Curriculum Vita September 2011 CONTACT INFORMATION Development Research Group Tel: +1.202.473.9588 Trade & International Integration (DECTI) Fax: +1.202.522.1159 The World Bank, MSN MC3-303 Email: cbown@worldbank.org 1818 H Street, NW Web: http://econ.worldbank.org/staff/cbown Washington, DC 20433 USA CURRENT PROFESSIONAL POSITIONS Senior Economist, Development Research Group, Trade & International Integration (DECTI), The World Bank, Washington, DC, 2009 Book Review Editor and Editorial Board, World Trade Review, 2007 10; 2011 Adviser, Principles of the Law of World Trade Project, American Law Institute (ALI), 2009 Term Member, Council on Foreign Relations, 2007 EDUCATION Ph.D. in Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1999 M.S. in Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1996 B.A. in Economics and International Relations, Bucknell University, 1994, magna cum laude with semesters of international study in London, UK; Tours, France; Bremen, Germany PAST POSITIONS Professor, Department of Economics & International Business School, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, 2010-11; Associate Professor, 2005 10 (tenure awarded in 2005); Assistant Professor, 1999 2005 Senior Economist for International Trade and Investment, Council of Economic Advisers (CEA), Executive Office of the President, Washington, DC, 2010 11 Fellow, The Brookings Institution, Washington, DC, 2004 10: Non-Resident Fellow, Global Economy and Development, 2005 10; Okun-Model Visiting Fellow, Economic Studies, 2004 05 Visiting Scholar, Economic Research & Statistics Division, World Trade Organization (WTO), Geneva, Switzerland, 2007 08
Curriculum Vita, 2 SHORT-TERM VISITS Visiting Scholar and Consultant, Development Economics Research Group (DECRG), The World Bank, Washington, DC, 2004 09 (various periods) Visiting Scholar, Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Stockholm, Sweden, April 2008 Visiting Professor, World Trade Institute (WTI), Berne, Switzerland, December 2007 Visiting Scholar, Swedish National Board of Trade (Kommerskollegium), Stockholm, Sweden, August 2006 Visiting Fellow, Center for European Integration Studies (ZEI), University of Bonn, Germany, July 1999 Research Assistant, Bureau for Humanitarian Response, United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Washington, DC, June - August 1994 BOOKS PUBLICATIONS Bown, Chad P., Self-Enforcing Trade: Developing Countries and WTO Dispute Settlement. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2009. EDITED VOLUMES Bown, Chad P. (ed.), The Great Recession and Import Protection: The Role of Temporary Trade Barriers. London, UK: CEPR and the World Bank, 2011. Bown, Chad P. and Joost Pauwelyn (eds.), The Law, Economics, and Politics of Retaliation in WTO Dispute Settlement. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010. Bown, Chad P. (ed.), The WTO, Safeguards, and Temporary Protection from Imports. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2006. JOURNAL ARTICLES Bown, Chad P., Taking Stock of Antidumping, Safeguards, and Countervailing Duties, 1990-2009, The World Economy, 2011, forthcoming. Bown, Chad P. and Patricia Tovar, Trade Liberalization, Antidumping, and Safeguards: Evidence from India s Tariff Reform, Journal of Development Economics v96, n1 (September 2011): 115-125. Bown, Chad P. and Meredith A. Crowley, China s Export Growth and the China Safeguard: Threats to the World Trading System? Canadian Journal of Economics v43, n4 (November 2010): 1353-1388. Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, Developing Countries, Dispute Settlement, and the Advisory Centre on WTO Law, Journal of International Trade and Economic Development v19, n1 (March 2010): 33-63. Bown, Chad P. and Niall Meagher, Mexico Olive Oil: Remedy without a Cause? World Trade Review v9, n1 (January 2010): 85-116. reprinted in The WTO Case Law of 2008, Henrik Horn and Petros C. Mavroidis (eds.), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Curriculum Vita, 3 JOURNAL ARTICLES (CONT.) Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, U.S.-Japan and U.S.-China Trade Conflict: Export Growth, Reciprocity, and the International Trading System, Journal of Asian Economics v20, n6 (November 2009): 669-687. Bown, Chad P., U.S. China Trade Conflicts and the Future of the WTO, Fletcher Forum of World Affairs v33, n1 (Winter/Spring 2009): 27-48. Bown, Chad P. and Joel P. Trachtman, Brazil Measures Affecting Imports of Retreaded Tyres: A Balancing Act, World Trade Review v8, n1 (January 2009): 85-135. reprinted in The WTO Case Law of 2006-2007, Henrik Horn and Petros C. Mavroidis (eds.), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Bown, Chad P., The WTO and Antidumping in Developing Countries, Economics and Politics v20, n2 (June 2008): 255-288. Bown, Chad P. and Bernard M. Hoekman, Developing Countries