Case 2:13-cv CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 1 of 10 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO

Similar documents
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA * * *

Case 3:15-cv RGJ-KLH Document 38 Filed 11/25/16 Page 1 of 9 PageID #: 257 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

Case 2:13-cv JB-WPL Document 42 Filed 12/11/13 Page 1 of 11 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO

Case5:02-cv JF Document3 Filed11/06/02 Page1 of 14

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF MONTGOMERY COUNTY, ALABAMA

FILED: ONEIDA COUNTY CLERK 01/23/ :02 PM

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA CHARLOTTE DIVISION. Case No. 3:18-CV FDW-DSC

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 12/17/ :47 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 61 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 12/17/2015

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 04/28/ :02 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 74 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 04/28/2017

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 08/26/ :49 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 8 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/26/2015

FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 09/22/ :49 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 23 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/22/2016. Exhibit D {N

3:13-cv JFA Date Filed 04/04/13 Entry Number 4 Page 1 of 15 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA

INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION

Case 4:18-cv JSW Document 14 Filed 02/23/18 Page 1 of 13. Attorneys for Defendants CITY OF VALLEJO, JARRETT TONN, KEVIN BARRETO, and SEAN KENNEY

Case 4:10-cv TSH Document 4 Filed 02/24/11 Page 1 of 9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 10/28/ :04 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 55 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 10/28/2016

Defendant, Prevost Car (US) Inc., Individually and as. Successor to Nova Bus, by its attorneys, MAIMONE & ASSOCIATES,

DEFENDANTS' VERIFIED ANSWER

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 03/15/ :24 AM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 12 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 03/15/2016

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/07/ :32 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 164 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/07/2018

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 03/10/ :54 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 15 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 03/10/2016

CAUSE NO. C E RICARDO DIAZ MIRANDA IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF. vs. HIDALGO COUNTY, TEXAS SECOND AMENDED ORIGINAL ANSWER OF PLAINSCAPITAL BANK

Case 1:14-cv CMA-KMT Document 1081 Filed 05/16/18 USDC Colorado Page 1 of 30 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2012 INDEX NO /2011 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 135 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2012

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/07/ :33 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 49 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/07/2016

IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA CIVIL DIVISION

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 05/12/2014 INDEX NO /2014 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 25 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 05/12/2014

Case 1:12-cv DJC Document 36 Filed 09/10/13 Page 1 of 16 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS

Case 3:16-cv BAS-DHB Document 3 Filed 05/02/16 Page 1 of 9

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 08/26/ :23 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 18 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/26/2015

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 03/30/ :06 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 60 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 03/30/2017

Case 3:16-cv DPJ-FKB Document 9 Filed 10/24/16 Page 1 of 11

Case 2:17-cv EEF-MBN Document 66 Filed 11/07/17 Page 1 of 10 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

Case 1:07-cv GMS Document 25 Filed 11/19/2007 Page 1 of 15 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE

Case 8:13-cv JSM-AEP Document 17 Filed 01/14/14 Page 1 of 12 PageID 64 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TAMPA DIVISION

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/31/ :46 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 112 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/31/2017

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 12/02/ :13 AM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 14 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 12/02/2016

Case 3:17-cv DPJ-FKB Document 5 Filed 05/19/17 Page 1 of 15

SUPERIOR COURT OF WASHINGTON FOR KING COUNTY. Defendant FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (hereinafter FedEx Ground ), by and

Case 4:17-cv PJH Document 61 Filed 02/28/18 Page 1 of 33

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 08/02/ :41 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 2 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/02/2017

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 06/09/ :30 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 25 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 06/09/2017

FILED: SUFFOLK COUNTY CLERK 10/13/ :12 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 13 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 10/13/2017

Case3:13-cv SI Document11 Filed03/26/13 Page1 of 17

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 02/09/ :55 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 17 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/09/2018

