Rise of the Totalitarian Rulers

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Changes in Governments take over Europe!!! (When leaders control every aspect of your life ). Use,, and to control the citizens. a form of government that is nationalistic to the extreme. is glorified. The government has, and is led by a or a small group of people. Fascism allows individuals to have and allows for (lower, middle, upper) Ex., a form of government where a or small group of people control every aspect of your life. Under communism, there are (everyone is ) and you are allowed to own private property. Ex., Vladimir Lenin dies in 1922. is the head of the and is head of the party. In 1928, was in line to assume control of Soviet Union. Stalin accused him of wanting to break apart the Soviet Union and had him to Siberia, and then later out of the country. He will later be killed in Mexico by a Communist with an ice pick! 1

takes control of the Soviet Union (1928) and kills anyone who opposes his rule during. Country began to again. Created a to monitor everything or (terrorized the people). all sources of, used to keep power, killed, outlawed. Came up with the change the country from to. Focused on, so there was a shortage of regular. Started : government took over all of the, forced the people to. Increased. (kulaks) protested and were killed. Improved the and, banned, people had. Anyone who disagreed would be. 2

Fascism: A New Form of Government People in Italy and Germany blamed for the problems that existed after WW1. They were willing to try new, forms of to try and improve the conditions in their countries. Fascism focused on. It included special, military steps and ; holding and for the public; forming that used absolute power and terror tactics. Rise of Mussolini Italy is because they it was promised at the end of WWI, and their is in the dumps due to the and the because of and high. starts the party in 1919. Followers are the, and they use to follow them. named Mussolini the. Rise of Mussolini After a corrupt election, Mussolini names himself, Banned all other anyone who 3

Stopped from spreading to Italy by increasing the To show anger over the, he invaded in 1935. Rise of Hitler Germany owed the Allies dollars. Began (ex. Before the war, 4 marks = $1, after 4 trillion marks = $1) Hitler joins the (National Socialist German Workers Party) in 1919, takes control of the Party by 1921. After a failed attempt to start a revolution, he is thrown into jail. He writes (My Struggle): he blames the and the for the loss of WWI, says the Germans ( ) are a. Rise of Hitler Hitler s ideas begin to become and the take over the government. Hitler forces the German President to name him. 4

Hitler banned,,, and the. Passed the : barred Jews from,, holding, and force the Jews to the. Encouraged (anti-jewish feelings). Ignored the in the. Japan Japan is a major after WWI. cause, on top of the effects of the depression (, ) The blames the for becoming too. Look for to sell their products to and get from. The takes over the (militarism). They focus on a policy of by invading in 1931 and attacking in 1937. (military general) runs the nation wants to create a. 5