Contents of Pennsylvania Suggested Standard Criminal Jury Instructions, 2nd edition

PBI Electronic Publication # EP-526 Contents of Pennsylvania Suggested Standard Criminal Jury Instructions, 2nd edition Criminal Jury Instruction Committee Bruce Antkowiak, Esq., Chair Hon. Ernest J. Disantis Ronald Eisenberg, Esq. Jules Epstein, Esq. Frank G. Fina, Esq. James Robert Gilmore, Esq. Hon. Robert A. Graci Hon. Renee Hughes Hon. Jeffrey Alan Manning Hon. William H. Platt Sandra Preuhs, Esq. Bernard L. Siegel, Esq. Stuart B. Suss, Esq. Hon. Carolyn Engel Temin James J. West, Esq. Prof. Arthur Murphy, Emeritus Member This is the table of contents of Pennsylvania Suggested Standard Criminal Jury Instructions, 2nd Edition. It is offered as a reference for persons considering whether to purchase the book, and purchasers, and potential purchasers, of selected jury instructions (as e-pubs ), providing the entire list of instructions in context. To purchase this book: See the PBI Online Bookstore at www.pbi.org Email info@pbi.org, or Call 1-800-932-4637 2008 Pennsylvania Bar Institute. All rights reserved. This file is licensed only to the person downloading this file from PBI s website, for printing and for saving to his or her personal computer. No further use is permitted. This file may not be shared electronically with any other person without the express written permission of the Pennsylvania Bar Institute.The Pennsylvania Bar Institute does not render any legal, accounting, or other professional services. The Institute s programs and publications are designed solely to help attorneys maintain their professional competence. In dealing with specific legal matters, the attorney using PBI publications or orally conveyed information should also research original sources of authority.

16 PENNSYLVANIA SUGGESTED STANDARD CRIMINAL JURY INSTRUCTIONS Table of Contents References are to Instruction titles and numbers VOLUME I PART ONE General Instructions CHAPTER I Fundamentals Defining Common Legal Terms... 1.01 4/05 CHAPTER II Preliminary Instructions and Cautionary Instructions During Trial Preliminary Instructions and Cautionary Instructions During Trial: Introduction; General Suggestions... 2.00 4/05 Roles of Jury, Court, and Counsel; Description of Trial Procedures... 2.01 4/05 Preview of the Substantive Law... 2.02 4/05 Attention to Proceedings and Testimony... 2.03 4/05 Credibility and Weight of Evidence... 2.04 4/05 Avoiding Premature Opinions... 2.05 4/05 Avoiding Outside Influence (Jury Not Sequestered)... 2.06 4/05 Instructions at Session Recess... 2.06A 4/05 Significance of Statements and Acts of Court and Counsel... 2.07 4/05 Deliberations and Verdict... 2.08 4/05 Deliberations and Verdict: Deadlocked Jury... 2.09 9/06 Defenses Assigning the Burden of Proof... 2.10 5/08 Note-taking by Jurors... 2.644 9/06 CHAPTER III Evidence Defendant s Confession or Admission: General Introduction... 3.01 4/05 Defendant s Confession or Admission: Corpus Delicti, General... 3.02A 4/05 Defendant s Confession or Admission: Corpus Delicti, Homicide... 3.02B 4/05 Defendant s Confession or Admission: Genuineness... 3.03 4/05 Defendant s Confession or Admission: Voluntariness, Prefatory Remarks... 3.04A 4/05 2008 The Pennsylvania Bar Institute 1 of 17 May 2008

Defendant s Confession or Admission: Voluntariness, Basic Standard... 3.04B 4/05 Defendant s Confession of Admission: Voluntariness Proof, Totality of Circumstances... 3.04C 4/05 Confession or Admission: Voluntariness Proof; Miranda... 3.04D 4/05 Defendant s Confession or Admission: Credibility and Weight of a Statement Found Voluntary... 3.05 4/05 Defendant s Character (Reputation)... 3.06 4/05 Defendant s Character (Reputation), Cross-examination of Character Witness... 3.07 5/08 Evidence of Other Offenses as Substantive Proof of Guilt... 3.08 9/06 Credibility of Defendant as Witness: Interest, Prior Conviction, Reputation... 3.09 4/05 Defendant s Failure to Testify No Adverse Inference... 3.10A 9/06 Defendant s Preventing Testimony: No Inference from Assertion of Privilege... 3.10B 4/05 Alibi... 3.11 4/05 Joint Trial, Confession or Admission Admissible Against Defendant Making It Only... 3.12 9/06 Motive... 3.13 4/05 Consciousness of Guilt, Flight, or Concealment as Showing... 3.14 4/05 Consciousness of Guilt, Conduct of Defendant as Showing... 3.15 4/05 Admissions of Fact by Counsel... 3.16 4/05 Stipulations of Fact... 3.17 4/05 Inflammatory Photographs... 3.18 4/05 Date of Crime: Proof of Date Alleged Not Essential... 3.19 4/05 Witness s Refusal to Testify: No Inference from Assertion of Privilege... 3.20 4/05 Failure to Call Potential Witness... 3.21A 4/05 Failure to Produce Document or Other Tangible Evidence at Trial... 3.21B 4/05 CHAPTER IV Witnesses and Testimony Accomplice Testimony... 4.01 4/05 Certain Testimony Subject to Special Scrutiny... 4.06 4/05 Identification Testimony Accuracy Not in Doubt... 4.07A 9/06 Identification Testimony Accuracy in Doubt... 4.07B 5/08 Impeachment or Substantive Evidence Inconsistent Statement... 4.08A 4/05 Impeachment Bad Reputation (Witness Only)... 4.08B 4/05 Rehabilitation Prior Consistent Statement... 4.08C 4/05 Impeachment Prior Conviction (Witness Only)... 4.08D 4/05 Conflicting Testimony... 4.09 4/05 May 2008 2 of 17