and Enforcement of Trade Agreements: Why Dispute Settlement Is Not Enough, Journal of World Trade v42, n1 (February 2008): 177-203. Bown, Chad P. and Alan O. Sykes, The Zeroing Issue: A Critical Analysis of Softwood V, World Trade Review v7, n1 (January 2008): 121-142. reprinted in The WTO Case Law of 2004-2005, Henrik Horn and Petros C. Mavroidis (eds.), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Bown, Chad P. and Jasper-Martijn Wauters, United States Anti-Dumping Measures on Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) from Mexico: A Legal-Economic Assessment of Sunset Reviews, World Trade Review v7, n1 (January 2008): 269-298. reprinted in The WTO Case Law of 2004-2005, Henrik Horn and Petros C. Mavroidis (eds.), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, Trade Adjustment in the WTO System: Are More Safeguards the Answer? Oxford Review of Economic Policy v23, n3 (Autumn 2007): 415-439. Bown, Chad P., Canada s Anti-dumping and Safeguard Policies: Overt and Subtle Forms of Discrimination, The World Economy v30, n9 (September 2007): 1457-1476. Bown, Chad P. and Meredith A. Crowley, Trade Deflection and Trade Depression, Journal of International Economics v72, n1 (May 2007): 176-201. Bown, Chad P. and Meredith A. Crowley, Policy Externalities: How U.S. Antidumping Affects Japanese Exports to the EU, European Journal of Political Economy v22, n3 (September 2006): 696-714. Bown, Chad P. and Bernard M. Hoekman, WTO Dispute Settlement and the Missing Developing Country Cases: Engaging the Private Sector, Journal of International Economic Law v8, n4 (December 2005): 861-890. Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, U.S. Trade Policy and the Adjustment Process, IMF Staff Papers v52 (September 2005): 107-128. Bown, Chad P., Participation in WTO Dispute Settlement: Complainants, Interested Parties and Free Riders, World Bank Economic Review v19, n2 (2005): 287-310.
Curriculum Vita, 4 JOURNAL ARTICLES (CONT.) Bown, Chad P., Trade Remedies and World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement: Why Are So Few Challenged? Journal of Legal Studies v34, n2 (June 2005): 515-555. Bown, Chad P., On the Economic Success of GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement, The Review of Economics and Statistics v86, n3 (August 2004): 811-823. reprinted in The WTO, Economic Interdependence, and Conflict. Marc L. Busch and Edward D. Mansfield (eds.), Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2007. Bown, Chad P., Trade Policy under the GATT/WTO: Empirical Evidence of the Equal Treatment Rule, Canadian Journal of Economics v37, n3 (August 2004): 678-720. Bown, Chad P., Trade Disputes and the Implementation of Protection under the GATT: An Empirical Assessment, Journal of International Economics v62, n2 (March 2004): 263-294. Bown, Chad P., Developing Countries as Plaintiffs and Defendants in GATT/WTO Trade Disputes, The World Economy v27, n1 (January 2004): 59-80. Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, Nondiscrimination and the WTO Agreement on Safeguards, World Trade Review v2, n3 (November 2003): 327-348. Bown, Chad P., Bernard M. Hoekman and Çaglar Ozden, The Pattern of U.S. Antidumping: The Path from Initial Filing to WTO Dispute Settlement, World Trade Review v2, n3 (November 2003): 349-371. Blonigen, Bruce A. and Chad P. Bown, Antidumping and Retaliation Threats, Journal of International Economics v60, n2 (August 2003): 249-273. reprinted in The WTO, Economic Interdependence, and Conflict. Marc L. Busch and Edward D. Mansfield (eds.), Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2007. Bown, Chad P., The Economics of Trade Disputes, the GATT s Article XXIII and the WTO s Dispute Settlement Understanding, Economics and Politics v14, n3 (November 2002): 283-323. Bown, Chad P., Why Are Safeguards under the WTO So Unpopular? World Trade Review v1, n1 (March 2002): 47-62. CHAPTERS IN EDITED VOLUMES Bown, Chad P., Introduction, in Chad P. Bown (ed.), The Great Recession and Import Protection: The Role of Temporary Trade Barriers. London, UK: CEPR and the World Bank, 2011, 1-51 (chapter 1). Bown, Chad P. and Thomas J. Prusa, U.S. Antidumping: Much Ado About Zeroing, in Aaditya Mattoo and William J. Martin (eds.), Waiting on Doha, London, UK: CEPR and the World Bank, 2011. Bown, Chad P. and Hiau Looi Kee, Trade Barriers, Developing Countries, and the Global Economic Crisis, in Mona Haddad and Ben Shepherd (eds.), Managing Openness: Trade and Outward-Oriented Growth After the Crisis, Washington, DC: The World Bank, 2011, 63-83 (chapter 6). Bown, Chad P., Developing Countries and Monitoring WTO Commitments in Response to the Global Economic Crisis, in Thomas Cottier and Manfred Elsig (eds.), Governing the World Trade Organization: Past, Present and Beyond Doha, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2011, 157-187 (chapter 8).