)(

Case: 25CH1:15-cv Document #: 7 Filed: 10/05/2015 Page 1 of 16

Case 1:16-cv LGS Document 21 Filed 04/11/16 Page 1 of 18 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

Case 3:08-cv VRW Document 11 Filed 05/22/2008 Page 1 of 9

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/23/ /09/ :34 PM INDEX NO /2013 NYSCEF DOC. NO RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/23/2014

FILED: QUEENS COUNTY CLERK 11/28/ :53 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 9 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/28/2016

FILED: ALBANY COUNTY CLERK 01/05/ :51 AM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 9 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/05/2016

Summons SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF WAYNE X

FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 02/24/ /31/ :26 08:31 PM AM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 637 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/24/2017

Kanter v. California Administrative Office of the Courts Doc. 10 Case 3:07-cv MJJ Document 10 Filed 07/02/2007 Page 1 of 13

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA CASE NO.: 1:15-CV LCB-LPA ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 04/11/ /30/ :42 PM INDEX NO /2014 NYSCEF DOC. NO RECEIVED NYSCEF: 04/11/2014

R. BRIAN DIXON, Bar No LITTLER MENDELSON, P.C.

Case 2:15-cv DBP Document 26 Filed 03/24/15 Page 1 of 20

FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 08/10/ :35 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 70 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/10/2018 EXHIBIT 4

Topic 4: The Constitution

Plaintiffs, by their attorney, NORA CONSTANCE MARINO, ESQ. complaining of the defendants herein, respectfully show this Court, and allege

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 10/08/2013 INDEX NO /2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 47 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 10/08/2013

Case 2:18-cv KRS-GBW Document 3 Filed 09/14/18 Page 1 of 13 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO

the unverified First Amended Complaint (the Complaint ) of plaintiffs MIKE SPITZER and

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 08/25/ :15 AM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 73 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/25/2017

FILED: NYS COURT OF CLAIMS 07/13/ :49 AM CLAIM NO NYSCEF DOC. NO. 4 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/13/2016

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF NORTH CAROLINA

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 08/11/ :17 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 85 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/11/2017

Constitution of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Adopted in London on 16 November

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/13/ :06 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 10 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/13/2015

FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 09/11/ :43 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 47 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/11/2017

FILED: RICHMOND COUNTY CLERK 03/30/ :14 PM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 62 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 03/30/2018

FILED: NASSAU COUNTY CLERK 08/14/2013 INDEX NO /2013 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 31 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/14/2013

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 04/30/ :06 PM INDEX NO /2017 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 52 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 04/30/2018

Case 3:15-cv FAB-MEL Document 29 Filed 09/28/15 Page 1 of 13 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI CENTRAL DIVISION

DOCKET NO. the City of Millville, County of Cumberland and State of New Jersey, by way of FIRST COUNT

2. Denies knowledge and information suffrcient to form a belief with respect to

to redress his civil and legal rights, and alleges as follows: 1. Plaintiff, Anthony Truchan, is a resident of Nutley, New Jersey.

FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 02/16/ :13 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 59 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/16/2017

Case: 1:12-cv Document #: 1 Filed: 05/25/12 Page 1 of 24 PageID #:1

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA ORLANDO DIVISION

FILED: RICHMOND COUNTY CLERK 08/02/ :03 AM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 25 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 08/02/2017

Consolidated Class Action Complaint ( Complaint ) filed by Plaintiffs JAMES E. ELIAS and GENERAL DENIAL

FILED: BRONX COUNTY CLERK 01/25/ :37 PM INDEX NO /2014E NYSCEF DOC. NO. 44 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/25/2018

Case5:09-cv JW Document106 Filed04/22/10 Page1 of 9

Courthouse News Service

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA ROME DIVISION

Case 3:13-cv M Document 60 Filed 12/19/14 Page 1 of 20 PageID 1778

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 07/01/ :24 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 48 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/01/2015

Case 3:17-cv DJH Document 3 Filed 02/06/17 Page 1 of 10 PageID #: 13

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 12/08/ :36 PM INDEX NO /2012 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 223 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 12/08/2014

