1396 ** *... -. simaee_s@yahoo.com * ** ( ) jaber.esfandi@mids.ch 1394/4/21 : 1392/1/14 :
1396 / 206. :..1 1.(151:1375 ).. - 2..»» «.(Treitel, 2003: 237). «....
207.... - - -.. - -.......2.
1396 / 208.(573 :1387 ). 3 (1343 54 8 )..... ( ).(173 :1387 ). - -..(580-579 :1387 )......
209.......(175 :1387 )...(577 :1387 ).(Kelleher, 1984: 153).......
1396 / 210. Forlini and ). 10.(Martineau: 4....3..(Dechaine, 1967: 1). 4.3.1 -
211... - - -... Restatement Third of ) (Tort on Product Liability, 2007 18. EU Directive on Liability For Defective )» : 12 (Products, 1999.«Consumer Protection Act, ) -.(1987, Sec. 7 1386-15 -» :..( Code Civile, 1998, Article 1386-15.)«7
1396 / 212 7. Trade Practices Act, 1974, ) 5 (Sec. 150-1. Greenman v. Yuba Power Products, ) «-» (Inc., 27 Cal. Rptr. 697, 377 P.2d 897 (1962)....(Steenson, 1998: 104)..
213....3.2 6.. -. ) 7.(..
1396 / 214.4 8.4.1. - - -...4.2..(Stone, 2002: 220) 9..
215...... - :.4.2.1 Sale ). (Of Goods Act, 1979, Sec. 55-1. (UCC, 2011 :Sec. 2-719).. 10 - - : :..... (UCC, 2011: Sec. 2-719-3).1
1396 / 216.. : 10 2 1».«: 3 2 :. - - 7 2 6 2. 2308. Magnuson Moss Warranty Act, Sec. 2308 ) ((a)...2
217... 11. 13 12 14.. Chanter v ).(Hopkins,1838.(Treitel, 2003: 227). Harbutt s Plasticine ). (Ltd v Wayne Tank and Pump Co Ltd., 1970.. : -. - (UCC, 2011: Section 2-15.. :316 and unfair contract terms act, Section 7-2.) :.3
1396 / 218. 5 1.» :.«:.4.2.2 :. :( ). Unfair Contract ). (Terms Act, Sections 2 (2), 6 (3) and 7 (3)... 16 719-2
219......(UCC, 2011: Sec. 2-302)...(Unfair Contract Terms Act, 1977: Sec. 11)... Stone, 2002: ) :.(241 - - -
1396 / 220 - - -. : Regus (UK) Ltd v Epcot Solutions Ltd [2008] EWCA : ).(Civ 361 and Smith v Eric Bush [1989] 2 All ER 514. :( ).... 17.(995 :2004Garner,)... ( )..(Utah Code, Section 70A-2-316(2))
221... (Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking)..... 18. :.. (Forlini and MARTINEAU 2003: 6 )......
1396 / 222 (Pickin v. Hesk).... :.. : -. -.. - -.. - - Magnuson Moss ).(Warranty Act, sec. 2308 (B).5
223... - -. - - -... - -.....
1396 / 224. 1. Limitation or Exclusion Clauses 2 Kelleher, Leslie, :.. "Exclusion Clause in Contract", Manitoba Law Journal, Vol. 14, No. 1, 1984... 3. 5 et seq. Forlini and Martineau: 4 :.. 4... (Breach Of Warranty) 6 7.. 7... 46. 46. : :...1390 9. For more Information about Rules of Common Law for Restriction of Exemption Elauses See: Treitel, 2003: 216 till 244... 8
225... 10. Unfair Contract Terms Act 11. Conditions 12. Warranties 13. Intermediate Terms 14. Fundamental Terms 15. Durability 16. Consequential Damages 17. Contra Proferendem Rule 18. Lord Denning. : (1390). : (1375). (1387). : : 1 (1387).. Chanter v. Hopkins (1838), 4M. & W. 399. Code Civile (1998), En Vigueur Depuis Le 21 Mai, (Francais). Consumer Protection Act (1987), (UK). Dechaine, Dean D (1967), "Products Liability and The Disclaimer", Willamette Law Journal, Vol. 4. EU Directive on Liability for Defective Products (1985), Last Revised 1999. Forlini, Enrico and Martineau, Fasken (2003), "Clauses Limiting or Excluding a Manufacturer's or Seller's Liability: Their Validity and Applicability Under the Quebec Civil Code and
1396 / 226 The Consumer Protection Act". Available at:http://www.fasken.com/files/publication/74c515ce- aa05-4497-83d9-0727c77e56c8/presentation/publicationattachment/bf62 6c4b-1827-4196-bcf2-32b1e6517054/CLAUSES_LIMITING_OR_EXCLUDI NG_A_MANUFACTUERER_S_OR_SELLER_S_LIAB I.PDF. Garner, Bryan A. (editor in chief) (2004), Blacks Law Dictionary, West Publishing Limited, Eighth Edition. Greenman v. Yuba Power Products, Inc. (1962), 27 Cal. Rptr. 697, 377 P.2d 897. Harbutt s Plasticine Ltd v. Wayne Tank and Pump Co Ltd. (1970) 1 QB 447; [1970] 1 All ER 225. Kelleher, Leslie (1984), "Exclusion Clause in Contract", Manitoba Law Journal, Vol. 14, No. 1. Magnuson Moss Warranty Act (1985), (USA). Pickin v. Hesk. 1195414 D.L.R. (2d) 90 (Ont. C.A.). Regus (UK) Ltd v Epcot Solutions Ltd [2008] EWCA Civ 361. Restatement Third of Tort on Product Liability, 2007, (USA). Sale of Goods Act (1979), (UK). Smith v Eric Bush [1989] 2 All ER 514. Steenson, Mike (1998), "A Comparative Analysis of Minnesota Products Liability Law and the Restatement Third of Torts: Products Liability", William Mitchell Law Review, Vol. 24. Stone, Richard (2002), The Modern Law of Contract, Cavendish Publishing Limited, Fifth Edition. Thornton v. Shoe Lane Parking (1971), 1 All ER 686. Trade Practices Act, 1974, Last Modified, (Australia). Treitel, Sir (2003) Guenter, The Law of Contract, Thomson Sweet & Maxwell Limited, Eleventh Editio. Unfair Contract Terms Act (1977), (UK). Uniform Commercial Code, {UCC} (1999), Last Modified 2011, (USA). Utah Code, (USA).