Curriculum Vita, 5 CHAPTERS IN EDITED VOLUMES (CONT.) Bown, Chad P., China s WTO Entry: Antidumping, Safeguards, and Dispute Settlement, in Robert C. Feenstra and Shang-Jin Wei (eds.), China s Growing Role in World Trade, University of Chicago Press for the NBER, 2010, 281-337 (chapter 8). Bown, Chad P., Adjustment to Foreign Changes in Trade Policy under the WTO System, in Bernard M. Hoekman and Guido Porto (eds.), Trade Adjustment Costs in Developing Countries: Impacts, Determinants and Policy Responses, London, UK: CEPR and the World Bank, 2010, 237-251 (chapter 15). Bown, Chad P., Assessing the G20 Use of Antidumping, Safeguards, and Countervailing Duties During the 2008-2009 Crisis, in Simon J. Evenett (ed.), Unequal Compliance: The 6th GTA Report. London, UK: CEPR and VoxEU.org, 2010, 39-47 (chapter 3). Bown, Chad P. and Michele Ruta, The Economics of Permissible WTO Retaliation, in Chad P. Bown and Joost Pauwelyn (eds.), The Law, Economics and Politics of Trade Retaliation in WTO Dispute Settlement, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010, 149-193 (chapter 6). Bown, Chad P., The WTO Secretariat and the Role of Economics in DSU Panels and Arbitrations, in Chad P. Bown and Joost Pauwelyn (eds.), The Law, Economics and Politics of Trade Retaliation in WTO Dispute Settlement, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2010, 391-433 (chapter 19). Bown, Chad P., The Global Resort to Antidumping, Safeguards, and other Trade Remedies Amidst the Economic Crisis, in Simon J. Evenett, Bernard M. Hoekman and Olivier Cattaneo (eds.), Effective Crisis Response and Openness: Implications for the Trading System, London, UK: CEPR and World Bank, 2009, 91-118 (chapter 7). Bown, Chad P., Antidumping, Safeguards, and other Trade Remedies, in Simon J. Evenett, Bernard M. Hoekman and Olivier Cattaneo (eds.), The Fateful Allure of Protectionism: Taking Stock for the G8. London, UK: CEPR and World Bank, 2009, 31-33 (chapter 6). Bown, Chad P., MFN and the Third-Party Economic Interests of Developing Countries in GATT/WTO Dispute Settlement, in Chantal Thomas and Joel P. Trachtman (eds.), Developing Countries in the WTO Legal System, Oxford University Press, 2009, 265-290 (chapter 11). Bown, Chad P., Protectionism Is on the Rise: Antidumping Investigations, in Richard Baldwin and Simon J. Evenett (eds.), The Collapse of Global Trade, Murky Protectionism, and the Crisis: Recommendations for the G20. London, UK: CEPR and VoxEU.org, 2009, 55-57 (chapter 11). Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, U.S. Trade Policy toward China: Discrimination and its Implications, in Sumner La Croix and Peter A. Petri (eds.), Challenges to the Global Trading System: Adjustment to Globalization in the Asia Pacific Region, Oxford, UK: Routledge, 2007, 58-82 (chapter 6). Bown, Chad P., Editor s Introduction, in Chad P. Bown (ed.), The WTO, Safeguards, and Temporary Protection from Imports. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2006, xi-xxii. Bown, Chad P. and Meredith A. Crowley, Safeguards, in Patrick F. J. Macrory, Arthur E. Appleton, and Michael G. Plummer (eds.), The World Trade Organization: Legal, Economic and Political Analysis, New York: Springer, 2005, 43-66 (Vol II, chapter 39).
