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Section 1 Guided Reading and Review The Scope of Congressional Powers 11 Compare the concepts of strict and liberal constructionism by completing the chart below. Construction of the Constitution Strict Liberal Definition 1. 2. Major proponent 3. 4. Attitude toward 5. 6. implied powers Attitude toward 7. 8. national power Attitude toward 9. 10. State power Complete each sentence by writing the correct term in the blank provided. 11. The Constitution gives powers to the Congress in three ways: a. through the, or clearly stated, powers, b. through the, powers (powers deducted from the clearly stated powers), c. through the powers, those possessed by all sovereign states. Chapter 11, Section 1 Guided Reading and Review 11

Section 2 Guided Reading and Review The Expressed Powers of Money and Commerce 11 Complete the chart below showing the major powers granted to Congress by the Constitution in the areas of money and commerce. Power Congress s Constitutional Powers of Money and Commerce Allows Congress to... Taxation 1. Borrowing 2. Commerce 3. Currency 4. Bankruptcy 5. Define the following terms. 6. tax 7. indirect tax 8. deficit financing 9. public debt 10. legal tender 11. bankruptcy Chapter 11, Section 2 Guided Reading and Review 13

Section 3 Guided Reading and Review Other Expressed Powers 11 Fill in the supporting points in the outline below in the form of answers to the questions. Foreign Relations Powers 1. Which parts of the National Government share the power in the field of foreign affairs? 2. Which part is primarily responsible for conducting foreign relations? 3. What is the role of the States in foreign affairs and why? War Powers 4. Who has the power to declare war? 5. What did the War Powers Resolution of 1973 state? Other Expressed Powers 6. What power gives Congress the right to make laws regulating mailing? 7. What is the role of the National Institute of Standards and Technology in fulfilling an expressed power? Judicial Powers 8. The Constitution specifically mentions the following four kinds of federal crimes: a. b. c. d. 9. Which part of the National Government has the expressed power of creating and providing for the organization of federal courts? Complete each sentence by writing the correct term in the blank provided. 10. is the process of making non-citizens into citizens. 11. A _ protects the right of an author over original writings. 12. A _ protects an inventor s rights to inventions. 13. is the right of a government to take private property for public use. Chapter 0, 11, Section 03 Guided Reading and Review 15

Section 4 Guided Reading and Review The Implied Powers 11 Complete the following time line by inserting the correct events described in Section 4 in the spaces indicated. Then answer the questions that follow. 1. 1790 Hamilton recommended 3. 1816 Congress created 5. 1819 The Supreme Court ruled 2. 1791 Congress set up first 4. 1818 Maryland placed a tax on 6. Explain why the Necessary and Proper Clause has often been called the Elastic Clause. 7. Why does Congress have the power to appropriate funds for various purposes? Chapter 11, Section 4 Guided Reading and Review 17

Section 5 Guided Reading and Review The Nonlegislative Powers 11 On a separate sheet of paper, answer the following questions as you read Section 5. Constitutional Amendments 1. What are two ways Congress may propose an amendment to the Constitution? 2. What are some current issues that many Americans have thought worthy of constitutional amendment? Electoral Duties 3. What electoral duty does the House have? 4. What electoral duty does the Senate have? Impeachment 5. What role does the House have in the impeachment process? 6. What role does the Senate have in the impeachment process? Executive Powers 7. What are the two executive powers possessed by the Senate? 8. What is senatorial courtesy? Investigatory Powers 9. What is the usual forum for congressional investigations? 10. What are some reasons for congressional investigations? Complete the sentence by writing the correct term in the blank provided. 11. It is the Senate, not the House, which has sole power to President, Vice President, and all civil officers of the United States. 12. Congress may someone by issuing a formal condemnation of the individual s actions. Chapter 11, Section 5 Guided Reading and Review 19