True Copy. Court of the State Election Commissioner, Jharkhand, Ranchi ORDER. Appeal Petition No. 01 Gumla / 2012

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True Copy Court of the State Election Commissioner, Jharkhand, Ranchi ORDER Appeal Petition No. 01 Gumla / 2012 Oriyani Bara Petitioner vs Presiding Officer cum-sub Divisional Officer, Gumla..Opp Party Present: Sh. Aditya Kumar, Advocate, Gumla.. On behalf of Petitioner Sh. Girija Shankar Prasad, P.O.-cum-SDO, Gumla In person Sh. Hari Kr. Kesari, B.D.O, Basia. In person Dt. 13.02.2013 This is a petition under Section 43 of the Jhakhand Panchayat Raj Act, 2001, filed by one Oriyani Bara, Panchayat Samiti Member Territorial Constituency No. XVIII Gumla/ II/ Basia 01 Okba, Pramukh Panchayat Samiti, Basia (against whom no confidence motion was passed on 15.12.2012) hereinafter referred to as Petitioner against the order of the Presiding Officer cum the Sub Divisional Officer, Gumla passed on 15.12.2012 in the matter of the no confidence motion against the Petitioner. 2. The Petitioner, in her petition dated 24.12.2012 has stated that she was elected as Pramukh of Basia Panchayat Samiti on 20.01.2011 and she has been discharging all her functions as Pramukh with full sense of responsibility as per rules. On 31.10.2012, a notice for motion of no confidence under Rule 3(I) of the Jharkhand Panchayat (. Panchayat Samiti ke Pramukh. ke virudh avishwas prastab panchayat prakriya) Niyamavali 2012 (hereinafter called Rules ) was given to the Secretary of the Panchayat Samiti on the following grounds (i) she has not been capable of constituting the Sthayi Samiti ; (ii) she has not been capable of conducting the meetings (iii) she has not been taking concurrence of Members of the Panchayat Samiti for affairs of Block / 1

Panchayats. No confidence motion was passed on 15.12.2012 on the basis of the said Notice. 3. She has further stated that the provisions of the Rules have not been followed in letter and spirit; and in fact the no confidence motion has been passed in a pre planned manner with malafide intent. In this context she has drawn attention to the following facts: (i) The Presiding Officer(herein after called Opposite Party ) has failed to follow Rule 3(VI) of the Rules as a meeting of the Panchayat Samiti was held on 04.11.2012 where she was present as Pramukh as also the other members of the Committee (ii) The Opposite Party has failed to comply with the provisions of Rule 3 (VIII) of the said Rules. The Opposite Party has to conduct the meeting for the purpose of no confidence within 15 days but he has failed to comply with this time limit. When the date for debate on confidence motion and voting was fixed as 24.11.2012, under Rule 3(VII), it was again deferred without any clear or satisfactory reasons and this act was totally illegal and wrongful. Again, the Presiding Officer had fixed that date for the meeting on 12.12.2012. Notice under Rule 3(VII) for the said meeting was forwarded on 29.11.2012. However, again the said meeting was deferred by the Presiding Officer on 06.12.2012 without any satisfactory reasons. The Opposite Party issued the notice under Rule 3 (VII) for the meeting on 6.12.2012 itself fixing the date of meeting as 15.12.2012 wherein the no confidence motion was passed. She states that the repeating postponements of the meeting without any satisfactory reasons reflects preplanned malafide intent of the Presiding Officer. She adds that in this way the Opposite Party has encouraged horse trading amongst the members. (iii) The Petitioner further states that the Opposite Party has completely violated the provisions of Rule 3(VII). She states that the Opposite Party had doubts in advance that the quorum may not be complete on 24.11.2012 hence he postponed the meeting. She has further 2

(iv) (v) (vi) (vii) stated that the Opposite Party has grossly violated the provisions of Rule 3 (VIII); he has not given the notice of meeting in Form Kha to members as stipulated in Rules, nor has he followed the prescribed time limits for service of the notice. She further adds that the Opposite Party has violated the provisions of Rule 5(I) by not getting passed the resolution from the members present. Further, no debate has been held on the charges against her during the meeting. She states that the grounds stated in the notice of the no confidence motion were totally baseless, without any rationale, false and premeditated. The Opposite Party did not apply his mind to acceptability of the grounds stated in the notice as per Rule 3(VII). The said meeting was conducted against the provisions of Rules and without a Presiding Officer. As per the Rules the meeting should have been presided over by Opposite Party as Chairman of the said meeting. She states that if the meeting had been conducted under Chairmanship of the Presiding Officer, it would have brought out the relevant facts as below: (a) the Pramukh had already constituted Standing Committee (b) the Pramukh had been conducting meetings with the members regularly. (c) the Pramukh had been functioning after taking concurrence of the members of the Panchayat Samiti. Therefore, the meeting in absence of the Chairman of the meeting remained unaware of the facts and the members, without hearing the defence, voted only on the basis of the charges in the notice. The manner in which the Opposite Party conducted the meeting was objectionable and reflected prejudged malafide intent on the part of the Presiding Officer. She has further stated that since the meeting was held in absence of the Chair, no charges were framed against the Petitioner. The members were not able to appreciate the charges, even she was 3