Curriculum Vita, 6 CHAPTERS IN EDITED VOLUMES (CONT.) Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, Environmental Issues, in Patrick F. J. Macrory, Arthur E. Appleton, and Michael G. Plummer (eds.), The World Trade Organization: Legal, Economic and Political Analysis, New York: Springer, 2005, 137-170 (Vol II, chapter 43). Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, The WTO Agreement on Safeguards: An Empirical Analysis of Discriminatory Impact, in Michael G. Plummer (ed.), Empirical Methods in International Trade: Essays in Honor of Mordechai Kreinin. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2004, 145-168 (chapter 9). BOOK REVIEWS/COMMENTS Bown, Chad P., Book Review of Dancing with Giants: China, India and the Global Economy, edited by L. Alan Winters and Shahid Yusuf, World Trade Review v7, n2 (April 2008): 464-466. Bown, Chad P., Comment on Niall Meagher s Representing Developing Countries in WTO Dispute Settlement Proceedings, in George A. Bermann and Petros C. Mavroidis (eds.) Columbia Series on WTO Law and Policy: WTO Law and Developing Countries, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Bown, Chad P., Book Review of Going Alone: The Case for Relaxed Reciprocity in Freeing Trade, edited by Jagdish Bhagwati, Economica v71, n3 (August 2004): 507-508. Bown, Chad P., Book Review of The Economics of the World Trading System by Kyle Bagwell and Robert W. Staiger, Journal of International Economics v62, n1 (January 2004): 246-250. OP-EDS, POLICY BRIEFS, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS Bown, Chad P., Import Protection and the Great Recession, VoxEU.org, 29 August 2011. Bown, Chad P., The WTO Dispute Settlement System Would Survive without Doha, VoxEU.org, 19 June 2010. Bown, Chad P., Antidumping, Safeguards, and Protectionism during the Crisis: Two New Insights from 4th Quarter 2009, VoxEU.org, 18 February 2010. Bown, Chad P., Free-Trade Greenshoots, Wall Street Journal Asia p. 19 (Op-ed), 18 November 2009. Bown, Chad P., Confronting the Protectionism Spawned by the Crisis, in G-20 Summit: Recovering from the Crisis. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, Global Economy and Development, September 2009, 7-9. Bown, Chad P., Obama Must Resist the Anti-trade Mobs, Financial Times p. 7 (Op-ed), 28 August 2009. Bown, Chad P., Protectionism Exposed, Wall Street Journal p. A13 (Op-ed), 6 August 2009. Bown, Chad P., The Global Resort to Antidumping, Safeguards and Other Trade Defense Instruments Amidst the Financial Crisis, in Vitor Gaspar and Jozef Konings (eds.) Bureau of European Policy Advisors (BEPA) Monthly Brief: Special Issue: Trade Policy. Issue 27, June 2009, 16-22. Bown, Chad P., World s End: Grandma and Globalization, Bucknell World v35, n3 (Summer 2007): 40. Bown, Chad P., No More Second-Best Trade Solutions, Washington Post (Op-ed for WashingtonPost.com s Think Tank Town), 13 April 2007.