Expert Testimony Basic Instruction... 4.10A 5/08 Expert Testimony Hypothetical Question... 4.10B 4/05 Expert Testimony Low-grade Opinion... 4.10C 4/05 Limiting Jury s Consideration of Facts Not Admitted into Evidence Except as Basis for Expert s Opinion... 4.11 4/05 No Special Cautionary Instruction Permitted in Prosecutions for Sexual Offenses... 4.12 4/05 Failure to Make Prompt Complaint in Certain Sexual Offenses... 4.13A 4/05 Conviction Based on Victim s Uncorroborated Testimony in Sexual Offenses General... 4.13B 4/05 One-Witness Plus Requirement in Perjury and Related Cases... 4.14 4/05 False in One, False in All... 3.15 4/05 Res Gestae Statements and Dying Declarations... 4.16 4/05 Credibility of Witnesses, General... 4.17 4/05 Testimony by Children Through Electronic Media... 4.18 4/05 CHAPTER V Insanity and Related Matters Insanity... 5.01A 5/08 Diminished Capacity Defense to First-degree Murder... 5.01B 4/05 CHAPTER VI (Reserved) CHAPTER VII Concluding and Post-trial Instructions Presumption of Innocence Burden of Proof Reasonable Doubt... 7.01 4/05 Direct and Circumstantial Evidence... 7.02A 4/05 Circumstantial Evidence of Intent, Knowledge, and Other States of Mind... 7.02B 4/05 Arguments of Counsel... 7.03 4/05 Number of Witnesses... 7.04 4/05 Role of Jury Deliberations; Verdict Must be Unanimous... 7.05 4/05 Post-trial Interviews of Jurors by Media... 7.10 4/05 PART TWO Instructions under the Crimes Code CHAPTER VIII Culpability Ignorance or Mistake... 8.304 4/05 Liability for Conduct of Another Person or Persons (Both Accomplice and Conspiracy)... 8.306(a) 4/05 Accomplice... 8.306(a)(1) 4/05 3 of 17 May 2008

Liability for Conduct of Another Person or Persons for the Crime of First-degree Murder (Both Accomplice and Conspiracy)... 8.306(b) 4/05 Accomplice Liability for Conduct of Another Person or Persons for the Crime of First-degree Murder... 8.306(b)(1) 4/05 Liability of Corporation for Certain Crimes Committed by Agents... 8.307A 4/05 Liability of Corporation for Conduct of Directors or High Managerial Agents... 8.307B 4/05 Liability of Non-corporate Organization for Certain Crimes Committed by Agents... 8.307C 4/05 Liability of Person Acting for Corporation or Other Organization... 8.307D 4/05 Liability of Person Under a Duty to Act for Corporation or Other Organization... 8.307E 4/05 Voluntary Intoxication or Drugged Condition No Defense... 8.308A 4/05 Voluntary Intoxication or Drugged Condition as Defense to First-degree Murder... 8.308B 4/05 Involuntary Intoxication Defense... 8.308C 5/08 Duress... 8.309 4/05 Obedience to Military Order... 8.310 5/08 Consent No Defense... 8.311A 4/05 Consent a Defense... 8.311B 4/05 Entrapment... 8.313 4/05 Entrapment by Estoppel... 8.313A 4/05 CHAPTER IX Justification Justification Use of Force for the Protection of Property/Use of Force to Pass Wrongful Obstructor... 9.500 4/05 Justification: Use of Force/Deadly Force in Self-defense... 9.501 4/05 Justification: Use of Force/Deadly Force in Defense of Others... 9.502 4/05 Justification Defense of Property... 9.503 4/05 Justification: Use of Less than Deadly Force to Prevent Escape of Arrested Person in Custody... 9.508A 4/05 Justification: Use of Deadly Force to Prevent Escape of Arrested Person in Custody... 9.508B 4/05 Justification: Use of Force to Prevent Escape from Correctional Institution... 9.508C 4/05 Justification: Use of Less than Deadly Force to Prevent Suicide or the Commission of Crime... 9.508D 4/05 Justification: Use of Deadly Force to Prevent the Commission of Crime... 9.508E 4/05 Justification: Use of Confinement as Force to Prevent Suicide or the Commission of Crime... 9.508F 4/05 May 2008 4 of 17

Justification: Use of Force by Person with Special Responsibility for Others/Parent or Guardian of Minor... 9.509A 4/05 Justification: Use of Force by Person with Special Responsibility for Others/Teacher of Minor... 9.509B 4/05 Justification: Use of Force by Person with Special Responsibility for Others/Guardian of Incompetent Person... 9.509C 4/05 Justification: Use of Force by Person with Special Responsibility for Others/Doctor or Therapist... 9.509D 4/05 Justification: Use of Force by Person with Special Responsibility for Others/Correctional Institution Official... 9.509E 4/05 Justification: Use of Force by Person with Special Responsibility for Others/Vessel or Aircraft... 9.509F 4/05 CHAPTER X and CHAPTER XI (Reserved) CHAPTER XII Inchoate Crimes Criminal Attempt Generally... 12.901A 4/05 Attempted Murder... 12.901A.1 4/05 Criminal Attempt Impossibility... 12.901B 4/05 Criminal Attempt Renunciation Defense... 12.901C 5/08 Additional Elements Where Charge is Attempt, Solicitation, or Conspiracy to Commit Murder or Murder of an Unborn Child... 12.901D 4/05 Criminal Solicitation In General... 12.902A 4/05 Solicitation Renunciation Defense... 12.902B 5/08 Additional Elements Where Charge is Attempt, Solicitation, or Conspiracy to Commit Murder or Murder of an Unborn Child (Criminal Solicitation)... 12.902C 4/05 Conspiracy Basic Instruction... 12.903A 4/05 Conspiracy as Charged in This Case... 12.903B 4/05 Additional Elements Where Charge is Attempt, Solicitation, or Conspiracy to Commit Murder or Murder of an Unborn Child (Conspiracy)... 12.903C 4/05 Conspiracy Renunciation Defense... 12.903D 5/08 Solicitation or Conspiracy Incapacity, Irresponsibility, or Immunity of Party No Defense... 12.904 5/08 Possessing Criminal Instrument... 12.907A 9/06 Possessing Concealed Weapon... 12.907B 4/05 Possession of Body Armor... 12.907C 4/05 Prohibited Offensive Weapon... 12.908A 4/05 Prohibited Offensive Weapon Defense... 12.908B 4/05 Electronic Incapacitation Device... 12.908.1 4/05 Master Key for Motor Vehicles... 12.909 4/05 5 of 17 May 2008

Making or Possessing Device for Theft of Telecommunications Service... 12.910A 4/05 Distributing Device for Telecommunications Service... 12.910B 4/05 Distributing Plans for Device for Theft of Telecommunications Service... 12.910C 4/05 Corrupt Organizations Substantive... 12.911A 9/06 Corrupt Organizations Conspiracy... 12.911B 4/05 Possession of Weapon on School Property... 12.912 4/05 CHAPTER XIII and CHAPTER XIV (Reserved) CHAPTER XV Specific Offenses under the Crimes Code Subchapter A Offenses against Existence or Stability of Government Desecration of Flag... 15.2102 5/08 Insults to Flag... 15.2103 4/05 Subchapter B Offenses Involving Danger to the Person Criminal Homicide Introduction... 15.2501A 4/05 Criminal Homicide Finding Lesser Type... 15.2501B 4/05 Criminal Homicide Causation... 15.2501C 4/05 Transferred Intent... 15.2501C.1 4/05 Excusable Homicide by Misadventure... 15.2501D 4/05 First-degree Murder... 15.2502A 4/05 Second-degree Murder... 15.2502B 9/06 Third-degree Murder... 15.2502C 4/05 Death Penalty, Instruction Before Hearing... 15.2502E 9/06 Death Penalty, General Instruction... 15.2502F 9/06 Death Penalty, General Instruction Where Parties Have Stipulated to Existence of Mitigating Circumstance... 15.2502F.1 9/06 Death Penalty, Stating Aggravating and Mitigating Circumstances... 15.2502G 4/05 Death Penalty, Process of Decision and Verdict Slip... 15.2502H 9/06 Death Penalty, Process of Decision, and Verdict Slip Where the Parties Stipulate to the Finding of a Mitigating Circumstance... 15.2502H.1 4/05 Voluntary Manslaughter Murder in Issue... 15.2503A 9/06 Voluntary Manslaughter Murder Not in Issue... 15.2503B 4/05 Involuntary Manslaughter... 15.2504 4/05 Aiding or Soliciting Suicide Felony... 15.2505A 4/05 Aiding or Soliciting Suicide Misdemeanor... 15.2505B 4/05 Drug Delivery Resulting in Death... 15.2506 5/05 Simple Assault Bodily Injury Attempted... 15.2701A 4/05 May 2008 6 of 17

