Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women's History Month, 1987

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Non-fiction: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women's History Month, 1987 The first proclamation of Women s History Month was signed by Ronald Reagan in 1987. The following is the text of that proclamation. From earliest times, women have helped shape our Nation. Historians today stress all that women have meant to our national life, but the rest of us too should remember, with pride and gratitude, the achievements of women throughout American history. Those achievements span the wide range of human endeavor. They have not been attained without the quiet courage and sacrifice of millions of women, some famed, most not. Women have established themselves in business and the professions, and today women outnumber men as undergraduates at our colleges and universities. Women have fought for moral and social reform and have taken part in and led many great social and political movements of our land. Women have founded many of our philanthropic, cultural, educational, and charitable institutions. Women have served our Nation with valor and distinction during wartime, nursing the wounded, piloting airplanes, performing vital jobs in defense plants. Women have forged a place for themselves in public life, serving on the Supreme Court, in the Congress, and in Cabinet posts; becoming Ambassadors; and holding Federal Executive posts that affect the lives of every citizen.

Non-fiction: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 Most importantly, as women take part in the world of work, they also continue to embrace and nurture the family as they have always done. All Americans can be truly grateful for the role of women as the heart of the family and for their every accomplishment today and throughout our history. The Congress, by Senate Joint Resolution 20, has designated the month of March 1987 as "Women's History Month" and authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation in observance of this event. Now, Therefore, I, Ronald Reagan, President of the United States of America, do hereby proclaim March 1987 as Women's History Month. I call upon all Americans to mark this month with appropriate observances to honor the achievements of American women. In Witness Whereof, I have hereunto set my hand this sixteenth day of March, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and eighty-seven, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundred and eleventh.

Questions: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 Name: Date: 1. Which of the following occupations held by women does Ronald Reagan not mention in his proclamation? A ambassadors B institution founders C wartime pilots D hospital surgeons 2. Which paragraph recognizes the role of women within families? A paragraph 1 B paragraph 2 C paragraph 3 D paragraph 4 3. Read this sentence from the passage: Those achievements span the wide range of human endeavor. Which statement is closest to the meaning of this sentence from the passage? A Women s accomplishments extend far back into history. B The accomplishments of women extend over many areas. C Women have made very deep impacts in all they do. D Women s accomplishments will affect humans far into the future. 4. Read the sentence: Women have forged a place for themselves in public life, serving on the Supreme Court, in the Congress, and in Cabinet posts; becoming Ambassadors; and holding Federal Executive posts that affect the lives of every citizen. Which word below is closest to the meaning of post as used in this sentence? A post (noun): an assigned position, usually an appointed public office B post (noun): a support in the framework of a structure C post (verb): to put forward or present for consideration by the public D post (noun): the physical place of employment 1 2012 ReadWorks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Questions: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 5. What is Ronald Reagan s proclamation mostly about? A the establishment of Women s History Month to honor the achievements of American women B Senate Joint Resolution 20 designating that the month of March would be Women s History Month C the role of women as the heart of the family and thus most American communities D the struggle of women to establish themselves in business and other professions 6. How should Women s History Month be celebrated, according to Ronald Reagan? 7. Read the sentence: They have not been attained without the quiet courage and sacrifice of millions of women, some famed, most not. What does Ronald Reagan mean when he states some famed, most not? 2 2012 ReadWorks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Questions: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 8. The question below is an incomplete sentence. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Women have held many posts in the federal government, at the Supreme Court, in Congress, and in the Cabinet. A obviously B above all C including D except for 9. Answer the following questions based on the sentence below. The Congress authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation of Women s History Month so that the achievements of American women would be celebrated. What? the Congress (did) What? Why? 10. Vocabulary Word: embrace (verb): to accept, include, or hold close. Use the vocabulary word in a sentence: 3 2012 ReadWorks, Inc. All rights reserved.

Teacher Guide & Answers: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 Passage Reading Level: Lexile 1240 Teacher Guide & Answers Featured Text Structure: Descriptive the writer explains, defines, or illustrates a concept or topic Passage Summary: In Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987, students read the original text of Ronald Reagan s 1987 Proclamation establishing Women s History Month. Citing accomplishments across a variety of areas, including the federal government, business, and in private homes, President Reagan provides substantiation for the establishment and celebration of the month in honor of women. 1. Which of the following occupations held by women does Ronald Reagan not mention in his proclamation? A ambassadors B institution founders C wartime pilots D hospital surgeons 2. Which paragraph recognizes the role of women within families? A paragraph 1 B paragraph 2 C paragraph 3 D paragraph 4 3. Read this sentence from the passage: Those achievements span the wide range of human endeavor. Which statement is closest to the meaning of this sentence from the passage? A Women s accomplishments extend far back into history. B The accomplishments of women extend over many areas. C Women have made very deep impacts in all they do. D Women s accomplishments will affect humans far into the future. 4. Read the sentence: Women have forged a place for themselves in public life, serving on the Supreme Court, in the Congress, and in Cabinet posts; becoming Ambassadors; and holding Federal Executive posts that affect the lives of every citizen. Which word below is closest to the meaning of post as used in this sentence? A post (noun): an assigned position, usually an appointed public office B post (noun): a support in the framework of a structure C post (verb): to put forward or present for consideration by the public D post (noun): the physical place of employment 1

Teacher Guide & Answers: Ronald Reagan s Proclamation of Women s History Month, 1987 5. What is Ronald Reagan s proclamation mostly about? A the establishment of Women s History Month to honor the achievements of American women B Senate Joint Resolution 20 designating that the month of March would be Women s History Month C the role of women as the heart of the family and thus most American communities D the struggle of women to establish themselves in business and other professions 6. How should Women s History Month be celebrated, according to Ronald Reagan? Suggested answer: According to Ronald Reagan, Women s History Month should be celebrated with appropriate observances to honor the achievements of American women. 7. Read the sentence: They have not been attained without the quiet courage and sacrifice of millions of women, some famed, most not. What does Ronald Reagan mean when he states some famed, most not? Suggested answer: Ronald Reagan means that some of the millions of women who have had courage and sacrificed have been recognized for their efforts and achieved a status of fame. However, he also means that most of these millions of women have not been recognized for their courage and sacrifice and are not known to most people. 8. The question below is an incomplete sentence. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Women have held many posts in the federal government, at the Supreme Court, in Congress, and in the Cabinet. A obviously B above all C including D except for 9. Answer the following questions based on the sentence below. The Congress authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation of Women s History Month so that the achievements of American women would be celebrated. What? the Congress (did) What? authorized and requested the President to issue a proclamation of Women s History Month Why? so that the achievements of American women would be celebrated 10. Vocabulary Word: embrace (verb): to accept, include, or hold close. Use the vocabulary word in a sentence: answers may vary. 2