,20 1) Ungaria / Hungary 106,30 105,10 Notã: Date ajustate calendaristic, conform CAEN Rev. 2. Note: Calendar adjusted data, according to CANE Rev. 2. 1) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 2) Estimãri. / Estimates. = Lipsã date. / Data not available.

12 AGRICULTURÃ AGRICULTURE Indicii producþiei Input-urile de forþã agricole 1) de muncã din agriculturã 1),2) Þara Agricultural production indices 1) Agricultural labour input 1),2) Country anul precedent = 100 mii unitãþi anuale de muncã previous year=100 thou annual work units Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 100,6 9487,7 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 100,7 9313,6 România / Romania 114,7 1601,0 Austria / Austria 100,8 116,7 Belgia / Belgium 104,5 58,0 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 99,5 239,0 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 91,4 104,5 Cipru / Cyprus 108,3 20,9 Croaþia / Croatia 94,0 174,1 Danemarca / Denmark 99,0 54,0 Estonia / Estonia 109,5 20,4 Finlanda / Finland 101,7 70,5 Franþa / France 102,3 745,7 Germania / Germany 100,6 477,6 Grecia / Greece 101,9 419,5 Irlanda / Ireland 103,2 163,6 Italia / Italy 97,1 1122,9 Letonia / Latvia 100,0 75,5 Lituania / Lithuania 101,0 146,0 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 99,6 3,4 Malta / Malta 100,8 5,0 Olanda / Netherlands 100,7 144,3 Polonia / Poland 102,8 1675,8 Portugalia / Portugal 103,8 239,7 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 102,1 290,2 Slovacia / Slovakia 91,1 43,2 Slovenia / Slovenia 90,6 79,0 Spania / Spain 96,9 914,1 Suedia / Sweden 101,1 57,1 Ungaria / Hungary 94,8 426,1 1) Estimãri. / Estimates. 2) Inputurile de forþã de muncã din agriculturã reprezintã suma inputurilor forþei de muncã salariale ºi non-salariale din agriculturã. / Total agricultural labor input is the sum of the labour input of both the non-salaried and salaried labour input in the agricultural industry.

AGRICULTURÃ AGRICULTURE 13 Cereale - Total din care: Grâu Þara Cereals - Total of which: Wheat Country mii tone / thou tonnes Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 312025 152347 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 309360 151660 România / Romania 27718 9877 Austria / Austria 4847 1434 Belgia / Belgium 1) 2545 1580 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 9743 6511 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 7457 4718 Cipru / Cyprus 2) 50 23 Croaþia / Croatia 2665 687 Danemarca / Denmark 9883 4778 Estonia / Estonia 1312 713 Finlanda / Finland 3462 812 Franþa / France 67774 38259 Germania / Germany 45593 24482 Grecia / Greece 4067 1765 Irlanda / Ireland 2260 634 Italia / Italy 16492 7139 Letonia / Latvia 2693 2139 Lituania / Lithuania 5074 3917 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 150 78 Malta / Malta 0 0 Olanda / Netherlands 1371 1032 Polonia / Poland 1) 31608 11426 Portugalia / Portugal 1154 74 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 1) 22753 14664 Slovacia / Slovakia 3484 1771 Slovenia / Slovenia 547 141 Spania / Spain 1) 17367 5156 Suedia / Sweden 5958 3299 Ungaria / Hungary 13997 5237 1) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 2) Estimãri. / Estimates.

14 AGRICULTURÃ AGRICULTURE Bovine Porcine Ovine ºi Caprine Þara Bovines Pigs Sheep and Goats Country mii capete / thou heads Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 88423 150000... Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 87972 148879... România / Romania 2011 4406 11485 Austria / Austria 1943 2820 493 Belgia / Belgium 2386 6108... Bulgaria / Bulgaria 553 1) 593 1574 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 1366 1532... Cipru / Cyprus 67 1) 350... Croaþia / Croatia 451 1121 714 Danemarca / Denmark 1558 12832... Estonia / Estonia 251 289... Finlanda / Finland 875 1108... Franþa / France 18580 13097 8090 Germania / Germany 12281 27578 1720 Grecia / Greece 556 744 12361 Irlanda / Ireland 6674 1616 3875 2) Italia / Italy 6350 8571 8207 Letonia / Latvia 406 321 125 Lituania / Lithuania 677 612 184 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 198 91... Malta / Malta 14 34 17 Olanda / Netherlands 4030 12296 1561 Polonia / Poland 6036 11908... Portugalia / Portugal 1670 2165 2564 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 9787 4713 23415 Slovacia / Slovakia 440 614 402 Slovenia / Slovenia 480 257... Spania / Spain 6466 29971 19025 Suedia / Sweden 1449 1382 606 2) Ungaria / Hungary 870 2870 1226 Notã: Efective existente la sfârºitul anului. Note: Livestock existent at the end of the year. 1) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 2) Doar efectivele de ovine. / Only sheep livestock.... = Lipsã date. / Data not available.

MEDIUL ÎNCONJURÃTOR ENVIRONMENT 15 Emisiile de gaze Consumul intern cu efect de serã de materiale 1) Greenhouse gas Domestic material Þara emissions consumption 1) Country în echivalent CO 2 - mii tone mii tone in CO 2 equivalent - thou tonnes thou tonnes 2016 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 3989760 6775533 2),3) Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 3970878 6733277 2),3) România / Romania 88250 485305 2),3) Austria / Austria 75464 177886 2),3) Belgia / Belgium 116578 142255 2),3) Bulgaria / Bulgaria 52523 138409 2),3) Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 124246 164885 Cipru / Cyprus 8856 14204 2),3) Croaþia / Croatia 18882 42255 Danemarca / Denmark 55605 131233 3) Estonia / Estonia 16903 33107 2),3) Finlanda / Finland 31680 172928 3) Franþa / France 421587 727682 2),3) Germania / Germany 894925 1282613 2),3) Grecia / Greece 88299 124592 2),3) Irlanda / Ireland 66491 105625 Italia / Italy 397935 515359 2),3) Letonia / Latvia 10363 39491 Lituania / Lithuania 11638 45035 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 9537 15017 Malta / Malta 1913 6364 Olanda / Netherlands 10 165084 2),3) Polonia / Poland 367872 671921 Portugalia / Portugal 62227 152883 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 468290 565630 2),3) Slovacia / Slovakia 34176 72448 Slovenia / Slovenia 12728 26448 Spania / Spain 283962 402789 3) Suedia / Sweden 9923 224885 Ungaria / Hungary 57197 117924 2),3) 1) Consumul intern de materiale (CIM) reprezintã cantitatea totalã de materiale folosite direct în economie, fiind egal cu intrãrile directe de materiale (IDM) minus exporturile. / Domestic Material Consumption (DMC) is defined as the total ammount of material directly used in economy, resulting from Direct Material Input (DMI) minus exports. 2) Date provizorii. / Provisional data. 3) Estimãri. / Estimates.

16 COMERÞ EXTERIOR EXTERNAL TRADE Importuri CIF Exporturi FOB Sold FOB / CIF Þara Imports CIF Exports FOB Balance FOB / CIF Country milioane EURO /million EURO Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 România / Romania 75562 62613-12949 Austria / Austria 155649 148730-6919 Belgia / Belgium 360173 381021 20848 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 30172 26577-3595 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 143378 159468 16090 Cipru / Cyprus 8060 2900-5160 Croaþia / Croatia 21892 14168-7724 Danemarca / Denmark 82296 90836 8540 Estonia / Estonia 14734 12861-1873 Finlanda / Finland 62245 60156-2089 Franþa / France 552771 473598-79173 Germania / Germany 1033130 1281912 248782 Grecia / Greece 50322 28855-21467 Irlanda / Ireland 77876 121522 43646 Italia / Italy 400659 448107 47448 Letonia / Latvia 14873 12251-2623 Lituania / Lithuania 28763 26429-2334 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 20008 13874-6134 Malta / Malta 5148 2219-2929 Olanda / Netherlands 508372 577131 68759 Polonia / Poland 203980 204420 440 Portugalia / Portugal 68967 55094-13873 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 570077 390781-179296 Slovacia / Slovakia 73698 74752 1054 Slovenia / Slovenia 31846 33967 2122 Spania / Spain 310380 283716-26664 Suedia / Sweden 136291 135532-759 Ungaria / Hungary 94994 100559 5565 = Lipsã date. / Data not available.

SOCIETATEA INFORMAÞIONALÃ INFORMATION SOCIETY 17 Gospodãrii cu Accesãri zilnice acces la Internet ale Internetului Þara - % din total gospodãrii - - % din total indivizi - Country Households with Internet Daily Internet access access - % of households - - % of individuals - Uniunea Europeanã / EU 28 87 72 Uniunea Europeanã / EU 27 87 73 România / Romania 76 47 Austria / Austria 89 74 Belgia / Belgium 86 76 Bulgaria / Bulgaria 67 54 Rep. Cehã / Czech Rep. 83 68 Cipru / Cyprus 79 74 Croaþia / Croatia 76 58 Danemarca / Denmark 97 91 Estonia / Estonia 88 79 Finlanda / Finland 94 87 Franþa / France 86 70 Germania / Germany 93 79 Grecia / Greece 71 59 Irlanda / Ireland 88 70 Italia / Italy 81 68 Letonia / Latvia 79 70 Lituania / Lithuania 75 64 Luxemburg / Luxembourg 97 91 Malta / Malta 85 75 Olanda / Netherlands 98 90 Polonia / Poland 82 61 Portugalia / Portugal 77 63 Regatul Unit / United Kingdom 94 85 Slovacia / Slovakia 81 69 Slovenia / Slovenia 82 68 Spania / Spain 83 69 Suedia / Sweden 95 90 Ungaria / Hungary 82 69