Simple Assault Bodily Injury Caused... 15.2701B 4/05 Simple Assault Bodily Injury Caused Negligently with Deadly Weapon... 15.2701C 4/05 Simple Assault Physical Menace... 15.2701D 9/06 Simple Assault Hypodermic Needle... 15.2701E 4/05 Simple Assault Fight or Scuffle Upon Mutual Consent... 15.2701F 4/05 Simple Assault Child Victim... 15.2701G 4/05 Aggravated Assault Attempted Serious Bodily Injury... 15.2702A 9/06 Aggravated Assault Causing Serious Bodily Injury... 15.2702B 5/08 Aggravated Assault Attempt to Cause Serious Bodily Injury to an Enumerated Person... 15.2702C 4/05 Aggravated Assault Attempt to Cause Bodily Injury to an Enumerated Person... 15.2702C.1 9/06 Aggravated Assault Causing Serious Bodily Injury to an Enumerated Person... 15.2702D 4/05 Aggravated Assault Causing Bodily Injury to an Enumerated Person... 15.2702D.1 9/06 Aggravated Assault Attempted Bodily Injury with a Deadly Weapon... 15.2702E 4/05 Aggravated Assault Causing Bodily Injury with a Deadly Weapon... 15.2702E 4/05 Aggravated Assault Attempted Bodily Injury to School Personnel... 15.2702G 4/05 Aggravated Assault Causing Bodily Injury to School Personnel... 15.2702H 4/05 Aggravated Assault Attempt to Put Enumerated Officials in Fear... 15.2702I 9/06 Aggravated Assault Use of Tear Gas, Etc... 15.2702J 4/05 Assault by Prisoner... 15.2703 4/05 Assault by Prisoner Communicable Disease... 15.2703(A) 4/05 Aggravated Harassment by Prisoner... 15.2703.1 4/05 Assault by Life Prisoner... 15.2704 4/05 Assault by Life Prisoner Contact with Fluid or Material... 15.2704A 4/05 Recklessly Endangering Another Person... 15.2705 5/08 Terroristic Threats... 15.2706 4/05 Propulsion of Missiles into an Occupied Vehicle... 15.2707A 4/05 Propulsion of Missiles Onto a Roadway... 15.2707B 4/05 Use of Tear or Noxious Gas in Labor Disputes... 15.2708 4/05 Harassment... 15.2709 5/08 Stalking... 15.2709.1 5/08 Ethnic Intimidation... 15.2710 4/05 Neglect of Care-dependent Person... 15.2713 5/08 Threat to Use Weapons of Mass Destruction... 15.2715 4/05 Weapons of Mass Destruction... 15.2716 4/05 Terrorism... 15.2717 5/08 Kidnapping... 15.2901 4/05 Unlawful Restraint Risk of Injury... 15.2902A 4/05 7 of 17 May 2008

Unlawful Restraint Involuntary Servitude... 15.2902B 4/05 False Imprisonment... 15.2903 4/05 Interfering with Custody of a Child Consolidated Instruction... 15.2904 5/08 Interfering with Custody of a Committed Person... 15.2905 4/05 Criminal Coercion Second-degree Misdemeanor... 15.2906A 4/05 Defense to Criminal Coercion... 15.2906B 5/08 Disposition of Ransom... 15.2907 4/05 Concealing Whereabouts of Child... 15.2909 4/05 Luring a Child into a Motor Vehicle... 15.2910 5/08 Sexual Offenses Introductory Note... N/A 4/05 Trafficking of Persons... 15.3001 5/08 Megan s Law Reporting Violations... 15.3100 5/08 Mistake of Age... 15.3102 4/05 Rape Shield Evidence... 15.3104 4/05 Rape by Forcible Compulsion or by Threat of Forcible Compulsion... 15.3121A 4/05 Rape of Unconscious, Unaware, or Mentally Disabled Person... 15.3121B 4/05 Rape by Causing Impairment... 15.3121C 4/05 Rape of a Child... 15.3121D 4/05 Rape of Child with Serious Bodily Injury... 15.3121E 4/05 Statutory Sexual Assault... 15.3122.1 4/05 Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse by Forcible Compulsion or by Threat of Forcible Compulsion... 15.3123A 4/05 Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse with an Unconscious, Unaware, or Mentally Disabled Person... 15.3123B 4/05 Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse by Causing Impairment... 15.3123C 4/05 Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse with a Child Over 12 and Under 16... 15.3123D 4/05 Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse with a Child... 15.3123E 4/05 Involuntary Deviate Sexual Intercourse with a Child Causing Serious Bodily Injury... 15.3123F 4/05 Sexual Assault... 15.3124.1 4/05 Institutional Sexual Assault... 15.3124.2 4/05 Aggravated Indecent Assault Lack of Consent... 15.3125A 4/05 Aggravated Indecent Assault Forcible Compulsion and Victim s Mental State... 15.3125B 4/05 Aggravated Indecent Assault of a Child... 15.3125C 4/05 Aggravated Indecent Assault on Child Under 16, Defendant at Least Four Years Older... 15.3125D 4/05 Indecent Assault Lack of Consent... 15.3126A 5/08 Indecent Assault Forcible Compulsion; Victim Mental State... 15.3126B 5/08 May 2008 8 of 17

