The Game: Understanding Survival Tactics of Sex Trafficking

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The Game: Understanding Survival Tactics of Sex Trafficking

The Game: Understanding Survival Tactics of Sex Trafficking Workshop 1. Presenters: 11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. Danielle S. Nieto, Social Work Supervisor Fresno County Department of Social Services, Child Welfare Stacy Gomez, Director of Legal Services Marjaree Mason Center

Workshop Description Summary: This workshop will offer a comprehensive overview of sex trafficking, including Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC). The recruiting tactics of traffickers, challenges to breaking free, and the services available to victims and survivors will be discussed. Furthermore, the session will explore an overview of resources and successful approaches to serving survivors.

Workshop Objectives Objectives: Increase knowledge of Sex Trafficking and the definition of CSEC. Gain an understanding of pimp recruiting tactics and grooming of minors/adult survivors. Increase knowledge regarding identification of victims of human trafficking and services available. Learn available community resources and successful approaches to address trafficking.

Human Trafficking Defined 22 USC 7109(9) The term severe form of trafficking in persons means: (A) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age; or (B) the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery. (Victims of Trafficking and Violence Prevention Act 2000)

Recruitment Harboring Moving Obtaining Action Force Fraud Coercion Age* Means Exploitation Purpos e Inducing Minor (under 18 years old) For the purpose of Commercial Sex Act

Where to Find Trafficking Victims Agriculture Domestic Services Food Services Servile Marriages Massage Parlors Commercial Sex Industry Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC)

CSEC Prostitution Survival Sex Pornography Sex Tourism, Mail Order Bride, Early Marriage Performing at Sexual Venues (e.g. peep shows or strip clubs)

Language He/She Minors Prostituted Child, Child Prostitute, Juvenile Prostitute, and Adolescent Prostitute Victims and Survivors Traffickers, Exploiters, and Pimps

Basic Terminology The Game/The Life Track/Blade/Circuit Daddy/Boyfriend Bottom Bitch Romeo/Boyfriend Pimping Gorilla Pimping Square/Turn out/knock Date/John/Trick/TR

Recruitment Grooming Operations Contact with those not in The Game The Game

Risk Factors Societal Lack of awareness of CSEC Sexualization of children Lack of resources Community Peer Pressure Social norms Social isolation Gang involvement Under-resourced schools, neighborhoods, and communities Relationship Family conflict, disruption, or dysfunction Individual History of child abuse, neglect, or maltreatment Homeless, runaway, or thrownaway LGBTQ History of being system-involved Stigma and discrimination

Cycle Grooming of Violence Rescue Pseudo-Incest Domestic Violence Hopelessness Acute Explosion Denial Tension Building Honeymoon

Control Intermittent reinforcement Social exchange Group influence Compliance reinforced Disobedience punished Self attribution

Contact with those not in The Game Victims have been coached Do not believe anyone can help Do not trust anyone else Love the trafficker

Identifying Human Trafficking Lack of eye contact Tense Multiple abortions/miscarriages Has numerous inconsistencies in his/her story Control/Check in constantly Multiple cell phones Influx of money Older boyfriend Runaway Frequent travel Unexplained change of appearance Language Branding

Terminology Break a Bitch/Strip a Bitch Family/Folk/Stable Madame/Mamma San Hoe Vine Choosing/Choosing up/choosing Season Choosing Fee Out/In of Pocket Outlaw/Renegade Reckless Eyeballing Play Net Turn In Simp HB or Hoe Bitch/Sister Wife/Sisterin-law/Wife-in-law/Stable Sister/Aunt Slide Snow/Snow Bunny Down for my Crown Whoopty Whoo/Whoo Whoo Faggot/Fag off Trap/Trappin/Trap Queen Goonette/Goer da P / da PK Chips/Cheese/Chasing Cheese/Band/Rack

Branding

Marjaree Mason Center Services Legal Services Hotline Counseling Training and Education

Preventing Sex Trafficking and Strengthen Families Act September 29, 2014 Development and implement protocols to locate any child/mnd who has gone missing from foster care Determine the factors that lead to the youth missing from foster care Attempt to locate the youth Determine if the youth had been trafficked while away from foster care

Senate Bill 855 2014 California passed SB 855 Clarified Commercially Sexually Exploited Children are victims of abuse and may be served by child welfare A new WIC 300 code created 300(b)(2) Optional state funded CSEC programs to develop multidisciplinary teams

Senate Bill 794 Effective January 1, 2016 New requirements regarding Sex Trafficking prevention, intervention, data collection, and reporting; Child Welfare and Probation Departments must implement policies and procedures to: Identify children who are at risk Documenting children in CWS Determining appropriate services Receiving relevant training

SB 794 Continued SB 794 identifies HT victims: An individual subject to the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for the purposes of a commercial sex act. OR A victim of a severe form of trafficking is a person in which a commercial sex act is included by force, fraud, or coercion or which the person induced to perform the act is under 18 years of age. SB 794 Incorporated this definition in the Penal Code which clarifies that child sex trafficking must be reported as child abuse by a mandated reporter.

SB 794 Continued Reporting Requirements for Child Welfare and Probation Must report to appropriate law enforcement agencies Any child/youth who is receiving child welfare services and is identified as a CSEC victim Any child/youth who is receiving child welfare services and is reasonably believed to be or at risk as a CSEC victim AND is missing or abducted must be reported with-in 24 hours to LE authority so the info can be entered into the FBI National Crime Information Database and it also must be report to National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.

Senate Bill 1322 January 2017 Clarifies exploited children are victims of abuse and not criminals by: Prohibiting the arrest of minors for prostitution or loitering with intent to commit prostitution.

Danielle S. Nieto, Social Work Supervisor Fresno County Department of Social Services, Child Welfare nietod@co.fresno.ca.us csec@co.fresno.ca.us Stacy Gomez, Director of Legal Services Marjaree Mason Center stacy@mmc.org Thank you!