SCOTCHING MIGRATION HUNGARY-SERBIA SUCCESS

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EDITORS: HUNGARYMATTERS@MTVA.HU WWW.HUNGARYMATTERS.HU PHOTO OF THE DAY UPCOMING EVENTS MTI/Attila Kovács Fox in a forest near Budapest Hungary, Montenegro defence ministers meet, joint presser in Budapest Govt schemes to support Slovenian minority in 2019 outlined Hungarian Holocaust Memorial Day marked Hungarian-Bulgarian mixed economic committee meets Presser for Budapest Intl Book Fair TOP STORY SCOTCHING MIGRATION HUNGARY-SERBIA SUCCESS Serbia and Hungary have jointly succeeded in scotching illegal migration across the Balkans, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said during a visit to northern Serbia. After a Serbia-Hungary government joint session in Subotica (Szabadka), Orbán told a joint press conference held with his Serbian counterpart that Serbian acceptance of the fence Hungary built along the common border had been a magnificent gesture. The border fence also benefitted Serbia because migrants cannot travel on to Hungary and will therefore bypass Serbia. The real threat of migration no longer impinges on the Balkans but emanates from Africa, he said, adding that the Balkan route nevertheless should be watched closely as there was still a great deal of supply. Europe s future would easily be fashioned into its western and central European spheres, depending on the number of Muslim communities in each region. In western Europe, Christian and non-christian cohabitation has dictated policies for decades while central Europeans don t have this problem because we have protected our identity and our ethnic composition. The problem, he added, was how we prevent communities to the south and west that we don t want to see from arriving in Hungary and central Europe.

ORBÁN: SERBIA DESERVES SWIFT ENTRY TO EU Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has said Serbia should be allowed to join the European Union as soon as possible, adding that the country s integration was the next historic task which would benefit both Serbs and Hungarians and the community itself. Serbia s swift accession is in the interest of all EU members, he said after a Serbia-Hungary government joint session in Subotica (Szabadka). The Hungarian PM said Europe s current era would come to an end when central European countries reach the economic level of the EU s founders. There wouldn t be any economic growth in Europe if it weren t for central Europe, he added. Enlargement is not only good for new entrants but for countries that are already members. In connection with the Budapest-Belgrade rail line, Orbán said the current 7-8-hour journey would be reduced to 2-3 hours and plugging gaps in the network would benefit the citizens of both countries. Orbán also said he respected Serbia s request that Hungary should consider Serbia as a single entity in terms of its national economy and investment support. Serbia belongs to the Serbs. We re glad to work together if we know clearly which areas welcome us, he added. Orbán said he trusted that new border crossings between the two countries and investments in infrastructure would have a positive impact on the economy, adding that Hungary would continue its crossborder investment policy in close cooperation with Serbia s government. Orbán said Hungarian and Serbian political stability were of key importance to the development of both countries, and he praised the Serbian leadership for providing stability. He also thanked his counterpart for decision-making that helped the Hungarian minority in Vojvodina maintain its cultural autonomy. Ana Brnabić, Serbia s prime minister, thanked Orbán and the Hungarian government for backing her country s efforts towards European integration and for striking a balanced stance in respect of the situation in Kosovo. She also expressed gratitude for the government s support for Serbia s minority in Hungary. Brnabić noted that on Monday eleven deals were signed that would soon have an impact on all aspects of politics, the economy and society. She said the joint government sessions were not for show but were held to find specific solutions and to yield tangible results. At European parliament campaign event held later in the day, Orbán said only Fidesz had the bona fide weight on the international stage to stand up for the Hungarian people in Brussels. Noting that his first European parliament campaign meeting was being held in the city with a large Hungarian community, Orbán called the event symbolic from the point of view of national cohesion. He said all over the Carpathian Basin the feeling was growing that Hungarians may well be spread across 7 or 8 separate countries but they belong together, and this feeling was rooted in historical fact while presenting a challenge, and indeed a task, for the future. Few in the past would have thought that Hungary would become a mother country able to stand up, in every forum, for Hungarians living beyond the border, even against the most powerful countries. Hungarian government, he noted, has provided strong financial support for Hungarian communities beyond the borders. Orbán announced a 7-7.5 billion forint (EUR 21.8-23.4m) Hungarian government scheme to support Vojvodina s economic development. SZIJJÁRTÓ: HUNGARY INTERESTED IN A STRONG SERBIA It is clearly in Hungary s interest that Serbia is developing into a strong country, Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said on the sidelines of talks with Serbian government members in Subotica (Szabadka), in northern Serbia. Szijjártó held talks with Ivica Dačić, his Serbian counterpart, and Jadranka Joksimović, Serbia s European integration minister ahead of a joint Hungary-Serbia government session. He said Hungary would make every effort to contribute to Serbia s economic development and to accelerate Serbia s European integration. We cannot accept 2