not allowed to speak hence she had to submit her written statement. Therefore, the conduct of voting by the Presiding Officer was not just and proper under the circumstances and as such the entire procedure is vitiated abmitio and had in the eyes of law. 4. The Petitioner, aggrieved with the passing of no confidence motion on 15.12.2012 against her, has challenged the same before this court on the basis of grounds as stated the forgoing. She has prayed that the relevant records be called, perusal and proceedings of the no confidence motion against her be quashed. She has attached copies of supporting papers with her petition. 5. The Opposite Party i.e. Presiding Officer cum- Sub Divisional Officer, Gumla has stated in his parawise statement of facts as follows:- (i) The allegations leveled by the Petitioner in Para 5 of the Petition are baseless and not borne by the facts. The provisions of Rules have been strictly followed and debate as well as voting on the no confidence motion has been completed as per Rules. (ii) No meeting of the Panchayat Samiti had been conducted on 4.11.2012 by him nor did he have any information to that effect. Further it was a Sunday on 4.11.2012 and he was busy with law and order duties on 4-6 Nov. 2012 on account of the visit of the Chief Minister. (iii) The Block Development Officer, Basia vide his letter no. 897 (II) dated 31.10.2012 had forwarded the proposal of no confidence motion against Block Pramukh (Smt. Oriyani Bara) in Form Ka duly signed by 10 members of the Panchayat Samiti for further action by him. The Block Development Officer had received said notice on 31.10.2012 itself in Form Ka. (iv) He had received the information on no confidence motion on 1.11.2012 from the office of Block Development Officer, Basia and on 9.11.2012 he issued notices in Form Kha to all the members of the Panchayat Samiti for debating and voting on 24.11.2012 in regard to the proposed no confidence motion. 4

(v) The Presiding Officer cum- Sub Divisional Officer has further stated that on 23.11.2012 he was informed by Block Development Officer, Basia that the notice of the meeting could not be served on Panchayat Samiti Member from KONBIR Panchayat besides the nominated members i.e. MP and MLA. The meeting was postponed fixing a fresh date of meeting on 12.12.2012. The notice was issued in Form Kha on 23.11.2012. (vi) He further states that the meeting fixed for 12.12.2012 was again postponed to 15.12.2012 on account of visit of His Excellency, the Governor to Gumla besides meeting at Jamshedpur called by the Election Commission (of India). Prior approval of the Deputy Commissioner was obtained for the aforesaid postponements. Thus all the action has been taken as Rule 3(VII) of the said Rules. (vii) The allegation of horse trading has been stated to be baseless by the Sub Divisional Officer. (viii) He has further stated that the provisions of Rule 3(VIII) have been followed and notice of meeting has been served on each of the members of the Panchayat Samiti constituted under Section 33 of the Act. (ix) The no confidence motion resolution has been passed as per rules. The notice of the no confidence motion was signed by members of more than one fourth in number and was admissible as such. (x) The no confidence motion was discussed at length in a transparent manner, debated and finally a resolution was passed. 6. Heard both the parties at length and perused the documents filed by both the parties. The Block Development Officer, Basia, ex officio the Secretary of Panchayat Samiti was also heard in the matter. Relevant records produced by him in the matter were also perused and copies taken as record. 7.1 Records confirm that Smt. Oriyani Bara was notified as Pramukh of the Panchayat Samiti, Basia vide Gazette Extraordinary no. 4/Sa dated 15 th February, 2011. The no confidence motion has been brought against her on 31.10.2012. The motion has been brought against her much later than 5