NATIONAL SCHOOL TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION, INC. BYLAWS WITH CHANGES

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 11/13/ :06 PM INDEX NO /2015 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 14 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/13/2015

Case 1:17-cv PBS Document 24 Filed 05/26/17 Page 1 of 11 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

FILED: BRONX COUNTY CLERK 11/11/ :28 PM INDEX NO /2015E NYSCEF DOC. NO. 3 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 11/11/2015

FILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 02/19/ :38 AM INDEX NO /2016 NYSCEF DOC. NO. 14 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 02/19/2016

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA. Plaintiffs, Defendants.

Transcription:

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 1 of 10 DAVID ECKERT Plaintiff, IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO vs. No. 2:13-cv-00727-CG/WPL THE CITY OF DEMING. DEMING POLICE OFFICERS BOBBY OROSCO, ROBERT CHAVEZ, and OFFICER HERNANDEZ; HIDALGO COUNTY; HIDALGO COUNTY SHERIFF OFFICERS DAVID ARREDONDO, ROBERT RODRIGUEZ, and PATRICK GREEN; DEPUTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY DANIEL DOUGHERTY, GILA REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER, ROBERT WILCOX, M.D., And OKAY H. ODOCHA, M.D. Defendants. DEFENDANT DEPUTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY DANIEL DOUGHERTY S ANSWER TO COMPLAINT TO RECOVER DAMAGES FOR DEPRIVATION OF CIVIL RIGHTS AND PERSONAL INJURY Defendant Deputy District Attorney Daniel Dougherty ( Deputy Dougherty or Defendant ) answers the Complaint to Recover Damages for Deprivation of Civil Rights and Personal Injury (the Complaint ) as follows: PARTIES 1. Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations contained in Paragraph 1 of the Complaint and therefore denies the same. 2. Defendant admits the allegations contained in Paragraphs 2 through 9 of the Complaint.

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 2 of 10 3. In response to the allegations contained in Paragraph 10 of the Complaint, Defendant admits that he was a deputy district attorney for the Sixth Judicial District Attorney s Office and that he was acting under color of state law and in the course and scope of his employment as a deputy district attorney at all times material. 4. In response to the allegations contained in Paragraph 11 of the Complaint, Plaintiff admits that Gila Medical Center is a hospital in Silver City, New Mexico, which acted, through its agents, at the request of law enforcement to aid law enforcement and performed medical procedures that had no medical purpose. 5. Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations contained in Paragraphs 12 and 13 of the Complaint and therefore denies the same. FACTUAL BACKGROUND September 6, 2012 Search 6. The allegations made in Paragraphs 14 through 31 are not directed toward this Defendant. To the extent the allegations can be construed to be against Deputy Dougherty, Defendant denies the same. January 2, 2013 Traffic Stop 7. The allegations contained in Paragraphs 32 through 41 of the Complaint are not directed toward this Defendant. To the extent the allegations can be construed to be against Deputy Dougherty, Defendant denies the same. 8. In response to Paragraph 42 of the Complaint, Defendant admits that Plaintiff was known in Hidalgo County to insert drugs into his anal cavity. Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegation in Paragraph 42 that Defendants Orosco and Arredondo told Defendant Chavez that 2

