National Trade Facilitation Committees

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Side event: National Trade Facilitation Committees After the signature of the WTO TFA APTFF 2017 8 September 2017, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Side event: National Trade Facilitation Committees After the signature of the WTO TFA Presentation on 2018 UNCTAD study on NTFC APTFF 2017 5-7 September 2017, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Poul Hansen, UNCTAD

UNCTAD has gathered some information on more than 140 countries http://unctad.org/en/dtl/tlb/pages/tf/committees/default.aspx

In 2015, UNCTAD published a study based on 50 country cases http://unctad.org/en/publicationslibrary/dtltlb2014d1_en.pdf

In 2018, UNCTAD will publish an updated study O Focus on WTO TFA related Committees O This study considers information from 59 country cases O Collected from January 2014 to May 2017 via a standardized questionnaire developed by UNCTAD

RESULTS OF THE STUDY

Number of Trade Facilitation bodies established per year

OBJECTIVES Decrease of 16 percentage points since previous study Increase of 8 percentage points since previous study, which stated "negotiate TF as an objective" There is a shifting of the importance of the objectives due to the functions that naturally appear since the signature of the Bali agreement. Increase of 7 percentage points since previous study

SCOPE

SCOPE The implementation of the TF measures of the future WTO agreement was only mentioned by 20% of Committees before end of 2013

SCOPE Results are similar to the previous study. New answers that gain importance are compared to previous study are: -Special advice on legal changes -Advice and promotion of TF standards and reforms -Search financing partnership and relationship with donors.

Institutionalization level of the TF Committee.

TERMS OF REFERENCE

Private / Public ratio per region Average number of public and private entities members of the National Trade Facilitation Committees 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 7 5 6 7 8 6 4 2 12 9 9 10 6 0 Africa America Asia Europe Oceania Public entities Private entities

INTERACTION WITH OTHER GROUPS The majority of committees, that state that there is an interaction, explain that this interaction is mainly done as many members of the Committee are also members of other related committees Main differences with the previous study: - Increase of interaction with other relevant committees from 78% to 91%

UNCTAD Capacity building programme http://unctad.org/en/dtl/tlb/pages/tf/committees/empowerment- Programme-for-National-Trade-Facilitation-Bodies.aspx

Intensive national professional training program for the Secretariat and the members of NTFC. Main objective: Assist NTFC to implement, in a coordinated manner, trade facilitation reforms, including the WTO TFA. Output: Knowledge and national 3-5 year TF Road Map

31

BENEFITS Establishing the National Trade Facilitation Committee (NTFCs), if required. Improving teamwork dynamics within the NTFC Launching a National Trade Facilitation Roadmap to mainstream trade facilitation beyond the WTO TFA Ensuring knowledge transfer thanks to the Training-of-Trainers approach Providing a sign of quality for donors and international agencies

KEY ASPECTS Courses developed by international experts and in collaboration with other UN and international organisations Content tailor-made to country specific needs E-learning and face-to-face trainings Interactive methodology: "learning by doing" Technical visits in the field Training-of-Trainers module included A flexible modular approach

PROGRAM DURATION / MODULE APPROACH A total of 6 modules of 30 hours each, available on demand Module's length from 3 to 5 days Possibility to choose sequence of modules depending on your needs Optional Module 0 on establishing NTFCs

TARGET AUDIENCE & LANGUAGE The course is conceived for current and potential members of the NTFC, including its Secretariat and a high variety of public and private sector members. UNCTAD's Empowerment Program for NTFCs is available in English, French and Spanish. Other languages can be available upon request

CERTIFICATION After successful completion of UNCTAD's Empowerment Program, members of the National Trade Facilitation Committee will be granted an UNCTAD certification of completion. The empowered NTFCs will be featured in UNCTAD's online repository on NTFCs.

MODULAR APPROACH

Module 0: Establishing NTFC Optional

OPEN DISCUSSIONS, COMMENTS Questions

THANK YOU FOR YOUR CONTRIBUTION Further comments can be sent to TFbodies@unctad.org

Side event: National Trade Facilitation Committees After the signature of the WTO TFA Key success factors, obstacles and lessons learned APTFF 2017 5-7 September 2017, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Slide to be updated! SUCCESS FACTORS New New New New Three main differences with the previous study: -The involvement of the private sector goes from 13% to 5% -Committment of key stakeholders goes from 7% to 18% -Financial resources increases from 4% to 11%

Slide to be updated! MAIN OBSTACLES New New New Main differences with the previous study: -Lack of financial ressources is still number 1 obstacle but goes from 23% to 28% -Lack of knowledge / awareness decreases from 12% to 4% -Frequent replacement of members or incorrect representation goes from 4% to 11% -Resistance to change or lack of work plan do not appear as main obstacles anymore -New obstacles include lack of regularity of meetings, lack of permanent secretariat and legal issues

LESSONS New LEARNED New New New New New New Main differences with the previous study: -Importance of NTFC for coordination raises from 8% to 31% -Many new "main lessons learned"

THANK YOU FOR YOUR CONTRIBUTION Further comments can be sent to TFbodies@unctad.org