LEAGUE OF NATIONS MANDATE FOR PALESTINE, together with a NOTE BY THE SECRETARY GENERAL RELATING TO ITS APPLICATION to the TERRITORY KNOWN AS

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Transcription:

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (2)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (3)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (4)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (5)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (6)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (7)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (8)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (9)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (10)

TERRITORY KNOWN AS TRANS-JORDAN, December 1922, under the provisions of Article 25, Cmd 1785 (11)

SUMMARY The Original Two-State Solution The Jewish people are owners, not occupiers of Israel, including Judea and Samaria, by virtue of a land title deed from the League of Nations Mandate For Palestine which created the Original Two-State Solution. ( West Bank was the name given to Judea and Samaria by Jordan during her illegal occupation the area beginning in 1948 that ended with Israel s victory in the 1967 Six Day War). 1. Palestine was promised to the Jewish people via unanimous approval by the 52 countries of the League of Nations for the Mandate For Palestine. Its terms were agreed upon on July 24, 1922, came into effect Sept 29, 1923, and ended at midnight on May 14, 1948, the day before Israel declared independence. The Mandate codified decisions made under international law by the Principal Allied Powers at the San Remo Conference which were set out in the San Remo Resolution of April 25, 1920. British Foreign Secretary Lord Curzon referred to it as the Magna Carta of the Zionists. On December 3, 1924 the Anglo-American Convention (also known as the Palestine Mandate Convention ) was signed and ratified in 1925, recognizing the Mandate under U.S. law. The Mandate s preamble states: Whereas recognition has thereby been given to the historical connection of the Jewish people with Palestine and to the grounds for reconstituting their national home in that country; Article 2 says, The Mandatory shall be responsible for placing the country under such political, administrative and economic conditions as will secure the establishment of the Jewish national home Article 6 states that The Administration of Palestine shall encourage close settlement by Jews on the land The Mandate also protects the civil and religious rights of non-jews. In addition to (Jewish) Palestine/Israel, what is today s Syria, Lebanon and Iraq all eventually came into existence via mandates that began on September 29, 1923 following ratification by Turkey of the Treaty of Lausanne on August 23, 1923 when it gave up all claims to its former Ottoman Empire territory conquered by the allies during World War I. (No one questions the boundaries of the Arab countries today only those belonging to the lone Jewish state.) 2. Palestine included land west and east of the Jordan River. 3. Palestine s land east of the Jordan River promised to Jews was given in appeasement to the Arabs, was later expanded eastwards, and forms what is now Jordan, as initiated by the September 16, 1922 Note By The Secretary-General Relating To Its Application To The Territory Known As Trans-Jordan in accordance with Article 25 of the Mandate. 4. Paragraph 1 of Clause 80 of Chapter 12 of the United Nations Charter protects existing rights acquired under international instruments such as the Mandate For Palestine: Except as may be agreed upon in individual trusteeship agreements, made under Articles 77, 79, and 81, placing each territory under the trusteeship system, and until such agreements have been concluded, nothing in this Chapter shall be construed in or of itself to alter in any manner the rights whatsoever of any states or any peoples or the terms of existing international instruments to which Members of the United Nations may respectively be parties. (Palestine was never placed in a trusteeship agreement.) REFERENCES 1. Salomon Benzimra: The Jewish People s Rights To The Land Of Israel, 2011, 159 pages. Published by Canadians for Israel s Legal Rights (www.cilr.org). Salomon worked closely with the late Howard Grief (see below) to produce this shorter, but no less authoritative, summary of Israel s land rights. English (Kindle only): http://www.amazon.com/dp/b0065wzm14 Hebrew (PDF): http://www.cilr.org/home/the-book-heb 2. Howard Grief: The Legal Foundation And Borders Of Israel Under International Law, 2013, 732 pages. Available in English (Kindle, paperback & hardcover). The authoritative research work by the late Canadian legal scholar into Israel s land rights. http://www.amazon.com/legal-foundation-borders-israel- International/dp/1936778556/ref=sr_1_1_title_1_pap?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1391100823&sr=1-1&keywords=howard+grief 3. Eli E. Hertz: This Land Is My Land: Mandate For Palestine, 2008, 51 pages. (PDF, HTML, booklet) www.mandateforpalestine.org. 4. United Nations Charter, Chapter 12: https://www.un.org/en/documents/charter/chapter12.shtml ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT This document was prepared by Israel Truth Week (www.israeltruthweek.org) in consultation with Canadians for Israel s Legal Rights (www.cilr.org) using images from Archive.org at: https://archive.org/stream/mandateforpalest00leaguoft Images of the original Mandate For Palestine also available at: 1. Scholars Portal Books: http://books2.scholarsportal.info/viewdoc.html?id=/ebooks/oca1/37/mandateforpalest00leaguoft 2. University of Toronto Libraries: Mandate for Palestine [See: Holdings> Open Content Alliance (links to Scholars Portal Books page as cited in #1 above)]: http://go.utlib.ca/cat/666268 (12)