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 3 of 10 Plaintiff was known to insert drugs into his anal cavity, and therefore denies the same. Any remaining allegations of Paragraph 42 are denied. 9. The allegations contained in Paragraphs 43 through 47 of the Complaint are not directed toward this Defendant. To the extent the allegations can be construed to be against Deputy Dougherty, Defendant denies the same. 10. In response to Paragraph 48 of the Complaint, Defendant admits that Defendant Chavez contacted Defendant Dougherty who approved pursuit of a search warrant for search of Plaintiff s vehicle and person, including anal cavity. Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the exact time that Defendant Chavez contacted him, and therefore denies the same. 11. In response to Paragraph 49 of the Complaint, Defendant denies that he approved a warrant for magistrate s signature on January 2, 2013. As for the allegations in Paragraph 49 as to the contents of the warrant, the document speaks for itself. Defendant is without knowledge regarding any remaining allegations of Paragraph 49, and therefore denies the same. 12. In response to Paragraph 50 of the Complaint as to the contents of the warrant, the document speaks for itself. 13. The allegations contained in Paragraph 51 of the Complaint contain legal conclusions that Defendant is not required to admit or deny. To the extent an answer is required, Defendant denies the allegations, if any, contained therein. 14. As to the allegations in Paragraph 52 of the Complaint, Defendant admits that Plaintiff was transported to the Deming Emergency Room. As to the remainder of the allegations contained in Paragraph 52, Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief, and therefore denies the same. 3

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 4 of 10 15. As for the allegations in Paragraph 53 of the Complaint, Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief, and therefore denies the same. 16. In response to Paragraph 54 of the Complaint, Defendant Dougherty admits he was contacted by Defendant Chavez about Dr. Ash s refusal to conduct an anal cavity exam of Plaintiff. 17. In response to Paragraph 55 of the Complaint, Defendant Dougherty admits he authorized Defendant Chavez to take Plaintiff to a different emergency room. 18. Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegations contained in Paragraph 56 of the Complaint and therefore denies the same. 19. As for the allegations in Paragraph 57 of the Complaint, Defendant admits that Gila Medical Center is located in Grant County, and not in Luna County where the City of Deming is located. As for the allegation in Paragraph 57 regarding where the warrant was issued, Defendant is without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of the allegation, and therefore denies the same. 20. The allegations contained in Paragraph 58 of the Complaint contain legal conclusions that Defendant is not required to admit or deny. To the extent an answer is required, Defendant denies the allegations, if any, contained therein. 4

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 5 of 10 January 2, 2013 X-ray and Anal Cavity Search 21. The allegations contained in Paragraphs 59 through 69 are not directed toward this Defendant. To the extent the allegations can be construed to be against Deputy Dougherty, Defendant denies the same. January 2, 2013 to January 3, 2013, Detention and Search 22. The allegations contained in Paragraph 70 through 112 are not directed toward this Defendant. To the extent the allegations can be construed to be against Deputy Dougherty, Defendant denies the same. COUNTS I, II, III, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, and XVI 23. The allegations contained in Counts I, II, III, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, and XVI, as contained in Paragraphs 113 through 136, Paragraphs 153 through 196, and Paragraphs 207 through 233, are not directed toward this Defendant. To the extent the allegations can be construed to be against Deputy Dougherty, Defendant denies the same. COUNT IV 24. Defendant incorporates his responses above. 25. Defendant denies the allegations contained in Paragraphs 137 through 152. COUNT XI 26. Defendant incorporates his responses above. 27. In response to the allegations in Count XI, contained in Paragraphs 197 through 206, to the extent an answer is required, Defendant denies the allegations, if any, contained therein. Defendant is not a municipality, nor is he a peace officer. 5

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 6 of 10 REQUEST FOR RELIEF 28. Defendant denies the allegations, if any, contained in the "REQUEST FOR RELIEF" section of the Complaint. 29. Any allegation in this Complaint that has not been specifically admitted herein by this Defendant is hereby denied. FIRST AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The Complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted against Deputy Dougherty. SECOND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The actions of Deputy Dougherty did not violate the Constitution and are not actionable under 42 U.S.C. 1983. THIRD AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The Complaint is barred by application of the doctrine of qualified immunity. FOURTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The Complaint is barred by application of the doctrine of absolute immunity. FIFTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE To the extent the Complaint states, on its face, any valid federal claim(s) against this Defendant, which is denied, Defendants affirmatively state that his actions were objectively reasonable under the circumstances and were done in good faith. Defendant is entitled to qualified immunity. 6

