Migration in China and Asia

Migration in China and Asia

Series Editors: Peter Li and Baha Abu-Laban The series publishes original scholarly books that advance our understanding of international migration and immigrant integration. Written by academic experts and policy specialists, each volume addresses a clearly defined research question or theme, employs critical analysis and develops evidence-based scholarship. The series includes single or multi-authored monographs, volumes and edited collections. The scope of the series is international migration and integration research. Topics include but are not limited to thematic and current issues and debates; comparative research of a regional, national or international nature; the changing character of urban areas in which migrants or refugees settle; the reciprocal infl uence of migrants/ refugees and host communities; issues of integration and social inequality as well as policy analysis in migration research. For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/8811

Jijiao Zhang Howard Duncan Editors Migration in China and Asia Experience and Policy 1 3

Editors Jijiao Zhang Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Beijing People s Republic of China Howard Duncan Carleton University Ottawa Canada ISSN 2214-9805 ISSN 2214-9813 (electronic) ISBN 978-94-017-8758-1 ISBN 978-94-017-8759-8 (ebook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-8759-8 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014936043 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com)

Contents 1 Introduction... 1 Jijiao Zhang and Howard Duncan Part I Migration and Its Impacts in China and Asia... 9 2 Wind over Water : Some Anthropological Thoughts on East Asian Migration... 11 David W. Haines 3 Flows of People and the Canada-China Relationship in the 21st Century... 25 Kenny Zhang 4 International Migration and Economic Development in Northeast China the Acquisition and Transfer of New Migrant Capital... 51 Outi Luova 5 Asylum Seekers in Hong Kong: The Paradoxes of Lives Lived on Hold... 73 Gordon Mathew Part II International Migration and Marriage... 87 6 Socio-Cultural Consequences of International Marriages in Korea: Emergence of Multiculturalism?... 89 Hyup Choi 7 Constructing Home across National Boundaries: A Case of Pakistani-Japanese Marriage... 103 Masako Kudo v

vi Contents 8 How International is International: A Study on International Marriage Migration in Asia... 113 AKM Ahsan Ullah Part III Migrant s Education and Employment... 131 9 Immigration and Diversity: Exploring Immigrant Parents Contributions to Teacher Education... 133 Yan Guo 10 Intra-metropolitan Opportunity Structure and Immigrant Self-employment... 149 Cathy Yang Liu Part IV Chinese Migration in Other Countries... 173 11 Chinese Migration to Japan, 1978 2010: Patterns and Policies... 175 Chunfen Shao 12 Old and New Chinese Organizations in Suriname... 189 Paul B. Tjon Sie Fat 13 A Biographical Study of Chinese Immigrants in Belgium: Strategies for Localisation... 207 Li-Chuan LIU HUANG 14 New Chinese Immigrants to New Zealand: A PRC Dimension... 229 Phoebe H. Li Part V Return Migration... 245 15 Return Migration: New Characters and Theoretical Models... 247 Ding Yueya 16 Transnational Migration in the Age of Globalization: Chinese Canadians in Beijing... 265 Shibao Guo

Contributors H. Choi Department of Anthropology, Chonnam National University, GwangJu, South Korea H. Duncan Metropolis, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada S. Guo Werklund School of Education, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada Y. Guo Werklund School of Education, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada D. W. Haines Department of Anthropology, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA Liu Huang Department of Labour Relations, National Chung Cheng University, Minhsiung, Chiayi, Taiwan M. Kudo Kyoto Women s University, Kyoto, Japan P. H. Li Tsinghua University, Beijing, China C. Y. Liu Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA O. Luova Centre for East Asian Studies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland G. Mathews Department of Anthropology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China C. Shao Department of Japanese Studies, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia P. B. Tjon Sie Fat Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands A. A. Ullah Centre for Migration and Refugee Studies (CMRS), The American University in Cairo, New Cairo, Egypt D. Yueya National Academy of Education Administration, Beijing, China J. Zhang Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China K. Zhang Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada, Vancouver, Canada vii