GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 70 TO BE ANSWERED ON THE 21 ST JULY, 2015/ASHADHA 30, 1937 (SAKA) HUMAN TRAFFICKING 70. SHRI SUNIL KUMAR SINGH: SHRI MD. BADARUDDOZA KHAN: SHRI NAGENDRA KUMAR PRADHAN: SHRI RAJENDRA AGRAWAL: SHRI RAJESH RANJAN: SHRI YOGI ADITYA NATH: SHRI VINAYAK BHAURAO RAUT: SHRI RAHUL SHEWALE: DR. SHRIKANT EKNATH SHINDE: Will the Minister of HOME AFFAIRS be pleased to state: (a) whether incidents of human trafficking are constantly being reported in various parts of the country including at ports, airports and international borders; (b) if so, the details thereof including the number of such cases reported and persons arrested during each of the last three years and the current year, State/port/ airport and border-wise; (c) whether five States namely, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Maharashtra and Jharkhand have proposed joint efforts to address the issue and if so, the details thereof; (d) whether any Memorandum of Understanding has been signed with Bangladesh to prevent trafficking in women and children and if so, the details thereof; and (e) the measures taken by the Government to prevent human trafficking within the country and also at International borders including creation of One Stop Centres in areas having higher incidents of human trafficking? ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS (SHRI HARIBHAI PARATHIBHAI CHAUDHARY) (a) & (b): As per the information furnished by the National Crime Records Bureau(NCRB), total of number of cases related to Human Trafficking registered during 2012, 2013 and 2014 were 3554, 3940 and 5466 respectively and state/ut wise details are enclosed at Annexure-I..2/

-2- Border Security Force (BSF) and Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) have been mandated to guard various borders of the country. Border Security Force has been deployed to guard Indo-Bangladesh and Indo-Pakistan borders, whereas Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) has been deployed to guard Indo- Nepal and Indo-Bhutan borders. Details of Human Trafficking cases reported on Indo-Nepal & Indo-Bhutan Borders are at Annexure-II. Details of apprehension of Women and children along Indo-Bangladesh & Indo-Pak borders are at Annexure-III. Data on cases of Human Trafficking at the ports/airports is not maintained centrally. (c): Investigating Officers in the States cooperate with each other for the purposes of effective investigation of the cases and rescue of the victims. State Nodal Officers of Human Trafficking and Anti Human Trafficking Units interact with their counterparts in other States/UTs for this purpose. (d): Yes, Madam. A Memorandum of Understanding(MoU) between Government of India and Government of Bangladesh on bilateral cooperation for prevention of Human Trafficking has been signed during the recent visit of Hon ble Prime Minister to Bangladesh during 6-7 June, 2015. The salient features of the MoU are to strengthen cooperation to prevent all forms of human trafficking; especially trafficking of Women and Children; Rescue, Recovery, ensuring the speedy investigation and prosecution of traffickers and organized crime syndicates in either country, including the repatriation and reintegration of the victims as expeditiously as possible. (e): The Government of India has taken various steps to combat human trafficking and has adopted a multi-pronged approach alongwith concerned Ministries and stakeholders, as detailed below:- (i) Enactment of Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, wherein Section 370 of the Indian Penal Code has been substituted with Section 370 and 370A of IPC which provide for comprehensive measures to counter the menace of Human Trafficking. (ii) Establishment of Anti Human Trafficking Units(AHTUs) in 225 districts of the country..3/

-3- (iii) Issued comprehensive Advisories on Human Trafficking (available at http://stophumantrafficking-mha.nic.in/forms/sublink1.aspx?lid=92). (iv) Organized periodic meetings with Nodal Officers of AHTUs and concerned Ministries to review the efforts to combat Human Trafficking. (v) The Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) constituted a Central Advisory Committee (CAC) under the Chairpersonship of Secretary, MWCD, the Government of India to advise on the issues relating to trafficking. (vi) The Ministry of Women and Child Development is implementing Ujjawala A comprehensive Scheme for Prevention of Trafficking and Rescue, Rehabilitation, Re-integration and Repatriation of s of Trafficking. (vii) Sashstra Seema Bal (SSB) sensitize its troops and organize awareness programmes in bordering areas for making people aware of the menace of Human trafficking regularly. A bilateral sharing mechanism for sharing of information on Human Trafficking has also been established with Nepalese/Bhutanese counterparts. All the Frontier HQrs have been instructed to extend all the possible help to the NGOs/Organisation working on Anti Human Trafficking Units. (viii) Measures implemented by BSF to contain illegal crossing from across the borders, inter-alia include effective domination/surveillance of the border by carrying out round the clock patrolling, laying nakas; identification of Border Out Posts (BOPs) vulnerable to Human Trafficking; sharing of list of touts with counterpart; maintaining record of villagers residing in border areas at BOPs; frequent meetings with village pradhans, Panchayat members and villagers; erection of fencing on the International Border; installation of floodlights along the border and introduction of force multipliers and Hi-tech Surveillance equipment.

