Orchard Park Public Library

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O FFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT & SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY Orchard Park Public Library Audit of Claims Report of Examination Period Covered: January 1, 2015 May 6, 2016 2016M-191 Thomas P. DiNapoli

Table of Contents AUTHORITY LETTER 1 Page INTRODUCTION 2 Background 2 Objective 2 Scope and Methodology 2 Comments of Library Officials and Corrective Action 2 AUDIT OF CLAIMS 4 Recommendations 5 APPENDIX A Response From Library Officials 6 APPENDIX B Audit Methodology and Standards 8 APPENDIX C How to Obtain Additional Copies of the Report 9 APPENDIX D Local Regional Office Listing 10

State of New York Division of Local Government and School Accountability August 2016 Dear Library Officials: A top priority of the is to help local government officials manage government resources efficiently and effectively and, by so doing, provide accountability for tax dollars spent to support government operations. The Comptroller oversees the fiscal affairs of local governments statewide, as well as compliance with relevant statutes and observance of good business practices. This fiscal oversight is accomplished, in part, through our audits, which identify opportunities for improving operations and Board governance. Audits also can identify strategies to reduce costs and to strengthen controls intended to safeguard local government assets. Following is a report of our audit of the Orchard Park Public Library, entitled Audit of Claims. This audit was conducted pursuant to Article V, Section 1 of the State Constitution and the State Comptroller s authority as set forth in Article 3 of the New York State General Municipal Law. This audit s results and recommendations are resources for local government officials to use in effectively managing operations and in meeting the expectations of their constituents. If you have questions about this report, please feel free to contact the local regional office for your county, as listed at the end of this report. Respectfully submitted, Offi ce of the State Comptroller Division of Local Government and School Accountability DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY 11

Introduction Background The Orchard Park Public Library (Library) is located in the Town of Orchard Park (Town) in Erie County. The Library received its charter from the Board of Regents of the New York State Education Department in September 1969. The Library is governed by the fivemember Board of Trustees (Board), which is appointed by the Town Board. The Board is responsible for managing the Library s financial affairs and safeguarding its resources. The Library Director (Director) is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Library. The Board appoints a Treasurer and Secretary annually. The Library is a member of the Buffalo and Erie County Library System (System) according to a written contract, which also contains the Library s annual budget. The System allocates a portion of its real property tax revenue to fund most of the Library s expenditures, including personal service costs, books, equipment and various utilities. According to the contract, Library revenues from fines and fees that exceed expenditures paid directly by the Library must be remitted to the System on an annual basis. Other revenues, as specified in the contract, are retained by the Library and used for miscellaneous expenditures, such as additional programs and presentations. The Library directly paid expenditures totaling $18,463 for the 2015 fiscal year and $3,160 from January 1 through May 6, 2016. These expenditures were funded with revenues from fines, fees and donations. The Library also remitted $29,927 of fine and fee revenue to the System in 2015. Objective The objective of our audit was to review the Library s claims auditing process. Our audit addressed the following related question: Did the Board conduct an effective audit of claims? Scope and Methodology We examined the claims auditing process for the period January 1, 2015 through May 6, 2016. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS). More information on such standards and the methodology used in performing this audit are included in Appendix B of this report. Comments of Library Officials and Corrective Action The results of our audit and recommendations have been discussed with Library officials, and their comments, which appear in Appendix A, have been considered in preparing this report. Library officials 2 OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER

agreed with our findings and indicated they plan to take corrective action. The Board has the responsibility to initiate corrective action. A written corrective action plan (CAP) that addresses the findings and recommendations in this report should be prepared and forwarded to our office within 90 days, pursuant to Section 35 of General Municipal Law. For more information on preparing and filing your CAP, please refer to our brochure, Responding to an OSC Audit Report, which you received with the draft audit report. We encourage the Board to make this plan available for public review in the Director s office. DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY 33

Audit of Claims The Board should conduct a deliberate and thorough audit of claims prior to payment. Accordingly, the Board should ensure that each claim contains sufficient supporting documentation to determine whether they comply with Board-approved policies and are proper Library expenditures. Also, the Board should ensure that the Secretary documents its approval of claims in the Board minutes. Furthermore, the Board should designate an individual who is not involved in preparing or auditing claims, such as the Treasurer, to sign checks to pay the claims. The Board also should adopt a comprehensive claims audit policy that documents its claims auditing process and provides procedures for Library officials when processing claims. The Board did not audit and approve claims prior to payment or adopt a claims audit policy. The Library s senior clerk reviewed claims and prepared checks, which the Director and Treasurer reviewed, approved for payment and signed. 1 The Board minutes did not indicate whether the Board reviewed or approved the claims. While the Director provides a financial report to the Board, which is documented in the minutes, the report does not provide sufficient detail of disbursements for the Board to adequately monitor financial activity. Internal controls are compromised when the same individuals who review and approve claims for payment also sign the checks to pay those same claims. This control weakness could be corrected if the Board audited the claims prior to payment. We reviewed 102 claims totaling $21,623 to determine whether they contained adequate supporting documentation and were proper Library expenditures. All claims were properly itemized and included adequate supporting documentation. We also determined whether the information on each claim agreed with the corresponding canceled check and was properly recorded in the Library s accounting records. We found that all claims appeared to be proper Library expenditures. When the Board does not audit and approve claims prior to payment, allows the same individuals who sign checks to review the claims and does not adopt a claims audit policy, the Library has an increased risk that it could pay for goods and services that are not proper Library expenditures. 4 OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER 1 The Library s financial procedures require both the Director and Treasurer to sign checks.