zero progress in European Union enlargement before 2025, and cannot accept that the European Commission is slowing down Serbia s integration artificially, he said. Among the true supporters of Serbia s integration, Hungary is the only country that dares espouse such a position. Europe s mainstream politics is against enlargement, and we must fight in Brussels to give momentum to the enlargement process and to remove the European Commission s artificial barriers, Szijjártó said. Concerning the Hungarian economy, Szijjártó said Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina are prime destinations for Hungarian investments, adding that the government has earmarked 10 billion forints (EUR 31.1m) to support that trend. Hungary s Eximbank has set up a credit line of 110 million euros to support bilateral trade with Serbia, while the Hungarian foreign ministry has set aside 1.6 billion forints to support Hungarian participation in infrastructure projects in Serbia, Szijjártó said. Referring to the Hungarian government s programme aimed at promoting Hungarian businesses in Serbia s northern Vojvodina province, he said that the scheme was a huge and unquestioned success. So far, 10,000 bids have been awarded and the resulting investment has totalled 65 billion forints, he said, adding that the scheme will make use of another 7.5 billion forints this year. Szijjártó also announced that the two governments are scheduled to sign an agreement under which Hungary and Serbia mutually deploy diplomats at the other country s embassies. This means we ll be able to ensure our presence efficiently and at a lower cost in places where Hungary does not have diplomatic mission, he said. HIDVÉGHI: 600,000 SUPPORT FIDESZ IN EP CPAIGN The ruling Fidesz party has so far collected the signatures of over 600,000 supporters in its campaign ahead of the European parliamentary elections, communications director Balázs Hidvéghi told public television. We must stop migration and protect the rights of nation states... we need to build a Europe based on the cooperation of nation states, Hidvéghi said, adding, This is Fidesz s programme. Hidvéghi said that Hungarian voters distinguish between Europe as an ideal and Brussels bureaucracy, supporting the former enthusiastically while criticising the latter. SOCIALIST, PÁRBESZÉD MEPS ASSESS PAST EP CYCLE Opposition Socialist and Párbeszéd MEPs, canvassing votes ahead of the European Parliament elections, said they had worked to accomplish meaningful results for the future of Hungarian voters and the EU rather than to oppose Prime Minister Viktor Orbán s policies per se. At a press conference, Socialist MEP István Ujhelyi and Párbeszéd MEP Benedek Jávor said during the past five-year cycle, they had served the interests of Hungarian voters and the EU. Ujhelyi, the deputy head of the EP s transport committee, cited transport and tourism projects such as the Free Interrail programme and autonomous transport as examples of his work. Jávor, who holds the fourth place on the joint list, said that MEPs should represent the interests of Hungarians in a way that results in a successful and sustainable Europe. Regarding his work on climate and energy policy issues, Jávor said that real utility cost cuts, as opposed to the cost-cut lies of the government, should be achieved by regulations helping Hungarian households to become more energy efficient. The Hungarian government has harmed the EU s basic values, and that is a threat to the whole of Europe, not only to Hungary, Jávor said. We sharply oppose the government on this matter. The government, he added, had no right to strip Hungarian citizens of their basic European rights. The ruling Fidesz party responded in a statement that left-wing promigration MEPs had acted against the will of Hungarian voters as Ujhelyi and Jávor had voted for every promigration proposal that Brussels put forward over the past five years, flying in the face of the will of Hungarians. Hungary needs MEPs who represent the interests of Hungarian people in Brussels and not the other way round, the statement added. 3

DK SEEKS TO SEND EXPERTS TO MONITOR NATIONAL ELECTION MECHANISM The opposition Democratic Coalition (DK) has called on the National Election Office (NVI) to allow all political parties to delegate an IT expert each to monitor the election software during the European parliamentary election campaign and on the day of the vote. Klára Dobrev, who heads DK s election list, told a press conference that massive election fraud in last year s parliamentary election should be prevented from recurring. She called on all democrats to volunteer for local vote-counting committees. Dobrev also suggested that voters should approach the NVI after the conclusion of the signature drive in the campaign and check if their names are included in lists of parties they have not supported. Referring to press reports, Dobrev cited a senior NVI official as saying that the national office does not have the capacity or the authority to verify the signatures on the party sheets. SZIJJÁRTÓ: SWEDISH PM FORCING MIGRANTS ON HUNGARY The Swedish prime minister is a known pro-migration politician who is now trying to force illegal migrants on Hungary and punish Hungarians for saying no to mandatory resettlement quotas, Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said, commenting on Stefan Löfven s remarks in a Swedish daily slamming Hungary s migration policy. In a statement published on the internet site of the Dagens Nyheter, Löfven said those refusing to shoulder responsibility in the EU should pay a price. Those states cannot receive the same EU funding they receive today. Hungary is one of the member states getting the most. A country that is given one of the largest funding in the bloc cannot shun responsibility when it comes to migration, Löfven said. Szijjártó said Hungary has shouldered real responsibility regarding illegal migration, with its fences protecting western and northern Europe as well. EU funds are not handouts, he said, but compensation laid down in EU treaties, allocated for opening our markets to western European players, he said. At stake at the upcoming elections in May is whether the European Parliament will have politicians promoting security in Europe rather than resettlement quotas, no-go zones, gang wars and terror threats, he insisted. Lőrinc Nacsa, an MP of the coruling Christian Democrats, told a separate press conference that it was unacceptable that pro-migration politicians should openly threaten those who stand against migration. The pro-migration politicians seek to force their own will on all European nations, he said. Hungarians have made it clear several times that they do not want Hungary to become a migrant destination, Nacsa said, adding that a focal point of the ruling parties programme is that no country should be obliged to take in migrants against its own will. GOVT OFFICIAL ATTENDS UN ECOSOC MEETING IN NEW YORK Boglárka Illés, the human resources ministry s deputy state secretary for youth policy and equal opportunities, presented Hungarian youth policy measures at a meeting in New York of the UN s Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), noting that youth unemployment in Hungary is at 11%, well below the EU average of over 15%. She said the trend was mainly thanks to government measures to protect jobs for young employees. Such schemes have helped over 100,000 young Hungarians find jobs in their homeland, she added. Also, there was keen interest in student talentfostering run by civil organisations and backed by the government. The ECOSOC meeting was organised for the eighth time, with some 800 decision-makers and young people from around the globe participating. Ministers of some 30 countries also attended the two-day meeting. UPGRADED PAKS TO BE SAFE, COMPETITIVE Hungary s Paks nuclear plant, once its upgrade is complete, will be safe, competitive and well-functioning, 4

Pál Kovács, state secretary in charge of the upgrade project, told this year s Atomexpo forum in Sochi. The state secretary added that the upgraded facility will meet European standards in every one of its components. Russia s Rosatom, the project s general contractor, regularly supplies its plans necessary for the construction permits, Kovács said, noting that the project has already been granted an environmental protection permit. On Sunday, Kovács met Rosatom leaders, including Alexey Likhachev, and discussed the project s progress. Fully 3,600 participants from 74 countries are attending the 11th Atomexpo, which is organised by Rosatom. CONSTRUCTION OUTPUT JUMPS 48% IN FEB Output of Hungary s construction sector jumped an annual 48.0% in February, the Central Statistical Office (KSH) said. Output of the building segment increased by 39.4% during the period while the civil engineering segment jumped by 65.4%. GERMAN COMPANIES ASSESSMENT OF HUNGARIAN ECONOMY POSITIVE The vast majority of German-owned companies in Hungary have given a positive evaluation of their own business as well as of the state of the local economy in an annual survey conducted by the German-Hungarian Chamber of Industry and Commerce (DUIHK). A little more than one-third of chamber members expect their business to do better, while one-sixth see it doing worse. In relation to the outlook for the national economy, the balance between members better and worse answers was negative for the first time since 2013. One in three companies plan new hires, down from over half a year earlier. Fully 40% want to invest more than in 2018, while onesixth plan to scale back investments. GIRO D ITALIA TO SET OFF FROM BUDAPEST NEXT YEAR Giro d Italia, the prestigious annual multiple-stage cycling race, will set off from Budapest in 2020, Director Mauro Vegni announced. Hungary will host three out of the 21 stages of what is generally considered one of the top three cycling races of the world. These three stages will offer Hungary a fantastic opportunity to present its beautiful landscapes to the global community, Vegni said, adding that the details of the century-old race will be disclosed in June. Deputy Mayor Alexandra Szalay- Bobrovniczky said Budapest was very proud to have been selected as the site of Grande Partenza, the first stage of the race. She said the event was expected to attract tens of thousands of spectators along the streets of the city and hundreds of million televiewers globally. Publisher in charge of production: Dániel Papp, Director General of Media Service Support and Asset Management Fund (MTVA) Publisher in charge of content: Eszter Szabó, Duna Mediaszolgáltató Nonprofit Zrt. MTI director Editor: Zoltán Straky (Duna) 5