completion of one year s tenure; hence there is no bar on that ground. Section 43 3(a) of JPRA 2001 would refer. No record has either been brought before me, nor any where it is mentioned that there has been any previous no confidence motion against her during last one year. 7.2 Nothing has been brought before me to prove Constitution of the Panchayat Samiti under Section 33 of JPRA 2001, though the Presiding Officer -cum- Sun Divisional Officer has presented copies of notification No. 1372 dated 8.6.2012 Govt. of Jharkhand, Panchayati Raj and NREP (Special Division) Department to the effect that Block Development Officer will be ex officio Executive Officer cum- Secretary Panchayat Samiti, copy of Election Result in Form 23 reflecting a list of persons elected as Member of Panchayat Samiti, signed by Distt. Election Officer (P) cum- Deputy Commissioner, Gumla and the gazette notification dated 15.02.2011 for Smt. Oriyani Bara as Pramukh of the Panchayat Samiti. 7.3 The notice of no confidence motion has to be signed and supported by at least one fourth of the elected members of the Panchayat Samit. The notice is seen to have been signed by Puran Chik Baraik, Sukrat Oraon, Surajmuni Devi, Basanti Dungdung, Vinodini Devi, Sushila Horo, Teresa Lakra, Basant Guria, Kamla Devi and Rashmi Minz. They are all members of Panchayat Samiti of the 15 elected members; the notice is seen to have been signed and supported by 10 members in Form Ka, hence there is no violation of Rule 3(III). Block Development Officer, who is ex officio Secretary (and also the Executive Officer) of the Panchayat Samiti is seen to have signed Part II of the Form Ka on 31.10.2012 i.e. date of notice of no confidence motion. Block Development Officer, Basia after acknowledging the said notice the same day, referred the matter to Opposite Party vide his letter no. 897(II) dated 31.10.2012. Therefore, there is no bar against no confidence motion against her as per provisions of Section 43 3(a)-(c) of JPRA 2001. 8. Events that followed the receipt of notice in Form Ka by the Opposite Party have been questioned by the Petitioner as several counts in the context of the Rules. While the issues raised as also the counter claims whatsoever, have 6

already been stated briefly, the said issues are examined on the test of facts and law in the following paras. 8.1 On receipt the notice of no confidence motion by the Opposite Party, the latter is supposed to satisfy himself to the admissibility of the notice no confidence motion as per Rule 3(VII). And on being satisfied, he shall fix the date, time and venue of the meeting for the said purpose. The Petitioner has raised this contention that the Opposite Party has not followed the provisions of Rule 3(VII) in the matter on receipt of the notice. Record of proceedings on 9.11.2012 reflects that the Opposite Party has noted that more than one fourth of the elected members have signed the no confidence motion in prescribed Form and then proceeded to fix the date, time and venue for debate and voting on the proposal for no confidence motion. He also ordered issue of notices for the meeting in Form Kha. No efforts were made whatsoever by him, to see whether the grounds of the no confidence motion are based on facts. Rule 3(VII) does not speak of voting, it speaks only of date etc for debates on no confidence motion. Therefore, the action of the Opposite Party does not pass the strict test of provisions of Rule 3(VII). 8.2 Serious contentions have been raised by the Petitioner as to the time limit for the meeting, service of notice and deferring the meeting by the Opposite Party repeatedly against the provisions of Rules. Rule 3(VIII) specifies the time limit of 15 days within which the meeting for no confidence motion proposal has to be conducted. Here, after receipt of notice in Form Ka the meeting is fixed by Opposite Party on 24.11.2012 i.e. after 24 days. Despite service of notice to 14 members out of 15 elected members, he, on 23.11.2012, decides to postpone the meeting on the premise that all the members of the Committee have right to vote as per provision to section 33 of the Act. 8.3 Right to vote as per section 33(2) of the Act has been claimed by the Petitioner as the right to the members present in the meeting. If one goes by the interpretation of the Opposite Party, never a situation may occur when all the members are present in a meeting. No notification to the effect of constitution of the Panchayat Samity has been produced. Only list what has been produced is that of the elected members. Further BDO reports that one fifth of Mukhiyas have 7