Recommendations The Board should: 1. Conduct a deliberate and thorough audit of claims prior to payment and ensure that the Secretary documents its approval of claims in the Board minutes. 2. Develop and adopt a comprehensive claims audit policy. DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY 55

APPENDIX A RESPONSE FROM LIBRARY OFFICIALS The Library officials response to this audit can be found on the following page. 6 OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER

DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY 77

APPENDIX B AUDIT METHODOLOGY AND STANDARDS To achieve our audit objective and obtain valid evidence, we performed the following procedures: We interviewed Library officials to gain an understanding of the claims audit and approval process, reviewed Board policies related to the audit and payment of claims and reviewed Board minutes for evidence of the performance of a claims audit. We reviewed all claims paid from January 1, 2015 through April 30, 2016, totaling $21,623, to determine whether they were properly itemized, had sufficient supporting documentation and were proper Library expenditures. We reviewed canceled check images, accounting records and bank statements to determine whether those records were consistent with the claims. We conducted this performance audit in accordance with GAGAS. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain sufficient, appropriate evidence to provide a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit objective. We believe that the evidence obtained provides a reasonable basis for our findings and conclusions based on our audit objective. 8 OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER

APPENDIX C HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE REPORT To obtain copies of this report, write or visit our web page: Public Information Office 110 State Street, 15th Floor Albany, New York 12236 (518) 474-4015 http://www.osc.state.ny.us/localgov/ DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY 99

APPENDIX D OFFICE OF THE STATE COMPTROLLER DIVISION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY Andrew A. SanFilippo, Executive Deputy Comptroller Gabriel F. Deyo, Deputy Comptroller Tracey Hitchen Boyd, Assistant Comptroller LOCAL REGIONAL OFFICE LISTING BINGHAMTON REGIONAL OFFICE H. Todd Eames, Chief Examiner State Office Building, Suite 1702 44 Hawley Street Binghamton, New York 13901-4417 (607) 721-8306 Fax (607) 721-8313 Email: Muni-Binghamton@osc.state.ny.us Serving: Broome, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware, Otsego, Schoharie, Sullivan, Tioga, Tompkins Counties BUFFALO REGIONAL OFFICE Jeffrey D. Mazula, Chief Examiner 295 Main Street, Suite 1032 Buffalo, New York 14203-2510 (716) 847-3647 Fax (716) 847-3643 Email: Muni-Buffalo@osc.state.ny.us Serving: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee, Niagara, Orleans, Wyoming Counties NEWBURGH REGIONAL OFFICE Tenneh Blamah, Chief Examiner 33 Airport Center Drive, Suite 103 New Windsor, New York 12553-4725 (845) 567-0858 Fax (845) 567-0080 Email: Muni-Newburgh@osc.state.ny.us Serving: Columbia, Dutchess, Greene, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Ulster, Westchester Counties ROCHESTER REGIONAL OFFICE Edward V. Grant, Jr., Chief Examiner The Powers Building 16 West Main Street, Suite 522 Rochester, New York 14614-1608 (585) 454-2460 Fax (585) 454-3545 Email: Muni-Rochester@osc.state.ny.us Serving: Cayuga, Chemung, Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne, Yates Counties GLENS FALLS REGIONAL OFFICE Jeffrey P. Leonard, Chief Examiner One Broad Street Plaza Glens Falls, New York 12801-4396 (518) 793-0057 Fax (518) 793-5797 Email: Muni-GlensFalls@osc.state.ny.us Serving: Albany, Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren, Washington Counties SYRACUSE REGIONAL OFFICE Rebecca Wilcox, Chief Examiner State Office Building, Room 409 333 E. Washington Street Syracuse, New York 13202-1428 (315) 428-4192 Fax (315) 426-2119 Email: Muni-Syracuse@osc.state.ny.us Serving: Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego, St. Lawrence Counties HAUPPAUGE REGIONAL OFFICE Ira McCracken, Chief Examiner NYS Office Building, Room 3A10 250 Veterans Memorial Highway Hauppauge, New York 11788-5533 (631) 952-6534 Fax (631) 952-6530 Email: Muni-Hauppauge@osc.state.ny.us STATEWIDE AUDITS Ann C. Singer, Chief Examiner State Office Building, Suite 1702 44 Hawley Street Binghamton, New York 13901-4417 (607) 721-8306 Fax (607) 721-8313 Serving: Nassau and Suffolk Counties 10 OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMPTROLLER