Disasters, disruptions: what will be future hold?

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Paris, May 6th Disasters, disruptions: what will be future hold? A Harris Interactive exclusive poll, in partnership with France 24 and the International Herald Tribune The latest Harris Interactive / FRANCE 24 / International Herald Tribune poll demonstrates public anxiety in major European countries and the US surrounding the impact of the current economic crisis. Pessimism reigns and many predict that the next 3 years will bring great personal or national disasters combined with significant economic, financial or political changes. Overall these findings demonstrate major public concern for the future and identify only Barack Obama as the political leader able to potentially provide a solution. Results to be released on May 6 th on FRANCE 24 in In the Papers and published in the International Herald Tribune. Methodology The latest poll was conducted online by Harris Interactive, in partnership with FRANCE 24 and The International Herald Tribune, among a total of 6,449 adults (aged 16-64) within France, Germany, Great Britain, Spain and the United-States; and adults (aged 18-64) in Italy, from 25 to 31 March 2009. The data were weighted, where necessary, by age, gender, education, region and Internet usage to make it representative of the general population profile for each country. Propensity score weighting was applied to adjust for respondents' propensity to be online. The poll explores a number of issues, including: - Potential national and international disasters within the next 3 years - Potential personal disasters within the next 3 years - Changes to implement in the next 3 years - Crisis Solution?: Which leaders? Please note that any communication of these results has to be made with technical elements such as: survey methodology, fieldwork dates, name of the agency, sample size 2009, Harris Interactive. All rights reserved. Other company names used herein are trademarks of their respective owners.

POTENTIAL NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL DISASTERS WITHIN THE NEXT 3 YEARS Europeans and Americans are feeling pessimistic when faced with the consequences of the ongoing financial crisis over the next 3 years and the impact at a local level in their own country. Among the events most likely to take place, large majorities predict a rise in protest movements through strikes or demonstrations, most notably in France. Half (50%) of the respondents fear riots in their own country, with France on top at 66%. Respondents are weary of future mass immigration movement into their own countries, with the most palpable levels in Italy, GB and the United States. The rise of political extremism (59%) and religious fanaticism (45%) are also frequently mentioned. Brits demonstrate a particular concern with the latter. While not cited as much the decrease in human rights / individual freedom remains a significant worry for more than 40% of respondents. Europeans and Americans are less focused on future disasters in neighbouring countries, however one third of respondents do predict the future bankruptcy of a neighbouring country. - 2 -

POTENTIAL PERSONAL DISASTERS WITHIN THE NEXT 3 YEARS The latest poll clearly demonstrates the significant levels of worry that European and American respondents are experiencing regarding their own personal situation over the next 3 years. The findings are unyielding with two major worries shared by half of all respondents: losing retirement pensions and not being able to afford medical treatments (in both cases, this fear is felt most by Italians and French respondents). Meeting current expenses also appears as a major concern, as well as losing ones job. A majority of French and Italians worry about no longer being able to properly feed their family. Worry at its most extreme, in the form of becoming homeless is a genuine concern for one third of respondents, rising to a poignant 1 in 2 in both Italy and Spain. Presented with these concerns, fearful respondents are asked to say what the likelihood of each event actually happening to them in the foreseeable future. Not being able to pay for the same holidays as in the past is reported as most probable followed by an inability to pay for their children s future, a personal car and necessary medical treatments. On this last point, Americans, Germans and French are particularly pessimistic. Spaniards are particularly pessimistic about losing their jobs. - 3 -

CHANGES TO IMPLEMENT IN THE NEXT 3 YEARS Europeans and Americans believe that the current economic crisis will bring significant results. Firstly two thirds of respondents expect a reform of the worldwide economic systems (particularly the Italians and Spanish). Stabilisation of banking and financial systems also seems very likely for almost half of Europeans and Americans surveyed. The Italians, Spanish and Americans massively believe this. Opinions differ throughout Europe surrounding the possibility of seeing an improvement in European cooperation. The Britons, perhaps more euro-sceptical, are less convinced, contrary to the other Europeans, and especially the Italians. - 4 -

Finally, a little more than half of the respondents consider that the current crisis will have as a consequence a strengthening of the solidarity between people. This is a view less shared by the Germans and the Britons. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The bleak European and American perceptions cannot be ignored, majorities predict that the current economic crisis will bring important consequences: economic, financial or political upheavals are predicted to occur. - 5 -

CRISIS SOLUTION?: WHICH LEADERS? Both Europeans and Americans have the most confidence in Barack Obama to resolve the current global crisis it is of no coincidence that he is also the most popular and influential leader based on our last Leader Barometer. This opinion is strongly held by the Italians and the Spanish. Next in line to provide salvation are Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy, leaders in whom respondents trust the most to overcome this crisis situation (with the exception of the Britons and the Americans). Notably, almost 40% of the respondents do not hold any trust in any one leader to resolve the crisis. This figure rises to 56% for the Britons. * : less than 0,5% APPENDIX 1: POTENTIAL NATIONAL DISASTERS WITHIN THE NEXT 3 YEARS: DETAILED TABLES - 6 -

APPENDIX 2: POTENTIAL INTERNATIONAL DISASTERS WITHIN THE NEXT 3 YEARS: DETAILED TABLES - 7 -

APPENDIX 3: POTENTIAL PERSONAL DISASTERS WITHIN THE NEXT 3 YEARS: DETAILED TABLES - 8 -

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About Harris Interactive Harris Interactive is a global leader in custom market research. With a long and rich history in multimodal research, powered by our science and technology, we assist clients in achieving business results. Harris Interactive serves clients globally through our North American, European and Asian offices and a network of independent market research firms. For more information, please visit: www.harrisinteractive.com. Press contacts Harris Interactive en France: Laurence Lavernhe - Tel: 01 44 87 60 94- llavernhe@harrisinteractive.fr Harris Interactive Corporate Communications: Office: +1 (585) 214-7479 press@harrisinteractive.net - 13 -