Paper I RESEACH METHODOLOGY (Common to all branches) (D 1231 LL/CL/TCL/CSL) 1. Write an essay on objectivity and value neutrality in social sciences research. 2. Discuss the scope of legal research in India. 3. Explain what is meant by formulation of the research problem. 4. Write a note on random sampling. 5. What are the criteria of a good research design? 6. Write an essay on Sociological Experiment. What is simulation? 7. Discuss the merits and demerits of observation as a method of data collection. 8. What are the steps involved in processing of data? 9. What are the guidelines for writing a research report? 10. Write short notes on any TWO of the following. (a) Variable (b) Concept and theory (c) Schedule (d) Content analysis.
LL.M (Previous) DEGREE EXAMINATION, MAY 2012. Paper IV JURISPRUDENCE (Common to all branches) (D 1237 LL/CL/TCL/CSL) 1. Explain the doctrine of 'RATIO DECIDENDI' with special reference to the advantages of precedent over Legislation. 2. What is the concept of Analytical School? Compare this school with Historical school. 3. Narrate the theory of social Engineering propounded by Rosco Pound. 4. Elucidate the Beneficial Rule of Interpretation. 5. Mention various classifications of legal Right. 6. What is the concept of conflictiong Duty? 7. Discuss the exemptions from criminal liability. 8. Explain the structure and functions of Duties. 9. Discuss state liability with the help of latest decided caselaw. 10. Write explanatory notes on any TWO of the following: (a) (b) (c) (d) Custom. Golden rule of Interpretation. Kinds of legal rights. Natural law.
Constitutional and Administrative Laws (D 1233 CL) Paper II FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES 1. Write a detailed account on dynamics of Article 12 of Indian Constitution. 2. Give a detailed discussion on equality and the constitutional perspective of social justice. 3. Freedom of speech and expression under Article 19(a) includes freedom of press Discuss. 4. Mandal Commission case resolved many contraversies concerning Article 15(4) and Article 16(4) of the Indian constitution. But in practice it could not be so happen Comment. 5. What are the landmark judicial precedent as to right to education? What is the constitutional status of right to education? 6. In a secular state right to freedom of religion is a fundamental right but it has number of restriction in the constitution itself Comment. 7. Explain who are the minorities under the Indian constitution. What are the constitutional protection and rights given to them regarding the establishment of educational institutions? 8. Compare and contrast fundamental rights and directive principles of state policy. 9. Explain the scope of judicial review under the Indian Constitution with reference to post constitutional legislation. 10. Write short notes on any TWO of the following : (a) Emergency (b) Expost facto laws (c) Due Process (d)fundamental Duties.
(D 1234 CL) Constitutional and Administrative Laws Paper III CENTRE STATE RELATIONS 1. Explain how the Federal features of the Canadian Constitution and the Government of India Act, 1935 influenced the Union and state relations under the Constitution of India. 2. Explain the powers and functions of Federal Court under the Indian Constitution. 3. Freedom of Trade and Commerce in India shall free Mention the circumstances in which reasonable restrictions can be imposed over the above freedom. 4. What is meant by basic structure doctrine? Explain how it is interpreted by the Supreme Court in deciding amending power of the Parliament of India. 5. What is the procedure required under the constitution for imposition of National Emergency? Also mention the effect of national emergency. 6. Explain provisions under the Indian Constitution for establishment of Cooperative Federalism. 7. Who is civil a servant? What are the safeguards available to the civil servants against their dismissal, removal or reduction in rank? 8. Explain the difference between Parliamentary form of government and Presidential form of government. Do you suggest Presidential form of government to India? 9. Explain the privileges and immunities available to the members of the legislatures in India. Also explain the decision of opinion of Supreme Court in Keshayv Singh s in this regard. 10. Write short notes on any TWO of the following: (a) Financial emergency. (b) Residuary powers. (c) Governor under the Constitution. (d) Coalition Government.
(D 1235 LL) Labour Laws Paper V INDUSTRIAL DISCIPLINE AND PUNISHMENT PROCESS 11. Explain how industrial discipline promotes healthy industrial relations. 12. What amounts to 'misconduct' and explain different kinds of misconduct? 13. ''The law, as it stands today, lays down specific procedures in regard to dismissal, so as to ensure that there is no victimisation and that punishment is awarded on the basis of a full enquiry and established facts'' Explain. 14. Explain the essentials of charge sheet. 15. Explain the concept of discharge simpliciter. 16. Explain the jurisdiction of Industrial tribunal and compare it with the jurisdiction of Administrative Tribunals on punishments. 17. Explain the doctrine of pleasure with reference to constitutional provisions. 18. How industrial employment (Standing Orders) Act 1946 promotes industrial discipline. 19. Explain the right of employer to transfer his employees. Are there any judicial guidelines in this regard. 20. Write short notes on any TWO of the following. (a) (b) (c) (d) Compulsory retirement. Principles of Natural justice. Subsistence allwoance. Fines.
(D 1236 LL) Labour Laws Paper VI COLLECTIVE BARGAINING 1. Define collective bargaining, and explain the essential conditions of collective bargaining process. 2. Critically examine the different types of collective bargaining in the dispute resolution process. 3. Discuss the same of the methods to be adopted in the collective bargaining process. 4. Critically analyse the legality and justifiability of strikes with the help of case law. 5. Discuss the effectiveness of binding nature of collective agreement in India. 6. Multi-unionism is a bane for collective bargaining process. Explain. 7. Explain the concept and theories of workers participation in management. 8. Critically examine the effectiveness of strike as a weapon in the process of collective bargaining process. 9. Write short notes on any TWO of the following: (a) (b) (c) (d) Collective agreement Lock-out Sole bargaining agent Worker-director.