PAGE 1 OF 1 OF ANNEXURE-I CASES REGISTERED (CR), CASES CHARGESHEETED (CS), CASES CONVICTED (CV), PERSONS ARRESTED (PAR), PERSONS CHARGESHEETED (PCS) & PERSONS CONVICTED (PCV) FOR TOTAL CRIMES COMMITTED UNDER HUMAN TRAFFICKING# DURING 2012-2013 2012 2013 2014 Sl STATE/UT CR CS CV PAR PCS PCV CR CS CV PAR PCS PCV CR CS CV PAR PCS PCV 1 ANDHRA PRADESH 506 533 221 1399 1431 308 531 472 50 1467 1385 318 365 383 12 648 726 57 ARUNACHAL PRADESH 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 0 2 2 0 10 9 0 2 3 ASSAM 154 114 1 175 129 1 149 101 4 166 116 4 407 115 9 412 119 9 4 BIHAR 99 61 20 176 117 25 267 139 21 337 252 30 395 257 13 441 368 18 5 CHHATTISGARH 18 21 20 40 41 10 53 33 0 70 67 0 51 41 2 107 108 4 6 GOA 40 9 2 100 26 3 28 18 0 66 54 0 23 19 1 80 95 1 7 GUJARAT 63 43 2 150 120 3 78 91 4 170 202 13 56 53 0 149 143 0 8 HARYANA 69 69 20 303 290 77 67 72 16 354 416 75 356 277 29 645 600 107 9 HIMACHAL PRADESH 9 7 0 22 17 0 5 4 1 29 20 1 9 6 0 27 24 0 10 JAMMU & KASHMIR 3 4 0 13 13 0 2 3 0 15 15 0 1 1 0 6 6 0 11 JHARKHAND 43 40 2 51 42 8 37 27 4 48 59 19 184 80 3 153 90 3 12 KARNATAKA 412 290 100 1258 1188 241 412 345 58 1138 971 178 472 420 80 1313 1059 243 13 KERALA 220 228 105 335 355 146 195 177 84 349 297 107 155 148 98 347 315 122 14 MADHYA PRADESH 45 49 10 112 117 43 53 45 12 137 129 41 74 71 15 267 263 60 15 MAHARASHTRA 403 354 20 1700 1406 44 345 337 21 1052 1103 96 360 323 45 966 949 82 16 MANIPUR 32 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 17 MEGHALAYA 7 2 0 20 2 0 12 4 0 22 12 0 17 11 0 18 12 0 18 MIZORAM 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 6 4 5 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 NAGALAND 4 4 2 26 28 24 1 0 2 1 0 3 4 2 0 4 2 0 20 ODISHA 29 29 1 93 87 3 106 60 2 149 163 5 152 61 1 136 125 1 21 PUNJAB 86 68 11 402 311 58 138 93 13 580 390 50 77 60 16 355 293 41 22 RAJASTHAN 120 110 20 371 378 47 130 103 19 321 326 57 180 133 81 506 444 420 23 SIKKIM 0 2 4 0 5 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 6 0 0 24 TAMIL NADU 528 333 153 968 720 332 549 573 317 1055 905 446 509 637 494 935 999 834 25 TELANGANA - - - - - - - - - - - - 398 370 74 1119 919 76 26 TRIPURA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 UTTAR PRADESH 51 47 13 221 206 74 37 37 24 268 251 122 43 37 24 235 216 159 28 UTTARAKHAND 19 12 3 65 48 15 14 16 3 72 86 8 24 24 1 91 88 1 29 WEST BENGAL 549 391 20 743 613 46 669 478 17 854 818 23 1096 907 14 1661 1219 19 TOTAL STATE 3511 2820 752 8744 7690 1518 3902 3236 676 8727 8044 1600 5415 4438 1012 10638 9191 2257 30 A&N ISLANDS 2 6 0 16 27 0 4 6 0 18 37 0 12 8 0 40 23 0 31 CHANDIGARH 0 1 0 0 5 0 6 2 0 28 13 0 1 4 0 3 18 0 32 D&N HAVELI 2 3 0 12 12 0 2 2 0 14 14 0 1 1 0 7 11 0 33 DAMAN & DIU 3 5 0 24 29 0 6 5 0 32 24 0 8 11 0 49 59 0 34 DELHI UT 32 25 32 110 88 86 20 24 24 50 70 78 27 26 17 35 51 66 35 LAKSHADWEEP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 PUDUCHERRY 4 0 2 21 0 7 0 2 2 0 9 10 2 1 0 4 3 0 TOTAL UT 43 40 34 183 161 93 38 41 26 142 167 88 51 51 17 138 165 66 ALL INDIA TOTAL 3554 2860 786 8927 7851 1611 3940 3277 702 8869 8211 1688 5466 4489 1029 10776 9356 2323 SOURCE:CRIME IN INDIA

YEARWISE/STATEWISE HUMAN TRAFFICKING CASES REPORTED ON INDO-NEPAL & INDO-BHUTAN BORDERS PAGE 1 OF 1 OF ANNEXTURE-II State 2012 2013 2014 2015(upto 30/06/15) Traffickers Traffickers Traffickers Uttarakhand - - - - - - 01 07 01 02 09 02 Uttar Pradesh 01 05-03 14 01 02 15-06 07 14 Bihar 04 64 03 10 91 17 03 08 03 08 69 08 West Bengal 01 01 02 03 12 04 05 15 06 07 21 12 Assam - - - 01 08 05 02 03 - - - - 06 70 05 17 125 27 13 48 10 23 106 36 Trafficke rs

PAGE 1 OF 1 OF ANNEXTURE-III Details of apprehension of Women and Children along Indo-Pak and Indo-Bangladesh border Year Western Border Eastern Border 2012 2013 2014 2015 State (upto 30 June 2015) Child Women Child Women Child Women Child Women J&K 0 0 0 07 0 0 0 0 Punjab 01 01 0 02 0 0 01 01 Gujarat 0 01 0 03 01 0 0 0 Rajasthan 01 06 01 0 0 01 0 0 Assam 0 03 0 02 0 08 0 0 Meghalaya 0 06 0 02 04 10 01 0 Mizoram 0 0 0 02 0 02 0 01 Tripura 03 43 0 07 04 10 0 06 West Bengal 38 338 133 731 143 648 104 660 43 398 134 756 152 679 106 668