Interreg and Dutch border regions

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Interreg and Dutch border regions Maastricht, ITEM, 28/10/2016, Agnès Monfret, Head of Unit European Commission, DG REGIO

1 Interreg 2014-2020 2 European Cross-Border Cooperation beyond current funding

1 Interreg 2014-2020

2014-2020 = 5 th generation of Interreg programmes Politique

Cohesion policy 2014-2020 Goal N 1: Investment for growth & jobs EUR 340 bn Goal N 2: European Territorial Cooperation EUR 10 bn

Interreg Politique Goal N 2 3 strands, 107 programmes (European Regional Development Fund cofinancing : EUR 10 billion) A Cross-Border 60 programmes 6.6 billion 12 Interreg IPA (EUR 242 millions) 16 Interreg - ENI (EUR 634 millions) B C Transnational Interregional 15 programmes 2.1 billion 4 programmes 0.5 billion

Interreg Politique Interreg V in the Netherlands 19 programmes, EUR 2.3 billion ERDF A Cross-Border 5 programmes 737 million B Transnational 2 programmes 563 million C Interregional 4 programmes 0.5 billion

Interreg V-A cross-border cooperation programmes with Dutch regions

11 thematic objectives towards smart sustainable inclusive 1-Research & innovation 5- Fight against climate change 8- Job mobility 2- Information Technologies communication 6- Environment & resource efficiency 9- Soial inclusion 3- Competitivity of SMEs 7- Sustainable transport 10- Better education & training 4- Low carbon economy growth 11-Better public administration & dialogue

Thematic concentration Interreg V-A NL Politique

A definite focus on result Monitoring

Gericht op resultaten Controle

More information INFO REGIO http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/policy/cooperati on/european-territorial/ ESIF OPEN DATA PLATFORM https://cohesiondata.ec.europa.eu/countries/tc

25 years of concrete achievement Politique

2 European cross-border cooperation beyond funding & 2020

Cross-Border Review Launched by Commissioner Creţu in Sept. 2015 Focus on legal & administrative obstacles in EU internal land border regions incl. AD, CH, LI, NO Three pillars: 1. Study on legal & administrative obstacles in EU border regions (2015-2016) 2. Stakeholder dialogue workshops (2015-2016) 3. Public consultation (2015)

STUDY Inventory of border obstacles at EU internal land borders Approximately 250 documented obstacles Politique Photo: flickr/creative Commons

Overwhelming administrative & legal obstacles With the following concentration : Politique Photo: flickr/creative Commons

2. Stakeholder dialogue - workshops Feedback from stakeholders and border associations (e.g. AEBR, MOT, CESCI, NCM, regions) on preliminary results Progress so far: Workshop 1 (Sept. 2015): Methodological aspects of the inventory (strengths/weaknesses of the approach) Workshop 2 (Jan. 2016): Policy areas particularly affected by border obstacles, examples from regions Workshop 3 (Sept. 2016): Case studies Step ahead: Workshop 4 in Dec 2016 on draft conclusions

3. Public consultation on overcoming. obstacles in border regions Open 21 Sept-21 Dec 2015 All official languages covering EU internal borders + AD, CH, LI, NO Online survey+ possibility to submit papers via mailbox Border obstacles and border solutions 623 replies received http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/newsroom/consultations/overcomingobstacles-border-regions/

Main obstacles & general trends Certain obstacles mentioned more/less depending on how often one crosses the border Legal and administrative barriers: labour market

Observations Preliminary results from all three pillars point at significant impact of legal and admin. obstacles in several policy areas (i.e. labour market) Legal and administrative obstacles can hamper territorial cohesion and functional integration; limit the economic potential of border regions; reduce the impact of cross-border investment. The more interaction, the more obstacles get visible All levels of government have a role to play Need for better documentation & sharing of solutions Commission communication expected mid 2017

Follow the progress via: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/policy/cooperation/europeanterritorial/cross-border/review

Study on Border Needs Context: a recurrent request from the European Parliament a commitment taken during the 2014-2020 negotiations Iskra Mihaylova's own initiative report Aim : to map needs to be addressed in a systemic way (obstacles to overcome, potential to exploit) Challenge: heterogeneity of available data Timing : end 2016

Ranking the suitable needs of the 62 internal borders in terms of 'affordability' for cross-border programmes Politique Obstacles Potentials Level of affordability 26

More relevant obstacles What are the first needs to be addressed through CBC to better reach the Treaty objective of economic, social and territorial cohesion? Obstacles with high relevance are legal and normative obstacles cultural and language barriers Overcoming these obstacles has an high impact on economic, social and territorial cohesion 27

More relevant potentials Potentials with high relevance are Competitiveness (product innovation, development of industrial and cultural activities) Social and human capital (education level, training activities and level of social capital) What are the first needs to be addressed through CBC to better reach the Treaty objective of economic, social and territorial cohesion? Investing in these potentials is expected to have a high impact on economic, social and territorial cohesion of border regions 28

Follow the progress via: http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/policy /cooperation/european-territorial/cross-border