WIB Main Regulatory Organization Mass produce Eliminate Waste Production Quotas Allocate Raw Materials Railroad Administration Placed terminals and tracks under government regulation. Fuel Administration gasless Sunday lightless nights Daylight Savings Time Food Administration Meatless Mondays Sweetless Sundays Wheatless Wednesdays
National War Labor Board While wages rose prices rose as well. Profits for larger corporations and stockholders rose while child labor, speed ups and long hours plagued many leading to STRIKES Labor board was established to settle disputes between management and laborers. Committee on Public Information SELL THE WAR Propaganda Agency Paintings, posters, cartoons, pamphlets, booklets, leaflets. CIVIL LIBERTIES come under ATTACK.
Espionage Act allowed the government to arrest/fine anyone who threatened national security Sedition Act further identified threatening acts: uttering, printing, writing, publishing intending to cause contempt, scorn or disrespect SEEMINGLY CLEAR VIOLATION OF FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHTS!!!!!
Women Jobs typically held by men Clerical, nursing & teachers Volunteers (Red Cross) Helped pass women s suffrage African Americans Great Migration Escape discrimination Job opportunities Unfortunately prejudice still existed Immigrants Attacks on ind. of German/Aust. Hungarian descent Limit German influences (music, newspapers, language) Violence
FIRST FIVE PREVENT ANOTHER WAR 1. No secret treaties 2. Freedom of the seas 3. Free Trade 4. Reduce Arms 5. Colonial Powers should consider colonial interests.
SELF-DETERMINATION: The rights of ethnic groups/nationalities to determine of which nation/country to be a part. SEE MAP! COLOR NEW COUNTRIES
Peace-keeping organization Settle disputes between countries peacefully Economic sanctions for countries which did not follow League s recommendations Physical sanctions military force Most controversial for America America never joins and ultimately is weak and ineffectual
Quickly realized that Wilson s hope for just and lasting peace would not happen! France Clemenceau (German invasions) Britain Lloyd George ( Make Germany Pay ) Italy Orlando (Wants territory controlled by Austria-Hungary) US Wilson (Just and Lasting PEACE) NO CENTRAL POWERS NO RUSSIA
These details can be used for #15 & #16 AND # 19 HARSH TREATMENT OF GERMANY HUMILIATION OF GERMANY WAR GUILT CLAUSE GERMANY ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR WAR REPARATIONS GERMANY FORCED TO PAY!!
SUPPORT Meet to talk through disagreements Collective security Moral obligation Foster respect of nations Prevent warfare OPPOSE This info. can be used for #17 Limit independence Draw U.S. away from isolation and involve ourselves in Europe s affairs Limits the right of our people to govern themselves free from all restraint, legal or moral, of foreign powers. Wants Congress to have the right to declare war.
This info. can be used for # 18 Wilson embarked on an 8,000 mile tour of U.S. to SELL the treaty and the League. Unfortunately he suffered a stroke too weak to continue 1919 Senate rejects Treaty 1920 Senate rejects Treaty 1921 US signed separate treat with Germany US NEVER signs Treaty & NEVER joins the League
US EMERGES AS ONE OF THE GREATEST INDUSTRIAL POWERS GREAT MIGRATION OF AFRICAN AMERICANS CONTRIBUTES TO HARLEM RENAISSANCE OF 1920S ANTI-IMMIGRANT AND ANTI-RADICAL SENTIMENTS GROW ONE MILLION WOMEN ENTER THE WORK FORCE