Indecent Assault of a Child... 15.3126C 5/08 Indecent Assault on Child Under 16, Defendant at Least Four Years Older... 15.3126D 5/08 Indecent Exposure... 15.3127 4/05 Conduct Relating to Sex Offenders... 15.3130 5/08 Abortion: Best Clinical Judgment... 15.3204 4/05 Abortion: After 24 Weeks Gestational Age... 15.3211 4/05 Abortion Infanticide... 15.3212 4/05 Abortion Payment for Abortion... 15.3213 4/05 Abortion Reporting Requirement Violations... 15.3214 4/05 Abortion Unlawful Order... 15.3215 4/05 VOLUME II Subchapter C Offenses against Property Arson Endangering Persons... 15.3301A 4/05 Arson Endangering Property... 15.3301B 4/05 Reckless Burning or Exploding... 15.3301C 4/05 Failure to Control or Report Dangerous Fire... 15.3301D 4/05 Possession, Etc., of Explosive or Incendiary Material or Device... 15.3301E 4/05 Defense to Certain Arson Offenses... 15.3301F 5/08 Causing a Catastrophe... 15.3302A 4/05 Risking a Catastrophe... 15.3302B 4/05 Failure to Prevent a Catastrophe... 15.3303 4/05 Criminal MIschief Intentional or Reckless Conduct... 15.3304 5/08 Injuring or Tampering with Fire Apparatus... 15.3305 4/05 Unauthorized Use or Opening of Fire Hydrants... 15.3306 4/05 Institutional Vandalism... 15.3307 4/05 Agricultural Vandalism... 15.3309 4/05 Agricultural Crop Destruction... 15.3310 4/05 Ecoterrorism... 15.3311 5/08 Destruction of a Survey Monument... 15.3312 5/08 Burglary... 15.3502 5/08 Criminal Trespass Buildings and Occupied Structures... 15.3503A 5/08 Criminal Trespass Defiant Trespasser... 15.3503B 5/08 Simple Trespasser... 15.3503C 4/05 Agricultural Trespasser... 15.3503D 4/05 Robbery Felony of the First Degree... 15.3701A 5/08 Robbery Felony of the Second Degree... 15.3701B 4/05 9 of 17 May 2008

Robbery Felony of the Third Degree... 15.3701C 4/05 Robbery of Motor Vehicle... 15.3702 4/05 Theft and Related Offenses: Introductory Note... 15.3901 4/05 Introduction with Respect to Value of Property Involved in Theft Offenses (To be used when Act No. 40 (1978) is applicable)... 15.3903 4/05 Theft by Unlawful Taking or Disposition Movable Property... 15.3921A 4/05 Theft by Unlawful Taking or Disposition Immovable Property... 15.3921B 4/05 Theft by Deception False Impression... 15.3922A 4/05 Theft by Deception Preventing from Acquiring Information... 15.3922B 4/05 Theft by Deception Failing to Correct a False Impression... 15.3922C 4/05 Theft by Extortion... 15.3923A 4/05 Theft by Extortion Defense... 15.3923B 5/08 Theft of Property, Lost, Mislaid, or Delivered by Mistake... 15.3924 4/05 Theft by Receiving Stolen Property... 15.3925A 4/05 Theft by Receiving Stolen Property Defense... 15.3925B 4/05 Theft by Receiving Stolen Property Proof of Guilty Knowledge or Belief... 15.3925C 4/05 Theft of Services Acquisition of Services... 15.3926A 4/05 Theft of Services Telecommunication Services... 15.3926A(1.1) 4/05 Theft of Services Diversion of Services... 15.3926B 4/05 Theft of Services Sale or Transfer of Device or Plan Intended for Acquisition or Diversion of Services... 15.3926C 4/05 Theft by Failure to Make Required Disposition of Funds Received Government or Financial Institution Officer or Employee... 15.3927A 4/05 Theft by Failure to Make Required Disposition of Funds Received... 15.3927B 4/05 Unauthorized Use of Automobiles and Other Vehicles... 15.3928A 4/05 Unauthorized Use of Automobiles and Other Vehicles Defense... 15.3928B 4/05 Retail Theft Taking Possession, Etc., of Merchandise... 15.3929A 4/05 Retail Theft Altering, Etc., Markings... 15.3929B 4/05 Retail Theft Transferring Containers... 15.3929C 4/05 Retail Theft Under-ringing... 15.3929D 4/05 Retail Theft Destruction of Inventory Control Tags... 15.3929D.1 4/05 Retail Theft Grading of Offense (Value)... 15.3929E 4/05 Retail Theft Grading of Offense (Firearm or Motor Vehicle)... 15.3929E.1 4/05 Presumption Relating to Retail Theft... 15.3929F 4/05 Definitions Relating to Retail Theft... 15.3929G 4/05 Library Theft... 15.3929.1 4/05 May 2008 10 of 17

Unlawful Possession of Retail or Library Theft Instruments... 15.3929.2 4/05 Theft of Trade Secrets Forceful Taking... 15.3930A 4/05 Theft of Trade Secrets Willful and Malicious Entrance... 15.3930B 4/05 Theft of Trade Secrets Unlawful Obtaining... 15.3930C 4/05 Theft of Trade Secrets Lawful Obtaining... 15.3930D 4/05 Theft of Trade Secrets Defense... 15.3930E 5/08 Theft of Trade Secrets Definitions... 15.3930F 4/05 Theft of Unpublished Dramas and Musical Composition... 15.3931 4/05 Theft of Leased Property... 15.3932A 4/05 Presumptions Relating to Theft of Leased Property... 15.3932B 4/05 Forgery Alteration of Writing... 15.4101A 4/05 Forgery Unauthorized Writing... 15.4101B 4/05 Forgery False Time, Place, or Numbered Sequence... 15.4101C 4/05 Forgery Copy of Nonexistent Original... 15.4101D 4/05 Forgery Uttering a Known Forged Writing... 15.4101E 4/05 Forgery Enhanced Penalty Provisions for Forgery of Certain Items... 15.4101F 4/05 Simulating Objects... 15.4102 4/05 Fraudulent Destruction, Removal, Concealment of a Recordable Instrument... 15.4103 4/05 Tampering with [Records] [Identification]... 15.4104 4/05 Bad Check Offense... 15.4105A 4/05 Presumption Relating to Bad Check Offense... 15.4105B 4/05 Access Device Offense Using... 15.4106A 4/05 Access Device Offense Publishing, Making, Selling, Etc.... 15.4106B 4/05 Access Device Offense Possession... 15.4106C 4/05 Access Device Offenses Unlawful Device-making Equipment... 15.4106D 4/05 Credit Card Offense Grading... 15.4106E 4/05 Deceptive or Fraudulent Business Practices (Applicable to Offenses Occurring After February 6, 2005)... 15.4107 4/05 Deception Kosher Food Products... 15.4107.1 4/05 Deception Relating to Certification of Minority or Women s Business... 15.4107.2 4/05 Commercial Bribery... 15.4108A 4/05 Breach of Duty to Act in a Disinterested Manner... 15.4108B 4/05 Solicitation of Commercial Bribery... 15.4108C 4/05 Solicitation of Breach of Duty to Act in a Disinterested Manner... 15.4108D 4/05 11 of 17 May 2008