Curriculum Vita, 7 OP-EDS, POLICY BRIEFS, AND OTHER Bown, Chad P. and Rachel McCulloch, Question and Answer: The Trade Deficit, The American v1, n2 (January/February 2007): 74-79. Bown, Chad P., Meredith A. Crowley, Daisuke Nakajima, and Rachel McCulloch, The U.S. Trade Deficit: Made in China? Economic Perspectives v29 (4 th Quarter 2005): 2-18. Bown, Chad P. and Meredith A. Crowley, The Benefit of U.S. Antidumping, University of Nottingham s Leverhulme Centre Newsletter v11 (Summer 2004): 10-11. PUBLISHED DATA SETS Bown, Chad P., Temporary Trade Barriers Database, The World Bank, at http://econ.worldbank.org/ttbd/, July 2010 (includes the Global Antidumping Database, freely and publicly available since 2005). WORKING PAPERS Bown, Chad P. and Meredith A. Crowley, Self-Enforcing Trade Agreements: Evidence from Time-Varying Trade Policy, January 2010. Bown, Chad P., How Different are Safeguards from Antidumping? Evidence from U.S. Trade Policies Toward Steel, July 2004. Bown, Chad P. and Guido Porto, Exporters in Developing Countries: Adjustment to Foreign Market Access after a Trade Policy Shock, January 2009. TEACHING EXPERIENCE BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY, UNDERGRADUATE (Department of Economics) ECON 2A, Introduction to Economics (2000, 2001) ECON 8B, The Global Economy (2002, 2004) ECON 60B, The Economics of International Trade Disputes (2003S, 2003F, 2005, 2007) ECON 65A, The Economics of Globalization, with Thomas L. Friedman (2006) BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY, GRADUATE (International Business School) ECON 260A, International Trade Policy and Institutions (MA 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009) ECON 261F, Services in World Markets (MA/MBA 2003) ECON 284A, Econometrics (PhD 1999) ECON 360A, International Trade Theory (PhD 2000, 2001) ECON 365F, International Trade Agreements and Disagreements (PhD 2004) WORLD TRADE INSTITUTE, GRADUATE (Master of International Law and Economics Program) INTERNATIONAL TRADE I (2007)
Curriculum Vita, 8 FELLOWSHIPS, GRANTS, AWARDS, AND HONORS EXTERNAL WTO Dispute Settlement and Developing Countries Research Grant, The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, 2008-09 Transatlantic Fellowship, The German Marshall Fund of the United States (GMFUS), Washington, DC and Brussels, Belgium, 2008 The WTO and Economic Development Research Grant, The World Bank, 2007-08 Developing Countries and Antidumping Trade Policies Research Grant, The World Bank, 2005-06 Okun-Model Fellowship, The Brookings Institution, Washington, DC, 2004 05 Trade and Environment Research Grant, The Schulhof Foundation, 2002 Graduate Student Paper Competition Award Winner, Fifth Annual Conference on Empirical Investigations in International Trade, Purdue University, 1998 BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY The Norman Fund Grant, 2004 05 Kermit H. Perlmutter Fellowship Award for Teaching Excellence, 2002 03 Michael L. Walzer 56 Award for Excellence in Teaching, 2001 IBS s Teacher of the Year Award (was Graduate School of International Economics & Finance), 2000, 2001 Mazer Award Research Grant, 2001, 2003 Schiff Mentor Research Award, 2001, 2003, 2006 UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON David Granick Memorial Dissertation Fellowship in International Trade and Development, The Mellon Foundation, 1997 98 Nominee for the College of Letters & Sciences' Teaching Fellow Program Award, Department of Economics, 1997 Anna Ely Outstanding Teaching Assistant Prize, Department of Economics, 1996 and 1997 Distinguished Teaching Assistant, Department of Economics, 1995, 1996, 1997 BUCKNELL UNIVERSITY Phi Beta Kappa, 1994 John R. Crossgrove Prize in Economics, Department of Economics, 1994 Omicron Delta Epsilon, Honor Society in Economics, 1993 Knight Fellowship for Economics Research, 1992 Junior Fellow, International College, 1991 92 Alpha Lambda Delta Honor Society, 1991 REFEREE OR REVIEWER FOR American Economic Review, American Journal of Political Science, American Political Science Review, B.E. Journals in Economic Analysis & Policy, Canadian Journal of Economics, Economica, Economics and Politics, Economics Bulletin, European Journal of Political Economy, International Economic Review, International Organization, International Studies Quarterly, Journal of Asian Economics, Journal of Development Economics, Journal of Development Studies, Journal of Economic Integration, Journal of International Economics, Journal of Law and Economics, Journal of Legal Studies, MIT Press, North American Journal of Economics and Finance, The Review of Economics and Statistics, Review of Economic Studies, Review of International Economics, Review of International Organizations, Southern Economic Journal, The World Economy, World Trade Review