Global Attitudes on Materialism, Finances and Family:

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE December 13, 2013 Global Attitudes on Materialism, Finances and Family: Pressure Felt by Half (46%) to Be Successful and Make Money But Only One Third (34%) Measure Success by Things They Own Majority (59%) Optimistic Toward Self and Family for 2014, But Only Three in Ten (32%) Optimistic Toward Their Country The Global Trends Survey: A Public Opinion Report Key Challenges Facing the World Global A major online survey of over 16,000 people across 20 countries conducted by global research company Ipsos suggests that those in emerging economies might see themselves as more materialistic and feel under more pressure to make money than their counterparts in North America and Europe. Looking to the future, respondents appear to be considerably more optimistic about themselves and their families than they are about their country. These findings reflect data gathered as part of the new Global Trends Survey, a study that aims to build a more comprehensive picture of what matters to people globally. The survey has hundreds of questions covering a diverse range of subjects including perceptions of government, our deeper values, views of some of the key challenges facing the world and measures of a wide range of behaviours. Reports on these findings will be released in detail throughout 2014.

Pressure exists to make money but not for defining success Among the 20 countries surveyed, pressure to achieve financial success seems to matter as half (46%) agree with the statement: I feel under a lot of pressure to be successful and make money. This financial concern does not appear to translate into materialism, however, as only one third (34%) agree with the statement I measure my success by the things I own. Ipsos new Global Trends Survey data finds that there are stark differences across countries when it comes to pressures for financial success and materialism; those in emerging markets feel under more pressure than Europeans to make money and define success by what they own. Those most likely to agree they feel under a lot of pressure to be successful and make money are from China (68%), South Africa (66%), Russia (66%), India (60%), Turkey (53%) and South Korea (52%) the emerging economies. On the flip side, those least likely to feel this pressure for financial success are from Italy (25%), Sweden (26%), Japan (29%), France (33%), Belgium (36%), Spain (36%) and Great Britain (39%) the traditionally developed nations. Similarly, those from China (71%), India (58%), Turkey (57%), Brazil (48%) and South Korea (45%) are most likely to measure their success by what they own while those from Sweden (7%), Spain (15%), Great Britain (16%), Canada (20%), the United States (21%) and Italy (22%) are least likely to do so. - 2 -

Optimism appears high for personal life but lower for country When asked to look ahead to the next 12 months, six in ten (59%) indicate they are optimistic toward their personal lives ( you and your family ) but only one third (32%) are optimistic about their country. Those most likely to feel optimistic towards their selves and families are from: South Africa (75%), Brazil (74%), Sweden (73%), Canada (71%), Argentina (71%) and India (71%). Those least likely to hold this personal optimism are from: South Korea (39%), Japan (40%), Italy (47%) and France (49%). On the other hand, those most likely to express optimism toward their country over the next year are from India (53%), Canada (47%), Australia (47%), China (46%) and Sweden (45%) while those least likely are from France (9%), Italy (10%), Spain (12%), Poland (19%) and South Korea (21%). Detailed Tables Table: I measure my success by the things I own Agree China 71% India 58% Turkey 57% Brazil 48% South Korea 45% Poland 39% Global Average 34% France 34% South Africa 33% Russia 32% Argentina 29% - 3 -

Belgium 28% Germany 27% Australia 24% Japan 22% Italy 22% US 21% Canada 20% Great Britain 16% Spain 15% Sweden 7% Table: I feel under a lot of pressure to be successful and make money Agree China 68% South Africa 66% Russia 66% India 60% Turkey 53% South Korea 52% Argentina 49% Canada 49% Global Average 46% US 46% Brazil 44% Poland 42% Germany 40% Australia 40% Great Britain 39% Belgium 36% Spain 36% France 33% Japan 29% Italy 25% Sweden 26% Table: Looking ahead to the next 12 months, are you optimistic or pessimistic about the following: [individual country]? Optimistic India 53% Canada 47% Australia 47% China 46% Sweden 45% - 4 -

Argentina 41% Brazil 39% Germany 35% Russia 34% Global Average 32% South Africa 29% Japan 28% US 28% Turkey 28% Great Britain 25% Belgium 23% South Korea 21% Poland 19% Spain 12% Italy 10% France 9% Table: Looking ahead to the next 12 months, are you optimistic or pessimistic about the following: [you and your family]? Optimistic South Africa 75% Brazil 74% Sweden 73% Canada 71% Argentina 71% India 71% US 68% Australia 65% Russia 65% Great Britain 61% Global Average 59% Belgium 57% China 56% Poland 55% Germany 51% Turkey 51% Spain 51% France 49% Italy 47% Japan 40% South Korea 39% - 5 -

-30- For more information on this news release, please contact: Bobby Duffy Managing Director, Social Research Institute, Ipsos Public Affairs London, England + 020 7347 3267 bobby.duffy@ispos.com Keren Gottfried Senior Research Manager, Global @dvisor, Ipsos Public Affairs Toronto, Canada +1 416 572 4481 keren.gottfried@ipsos.com Methodology statement: The survey instrument was conducted in 20 countries via the Ipsos Online Panel system. For the results of the survey herein, a total sample of 16,039 adults age 18-64 in the US and Canada, and age 16-64 in all other countries, was interviewed between September 3rd and September 17th, 2013. Approximately 1000+ individuals were surveyed in Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Spain, Great Britain and the United States of America. Approximately 500+ individuals were surveyed in Argentina, Belgium, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden and Turkey. In countries where internet penetration is approximately 60% or higher the data output is comparable the general population. Of the 20 countries surveyed, 14 yield results that are balanced to reflect the general population: Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom and United States. The remaining countries surveyed Brazil (45.6% Internet penetration among the citizenry), China (41%), India (11.4%), Russia (47.7%), South Africa (17.4%) and Turkey (45.7%) are not reflective of the general population; however, in these less developed countries respondents are deemed to be primary engaged citizens as they meet minimum thresholds of education/income and connectivity compared to their fellow global citizens. The precision of Ipsos online polls are calculated using a credibility interval with a poll of 1,000 accurate to +/- 3.5 percentage points and of 500 accurate to +/- 5.0 percentage points. For more information on the Ipsos use of credibility intervals, please visit the Ipsos website. About Ipsos Ipsos is an independent market research company controlled and managed by research professionals. Founded in France in 1975, Ipsos has grown into a worldwide research group with a strong presence in all key markets. In October 2011 Ipsos completed the acquisition of Synovate. The combination forms the world s third largest market research company. With offices in 85 countries, Ipsos delivers insightful expertise across six research specializations: advertising, customer loyalty, marketing, media, public affairs research, and survey management. Ipsos researchers assess market potential and interpret market trends. They develop and build brands. They help clients build long-term relationships with their customers. They test advertising and study audience responses to various media and they measure public opinion around the globe. Ipsos has been listed on the Paris Stock Exchange since 1999 and generated global revenues of 1,789 billion (2.300 billion USD) in 2012. Visit www.ipsos.com to learn more about Ipsos offerings and capabilities. - 6 -