Rigging a Publicly Exhibited Contest... 15.4109A 4/05 Soliciting or Accepting Benefit for the Rigging of a Publicly Exhibited Contest... 15.4109B 4/05 Participation in a Rigged Contest... 15.4109C 4/05 Defrauding Secured Creditors... 15.4110 4/05 Fraud in Insolvency Destruction, Etc. of Property... 15.4111A 4/05 Fraud in Insolvency Falsifying Writing or Record... 15.4111B 4/05 Fraud in Insolvency Misrepresentation... 15.4116C 4/05 Receiving Deposits in a Failing Financial Institution... 15.4112 4/05 Misapplication of Entrusted Property... 15.4113 4/05 Misapplication of [Property of the Government] [Property of a Financial Institution]... 15.4113.1 4/05 Securing Execution of a Document by Deception... 15.4114 4/05 False Impersonation of a Private Employee... 15.4115 4/05 Transferring Recorded Sounds... 15.4116A 4/05 Manufacturing, Etc., Transferred Recorded Sounds... 15.4116B 4/05 Unlawful Use of Copying and Recording Devices... 15.4116C 4/05 Insurance Fraud... 15.4117A 4/05 Workers Compensation Fraud... 15.4117B 4/05 Identity Theft... 15.4120 4/05 Subchapter D Offenses against the Family Bigamy... 15.4301A 4/05 Bigamy Defense... 15.4301B 5/08 Bigamy Other Party to a Bigamous Marriage... 15.4301C 4/05 Incest... 15.4302 4/05 Concealing Death of Child... 15.4303 4/05 Endangering Welfare of a Child... 15.4304A 5/08 Endangering Welfare of a Child Course of Conduct... 15.4304B 5/08 Dealing in Infant Children... 15.4305 4/05 Subchapter E Offenses against Public Administration Jury Interference... 15.4581 4/05 Jury Tampering... 15.4582 4/05 Aggravated Jury Tampering... 15.4583 4/05 Bribery in Official or Political Matter: Offering or Conferring... 15.4701A 4/05 Bribery in Official or Political Matter: Soliciting or Accepting... 15.4701B 4/05 Threats in Official or Political Matter... 15.4702 4/05 Retaliation for Past Official Action... 15.4703 4/05 Perjury: Basic Instruction... 15.4902A 4/05 Perjury: Inconsistent Statements... 15.4902B 4/05 May 2008 12 of 17

Corroboration Requirement... 15.4902C 4/05 Special Evidence Requirement in Perjury and Related Cases... 15.4902D 4/05 False Swearing in Official Matters... 15.4903A 4/05 Other False Swearing... 15.4903B 4/05 Unsworn Falsification to Authorities: General... 15.4904A 4/05 False Statements Under Penalty... 15.4904B 4/05 False Alarms to Agencies of Public Safety... 15.4905 4/05 False Reports to Law Enforcement Authorities Falsely Incriminating Another... 15.4906A 4/05 False Reports to Law Enforcement Authorities Fictitious Reports... 15.4906B 4/05 Victim or Witness Taking Bribe... 15.4909 4/05 Tampering with or Fabricating Physical Evidence... 15.4910 4/05 Tampering with Public Records or Information, Felony... 15.4911A 4/05 Impersonating a Public Servant... 15.4912 4/05 Impersonating a Notary Public... 15.4913 4/05 False Identification to Law Enforcement Authorities... 15.4914 4/05 Intimidation of Witness or Victim... 15.4952 4/05 Retaliation Against Witness or Victim... 15.4953 4/05 Retaliation Against Prosecutor or Judicial Official... 15.4953.1 4/05 Obstructing Administration of Law or Other Governmental Function... 15.5101 4/05 Obstructing the Administration of Justice by Picketing and the Like... 15.5102 4/05 Listening into Jury Deliberations... 15.5103 4/05 Resisting Arrest or Other Law Enforcement... 15.5104 4/05 Disarming a Law Enforcement Officer... 15.5104.1 9/06 Hindering Apprehension or Prosecution Felony... 15.5105A 4/05 Hindering Apprehension or Prosecution Misdemeanor... 15.5105B 4/05 Aiding Consummation of Crime... 15.5107 4/05 Compounding... 15.5108 5/08 Barratry... 15.5109 4/05 Contempt of General Assembly... 15.5110 4/05 Dealing in Proceeds of Unlawful Activities... 15.5111 4/05 Escape Where Inmate/Detainee is Defendant... 15.5121A 4/05 Escape Where Public Servant Concerned in Detention is Defendant... 15.5121B 4/05 Introducing or Providing Weapon or Escape Implement... 15.5121A 4/05 Inmate Having Weapon or Implement of Escape... 15.5122B 4/05 Contraband Furnishing... 15.5123A 4/05 Contraband Possession by Inmate... 15.5123B 4/05 13 of 17 May 2008