not been nominated. Therefore the reasons given by Opposite Party for deferring the meeting fixed for 24.11.2012 are not acceptable in the eyes of law. 8.4 Further as per Rule 3(X), the meeting cannot be postponed for want of Quorum. When fourteen members had been served the notice of the meeting, the plea of the Opposite Party that the notice had not been served on some of the members, is totally untenable and unacceptable in the eyes of law. The allegation of the Petitioner, thus, is substantiated. 8.5 It is seen that the Opposite Party postponed on 6.12.1012, the meeting fixed for 12.12.2012 as per directions of the Distt. Election Officer cum- Deputy Commissioner. The meeting was re-fixed on 6.12.2012 by Opposite Party for 15.12.2012. From perusal of the service report by the B.D.O., Basia by his letter no 996 (II) dated11.12.1012, the notice of meeting have been received by the members as follows: 1. Sh. Sudarshan Bhagat 13.12.12 2. Sh. Chunar Oraon,Zila Congress Committee for 8.12.2012 Smt. Geetashri Oraon 3. Smt. Poonam Devi, member Konbir Panchayat 9.12.2012 4. Smt. Rashmi Minz nil 5. Smt. Noorjahan Bibi 8.12.2012 6. Sh. Francis Minz 10.12.12 7. Smt. Basanti Dungdung 10.12.12 8. Sh. Arjun Sahu 8.12.2012 9. Smt. Sushila Horo Barai Panchayat 11.12.12 10. Smt. Oriani Bara 11.12.12 11. Smt. Surajmani Devi 11.12.12 12. Sh. Sukrat Oraon 11.12.12 13. Sh. Puran Chik no date 14. Smt. Vinodini Devi 11.12.12 15. Smt. Kamla Devi 11.12.12 16. Sh. Basant Gudia 11.12.12 17. Smt. Terasa Lakra 10.12.12 8

As per rule 3(VIII) each of the members has to receive the notice 7 days before the meeting. The allegations of the Petitioner as to violation of this rule by P.O.-cum S.D.O. is substantiated. 9. A perusal of the copy of the Proceedings of the meeting dated 15.12.2012 filed by Opposite Party brings out that C.O. Basia and officer I/c Basia Police Station were also present, though they are not the members of the Panchayat Samiti. The Proceedings in 3 paras sums up the debate that Messrs. Sukrat Oraon, Sushila Horo, Rashmi Minz, Basanti Dung Dung spoke on the points of no confidence. Smt. Oriani Bara denied the allegations and the debate on the no confidence was concluded. Opposite Party then proceeded to conduct voting. Of the 15 valid votes 12 were in favour of no confidence motion and 3 were against the no confidence. 16 members were present. The Pramukh does not vote as per Rule 3(IX). Therefore Opposite Party proceeded to conclude that more than 3/4 th of members present had voted the resolution of no confidence. 9.1 The no confidence motion was brought on 3 counts. 1. The Pramukh was not able to constitute the Standing Committee. 2. The Pramukh is not able to call the meetings. 3. She is not taking concurrence of the members of the Samiti in affairs of the Block/Panchayat. 9.2 From perusal of the proceedings of the Samiti on no confidence motion on 15.12.2012, it is seen that not a word has been stated on these issues. What kind of debate is this where not a single sentence is on record about the grounds on which no confidence motion was brought in and the Presiding officer proceeds to pass the resolution of no confidence. 9.3 B.D.O. Basia - ex offcio Secretary of the Panchayat Samiti had been directed to produce the records. He produced the register carrying record of meetings, copy of which has been taken on record. Proceedings of 19 meetings held between 5.3.11 and 4.11.2012 are recorded with the signatures in this register, followed by proceedings of meeting for no confidence motion. The proceedings of the no confidence motion are also recorded and signed by the Opposite Party i.e. Presiding Officer cum- SDO, Gumla in the same register. It is surprising that he did not see the minutes / proceedings of meetings in 85 9

preceding pages of the register where he signed on page 89 on 15.12.2012. It is also seen from this register of meetings that in all seven Standing Committees were constituted, in the meeting no. 7 dated 8.12.2011. Proceedings of this meeting are also signed by different members. Therefore, this allegation that the Pramukh has not able to constitute Standing Committee against the Pramukh also does not sustain. Further it is seen issue wise discussions did not take place in the proceedings as is reflected from the record of the proceedings dated 15.12.2012. Therefore the proceedings in its entirety, does not sustain the credibility in the eyes of law. 10. In view of detailed discussions in the forgoing paras, it is concluded that the entire processing of; and the proceedings of no confidence motion (on 15.12.2012) against Smt. Oriyani Bara, Pramukh of Panchayat Samiti Basia suffers from serious violation of rules, procedures and substance and is set aside. The order of Presiding Officer cum- Sub Divisional Officer, Gumla i.e. Opposite Party dated 15.12.12 to that effect is also set aside. 11. In the result, the Petition of Smt. Oriyani Bara is allowed. Smt. Oriyani Bara shall continue to function as Pramukh of Panchayat Samiti, Basia. Dictated and Corrected by State Election Commissioner Jharkhand, Ranchi State Election Commissioner, Jharkhand Dated : 13 th February, 2013 Ranchi 10