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 7 of 10 SIXTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE To the extent the Complaint states, on its face, any valid federal claim(s) against this Defendant, which is denied, Defendants affirmatively states that he did not commit a clearly established constitutional violation. SEVENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant breached no duty owed to Plaintiff. EIGHTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE If Defendant was negligent, which is specifically denied, Plaintiff was contributorily or comparatively negligent, which affects recovery. NINTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant exercised due care in the execution or enforcement of the law. TENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant s actions were not willful, wanton, or in reckless disregard of Plaintiff s constitutional rights. ELEVENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant is not liable for any injury resulting from his acts or omissions, where the acts or omissions were the result of the exercise of the discretion vested in him as a deputy district attorney. TWELFTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The warrant which Deputy Dougherty approved was based on probable cause, reasonable suspicion and exigent circumstances. 7

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 8 of 10 THIRTEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant, at all times material to the allegations in the Complaint, acted lawfully, in good faith, without malice, and within the scope of his lawful duties, and exercise of governmental functions. FOURTEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The actions of Defendant, at all times material to the allegations made in the Complaint, were reasonable, proper, and legal. FIFTEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant complied with the requirements of the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution. SIXTEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The alleged conduct of the Defendant does not rise to the level of a constitutional violation. SEVENTEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant, at all times mentioned in the Complaint, was a duly qualified, appointed, and acting deputy district attorney of the Sixth Judicial District Attorney s Office, and at all times mentioned in the Complaint, was engaged in the performance of his regularly scheduled duties as a deputy district attorney. EIGHTEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Plaintiff did not suffer any detriment or damages in any amount whatsoever. NINETEENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE The proximate cause of Plaintiff s damages, if any, were acts of individuals not under the direction, control or supervision of Deputy Dougherty, and without knowledge on the part of Deputy Dougherty. 8

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 9 of 10 TWENTIETH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Plaintiff s damages, if any, were due to an independent, intervening cause rather than due to any fault on the part of Defendant. TWENTY-FIRST AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Plaintiff is not entitled to punitive damages. TWENTY-SECOND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Plaintiff failed to mitigate his damages, if such damages were, in fact, incurred. TWENTY-THIRD AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE To the extent the Complaint states, on its face, any valid federal claim(s) against Defendant, which is denied, then Defendant affirmatively states that Plaintiff s claims do not provide a basis for a punitive damage award. TWENTY-FOURTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Plaintiff s injuries or losses, if any, were proximately caused by the negligence, intentional misconduct or other fault of Plaintiffs, and/or a third person for whom Defendant is not liable. TWENTY-FIFTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Plaintiff has failed to join an indispensable party, and therefore the requested relief should be denied. TWENTY-SIXTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE Defendant reserves the right to assert additional affirmative defenses which may become available during discovery. WHEREFORE, having fully answered, Deputy Dougherty requests an Order of this Court dismissing the Complaint against him in its entirety, assessing his costs to the Plaintiffs, and for such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper in the premises. 9

Case 2:13-cv-00727-CG-WPL Document 17 Filed 09/18/13 Page 10 of 10 WIGGINS, WILLIAMS & WIGGINS A Professional Corporation By /s/ Theresa E. Gheen Patricia G. Williams Theresa E. Gheen Attorneys for Russell Perea 1803 Rio Grande Blvd., N.W. (87104) P. O. Box 1308 Albuquerque, New Mexico 87103-1308 (505) 764-8400 I HEREBY CERTIFY that on the 18th day of September, 2013, I filed the foregoing electronically through the CM/ECF system, which caused all parties or counsel of record to be served by electronic means, as more fully reflected on the Notice of Electronic Filing: WIGGINS, WILLIAMS & WIGGINS A Professional Corporation By /s/ Theresa E. Gheen Theresa E. Gheen G:\PW\CLIENTS\2573-NM Risk Management\016-Eckert, David\Answer to Complaint - for filing.wpd 10