Default in Required Appearance Felony... 15.5124A 4/05 Default in Required Appearance Misdemeanor... 15.5124B 4/05 Absconding Witness... 15.5125 4/05 Flight to Avoid Apprehension... 15.5126 4/05 Official Oppression... 15.5301 4/05 Speculating or Wagering on Official Action or Information... 15.5502 4/05 Subchapter F Offenses against Public Order and Decency Riot... 15.5501 4/05 Failure of Disorderly Persons to Disperse Upon Official Order... 15.5502 4/05 Disorderly Conduct... 15.5503A 5/08 Public Drunkenness... 15.5503B 4/05 Harassment by Communication or Address... 15.5504 9/06 Loitering and Prowling at Nighttime... 15.5506 4/05 Obstructing Highway or Other Public Passage... 15.5507 4/05 Disrupting Meeting, Procession, or Gathering... 15.5508 4/05 Desecration of Venerated Object... 15.5509 4/05 Abuse of Corpse... 15.5510 4/05 Animal Cruelty... 15.5511A 4/05 Exposing Poison for Animals, Fowl, or Birds... 15.5511B 4/05 Lottery or Numbers Game... 15.5512 4/05 Gambling Devices, Gambling, Etc.... 15.5513 4/05 Pool Selling and Bookmaking... 15.5514 4/05 Intercepting, Disclosing, or Using Wire or Oral Communication... 15.5703 4/05 Possessing, Selling, Distributing, Manufacturing, or Advertising of Electronic, Mechanical, or Other Devices... 15.5705 4/05 Unlawful Use or Disclosure of Existence of Intercept Order... 15.5719 4/05 Unlawful Access to Stored Communications... 15.5741 4/05 Offenses Relating to Pen Registers, Etc... 15.5771 4/05 Open Lewdness... 15.5901 4/05 Prostitution, Business Felony... 15.5902A 4/05 Prostitution, Business Misdemeanor... 15.5902B 4/05 Prostitution, Loitering, Felony... 15.5902C 4/05 Prostitution, Loitering, Misdemeanor... 15.5902D 4/05 Promoting Prostitution, Felony... 15.5902E 4/05 Living Off Prostitutes, Misdemeanor... 15.5902F 4/05 Living Off Prostitutes, Felony... 15.5902G 4/05 Patronizing Prostitutes, Felony... 15.5902I 4/05 Patronizing Prostitutes, Misdemeanor... 15.5902J 4/05 May 2008 14 of 17

Obscene Materials... 15.5903A 4/05 Dissemination of Explicit Sexual Materials... 15.5903B 4/05 Admission of Minor to Show Depicting Nudity, Sexual Conduct, or Sadomasochism... 15.5903C 4/05 Requiring Sale of Obscene Material as Condition of Doing Business... 15.5903D 4/05 Subchapter G Certain Miscellaneous Offenses Evidence of Intent Unlicensed Firearm Possession... 15.6104 4/05 Former Convict (Prohibited Person) Having Firearm or Incapacitation Device... 15.6105 4/05 Carrying Firearm Without a License... 15.6106 4/05 Firearms Shipping Explosives... 15.6162 4/05 Corruption of Minor... 15.6301A 4/05 Corruption of Minor Mistake of Age... 15.6301B 4/05 Sale of Starter Pistols... 15.6303 5/08 Sale or Transfer of Air Rifles... 15.6304 5/08 Furnishing Alcohol To Minors... 15.6310.1 5/08 Sexual Abuse of Children Photographing, Videotaping, Depicting on Computer, or Filming Sexual Acts... 15.6312A 4/05 Sexual Abuse of Children Dissemination of Photographs, Videotapes, Computer Depictions, and Films... 15.6312B 4/05 Sexual Abuse of Children Possession of Child Pornography... 15.6312C 4/05 Sexual Abuse of Children Defense of Educational, Scientific, Governmental, or Judicial Purpose... 15.6312D 4/05 Unlawful Contact with a Minor... 15.6318 5/08 Failure to Report Child Abuse... 15.6319 5/08 Sexual Exploitation of Children... 15.6320 4/05 Invasion of Privacy... 15.7507.1 5/08 Criminal Use of a Communication Facility... 15.7512 4/05 Commemorative Service Demonstration Activities... 15.7517 5/08 Unlawful Use of Computer Definitions and General... 15.7601 4/05 Unlawful Use of Computer Statutory Defense... 15.7605 5/08 Unlawful Use of Computer Intent to Interrupt, Etc.... 15.7611 4/05 Unlawful Use of Computer Disruption of Service... 15.7612 4/05 Unlawful Use of a Computer Computer Theft... 15.7613 4/05 Unlawful Use of a Computer Unlawful Duplication... 15.7614 4/05 Unlawful Use of a Computer Computer Trespass... 15.7615 4/05 Unlawful Use of a Computer Distribution of Computer Virus... 15.7616 4/05 Duty of Internet Service Provider... 15.7622 4/05 Unlawful Transmission of Electronic Mail... 15.7661 4/05 15 of 17 May 2008

