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June 20, 2017 The Honorable Jeffrey R. Smith Clerk of Circuit Court Indian River County 2000 16 th Avenue Vero Beach, Florida 32960 Dear Mr. Smith: We completed our Article V Clerk of the Circuit Court Expenditure Compliance Review in accordance with Florida Statutes. Enclosed is a copy of our final report. We appreciate your advanced preparation for our review and the courtesy extended to our team. We look forward to working with your office in the future. Please contact Kim Holland at (850) 413-5700 or kim.holland@myfloridacfo.com if you have any questions. Sincerely, Christina Smith CS:jp Enclosure FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES Christina Smith Director Division of Accounting and Auditing 200 East Gaines Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0353 Tel. 850-413-5510 Fax. 850-413-5553 Email christina.smith@myfloridacfo.com AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER

JEFF ATWATER f CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER STATE OF FLORIDA Florida Department of Financial Services INDIAN RIVER COUNTY CLERK OF THE CIRCUIT COURT Report No. 2017-14 COMPLIANCE REVIEW June 20, 2017 SUMMARY The Department of Financial Services has completed a review of the Indian River County Clerk of Circuit Court s Office pursuant to Section 28.35 2(e), Florida Statutes (F.S.). It is the practice of the Department of Financial Services to conduct these reviews for each Clerk of the Circuit Court every four to five years. The Indian River County Clerk of Circuit Court serves a population of 140,955. 1 The auditors confirmed that court-related expenditures were in compliance with Sections 28.35(3), 28.37(5), 28.24(12) and 29.008, F.S. with the exception of the two items noted in the Observations and Recommendations section. BACKGROUND In 1998, revisions to Article V, Section 14, of the Florida Constitution, specified portions of the State courts system and court-related functions that were to be funded from State revenues derived from statutory fines, fees, service charges, and court costs collected by the Clerks of Court. Prior to July 1, 2009, Clerks prepared budgets using a revenue-based model independent of the State appropriations process. Clerks collected fines, fees, service charges, and court costs to fund their approved budgets and remitted any excess revenues to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Clerks of Court Trust Fund. The Florida Legislature passed Florida Laws Chapter 2009-61 and Chapter 2009-204, placing the Clerks court-related budgets under the State appropriations process beginning July 1, 2009. The Florida Legislature appropriated the total amount for the Clerks budgets in the General Appropriations Act (GAA). The organization that governs the Clerks, the Clerks of Court Operations Corporation (CCOC), is responsible for developing the budgets and certifying a uniform system of performance measures for Clerks. Under the model enacted July 1, 2009, all fines, fees, service charges, and court costs, except as otherwise provided in Sections 28.241 and 34.041, F.S., were collected by the Clerks offices and remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund, in accordance with Section 28.37, F.S. Beginning July 2009, Section 28.245, F.S., required Clerks collections of courtrelated fines, fees, service charges, and costs to be considered liabilities due to the State and were required to be remitted to the Clerks of Court Trust Fund by the 20 th of the month immediately following the month in which the monies were collected. 1 Office of Economic and Demographic Research Report Salaries of Elected County Constitutional Officer and School District Officials for Fiscal Year 2015-16, October 2015

Beginning July 2010, Section 28.245, F.S., required Clerks to remit liabilities to the Clerks of Court Trust Fund by the 10 th of the month immediately following the month in which the monies were collected. The Clerks were funded by the State appropriations process from July 1, 2009 through June 30, 2013. In 2013, the Florida Legislature passed Florida Laws Chapter 2013-44, which returned the Clerks to the pre-2009 funding model and removed the Clerks from the State appropriations process. Beginning November 2013, the Clerks remit to the State the excess of 1/12 of their budget for the previous months collections. For those Clerks who collect fees less than their approved budgets, the shortage is disbursed from the State of Florida s Clerk of the Court Trust Fund. In addition, the Department of Financial Services role was changed to providing audits of the Clerks court-related expenditures only. SCOPE The Article V compliance review of the Indian River County Clerk of the Circuit Court s Office covered County Fiscal Years (CFY) 13-14, CFY 14-15, and CFY 15-16 for court-related expenditures. The review was conducted as an on-site review by the Article V section within the Bureau of Auditing. OBJECTIVES & METHODOLOGY EXPENDITURES The auditors sampled various court-related administrative expenditures to determine if the Clerk s office was in compliance with Sections 28.35(3), 28.37(2) and 28.24(12)(d) F.S. The expenditure review confirmed court-related expenditures were in compliance with these Statutes with the exception of the two items noted in the Observations and Recommendation section below. The auditors also confirmed that certain court-related payroll expenditures were in compliance with Section 28.35(3), FS and budget guidelines established by the CCOC. The Clerk s salary was within the salary requirements developed by the Office of Economic and Demographic Research. The Clerk provided detailed information on expenditures necessary for the performance of court-related functions using the court-related codes in the Uniform Accounting System Manual (UASM). The review confirmed the accuracy of the expenditures listed on the Clerk s General Ledger by reconciling and testing court-related expenditures reported on the CCOC Clerks Expenditures and Collections Tracking Report for each fiscal year. The table below reflects the budgeted and actual expenditures for each fiscal year reviewed. Budgeted Actual CFY 13-14 $3,318,560 $3,315,515 CFY 14-15 $3,141,839 $3,141,606 CFY 15-16 $3,028,383 $3,028,061 The budgeted growth from October 2013 through Sept 2016 is -8.74%.

The table below reflects the budgeted full time equivalent (FTEs) for each fiscal year reviewed. The cost allocation percentage shown is the basis for the Clerk s annual budget submitted to the CCOC and, ultimately, become the basis for State appropriations for court-related functions. Total Direct Allocated Total Court Cost Fiscal Total Court- Court-Related Court-Related & Non-Court Allocation Year Related FTEs FTEs FTEs FTEs Percentage FY 13-14 61.00 14.48 75.48 100.70 74.96% FY 14-15 63.00 14.19 77.19 103.93 74.27% FY 15-16 53.00 15.01 68.01 97.80 69.54% PERCENTAGES FOR BUDGET: FTE GROWTH AND ALLOCATION GROWTH FTE Growth CFY 13-14 to CFY 15-16 -9.90% Cost Allocation Percentage Growth -7.21% OBSERVATIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS 1) Section 29.008(1)(f)1, F.S., requires the counties to fund the cost of communication services, including cellular telephones. During our testing of court-related expenditures, we noted an expenditure to AT&T for the cost of wireless service for the month of January 2016 for two cellular telephones totaling $106.82. The Clerk s office also purchased a cellphone case for $90.93 with court related funds that should have been funded by the County. We recommend the Clerk s office ensure that its court-related expenditures are allowable according to Section 28.35(3)(a), F.S. We also recommend that the Clerk s office reimburse the State for any wireless services or other cell phone related expenditures paid from the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund for CFY 15-16. 2) Section 216.345, F.S. states that a State agency or the judicial branch may utilize State funds for paying dues for membership in a professional or other organization only when such membership is essential to the statutory duties and responsibilities of the State agency. We recommend the Clerk s office document that expenditures for individual professional membership dues are essential to the statutory duties and responsibilities of the Clerk of Court.