PART THREE Offenses under Certain Criminal Statutes Other than the Crimes Code CHAPTER XVI Selected Offenses under the Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act Possession of a Controlled Substance [and Possession with Intent to Manufacture or Deliver a Controlled Substance]... 16.01 5/08 Controlled Substance, Possession Defined... 16.02(b)A 5/08 Circumstantial Evidence of Intent to Deliver or Manufacture... 16.02(b)B 5/08 The Defense of Authorization... 16.03 4/05 Manufacturing Controlled Substance... 16.13(a)(30)A 4/05 Creating a Counterfeit Controlled Substance... 16.13(a)(30)A.1 5/08 Delivering Controlled Substance... 16.13(a)(30)B 5/08 Possessing Drug Paraphernalia... 16.13(a)(32) 5/08 Distributing or Selling a Non-controlled Substance Representing That the Substance is a Controlled Substance... 16.13(a)(35)(ii) 4/05 CHAPTER XVII Selected Offenses under the Vehicle Code Restrictions on Transport, Sale, Importation, or Release of Nonnative Injurious Fish... 17.2508 5/08 Homicide by Vehicle... 17.3732 4/05 Fleeing or Attempting to Elude a Police Officer... 17.3733 5/08 Homicide by Vehicle While Driving Under the Influence... 17.3735 9/06 Aggravated Assault by Vehicle While Driving Under the Influence... 17.3735.1 9/06 Hit and Run Resulting in Injury or Death of Person... 17.3742 4/05 Accidents Involving Death or Personal Injury While Not Properly Licensed... 17.3742.1 9/06 Hit and Run Resulting in Damage to Vehicle or Property... 17.3743 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or a Controlled Substance General Impairment Incapable of Safe Driving... 17.3802(a)(1) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Controlled Substance Consolidated Blood Alcohol Count Instruction... 17.3802(a)(2) 9/06 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Controlled Substance Consolidated Blood Alcohol Count Instruction, High Rate of Impairment... 17.3802(b) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or Controlled Substance Consolidated Blood Alcohol Count Instruction, Highest Rate of Impairment... 17.3802(c) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or a Controlled Substance Controlled Substances... 17.3802(d)(1) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or a Controlled Substance Controlled Substances Incapable of Safe Driving... 17.3802(d)(2 3) 4/05 May 2008 16 of 17

Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or a Controlled Substance Solvents or Noxious Substances... 17.3802(d)(4) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol or a Controlled Substance Minors Blood Alcohol Content Above 0.02 Percent... 17.3802(e) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol Commercial or School Vehicles... 17.3802(f) 4/05 Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol... 17.3802(h) 4/05 Flying While Impaired... 17.6502A 9/06 Flying While Impaired Consolidated Blood Alcohol Count... 17.6502B 9/06 Relevance of Refusal to Submit to Testing... 17.6502C 9/06 Dealing in Titles and Plates for Stolen Vehicles... 17.7111 4/05 False Report of Theft or Conversion of Vehicle... 17.7112 4/05 False Application for Certificate of Title or Registration... 17.7121 4/05 Altering, Forging, or Counterfeiting Documents or Plates... 17.7122A 4/05 Possession, Sale, or Use of Altered, Forged, or Counterfeit Documents and Plates... 17.7122B 4/05 Obtaining or Providing a Certificate of Inspection without Proof of Financial Responsibility... 17.7122C 4/05 CHAPTER XVIII Selected Offenses under the Motor Vehicle Chop Shop and Illegally Obtained or Altered Property Act Motor Vehicle Chop Shop... 18.1.3 4/05 Alteration or Destruction of Motor Vehicle VIN Number... 18.1.4 4/05 CHAPTER XIX Selected Environmental Offenses Environmental Offenses General Comment... 19.1 4/05 Clean Streams Law Prohibition Against Other Pollutants... 19.691A 4/05 Clean Streams Law Unlawful Conduct... 19.691B 4/05 Air Pollution Control Act Unlawful Conduct... 19.4008 4/05 Air Pollution False Statements... 19.4903 4/05 Environmental Crimes Selected Definitions under the Solid Waste Management Act... 19.6018A 4/05 Solid Waste Management Act Management of Hazardous Waste (Felony of the Second Degree)... 19.6018B 4/05 Solid Waste Management Act Management of Hazardous Waste (Felony of the First Degree)... 19.6018C 4/05 Solid Waste Management Act Illegal Dumping or Depositing of Solid Waste... 19.6018D 4/05 Solid Waste Management Act Unlawful Construction or Operation of a Solid Waste Storage Treatment Facility... 19.6018E 4/05 Solid Waste Management Act Illegal Transportation of Solid Waste... 19.6018F 4/05 17 of 17 May 2008